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1
1984 – BIG BROTHER
IS WATCHING YOU
…AND HELPING WITH SAVINGS
Agenda
• Am I relevant?
• IoT
• What is an Intelligent
Building?
• Reality
• Issues (Man in a middle)
• DIY approach
• Use-cases
• Q&A
Am I relevant ?
197x
DoB
1985
1991
1987 1997
1998
1999
2005
2015
2018
1984
1985 1990
1996*
1997
1998 2011
1987 1991
2015
Am I relevant ?
198
4
Why is home automation such a big
industry?
• Convenience
• Accessibility from anywhere with internet connection
• Laziness factor
• Nikola Tesla – first patented remote control (1898)
• Control
• Manage anything that is hooked up – alarms, etc.
• Efficient use of systems – radiant heat example
• Cool
• Pride factor
Agenda
• Am I relevant?
• IoT
• What is an Intelligent
Building?
• Reality
• Issues (Man in a middle)
• DIY approach
• Use-cases
• Q&A
What is the Internet of Things
(IoT)
• Internet connected objects (things) working together to solve a
business problem
• Has been around for quite a while, but only recently has become
affordable for personal use
IoT Application Segments
Agenda
• Am I relevant?
• IoT
• What is an Intelligent
Building?
• Reality
• Issues (Man in a middle)
• DIY approach
• Use-cases
• Q&A
What is Smart Home?
A home equipped with lighting, heating,
electronic devices that can be controlled
remotely by pc or phone.
What is an Intelligent
Building? • Building Automation Equipment
• Building Automation Systems
Integration
• Building Analytics
• Building Remote Monitoring Services
• Consumer Health Monitoring &
Telehealth
• Digital Signage
• Industrial Automation
• Fire Detection and Suppression
Equipment
• Office Lighting Applications Report
• Smart Lighting and Connected Lighting
• Metering
• IoT Connectivity & Devices
• IoT Software and Services
• Physical Security Equipment
• Photovoltaic and Renewable Energy
• Security Services and Systems
Integration
• Smart Building Systems
• Smart Grid
Intelligent Building - Why?
• Building Automation System deliver benefits
beyond energy efficiency.
• Cyber security is a key differentiator between
intelligent building solutions.
• Smart cities drive the development of
intelligent buildings.
• Intelligent buildings optimize the occupant
experience.
• Climate change policy mandate efficiency in
buildings.
Green energy
Agenda
• Am I relevant?
• IoT
• What is an Intelligent
Building?
• Reality
• Issues (Man in a middle)
• DIY approach
• Use-cases
• Q&A
Internet of Things Evolution
Internet of Everything (IoE): represents the open access to
data from one or more monitoring and control systems by third-party
applications to provide unique, additional value to stakeholders
Where we are today
(security is key
challenge)
Ideal goal of
connected society
Learning Thermostat
Automated lighting system
Smart Appliences
Smart alarming
Energy usage
Water consumption
Confusion over What Smart Home
Really Is
• A Nest thermostat is an obvious example of a
self-learning connected home solution
• …but, it is just an autonomous Wi-Fi-enabled
gadget which uses temperature, motion, humidity
and light sensor data to create custom
temperature schedules, thus saving users energy
and keeping them comfortable.
• A truly intelligent Smart Home is a multi-layer
system which requires little to no management on
a user’s part and is capable of making decisions
based on historical and real-time data
Smart home communication environment
Smoke
detecto
r
Connected
light
bulbs
Connected
camera
Connected TV
Cloud
Smart
device
Gateway
Pros
• Money savings
• (energy savings, water
consumption savings)
• Convenience
• Customization
Cons
• Hackers
• Learning
curve
Agenda
• Am I relevant?
• IoT
• What is an Intelligent
Building?
• Reality
• Issues (Man in a middle)
• DIY approach
• Use-cases
• Q&A
DIY requires technical skills
Choose approach – Wire /
WireLESS
Smart objects – our goal
Make things that weren’t meant to talk to each other interact smartly
• Phone → Location detection, presence detection →
Thermostat
• Doorbell activation → CCTV takes picture → Email +
SMS + Tweet
• Fire Alarm → Email + SMS
• Security System → CCTV → Email + SMS
• Climate control → presence @ home & weather
forecast
• Hot water tank → our presence, weather forecast
• Dog → CCTV + Email
• Weather notifications → email
(Deep) Learning for Home
Automation
• Smart homes are artificially intelligent systems
that need to adapt themselves based on user
actions and surroundings.
• These systems need to carefully analyze the user
needs and the conditions of the surroundings in
order to predict future actions and also
minimizes user interaction.
• A single day in a person’s life consists of a
set of actions.
• These actions, over a period of time can be
learned by an intelligent system and prove
useful to predict future actions
Become man-in-a-middle
Data Collection … . .. … ..
….
Input Output
• Further filtering
unnecessary
events via A:B
testing
• Collect all
sensor events
• Verify against
sliding window
Continuously Learning (AI) Smart home
Generate sensoring
data
Collect all
sensoring data
Process to make
better decisions
• Automation
• Online Learning
01
02
03
DIKW model
• Information is inferred from data, in the
process of answering interrogative questions
(e.g., "who", "what", "where", "how many",
"when"), thereby making the data useful for
"decisions and/or action".
• Knowledge as
"synthesis of
multiple sources of
information over
time"
DIKW in a nicer picture 
Interaction is a key
• By focusing on single
interaction channel
we are introducing
SPOF’s in our system
• Voice
• Touch
• Gesture
Agenda
• Am I relevant?
• IoT
• What is an Intelligent
Building?
• Reality
• Issues (Man in a middle)
• DIY approach
• Use-cases
• Q&A
Basic use-cases
• Control lighting throughout your home
• Control your TV and tuner
• Control your Audio device
• Set your home temperature
• Control sunscreens and blinds
• Secure your home - by combining door/window
sensors with motion sensors, Smart Home knows
exactly what is going on, and can warn you if
something is out of place
• Daily tasks, Wellness, Connectivity, etc.
Let’s mix them together
• Wake up comfortably
• Pretend you're home - simulate your presence to
pretend you are home based on your „normal”
activity
• Energy saving by utilizing your behavior and
comfort requirements
• Control in-house doors and AC elements to keep
need for heating/cooling to minimum while
preserving comfort level
• Auto-lock/un-lock based on connected devices
Correlation use-cases
• Smart Home equipment predictive maintenance
• Fire & Safety - Fire propagation is faster, and
time to flash over, escape times and collapse
times are all shorter
• Energy saving by utilizing your behavior and
comfort requirements
• Audio vs other sensor correlation for intrusion
detection
• Eliminate false-positives through multi-
verification process:
• a large number of smoke alarms were going off because
regional parrot’s squawk matched a manufacturer’s
alarm sound closely enough that it was fooling the
sensors
Health …
• Telehealth - connecting a citizen’s health
monitoring to the smart home and start with
real-time checking of health and wellness
signals
• Automated Activity and Fall Detection Systems
• Reminding Systems
• Mold detection and prevention
Scary use-case
• Detect depression in conversations (speech,
social media, etc.):
• From the way you move and sleep, to how you interact
with people around you, depression changes just
about everything.
• It is even noticeable in the way you speak and
express yourself in writing
• Your mental health is reflected in the images you
choose to post on social media
• Intuitively, we tend to link darker, grayer colors
with negative moods and brighter, lighter colors
with positive ones
• React & prevent – play soothing music, alert …
www.atmc.ai
info@atmc.ai

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1984 Big Brother is Watching you (and helping with savings) - Tomislav Krizan

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  • 3. >> 0 >> 1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >> 5
  • 4. >> 0 >> 1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >> 4
  • 5. >> 0 >> 1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >> 3
  • 6. >> 0 >> 1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >> 2
  • 7. >> 0 >> 1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >> 1
  • 8. 1984 – BIG BROTHER IS WATCHING YOU …AND HELPING WITH SAVINGS
  • 9. Agenda • Am I relevant? • IoT • What is an Intelligent Building? • Reality • Issues (Man in a middle) • DIY approach • Use-cases • Q&A
  • 10. Am I relevant ? 197x DoB 1985 1991 1987 1997 1998 1999 2005 2015 2018 1984 1985 1990 1996* 1997 1998 2011 1987 1991 2015
  • 11. Am I relevant ? 198 4
  • 12. Why is home automation such a big industry? • Convenience • Accessibility from anywhere with internet connection • Laziness factor • Nikola Tesla – first patented remote control (1898) • Control • Manage anything that is hooked up – alarms, etc. • Efficient use of systems – radiant heat example • Cool • Pride factor
  • 13. Agenda • Am I relevant? • IoT • What is an Intelligent Building? • Reality • Issues (Man in a middle) • DIY approach • Use-cases • Q&A
  • 14. What is the Internet of Things (IoT) • Internet connected objects (things) working together to solve a business problem • Has been around for quite a while, but only recently has become affordable for personal use
  • 16. Agenda • Am I relevant? • IoT • What is an Intelligent Building? • Reality • Issues (Man in a middle) • DIY approach • Use-cases • Q&A
  • 17. What is Smart Home? A home equipped with lighting, heating, electronic devices that can be controlled remotely by pc or phone.
  • 18. What is an Intelligent Building? • Building Automation Equipment • Building Automation Systems Integration • Building Analytics • Building Remote Monitoring Services • Consumer Health Monitoring & Telehealth • Digital Signage • Industrial Automation • Fire Detection and Suppression Equipment • Office Lighting Applications Report • Smart Lighting and Connected Lighting • Metering • IoT Connectivity & Devices • IoT Software and Services • Physical Security Equipment • Photovoltaic and Renewable Energy • Security Services and Systems Integration • Smart Building Systems • Smart Grid
  • 19. Intelligent Building - Why? • Building Automation System deliver benefits beyond energy efficiency. • Cyber security is a key differentiator between intelligent building solutions. • Smart cities drive the development of intelligent buildings. • Intelligent buildings optimize the occupant experience. • Climate change policy mandate efficiency in buildings.
  • 21. Agenda • Am I relevant? • IoT • What is an Intelligent Building? • Reality • Issues (Man in a middle) • DIY approach • Use-cases • Q&A
  • 22. Internet of Things Evolution Internet of Everything (IoE): represents the open access to data from one or more monitoring and control systems by third-party applications to provide unique, additional value to stakeholders Where we are today (security is key challenge) Ideal goal of connected society
  • 29. Confusion over What Smart Home Really Is • A Nest thermostat is an obvious example of a self-learning connected home solution • …but, it is just an autonomous Wi-Fi-enabled gadget which uses temperature, motion, humidity and light sensor data to create custom temperature schedules, thus saving users energy and keeping them comfortable. • A truly intelligent Smart Home is a multi-layer system which requires little to no management on a user’s part and is capable of making decisions based on historical and real-time data
  • 30. Smart home communication environment Smoke detecto r Connected light bulbs Connected camera Connected TV Cloud Smart device Gateway
  • 31. Pros • Money savings • (energy savings, water consumption savings) • Convenience • Customization
  • 33. Agenda • Am I relevant? • IoT • What is an Intelligent Building? • Reality • Issues (Man in a middle) • DIY approach • Use-cases • Q&A
  • 35. Choose approach – Wire / WireLESS
  • 36. Smart objects – our goal Make things that weren’t meant to talk to each other interact smartly • Phone → Location detection, presence detection → Thermostat • Doorbell activation → CCTV takes picture → Email + SMS + Tweet • Fire Alarm → Email + SMS • Security System → CCTV → Email + SMS • Climate control → presence @ home & weather forecast • Hot water tank → our presence, weather forecast • Dog → CCTV + Email • Weather notifications → email
  • 37. (Deep) Learning for Home Automation • Smart homes are artificially intelligent systems that need to adapt themselves based on user actions and surroundings. • These systems need to carefully analyze the user needs and the conditions of the surroundings in order to predict future actions and also minimizes user interaction. • A single day in a person’s life consists of a set of actions. • These actions, over a period of time can be learned by an intelligent system and prove useful to predict future actions
  • 39. Data Collection … . .. … .. …. Input Output • Further filtering unnecessary events via A:B testing • Collect all sensor events • Verify against sliding window
  • 40. Continuously Learning (AI) Smart home Generate sensoring data Collect all sensoring data Process to make better decisions • Automation • Online Learning 01 02 03
  • 41. DIKW model • Information is inferred from data, in the process of answering interrogative questions (e.g., "who", "what", "where", "how many", "when"), thereby making the data useful for "decisions and/or action". • Knowledge as "synthesis of multiple sources of information over time"
  • 42. DIKW in a nicer picture 
  • 43. Interaction is a key • By focusing on single interaction channel we are introducing SPOF’s in our system • Voice • Touch • Gesture
  • 44. Agenda • Am I relevant? • IoT • What is an Intelligent Building? • Reality • Issues (Man in a middle) • DIY approach • Use-cases • Q&A
  • 45. Basic use-cases • Control lighting throughout your home • Control your TV and tuner • Control your Audio device • Set your home temperature • Control sunscreens and blinds • Secure your home - by combining door/window sensors with motion sensors, Smart Home knows exactly what is going on, and can warn you if something is out of place • Daily tasks, Wellness, Connectivity, etc.
  • 46. Let’s mix them together • Wake up comfortably • Pretend you're home - simulate your presence to pretend you are home based on your „normal” activity • Energy saving by utilizing your behavior and comfort requirements • Control in-house doors and AC elements to keep need for heating/cooling to minimum while preserving comfort level • Auto-lock/un-lock based on connected devices
  • 47. Correlation use-cases • Smart Home equipment predictive maintenance • Fire & Safety - Fire propagation is faster, and time to flash over, escape times and collapse times are all shorter • Energy saving by utilizing your behavior and comfort requirements • Audio vs other sensor correlation for intrusion detection • Eliminate false-positives through multi- verification process: • a large number of smoke alarms were going off because regional parrot’s squawk matched a manufacturer’s alarm sound closely enough that it was fooling the sensors
  • 48. Health … • Telehealth - connecting a citizen’s health monitoring to the smart home and start with real-time checking of health and wellness signals • Automated Activity and Fall Detection Systems • Reminding Systems • Mold detection and prevention
  • 49. Scary use-case • Detect depression in conversations (speech, social media, etc.): • From the way you move and sleep, to how you interact with people around you, depression changes just about everything. • It is even noticeable in the way you speak and express yourself in writing • Your mental health is reflected in the images you choose to post on social media • Intuitively, we tend to link darker, grayer colors with negative moods and brighter, lighter colors with positive ones • React & prevent – play soothing music, alert …
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