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PAST
SIMPLE
CREATED BY:
ISABEL MORÓN ROBLES
ARELY BALAN GUEVARA
MONICA JANETH CHARLES
MARTINEZ
RUTH SALAS JULIAN
OBJECTIVE
This slide will show you about the
Past Simple Tense. You going to see
its usages, rules and even exception
with theory, tables and examples.
We use Past Simple for:
Actions that started and were completed at a specific
time in the past.
Habits or repeated actions in the past.
Completed actions that happened one after the other
in the past.
Talking about a past state of being.
EXAMPLES
 I sailed my car three days ago.
 Mario always came to my
house when I lived in Paris.
 Last summer I went to the
beach, swam in the ocean and
got house early.
 He was proud of her victory.
FORMATION RULES
Formation of Past Simple of Regular Verbs
Rule Example
Most verbs take -ed Want – Wanted
Verbs ending in -e, take -d Like – Liked
Verbs ending in a consonant + -y take -ied Try – Tried
One-syllable verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant double the
consonant before the -ed
Stop – Stopped
Verbs with two or more syllables ending in a vowel + one
consonant, double the consonant before the -ed
Prefer – Preferred
Verbs ending in one vowel + -l double the -l before the -ed Travel – Travelled
Common Irregular Verbs
Base Form Past Simple
Be Was/Were
Can Could
Do Did
Have Had
Go Went
Break Broke
Build Built
Buy Bought
Eat Ate
Choose Chose
Find Found
Hit Hit
 Irregular verbs
don’t take -ed.
Some of them
looks exactly like
the base form.
NEGATIVE
SENTENCES
Did not/ Didn’t + Base Form of the
Verb
Examples:
 His girlfriend did not answer his
call.
 They didn’t come to the party.
 I didn’t hit the ball.
QUESTIONS
Did + Subject + Base Form of the Verb
 E.g. A: Did you do the homework yesterday? B:
No, I didn’t.
What/Who/Where/When/Which/Why + Did +
Subject + Base Form of the Verb
 E.g. A: Why did you go to the hospital? B:
I went to hospital because I had stomachache.
THE VERB
TO BE
Affirmative Negative
Full Forms Short Forms
I/He/She/It was I/He/She/It was
not
I/He/She/It
wasn’t
You/They/We
were
You/They/We
were not
You/They/We
weren’t
Questions ShortAnswer
Affirmative Negative
Was
I/He/She/It…?
Yes, I/He/She/It
was
No, I/He/She/It
wasn´t
Were
You/They/We…
Yes,
You/They/We
were
No,
You/They/We
weren’t
BIBLIOGRAPHY
 British Council. (n.d.). Past simple. Retrieved from
https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/english-grammar/past-simple
 Grammarly Bolg. (2018, November 22). Simple Past Tense–Grammar Rules.
Retrieved from https://www.grammarly.com/blog/simple-past/

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Past Simple Tense

  • 1. PAST SIMPLE CREATED BY: ISABEL MORÓN ROBLES ARELY BALAN GUEVARA MONICA JANETH CHARLES MARTINEZ RUTH SALAS JULIAN
  • 2. OBJECTIVE This slide will show you about the Past Simple Tense. You going to see its usages, rules and even exception with theory, tables and examples.
  • 3. We use Past Simple for: Actions that started and were completed at a specific time in the past. Habits or repeated actions in the past. Completed actions that happened one after the other in the past. Talking about a past state of being.
  • 4. EXAMPLES  I sailed my car three days ago.  Mario always came to my house when I lived in Paris.  Last summer I went to the beach, swam in the ocean and got house early.  He was proud of her victory.
  • 5. FORMATION RULES Formation of Past Simple of Regular Verbs Rule Example Most verbs take -ed Want – Wanted Verbs ending in -e, take -d Like – Liked Verbs ending in a consonant + -y take -ied Try – Tried One-syllable verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant double the consonant before the -ed Stop – Stopped Verbs with two or more syllables ending in a vowel + one consonant, double the consonant before the -ed Prefer – Preferred Verbs ending in one vowel + -l double the -l before the -ed Travel – Travelled
  • 6. Common Irregular Verbs Base Form Past Simple Be Was/Were Can Could Do Did Have Had Go Went Break Broke Build Built Buy Bought Eat Ate Choose Chose Find Found Hit Hit  Irregular verbs don’t take -ed. Some of them looks exactly like the base form.
  • 7. NEGATIVE SENTENCES Did not/ Didn’t + Base Form of the Verb Examples:  His girlfriend did not answer his call.  They didn’t come to the party.  I didn’t hit the ball.
  • 8. QUESTIONS Did + Subject + Base Form of the Verb  E.g. A: Did you do the homework yesterday? B: No, I didn’t. What/Who/Where/When/Which/Why + Did + Subject + Base Form of the Verb  E.g. A: Why did you go to the hospital? B: I went to hospital because I had stomachache.
  • 9. THE VERB TO BE Affirmative Negative Full Forms Short Forms I/He/She/It was I/He/She/It was not I/He/She/It wasn’t You/They/We were You/They/We were not You/They/We weren’t Questions ShortAnswer Affirmative Negative Was I/He/She/It…? Yes, I/He/She/It was No, I/He/She/It wasn´t Were You/They/We… Yes, You/They/We were No, You/They/We weren’t
  • 10. BIBLIOGRAPHY  British Council. (n.d.). Past simple. Retrieved from https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/english-grammar/past-simple  Grammarly Bolg. (2018, November 22). Simple Past Tense–Grammar Rules. Retrieved from https://www.grammarly.com/blog/simple-past/