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Main Organ
Systems in
Human
Primary 3
GCSCC
SKELETAL SYSTEM
❖ IT IS MADE OF 206 BONES WITH
DIFFERENT SHAPES AND SIZES
❖ ITS FUNCTIONS INCLUDE:
- SUPPORTING OUR BODY
- GIVING OUR BODY SHAPE
- PROTECTING DELICATE ORGANS IN OUR
BODY
FUNCTIONS
➔ SKULL
Giving our head shape
protecting our brain
➔ Rib
Protecting our heart and lungs
➔ Backbone
Provide the foundation for
your posture
➔ Joint
Connecting two or more bones
MUSCULAR SYSTEM
❖ Muscles are found all over our body and
attached on our skeleton.
❖ Functions:
- To allow us to move different parts of our
body.
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
❖ THE PROCESS TO BREAK DOWN FOOD INTO SIMPLE
SUBSTANCES AS OUR BODY CANNOT USE THE FOOD AS
IT IS.
❖ ITS FUNCTIONS ARE:
- BREAKING DOWN THE FOOD WE EAT INTO SIMPLE
SUBSTANCES
- ABSORBING THE SIMPLE SUBSTANCES FOR OUR
BODY TO USE.
FUNCTIONS
➔ Mouth
To chew food
➔ Gullet (oesophagus)
To connect your mouth to your stomach
➔ Stomach
To store food and release it to the
intestines to process
➔ Small intestine
to further digest food coming from the
stomach.
To absorb nutrients (vitamins, minerals,
carbohydrates, fats, proteins)
➔ Large Intestine
To turn food waste into feces (poop)
➔ Anus
To control the expulsion of feces
RESPIRATORY SISTEM
❖ Our respiratory system is made of nose,
windpipe and lungs
❖ Its functions include:
- Takes air into our body.
- Removes air from our body.
FUNCTIONS
➔ Nose
- To allow air to enter your
body
- To filter debris and moisten
the air.
➔ Windpipe (Trachea)
- To carry air in and out of
your lungs
➔ Lungs
- To facilitate gas exchange
Circulatory System
It is made up of Heart, Blood Vessels and Blood
to help move substances around our body.
Functions:
- Carry digested food,water, and oxygen in
blood to all parts of our body.
- Carry waste materials away from all parts of
our body.
FUNCTIONS
➔ Heart
- To pump blood throughout your
body
- To control your heart rate
➔ Blood
- To carry carbon dioxide to
the lungs (for exhalation)
and pick up oxygen
➔ Blood Vessels
- To deliver blood to the
organs and tissues in your
body

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Main Organ Systems in Human P3.pptx

  • 2.
  • 3. SKELETAL SYSTEM ❖ IT IS MADE OF 206 BONES WITH DIFFERENT SHAPES AND SIZES ❖ ITS FUNCTIONS INCLUDE: - SUPPORTING OUR BODY - GIVING OUR BODY SHAPE - PROTECTING DELICATE ORGANS IN OUR BODY
  • 4. FUNCTIONS ➔ SKULL Giving our head shape protecting our brain ➔ Rib Protecting our heart and lungs ➔ Backbone Provide the foundation for your posture ➔ Joint Connecting two or more bones
  • 5. MUSCULAR SYSTEM ❖ Muscles are found all over our body and attached on our skeleton. ❖ Functions: - To allow us to move different parts of our body.
  • 6.
  • 7. DIGESTIVE SYSTEM ❖ THE PROCESS TO BREAK DOWN FOOD INTO SIMPLE SUBSTANCES AS OUR BODY CANNOT USE THE FOOD AS IT IS. ❖ ITS FUNCTIONS ARE: - BREAKING DOWN THE FOOD WE EAT INTO SIMPLE SUBSTANCES - ABSORBING THE SIMPLE SUBSTANCES FOR OUR BODY TO USE.
  • 8. FUNCTIONS ➔ Mouth To chew food ➔ Gullet (oesophagus) To connect your mouth to your stomach ➔ Stomach To store food and release it to the intestines to process ➔ Small intestine to further digest food coming from the stomach. To absorb nutrients (vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates, fats, proteins) ➔ Large Intestine To turn food waste into feces (poop) ➔ Anus To control the expulsion of feces
  • 9. RESPIRATORY SISTEM ❖ Our respiratory system is made of nose, windpipe and lungs ❖ Its functions include: - Takes air into our body. - Removes air from our body.
  • 10. FUNCTIONS ➔ Nose - To allow air to enter your body - To filter debris and moisten the air. ➔ Windpipe (Trachea) - To carry air in and out of your lungs ➔ Lungs - To facilitate gas exchange
  • 11. Circulatory System It is made up of Heart, Blood Vessels and Blood to help move substances around our body. Functions: - Carry digested food,water, and oxygen in blood to all parts of our body. - Carry waste materials away from all parts of our body.
  • 12. FUNCTIONS ➔ Heart - To pump blood throughout your body - To control your heart rate ➔ Blood - To carry carbon dioxide to the lungs (for exhalation) and pick up oxygen ➔ Blood Vessels - To deliver blood to the organs and tissues in your body