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• is the product of mass
(m) of the object and its
velocity (v)
• In equation,
• The factors that affect
momentum are mass
and velocity.
• is the difficulty faced by
a moving object to
undergo a sudden stop
• In equation,
SLOW RUNNER
FAST RUNNER
Which would be harder to stop, the
fast runner or the slow runner?
SLOW RUNNER
FAST RUNNER
The higher the velocity, the greater the
momentum.
RUNNER 1
RUNNER 2
• When the mass is greater, the
momentum is greater.
RUNNER 1
RUNNER 2
Both have the same velocities but runner 1 is twice the
mass of runner 2. Which would be harder to stop?
SEATBELT
AIRBAGS
Lesson 2:
Conservation of Momentum
The Law of Conservation of
Momentum states that the
total momentum of objects
that collide is the same before
and after the collision.
Lesson 2:
Conservation of Momentum
Lesson 2:
Conservation of Momentum
The total momentum of an
isolated system of objects is
conserved regardless of the
nature of the forces between
the objects.
Lesson 2:
Conservation of Momentum
ISOLATED SYSTEM
- is a system that has no
external forces exerted on it
Lesson 2:
Conservation of Momentum
ELASTIC COLLISION
- when colliding objects
separate after the collision
Lesson 2:
Conservation of Momentum
INELASTIC COLLISION
- when two objects stick
together after the collision
Momentum

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Momentum