Iron ore prices after gaining mid-week – touching USD85/t – closed the week slightly lower than USD82/t. Coking coal recovered USD2/t closing at USD110/t. Chinese steel prices were down 4 to 6% WoW. This doesn’t augur well for Indian import prices.
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Metals: Steel prices ski jumping off steepened Chinese slope - Motilal Oswal
1. Valuations: Global companiesPriceP/B (x) CY14CY15CY13MiningBHPAUD 35.796.35.92.2FMGAUD 3.944.24.51.5Rio TintoAUD 61.896.25.72.0ValeUSD 25.245.04.80.9Teck Res.USD 21.357.86.40.7STEEL A. MittalEUR 11.0556.15.20.5Poscok KRW 3615.65.20.7US SteelUSD 39.925.95.21.5NucorUSD 54.9610.78.12.2JFEJPY 2151.57.86.80.7GerdauBRL 12.367.06.31.1Bao SteelCNY 4.486.15.50.8NON FERROUSAlcoaUSD 16.7210.07.91.7HydroNOK 38.310.37.81.1RusalHKD 4.7615.712.31.4Note: Detailed on pg 23Source: BloombergEV/EBITDA (x)
BSE Metals Index v/s Sensex
979899100101102 15-Sep16-Sep17-Sep18-Sep19-Sep BSE MetalSensex
Source: Bloomberg
Note: Indexed to 100 on 15 Sep 2014
Stock performance table on pg 24
Investors are advised to refer through disclosures made at the end of the Research Report.
Steel prices ski jumping off steepened Chinese slope
Indian long product (Mumbai TMT) prices declined 1% WoW. Although scrap prices corrected sharply by 2.3% WoW, sponge iron prices were broadly flat. Indian HRC prices were slightly lower as import prices from China declined another USD5/t WoW.
Iron ore prices after gaining mid-week – touching USD85/t – closed the week slightly lower than USD82/t. Coking coal recovered USD2/t closing at USD110/t. Chinese steel prices were down 4 to 6% WoW. This doesn’t augur well for Indian import prices.
EU HRC prices were up by EURO5-10/t over the last two weeks helped by depreciation of currency against USD, while scrap prices declined USD16/t WoW. The spreads for EU mills continue to expand.
LME Aluminum slipped below USD2,000/t, down 3% WoW, with some support from slightly higher cash premiums. Alumina continued to gain strength higher another USD5/t, closing at USD340/t
Copper and Zinc at LME were largely unchanged however Lead declined 2% WoW following the 4% decline the previous week.
Spot copper TCRC is at its 10 month high on increasing supplies (resumption of Indonesia exports).
Sanjay Jain (SanjayJain@MotilalOswal.com); +91 22 3982 5412/ Dhruv Muchhal (Dhruv.Muchhal@MotilalOswal.com)
STEEL
METALLICS
ALUM.
ZINC
COPPER
OTHERS
MISC.
Valuations: Indian companiesCompanyPriceP/B (x) (INR)FY15EFY16EFY14SteelTata Steel5106.46.22.0SAIL757.76.60.7JSW Steel12886.66.41.3JSPL2117.56.70.9NMDC1745.75.52.3Non-FerrousHindalco 1648.06.91.4SSLT2846.96.31.2HZL1675.64.41.6Nalco686.45.21.4Note: Detailed table on pg 23Source: MOSLEV/EBITDA (x)
Metals Weekly
22 September 2014
Metal PricesCMP19-Sep%12-Sep%1-Jul%1-JanTMT- Mumbai (INR/ton)34,900-135,300-335,900-436,300HRC- Mumbai (INR/ton)34,645-135,054-536,617-1239,377HRC (USD/ton) fob CIS540054205381533Sponge iron - Raipur (INR/ton)21,550021,600-121,750620,300Pig iron - Raipur (INR/ton)24,300-224,700-826,550-325,000Iron ore spot (USD/ton) cfr China82082-1495-39135Coking coal (USD/ton) fob Aus.11121080111-16132Shred. scrap (USD/ton) Rotterdam352-4368-6374-7378LME Spot (USD/ton)1,949-32,00861,837111,753Indian prices (INR ‘000/ton)119-312271109109LME inventories (‘000 ton)4,672-14,701-85,066-155,468LME Spot (USD/ton)2,250-12,27032,19462,116Indian prices (INR ‘000/ton)137-113841326129LME inventories (‘000 ton)753075413667-16894LME Spot (USD/ton)6,86806,856-27,015-77,375Indian prices (INR ‘000/ton)4160417-1422-10463LME inventories (‘000 ton)154-1156-2157-58371Gold (INR/10gms)26,518-226,975-628,149-1029,312Sliver (INR/1kg)40,176-240,858-1044,412-943,938Lead Spot LME (USD/ton)2,068-22,115-32,129-82,259FC 6-8% C basis 60% Cr (USD/lb Cr)1.1701.1721.15141.02INR/USD60.9061.0259.9-261.9BDI1,075-81,17320894-532,277Source: Metal Bulletin, Bloomberg, Steel Mint, MOSLWeekQuarterYTD CY14
2. 22 September 2014 2
Metals Weekly
Contents Page No. Ferrous 3-10 India 3 & 4 European Union 5 China 6 Other regions 7 & 8 Steel raw material 9 & 10 Ferro alloys 11 Non-ferrous 12-18 Aluminum 12 Copper 14 Zinc 15 Lead 16 Commodity curve analysis 17 China non-ferrous trade data 18 Key indicators 19-20 Industrial production growth across the globe 21 BSE announcements 22 Metals valuation matrix 23 Metals stock performance 24
3. 22 September 2014 3
Metals Weekly
Ferrous INDIA
Indian flat steel prices import parity (INR/T, exl. ED & VAT)
33,00035,00037,00039,00041,00043,000 Sep-13Oct-13Nov-13Dec-13Jan-14Feb-14Mar-14Apr-14May-14Jun-14Jul-14Aug-14Sep-14 HRC Mumbai (INR/t)
Indian long steel price (INR/T, exl. ED & VAT)
32,00034,00036,00038,000 Sep-13Oct-13Nov-13Dec-13Jan-14Jan-14Feb-14Mar-14Apr-14May-14Jun-14Jun-14Jul-14Aug-14Sep-14TMT Mumbai (INR/t)
Steel intermediates prices (INR/T, exl. ED & VAT)
19,00020,00021,00022,00023,00024,000 Sep-13Oct-13Nov-13Dec-13Jan-14Feb-14Mar-14Apr-14May-14Jun-14Jul-14Aug-14Sep-14 Sponge (Raipur)
India: Monthly crude steel production
-5.00.05.010.015.06.256.506.757.007.25 Sep-12Nov-12Jan-13Mar-13May-13Jul-13Sep-13Nov-13Jan-14Mar-14May-14Jul-14YoY (%) (m tons)IndiaYoY (%)
Source: SteelMint, WSA, MOSL
India HRC import prices declined further, down USD5/t WoW to now USD515/t.
TMT (Mumbai) prices remain under pressure on lower China import prices and were down for the second consecutive week now. WoW prices contracted by 1.1%.
Sponge iron continues to look sluggish on both lack of demand and China long product pricing pressure.
Ferrous
Steel demand remains sluggish having grown by just 0.7% YTD July. Aug flash print indicates YTD growth at 0.3% (Apr- Aug).
4. 22 September 2014 4
Metals Weekly
Ferrous INDIA
Scrap Mandi (INR/t)
22,00023,00024,00025,00026,00027,00028,000 Sep-13Oct-13Nov-13Dec-13Jan-14Feb-14Mar-14Apr-14May-14Jun-14Jul-14Aug-14 Scrap (Mandi)
Iron ore lumps (INR/t)
4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,000 Sep-12Nov-12Jan-13Mar-13May-13Jul-13Sep-13Nov-13Jan-14Mar-14May-14Jul-14Sep-14NMDC 6-40mm (CG)Lumps 5-18 (Odisha)
Iron ore fines (INR/t) ex mine
1,400 1,800 2,200 2,600 3,000 3,400 Sep-12Nov-12Feb-13May-13Jul-13Oct-13Jan-14Mar-14Jun-14Sep-14 Fines 63% (Odisha)NMDC Fines
Pellet (Barbil) INR/t
6,0006,5007,0007,5008,0008,5009,000 Dec-13Jan-14Jan-14Feb-14Mar-14Apr-14May-14Jun-14Jul-14Aug-14Sep-14 Pellet (Barbil)
Source: SteelMint, WSA, MOSL
Ferrous
Pellet prices were flat WoW.
Scrap prices saw sharp correction, down 2.3% WoW. Since July, scrap is down by about INR3,000/t as against TMT by INR1,000/t and Sponge iron largely unchanged.
Iron ore prices were unchanged as lower international prices have made domestic iron ore uneconomical for some of the steel plants.
Prices of iron ore fines by NMDC are unchanged.
5. 22 September 2014 5
Metals Weekly
European Union
European HRC prices (EUR/ton)
375 425 475 525 Sep-12Nov-12Jan-13Mar-13May-13Jun-13Aug-13Oct-13Dec-13Feb-14Apr-14May-14Jul-14Sep-14 North Europe HRCSouth Europe HRC
Rotterdam: shredded scrap prices (USD/t)
320350380410 Sep-12Nov-12Jan-13Mar-13May-13Jun-13Aug-13Oct-13Dec-13Feb-14Apr-14May-14Jul-14Sep-14
European wire rods southern region (Euro/t)
450470490510530550 Sep-12Nov-12Jan-13Mar-13May-13Jul-13Sep-13Nov-13Jan-14Mar-14May-14Jul-14Sep-14
Spreads ( HRC-1.6xiron ore-0.7xcoking coal) – (USD/t)
180235290345400 Oct-10Dec-10Feb-11Apr-11Jun-11Aug-11Oct-11Dec-11Feb-12Apr-12Jun-12Aug-12Oct-12Dec-12Feb-13Apr-13Jun-13Aug-13Oct-13Dec-13Feb-14Apr-14Jun-14Aug-14 EUChina
Source: Metal Bulletin, Bloomberg, WSA, MOSL
HRC prices continued to strengthen with prices up by EURO5-10/t over last two weeks. Dollar strength is providing support.
Rotterdam scrap saw a sharp decline, down 4.4%, losing USD16/t WoW. Low iron ore and dollar strength are the factors, in our view.
South Europe wire rod prices were unchanged
Europe spreads are close to one year high on weak across the board raw material prices and strength in HRC on Euro depreciation.
6. 22 September 2014 6
Metals Weekly
China
China domestic prices (USD/ton)
400500600700800900 Sep-08Jan-09May-09Sep-09Jan-10May-10Sep-10Jan-11May-11Sep-11Jan-12May-12Sep-12Jan-13May-13Sep-13Jan-14May-14Sep-14 HRCRebar
Steel spreads (Steel price – 1.6x iron ore – 0.55x coke) for Chinese producers
140185230275320 Jun-10Sep-10Dec-10Mar-11Jun-11Sep-11Dec-11Mar-12Jun-12Sep-12Dec-12Mar-13Jun-13Sep-13Dec-13Mar-14Jun-14Sep-14 HRCRebar
Steel trade (m ton)
02468 Sep-12Nov-12Jan-13Mar-13May-13Jul-13Sep-13Nov-13Jan-14Mar-14May-14Jul-14 ExportsImports
Steel inventories in main China cities (m tons)
456789 Dec-12Mar-13May-13Jul-13Sep-13Dec-13Feb-14Apr-14Jul-14Sep-14
China long/flat prices were down by 4-6% WoW. Since July China prices are down by 10-12%
However spreads remain healthy on weakening iron ore/coking coal prices
Given weak domestic market, China continues to look to exports. Exports in July at 7.5mt, were highest in history, up 14% MoM
Steel inventories are declining on tighter credit
7. 22 September 2014 7
Metals Weekly
Other regions
CIS HRC export prices (USD/ton) fob basis
510520530540550 Oct-13Nov-13Dec-13Jan-14Mar-14Apr-14May-14Jun-14Jul-14Sep-14 CIS Exports (HRC)
Turkish export billets (USD/ton)
500520540560 Oct-13Nov-13Dec-13Jan-14Feb-14Mar-14Apr-14May-14Jun-14Jul-14Aug-14Sep-14 Turkish Exp Billets
North America HRC prices (USD/ton)
600625650675700 Oct-13Nov-13Dec-13Jan-14Feb-14Mar-14Apr-14May-14Jun-14Jul-14Aug-14Sep-14
CIS: Monthly crude steel production
-10-505108.0 8.5 9.0 9.5 10.0 Jun-12Sep-12Nov-12Jan-13Mar-13May-13Jul-13Sep-13Nov-13Jan-14Mar-14May-14Jul-14YoY (%) (m tons) CISYoY (%)
Source: Metal Bulletin, WSA, Bloomberg, MOSL
CIS export prices were lower by USD2/t WoW
US HRC was down USD5/t and about USD10/t lower since beginning Sep. Lower international prices is weighting on US HRC.
CIS countries crude steel production growth was positive for 3rd consecutive month, rising by 2.1% in July 2014
Turkey billet exports were lower by USD5/t.
8. 22 September 2014 8
Metals Weekly
Other regions
North America: Monthly crude steel production
-15.0-7.50.07.515.09.0 9.5 10.0 10.5 11.0 Jun-12Sep-12Nov-12Jan-13Mar-13May-13Jul-13Sep-13Nov-13Jan-14Mar-14May-14Jul-14YoY (%) (m tons) North AmericaYoY (%)
Global: Monthly crude steel production
-202468120 125 130 135 140 145 Jul-12Sep-12Nov-12Jan-13Mar-13May-13Jul-13Sep-13Nov-13Jan-14Mar-14May-14Jul-14YoY (%) (m tons) GlobalYoY (%)
Global: Monthly crude steel capacity utilization
69 72 75 78 81 84 Jul-12Sep-12Nov-12Jan-13Mar-13May-13Jul-13Sep-13Nov-13Jan-14Mar-14May-14Jul-14 Capacity Utilization
Source: Bloomberg, WSA, MOSL
After 6 consecutive months of positive production growth momentum, July was slower at 2.2%
Global crude steel production increased 3% YoY to 137m tons in July
Global capacity utilization declined 300bp MoM / 100bp YoY to 75.4% in July
9. 22 September 2014 9
Metals Weekly
Steel raw materials
Import price of 62% grade iron-ore fines in China (USD/ton)
658095110125140 Sep-13Oct-13Nov-13Dec-13Dec-13Jan-14Feb-14Mar-14Apr-14May-14May-14Jun-14Jul-14Aug-14Sep-14 CIFFOB
OTC iron-ore swaps (USD/ton)
80859095100105110115 15-Mar-1422-Mar-1429-Mar-145-Apr-1412-Apr-1419-Apr-1426-Apr-143-May-1410-May-1417-May-1424-May-1431-May-147-Jun-1414-Jun-1421-Jun-1428-Jun-145-Jul-1412-Jul-1419-Jul-1426-Jul-142-Aug-149-Aug-1416-Aug-1423-Aug-1430-Aug-146-Sep-1413-Sep-1420-Sep-14 20151Q154Q14
China iron-ore production and imports (m tons)
445056626830 60 90 120 150 Sep-12Nov-12Jan-13Mar-13May-13Jul-13Sep-13Nov-13Jan-14Mar-14May-14Jul-14 Ore ImportsOre ProdPig iron prod (RHS)
China iron-ore inventories (mt)
60708090100110Oct-12Dec-12Feb-13Apr-13May-13Jul-13Sep-13Nov-13Dec-13Feb-14Apr-14Jun-14Jul-14
Source: Metal Bulletin, Bloomberg, MOSL
After gaining strength mid- week, touching USD85/t, iron ore is down back to USD82/t.
China iron ore inventories are inching higher. Steel mills inventories too are high, according to media
China iron ore imports increased 11% MoM
Iron ore forward prices too fell along with spot prices
10. 22 September 2014 10
Metals Weekly
Steel raw materials
Freight rates to China (USD/ton)
08162432 Sep-12Oct-12Nov-12Dec-12Jan-13Feb-13Mar-13Apr-13May-13Jun-13Jul-13Aug-13Sep-13Oct-13Nov-13Dec-13Jan-14Feb-14Mar-14Apr-14May-14Jun-14Jul-14Aug-14 BrazilAustraliaIndia
Coal price index
65 75 85 95 Sep-12Nov-12Jan-13Apr-13Jun-13Aug-13Oct-13Dec-13Feb-14Apr-14Jul-14Sep-14 Richards Bay Steam Coal
Coke price index (fob China)
180 230 280 330 380 Aug-12Oct-12Dec-12Feb-13Apr-13Jun-13Aug-13Oct-13Dec-13Feb-14Apr-14Jun-14Aug-14USD/t China coke export spot (LHS)
Coking coal (USD/t)
100120140160180 Nov-12Jan-13Mar-13May-13Jul-13Sep-13Nov-13Jan-14Mar-14May-14Jul-14Sep-14 Spot coking coal (fob Australia)
Coking coal recovered slightly to USD110/t vs. previous week close of USD108/t
Thermal coal declined further USD1/t now trading at USD67.9/t. Since July thermal coal is down by about USD5/t
Bulk sea freights were slightly lower WoW.
11. 22 September 2014 11
Metals Weekly
Ferro alloys
China’s imports of manganese ore and concentrate
130160190220250280500 800 1,100 1,400 1,700 2,000 Oct-12Dec-12Feb-13Apr-13Jun-13Aug-13Oct-13Dec-13Feb-14Apr-14Jun-14Aug-14USD/t'000 tons ImportsPrices (RHS)
Chrome ore FOB spot prices
140160180200 Oct-12Nov-12Dec-12Jan-13Feb-13Mar-13May-13Jun-13Jul-13Aug-13Sep-13Oct-13Nov-13Jan-14Feb-14Mar-14Apr-14May-14Jun-14Aug-14Sep-14USD/ton 40% Chrome Africa
Ferro chrome CIF prices (CNY/t)
5,500 7,000 8,500 10,000 11,500 Oct-12Dec-12Feb-13Apr-13Jun-13Aug-13Oct-13Dec-13Feb-14Apr-14Jun-14Aug-14 Fe Chrome 50% Cr ChinaFe Chrome 63% Cr Pittursburgh
Silico Manganese prices
0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 Feb-13Apr-13Jun-13Aug-13Oct-13Dec-13Feb-14Apr-14Jun-14Aug-14USD/lbSilico Manganese in warehouses in Pittsburg USA
Source: Metal Bulletin, Bloomberg, MOSL
12. 22 September 2014 12
Metals Weekly
Non-ferrous Aluminum
LME inventories and spot prices
4.64.95.25.51,600 1,800 2,000 2,200 Sep-13Oct-13Nov-13Dec-13Jan-14Feb-14Mar-14Apr-14May-14Jun-14Jul-14Aug-14Sep-14m tonsUSD/t Inventories (RHS)Spot
Global primary aluminum monthly production and YoY growth
-2.00.53.05.58.03,600 3,800 4,000 4,200 4,400 Jul-12Sep-12Nov-12Jan-13Mar-13May-13Jul-13Sep-13Nov-13Jan-14Mar-14May-14Jul-14YoY growth (%) '000 tons ProductionYoY
Aluminum: SHFE Vs LME arbitrage (USD/T)
-1000100200300 Nov-12Jan-13Mar-13May-13Jul-13Sep-13Nov-13Jan-14Mar-14May-14Jul-14Sep-14
India: Company-wise primary aluminum monthly production
43 44 41 45 46 49 49 44 50 34 35 33 34 33 32 33 33 35 35 32 36 34 35 33 35 21 21 21 21 20 21 21 19 21 20 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 22 22 20 22 23 26 25 28 35 35 32 33 33 34 33 31 34 32 28 24 25 25 24 26 26 27 27 24 27 26 27 26 28 45 45 44 45 44 46 46 40 46 44 45 45 45 45 45 46 45 46 46 42 46 45 46 45 46 Jul-12Sep-12Nov-12Jan-13Mar-13May-13Jul-13Sep-13Nov-13Jan-14Mar-14May-14Jul-14'000 tons HindalcoBalcoNalcoSSLT
Non-ferrous
LME slipped below USD2,000/t, down 3% WoW, to now USD1,950/t.
Global metal production growth has been moderating with July growth at 1.2% YoY vs June 2.2%
13. 22 September 2014 13
Metals Weekly
Non-ferrous Aluminum
Aluminum raw material and power cost for marginal producer in USA (USD/t)
08001,6002,4003,200 Oct-09Dec-09Mar-10May-10Aug-10Oct-10Jan-11Mar-11Jun-11Aug-11Nov-11Jan-12Apr-12Jun-12Aug-12Nov-12Jan-13Apr-13Jun-13Sep-13Nov-13Feb-14Apr-14Jul-14Sep-14 CPCAluminaPowerLME+Spot
CPC US (USD/t)
200 300 400 500 600 Jun-09Sep-09Dec-09Mar-10Jun-10Sep-10Dec-10Mar-11Jun-11Sep-11Dec-11Mar-12Jun-12Sep-12Dec-12Mar-13Jun-13Sep-13Dec-13Mar-14Jun-14Sep-14
Alumina (USD/t)
160 240 320 400 480 Jun-09Oct-09Jan-10May-10Sep-10Jan-11Apr-11Aug-11Dec-11Apr-12Jul-12Nov-12Mar-13Jun-13Oct-13Feb-14Jun-14Sep-14
Industrial power US (Lousiana) (USc/kwh)
4.05.06.07.08.09.0 Jun-09Oct-09Jan-10May-10Sep-10Jan-11Apr-11Aug-11Dec-11Apr-12Jul-12Nov-12Mar-13Jun-13Oct-13Feb-14Jun-14Sep-14
Source: Metal Bulletin, Bloomberg, Industry, MOSL
Aluminum product spreads remain attractive
Alumina was higher another USD5/t WoW trading at USD340/t
14. 22 September 2014 14
Metals Weekly
Non-ferrous Copper
LME inventories and prices
0.10.20.30.40.50.60.76,000 6,250 6,500 6,750 7,000 7,250 7,500 Sep-13Oct-13Nov-13Dec-13Jan-14Feb-14Mar-14Apr-14May-14Jun-14Jul-14Aug-14Sep-14m tonsUSD/t Inventories (RHS)Spot
Global refined copper monthly production and YoY growth
-2.50.02.55.07.510.01.41.51.61.71.81.92.0 Aug-12Oct-12Dec-12Feb-13Apr-13Jun-13Aug-13Oct-13Dec-13Feb-14Apr-14Jun-14YoY growth (%) m tons ProductionYoY -RHS
China: Refined copper monthly production and YoY growth
-831425360.30 0.37 0.44 0.51 0.58 0.65 0.72 Sep-12Nov-12Jan-13Mar-13May-13Jul-13Sep-13Nov-13Jan-14Mar-14May-14Jul-14YoY growth (%) m tons ProductionYoY -RHS
Copper: Spot TCRC (USc/lb)
22.024.026.028.030.032.034.0 Sep-13Oct-13Nov-13Dec-13Dec-13Jan-14Feb-14Feb-14Mar-14Apr-14Apr-14May-14Jun-14Jun-14Jul-14Aug-14Sep-14
LME was largely unchanged. Inventories were also flat WoW.
July production growth picked pace higher by 7.4% YoY vs. 5.7% increase in June
Spot TCRC rose to 10 month high on increasing supplies following the resumption of exports from Indonesia while demand remains largely unchanged.
15. 22 September 2014 15
Metals Weekly
Non-ferrous Zinc
LME inventories and prices
0.60.80.91.11.21,800 2,000 2,200 2,400 2,600 Sep-13Oct-13Nov-13Dec-13Jan-14Feb-14Mar-14Apr-14May-14Jun-14Jul-14Aug-14Sep-14m tonsUSD/t Inventories (RHS)Spot
Global refined zinc monthly production and YoY growth
-10.0-4.02.08.014.00.91.01.11.11.2 Aug-12Sep-12Oct-12Nov-12Dec-12Jan-13Feb-13Mar-13Apr-13May-13Jun-13Jul-13Aug-13Sep-13Oct-13Nov-13Dec-13Jan-14Feb-14Mar-14Apr-14May-14Jun-14Jul-14YoY growth (%) m tons ProductionYoY growth (RHS)
China: Refined zinc monthly production and YoY growth
-22-219400.30.40.40.5 Sep-12Nov-12Jan-13Mar-13May-13Jul-13Sep-13Nov-13Jan-14Mar-14May-14Jul-14YoY growth (%) m tons ProductionYoY growth (RHS)
Zinc: Global metal surplus/(deficit) - kt
-150-100-50050100150 Aug-12Sep-12Oct-12Nov-12Dec-12Jan-13Feb-13Mar-13Apr-13May-13Jun-13Jul-13Aug-13Sep-13Oct-13Nov-13Dec-13Jan-14Feb-14Mar-14Apr-14May-14Jun-14<--deficit (kt) surplus -->
After sharp decline last week, LME was broadly flat.
July Zinc production growth came at 3.1% YoY, slightly slower than 3.8% growth recorded in June.
Zinc market remains a deficit since March 14. Deficit in May increased to 93kt declining to 29kt in June.
16. 22 September 2014 16
Metals Weekly
Non-ferrous Lead
LME inventories and prices
0.15 0.18 0.20 0.23 0.25 1,900 2,000 2,100 2,200 2,300 Sep-13Oct-13Nov-13Dec-13Jan-14Feb-14Mar-14Apr-14May-14Jun-14Jul-14Aug-14Sep-14m tonsUSD/t Inventories (RHS)Spot
Global refined lead monthly production and YoY growth
-15-5515250.60.70.80.91.0 Aug-12Nov-12Jan-13Mar-13May-13Jul-13Sep-13Nov-13Jan-14Mar-14May-14Jul-14YoY growth (%) m tons ProductionYoY -RHS
China: Refined lead monthly production and YoY growth
-40-20020400.20.30.40.5 Aug-12Sep-12Oct-12Nov-12Dec-12Jan-13Feb-13Mar-13Apr-13May-13Jun-13Jul-13Aug-13Sep-13Oct-13Nov-13Dec-13Jan-14Feb-14Mar-14Apr-14May-14Jun-14Jul-14YoY growth (%) m tons ProductionYoY -RHS
:
India: Company-wise refined lead monthly production
6 9 11 11 10 9 9 12 12 10 12 12 11 9 9 6 7 12 11 11 14 10 10 11 11 Jul-12Aug-12Sep-12Oct-12Nov-12Dec-12Jan-13Feb-13Mar-13Apr-13May-13Jun-13Jul-13Aug-13Sep-13Oct-13Nov-13Dec-13Jan-14Feb-14Mar-14Apr-14May-14Jun-14Jul-14 HZL
Source: Metal Bulletin, Bloomberg, MOSL
Following the 4% decline previous week, Lead continued to slide down further 2% during the week.
In July production declined by 2.4% YoY. This follows 2.1% YoY growth posted in June.
18. 22 September 2014 18
Metals Weekly
China non-ferrous trade data
China’s aluminum trade ('000 tons)
0100200300400 Jul-12Oct-12Dec-12Feb-13Apr-13Jun-13Aug-13Oct-13Dec-13Feb-14Apr-14Jun-14Aug-14 ImportsExports
China’s refined copper trade ('000 tons)
0100200300400500 Jul-12Sep-12Nov-12Jan-13Mar-13May-13Jul-13Sep-13Nov-13Jan-14Mar-14May-14Jul-14 ImportsExports
China’s refined zinc trade ('000 tons)
0255075100 Sep-12Dec-12Feb-13Apr-13Jun-13Aug-13Oct-13Dec-13Feb-14Apr-14Jun-14Aug-14 Export Import
China’s alumina imports ('000 tons) and prices (USD/ton)
0200400600800 Sep-12Dec-12Feb-13Apr-13Jun-13Aug-13Oct-13Dec-13Feb-14Apr-14Jun-14Aug-14
Source: Metal Bulletin, Bloomberg, MOSL
Unwrought aluminum exports were higher by 10kt MoM to 390kt
China alumina imports were flat WoW
19. 22 September 2014 19
Metals Weekly
Key indicators
China new loan growth (Yuan b)
300 600 900 1,200 1,500 Jun-12Aug-12Oct-12Dec-12Feb-13Apr-13Jun-13Aug-13Oct-13Dec-13Feb-14Apr-14Jun-14
China: PMI
384450566246 48 50 52 54 Sep-12Nov-12Jan-13Mar-13May-13Jul-13Sep-13Nov-13Jan-14Mar-14May-14Jul-14Steel PMIMfg PMI Mfg PMISteel PMI
China: Fixed asset investment growth (%)
16 18 20 22 Aug-12Oct-12Dec-12Feb-13Apr-13Jun-13Aug-13Oct-13Dec-13Feb-14Apr-14Jun-14Aug-14
Currency movement with respect to the rupee
6574839210111051 55 59 63 67 71 Sep-13Oct-13Nov-13Dec-13Jan-14Mar-14Apr-14May-14Jun-14Jul-14Aug-14Sep-14INRINR USD (LHS)GBPEURO
Source: Bloomberg, MOSL
Fixed asset investment growth has slowed to 17% over the last few months
China steel PMI remained in contracted mode for the 4th consecutive month. Aug print came at 48.4
20. 22 September 2014 20
Metals Weekly
Key indicators (Contd...)
China Energy Production Electricity (b kwh)
-1001020304050200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 May-11Jul-11Sep-11Nov-11Jan-12Mar-12May-12Jul-12Sep-12Nov-12Jan-13Mar-13May-13Jul-13Sep-13Nov-13Jan-14Mar-14May-14Jul-14 ElectricityYoY (%, RHS)
China Monthly Trade YoY (%)
-2002040 Sep-12Dec-12Mar-13May-13Jul-13Oct-13Dec-13Mar-14May-14Aug-14 ImportExport
China Price Index YoY (%)
-6-3036 Sep-12Nov-12Dec-12Feb-13Mar-13May-13Jun-13Aug-13Sep-13Nov-13Dec-13Feb-14Mar-14May-14Jun-14Aug-14 PPICPI
China GDP YoY (%)
7.27.68.08.48.89.29.6 Sep-11Dec-11Mar-12Jun-12Sep-12Dec-12Mar-13Jun-13Sep-13Dec-13Mar-14Jun-14
Source: Bloomberg, MOSL
China’s GDP growth was 7.5% in 2QCY14
China electricity production growth decelerated to 3.4% YoY in Aug from 18.7% growth recorded in July.
21. 22 September 2014 21
Metals Weekly
Industrial production growth
The UK and the USA (%)
-6-3036 Sep-12Nov-12Jan-13Mar-13May-13Jul-13Sep-13Nov-13Jan-14Mar-14May-14Jul-14 UKUSA
Japan (%)
-20-1001020 Sep-12Dec-12Feb-13Apr-13Jun-13Aug-13Oct-13Dec-13Feb-14Apr-14Jun-14Aug-14
European Union (%)
-16-10-428 Aug-12Oct-12Dec-12Feb-13Apr-13Jun-13Aug-13Oct-13Dec-13Feb-14Apr-14Jun-14Aug-14 FranceGermanyItaly
BRIC (%)
-70714 Aug-12Oct-12Dec-12Feb-13Apr-13Jun-13Aug-13Oct-13Dec-13Feb-14Apr-14Jun-14Aug-14 RussiaBrazilIndiaChina
Source: Bloomberg, MOSL
China’s industrial production decelerated sharply by 210bps MoM to 6.9%
22. 22 September 2014 22
Metals Weekly
Stock exchange announcements
JSW Steel: JSW Steel clarified that it has submitted a binding bid for the take- over of the rolling mills of Piombini Plant of Lucchini in Italy. The acquisition is in line with its long term strategy to acquire finishing mills near to the market, the company mentioned.
Hindalco: The company said 6 of its bauxite mines in Jharkhand were ordered to stop operating by the state government, in compliance with the amendment to the MMDR Act which does away with the second deemed extension provision. The company further mentioned that it had applied for the license renewals as per the requirement of the law and the application is under consideration of the state government. It expects renewals to be granted within six months and has sufficient inventory to maintain production for the period. The mines closed supplied to its refineries in Muri and Renukoot. The company also mentioned that the other operating mines in the area could also supply bauxite to the two refineries.
24. 22 September 2014 24
Metals Weekly
Metals stock performance on absolute and relative basis (%) Months1361213612SteelTata Steel-6.2-1.743.364.4-8.7-9.219.233.2SAIL-14.4-21.332.046.6-16.9-28.88.015.4JSW Steel0.24.532.578.2-2.3-3.08.446.9JSPL-28.7-33.6-20.3-18.9-31.2-41.1-44.3-50.1NMDC-1.5-1.532.742.1-4.1-9.08.610.9Non-FerrousSSLT-4.4-3.961.252.8-7.0-11.437.121.6Hindustan Zinc-1.34.237.928.4-3.9-3.313.8-2.8Nalco16.521.695.8106.514.014.171.775.3Hindalco -9.2-1.837.038.7-11.7-9.312.97.5Mid CapsMonnet Ispat-22.8-23.963.3-21.7-25.4-31.439.2-52.9Godawari -1.016.7120.5104.9-3.59.296.473.7Sarda Energy-31.66.2146.4182.8-34.1-1.3122.3151.6Tata Sponge16.257.1108.8263.113.749.684.7231.9Adhunik Metaliks-10.0-16.36.851.1-12.6-23.8-17.219.9Bhushan Steel-13.8-69.1-72.5-74.5-16.4-76.6-96.6-105.8Jai Balaji-28.1-25.068.34.4-30.6-32.444.2-26.8Rain Industries29.228.963.044.626.621.439.013.4Prakash Industries-15.6-31.580.5104.9-18.1-39.056.473.7SENSEX2.57.524.131.2- - - - Absolute Perf (%)Relative Perf to Sensex (%)
Global Metals stock performance on absolute basis (%) 1week1month3 months 6 months 7 months 12 months MiningRio Tinto-0.8-6.93.21.11.21.2BHP Billiton-0.9-10.6-2.6-1.1-3.3-3.3Vale-2.4-13.5-6.7-5.1-27.4-27.4FMG-4.6-18.6-10.9-24.6-17.9-17.9Anglo American-0.7-6.71.46.0-10.0-10.0Vedanta-5.5-1.2-10.222.5-13.9-13.9SteelUS Steel13.220.077.876.3113.5113.5Nucor4.96.711.516.314.814.8Arcelor Mittal4.98.94.35.36.86.8Bao Steel-1.6-2.212.522.21.61.6Posco-0.86.222.425.08.88.8JFE Holdings5.56.010.319.5-17.2-17.2Nippon2.4-3.4-9.08.4-14.2-14.2Thyssen Krupp 1.32.31.921.226.326.3Voest Alpine 0.16.7-5.15.2-4.1-4.1Gerdau0.6-5.3-13.6-12.2-29.2-29.2AluminiumAlcoa-3.1-1.312.136.992.192.1Rusal-0.417.025.482.3108.8108.8Chalco-5.4-3.519.626.420.520.5Source: MOSL, BloombergAbsolute Perf (%)
Metals Stock
Performance
Among large-cap companies, Nalco had the strongest performance over the last one month, while JSPL was the weakest amid concerns over coal block de-allocation
Among mid-cap companies, Rain Industries has outperformed and Sarda Energy has underperformed over one month
Among global mining companies, Anglo was the best performer, while Vedanta was the worst performing stock over one month
Among global steel majors, US Steel was the best performer, while Bao Steel was the worst performing stock over the last one month
Among the global aluminum, Chalco has been the worst performer over one month
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Metals Weekly
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