7.pdf This presentation captures many uses and the significance of the number...
M2014
1. Team
(1) -Nelson Singh Khangembam
(Co-ordinator)
(2)-Asma Mohammed Sayeed Chikte
(3)-Ringoonbou Chawang
(4)-Siddharth Padiyar
(5)-Namgangbou Chawang
2. Small &
Medium scale
Industries
Tourism
Research
Agriculture &
Horticulture
Hydroelectric
Power
Border Trade
Potential
Areas of
Growth in
NE
Handloom Handicrafts
Food
Processing
Units
Rich Floura
& Fauna
Diverse Art &
Culture
High Rainfall
5NE States share
International
Borders
Traditional
Cultivation:
Promotion of
Organic Farming
Potential
Human
Resource
Monuments,Tem
ple,National
Parks,Heritage
Sites,Hill Stations
Suitable Terrain
Regions
3. General Problems
Unemployment
Loss of Faith
In Govt
Lack of EducationUnethical Act
-↑Population
-Govt –Job
Preference
-Limited Scope
-Corruption
-Inter-Regional
Disparities
-AFSPA
-Increased school
Dropouts
Insurgency
Insecurity & Unsafe environment
For Public/Tourists/Investors
Hindrance in
Development
Lack of
Infrastructure
• Poor Transport
System—Road, Rail,
Airways
• Least IT facilities
Depletion Of
Forest Area
• Unauthorized
destruction of forest
resource
Lack Of Research
Institutes
• Lack of Funding
• Non-documentation
of available Resource
4. EVBI Scheme(Empowering Village Based Industry)
Govt Agency
Product
Local
Body/Group
Profit
Marketing
/Sales
Funding
30%
70%
Vocational
Training
Merits:
1)Self Employment
2)Skill Development
3)Promotion of Inherited Art & Culture
4)Economic Development
5)Mass Participation
Hypothesis: EVBI will promote sustainable use of locally available natural resources &
will instill sense of globalization, thus enhancing economical growth.
Village Based Industries:
1)Handloom & Handicrafts
2)Small-Medium scale Food Processing Units
5. EVBI Composition
State Social &
Welfae Dept.
DC(Deputy Commissioner)
Nagar Panchayat /
Panchayat member
Product Marketing
Unit(PMU)
Position Role Eligibility
Distribution of Funds to
PMU
1)Verification of Eligible Local body
2)Distribution of Funds to Local
body
3)Collection of Product & Send it
to PMU
4)Distribution of Profit
Local Body or Group
1)Fund accountancy &
Redistribution to Village
representatives
2)Marketing & Sales
Review Board
1)Estimation of funds for
Raw material
2)Work force force
production
Any citizen of
above 18yrs
old.
6. Establishment Of SEZ(Special Economic Zones)
Hypothesis: Establishment of SEZ in NER will prove to be a Growth Driver
(a mechanism for trade and investment promotion, creation of infrastructure,
employment generation, promotion of regional development, increase in foreign
exchange earnings, improving export competitiveness and transfer of skills and
technology) Source:Rajya Sabha Unstarred Question#2019(March 19,2008)
List of Special Economic Zones in India(June 2012)
Need & Scope of SEZ in NER
•Current Status-2approved in Nagaland but
not operational
•Potential Economic Hubs
Moreh town(Manipur)
Khwairamband Bazar/Ima
Market(Imphal,Manipur)-largest womens
bazar in Asia
Aizawl(Mizoram)
Bara Bazar(Shillong,Meghalaya)-largest
markest in North-East
7. Challenges:
• Lack of infrastructure
- Rail network in NE state form only 3.7%
- Road network.
• Inner Line Permit System in some state of NE
India
• Insurgency problem in the area.
•Lack of investment.
Possible Solution:
• Modernisation, improvement
and promotion of existing transport
system.
- As of now there are only two
International airport in the region.
• Removal of ILP restriction for easy accessible
for the investor.
• Political solution or dialogue to end
the year long insurgency problems.
-Law and order and security of the
public should be ensured.
-Incentives or beneficiaries should be
announced to attract more investor in
the region.
Investment and Impact
•Expected investment for 4 operational SEZs ≈ Rs.30 billion
•Direct employment created via 4 SEZs ≈ 2000
•Land requirement ≈ 200 sq. km
•Fueling Tourism
http://www.dnb.co.in/Infrastructure/Construction%20Sector.asp
8. Potential Mega Hydro Electric
Projects in NE India:
•Arunachal Pradesh
(50328MW)
1. Dibang Multipurpose
Project( 3000 MW)
2. Kamang
3. Subanshiri
4. Others.
•Manipur( 2000MW)
1. Tipaimukh Hydel Project
(1500 MW)
2. Pabram Hydroelectric
Project (190 MW)
•Sikkim(4286MW)
•Others
Potential alternative Power Sources:
Wind Mill Power Project-
Suitable condition: Constant windy mountainous region irrespective
of season variation.
- Certain areas in NE are well suited for the set up.
eg.Chawangkinning,Senapati District,Manipur.
-Presently in Chawangkinning,3 wind mills are operational which are
well sufficient to provide electricity in more than 35 household.
- These no. can increase upto 1500 in the same area and has the
potential enough to provide electricity not just to certain household
but to some villages
HYDRO ELECTRIC POWER POTENTIAL
Hypothesis: If the potential HE projects are
fulfilled, the excess energy apart from the
domestic needs can be traded to the neibouring
countries.
9. Advantages:
1. Power independent.
2. Can use the power for running
industries.
3. Developed irrigation system
and thus more agricultural
production.
4. Effective water reservation
system
Challenges:
1. Environmental issues
2. Some basins share
international product.
3. Local inhabitant interruption.
4. Lack of technical support
