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1. igAwn,ivigAwn Aqy mnorMjn dw AnoKw sMgm-
swieMs istI
lyKk-ASnI kumwr

2. swieMs istI jlMDr
• Bwrq dI qr`kI vwsqy smwj dy hr pRwxI iv`c
ivigAwink soc dw hoxw bhuq jrUrI hY[ies idSw iv`c
Aqy lokW dy igAwn iv`c vwDw krn leI jlMDr-
kpUrQlw sVk ‘qy kyNdr Aqy pMjwb srkwr v`loN
sWJy qOr ‘qy “puSpw gujrwl swieMs- istI” bxwieAw
igAw[ies dw nINh p`Qr swbkw pRDwn mMqrI ‘SRI
ieMdr kumwr gujrwl’ v`loN 17 AkqUbr,1997 nUM
r`iKAw igAw[19 mwrc, 2005 nUM ieh Awm lokW leI
Kol id`qw igAw [

3. swieMs istI jlMDr
ieh swieMs istI 72 eykV jmIn
iv`c bxwieAw igAw hY Aqy ies
dw nW ‘SRI ieMdr kumwr
gujrwl’ jI dI mwqw ‘SRImqI
puSpw gujrwl’ jI dy nW ‘qy
r`iKAw igAw[Awp ie`k smwj
syvkw sn[ hux q`k dyS Br qoN
l`KW lok pMjwb iv`c ies
swieMs istI Aw ky AnMd mwx
cu`ky hn Aqy ivigAwink
jwxkwrI hwisl kr cu`ky hn[

4. duhrweI dw kMm
1. Bwrq dI qr`kI vwsqy hr pRwxI iv`c iks soc
dw hoxw bhuq jrUrI hY ?
2. “puSpw gujrwl swieMs- istI” nUM iks
duAwrw bxwieAw igAw ?
3. ‘swieMs istI’ dw nINh – p`Qr iksny r`iKAw
?
4. swieMs istI 19 mwrc, 2005 nUM ikhVy
lokW leI Kol id`qw igAw ?
5. ‘swieMs istI’ ikMny eykV zmIn iv`c bxweI
geI hY ?
6. SRImqI puSpw gujrwl’ kOx sn ?

5. glob vwlw iQeytr (pRvyS
drvwjw)
• puSpw gujrwl swieMs istI phuMcdy
hI swfI nzr ie`k v`fy glob ‘qy pYNdI
hY[ieh glob v`K-v`K rMgW dIAW 25
l`K tweIlW nwl bxwieAw igAw
hY[ieh glob Asl iv`c ie`k iQeytr hY ijs
iv`c Awm isnymw nwloN 10 guxw v`fI
skrIn ‘qy iPlm idKweI jWdI hY[ieh
AwpxI qrWH dw hI ie`k spys iQeytr
hY[Awly-duAwly skrIn vwly ies iQeytr
iv`c b`dl grjx qoN lY ky ie`k sUeI if`gx
q`k dI Avwz iblkul sw& suxweI idMdI
hY[

6. glob vwlw
iQeytr

7. pulwVI iQeytr
• ies iv`c ifjItl plYnItyrIAm dw
SoA vI idKwieAw jWdw
hY[ieh iQeytr ie`kdm rwq
dy AkwS iv`c bdl jWdw hY
qy iPr SurU huMdI hY
qwirAW dI dwsqwn,
glYksIAW dw bxnw,
qwirAW dw tu`txw Aqy v`K-
v~K gRihAW dw igAwn
ie`Qy id`qw jWdw hY[

8. pulwVI gYlrI
pulwVI gYlrI iv`c pulwV dy rihx-
sihx Kwx-pIx bwry bhumu`lw
igAwn hY[ie`Qy Aw ky ieMJ
l`gdw hY ijvyN qusIN vI
pulwV iv`c hI phuMc gey
hovo[ie`Qy r`iKAw igAw pol
stwr lWicMg vhIkl vI swnUM
au`pr pulwV iv`c sYtylweIt
C`fx dI pUrI pRikirAw dI
jwxkwrI idMdw hY[spys Stl
dw mwfl vI ie`Qy ivSyS iK`c
dw kyNdr hY[

9. duhrweI dw kMm
1. swieMs-istI dw pRvyS drvwzw Asl iv`c kI hY
?
2. ifjItl plYnItyrIAm dw SoA ik`Qy idKwieAw
jWdw hY ?
3. qwirAW dI dwsqwn, glYksIAW dw bxnw,
qwirAW dw tu`txw Aqy v`K- v~K gRihAW dw
igAwn ik`Qy id`qw jWdw hY?
4. pulwVI gYlrI iv`c ik`QoN dy rihx-sihx Kwx-pIx
bwry bhumu`lw igAwn hY ?
5. pol stwr lWicMg vhIkl ik`Qy r`iKAw igAw hY
?

10. 3-fI SoA
swieMs istI dw 3-fI SoA
vI kmwl dw hY[ ieh SoA
SpYSl AYnkW nwl
dyiKAw jWdw hY[ies
iQeytr iv`c bYT ky
quhwnUM ievyN l`gygw
ijvyN i&lm dy ikrdwr
skrIn qoN bwhr Aw ky
quhwnUM Cuh rhy hn[

11. ishq gYlrI
swieMs istI dI ies swieMs
AYksplorIAm iblifMg iv`c bxI
ishq gYlrI swfy srIr dy r`hsW
nUM KoldI hY[ ies gYlrI dy
AMdr vVidAW hI sB qoN pihlW
nzr pYNdI hY, 12 P`ut au`cy idl
dy mwfl au`pr ijs dy iv`coN dI
lMGidAW quhwnUM idl dI Asl
DVkx dI Avwz suxweI dyvygI[

12. pwrdrSI mnu`K iQeytr
• ies qoN ielwvw ie`Qy
pwrdrSI mnu`K iQeytr iv`c
swnUM Awpxy srIr dy swry
AMgW dI ikirAw dw pqw
l`gdw hY[ swfw idl idn iv`c
ikMnI vwr DVkdw hY, AsIN
ikMnI vwr swh lYNdy hW ies
bwry ieh pwrdrSI mnu`K
swnUM bol ky d`sdw hY[ ies
gYlrI iv`c AsIN Kud sI.tI.
skYn Aqy auprySn dyK skdy
hW[sI.tI. skYn dw mwfl ieh
swrI pRikirAw d`sdw hY[

13. lyzr -SoA
• swieMs istI iv`c lyzr ikrnW qy
AwDwirq lyzr SoA vI idKwieAw
jWdw hY[ lyzr dI Koj 1960 iv`c
pRis`D ieMjInIAr Qofn mymweIn
ny kIqI sI[A`j-k`lH dy AwDuink
Xu`g iv`c lyzr, audXog qy mnu`KI
jIvn leI bhuq hI lwhyvMd is`D ho
rhI hY[ AnMd dy nwl-nwl lyzr nwl
A`KW dy rYtInw dI vYlifMg,
kYNsr QYrypI, cIrw rihq auprySn
krn leI vrqy jWdy hn[

14. vrcUAl irAwiltI gYlrI
ies gYlrI iv`c ivigAwn dy
mu`Fly isDWqw nUM mnorMjk
FMg
nwl smJwieAw igAw hY[ie`Qy
vortYks dI GumMx GyrI iv`c jw
ky quhnUM ieMJ Aihsws
huMdw hY
ijvyN qusIN GuMm rhy ho pr
Asl
iv`c auh QW nhIN Gmum rhI
isr&

15. dohrweI dw kMm
1. SpYSl AYnkW nwl dyiKAw jWdw hY ?
2. swieMs AYksplorIAm iblifMg iv`c bxI ikhVI gYlrI
swfy srIr dy r`hsW nUM KOldI hY ?
3. ishq gYlrI iv`c idl dy mwfl ikMny P`uut au`cw hY ?
4. pwrdrSI mnu`K iQeytr iv`c swnUM kI pqw l`gdw hY
?
5. AsIN sI.tI. skYn Aqy auprySn ik`Qy dyK skdy hW ?
6. pRis`D ieMjInIAr Qofn mymweIn ny 1960 iv`c iksdI
Koj kIqI sI ?
7. vrcUAl irAwiltI gYlrI iv`c kI GuMm irhw huMdw hY ?

16. Gr dw kMm
a) AiBAws dy pRSn – au`qr :-
1. pMjwb iv`c ‘swieMs istI’ ik`Qy siQq hY Aqy
iesdw kI nW hY ?
2. ‘puSpw gujrwl swieMs istI’ dw nW iks nwl
sMbMiDq hY?
3. ‘swieMs istI’ dy pRvyS iv`c kI bixAw hoieAw
hY ?
4. pulwVI iQeytr bwry d`so ?
5. ‘swieMs istI dy 3-fI SoA Aqy lyzr SoA’ bwry
qusIN kI jwxdy ho ?
6. ‘pulwVI-gYlrI’ Aqy ‘ishq-gYlrI’ bwry sMKyp iv`c
ilKo ?
7. ‘vrcUAl irAwiltI gYlrI’ bwry ivsQwr nwl ilKo ?

17. Gr dw kMm
A) KwlI QwvW Bro :-
1. ‘swieMs istI’ dw nINh – p`Qr ………….ny
r`iKAw [
2. ‘swieMs istI’ dw nINh – p`Qr ……AkqUbr,1997
nUM r`iKAw igAw [
3. ‘swieMs istI’ dw pUrw nW …………….gujrwl
swieMs-istI hY[
4. puSpw gujrwl swieMs-istI……… eykV zmIn
iv`c siQq hY [
5. puSpw gujrwl swieMs-istI……mwrc, 2005 nUM
Awm lokW leI KolH id`qI geI [

18. Gr dw kMm
A) KwlI QwvW Bro :-
1. glob-iQeytr………….l`K tweIlW dw
bixAw hoieAw hY[
2. pulwVI-gYlrI iv`c……..dy rihx-sihx bwry
d`isAw igAw hY[
3. ishq-gYlrI iv`c idl dw mwfl ……. P`ut
au`cw hY[
4. mnu`K-iQeytr iv`c swfy srIr dy AMgW
dI…… pRikirAw bwry d`sdw hY[

19. Gr dw kMm
e) hyT ilKy SbdW nUM vwkW iv`c
vrqo :-
swieMs-istI, pulwV, 3-fI, ishq,
lyzr, gYlrI, SoA, iQeytr, glob,
pMjwb [

20. v`loN :-
• ieMdrjIq isMG
• ( tI. jI. tI. pMjwbI )
• jvwhr nvoidAw iv`idAwilAw
• pojyvwl
• ShId Bgq isMG ngr
• pMjwb