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Basics 0f Nitro Engine
Car
!!GMP!!
By- Ghanshyam Ingle
PRMIT&R Badnera, Amravati
Dept. Of Mechanical Eng.
9421256682
What is RC Nitro Car??
 It is a car which runs on
fuel consist of methane,
nitro methane and oil. It
has small internal
combustion engine which
gets it spark from glow
plug powered by batteries
inside a car.
What is IC Engine??
 An internal combustion engine (ICE) converts
chemical energy into mechanical energy by burning
fuel.(CHEMICALMECHANICAL)
 Chemical energy release when mixture of air and fuel
is ignited by a spark plug.
 1859-1st successful ICE. By Etienne Lenoir.
 1876-1st modern ICE. By Nikolaus otto.
 Application-Power source for land and water vehicle.
IC Engine
Reciprocating
Four stroke
1.Intake
2.Compression
3.Power
4.Exhaust
Two stroke
1.Intake+Exhaust
2.Power+Compression
Continuous
combustion
Classification of IC Engine
Now What is Nitro Engine???
 It is an heart of any RC car.
 It works on Nitro fuel.
 Can scream to speeds in excess of 20,000 RPM
 Most nitro RC engines are of the "ABC" type
design. The ABC stands for ALUMINUM BRASS
CHROME. This means that the piston is aluminum,
the cylinder liner is brass, and the internal wear
surface of the cylinder is plated with chrome.
Parts of nitro Engine
Piston –aluminum
Cylinder liner –brass
Internal wear surface of the cylinder -plated with chrome
Controlling of Nitro engine
Controlling is with the help of
Transmitter.
The transmitter comes in the pistol
style format.
It consist of throttle/brake lever, a
steering control.
It requires 4 or 8 AA batteries.
The transmitter gives signal to
receiver and then car/engine is
operated.
Parts of RC Nitro Car
 Transmitter/Radio
 Chassis
 IC Engine
 Glow Plug
 Carburetor
 Transmission
 Receiver
 Electronics/Servo Motors
 Suspension
 Fuel Tank
Transmitter/Radio
 Transmitter is use to
control the car.
 We can adjust the
throttle with the help of
Radio.
 Both breaking and
throttling is control with
help of Transmitter.
 It will send signal to
receivers and car itself.
Chassis
 The basic frame of or
chassis of radio
controlled car is the
platform upon which
internal parts such as
the motor and receiver
sit and fuel tank.
 It provides good stability
and prevent braking of
parts.
 The chassis is typically
made from cast iron or
alloys.
IC engine
Glow Plug
 To start a glow plug engine ,a small direct
current (around 1.5 volts) is applied to the
glow plug starter ,initially heating the
filament.
 When fuel enters the combustion
chamber, it is ignited by the heated glow
plug and with that ,the engine springs to
life ,instantly gaining the momentum to
continue running after all the starter
accessories are removed.
 The engine’s carburetor supplies the fuel
and air needed for combustion.
Carburetor
 A carburetor is a
device that blends air
and fuel for an
internal combustion
engine.
Transmission
 The transmission is one of the
most important ,as without it,
the power from the engine
could never reach the wheels
and your car would not be
much use.
 There are various types of
transmission.
 Such as automatic ,manual,
and continuously variable
transmission.
Receiver
 Receiver is a small unit inside
the RC vehicle that receives the
signal from the transmitter.
 It translate the radio signals
which tell the RC vehicle what
to do such as what direction and
speed to move.
 In short it is an part of
controlling the RC vehicle.
Servo motors
 RC servos are very popular
mechanism in world of RC
models.
 RC servos are used to convert
electrical signal into polar or
linear movement.
 For example steering system of
an RC car.
 When signal is transmitted
from the control to the car
,this signal is decoded and
sent to a servo.
 According to this signal, the
servo will rotates its drive shaft
for some degrees and this
rotation is translated into
wheel steering.
Suspension
 Suspension is the system of
linkages and springs or
shocks that allows the
wheels to move up and
down independent of the
chassis or body.
 It gives the best suspension
travel for a typical car.
 It protects the car and all its
components.
Fuel tank
 A fuel tank is safe container for flammable
fluids.
 Fuel tank is important as all fuels are volatile if
these fluid comes in contact with fire there may
be danger of accident due to burning of fuel.
Finally What is importance in our
technical knowledge..????
 It gives you first hand expertise in
building a car which has strong
resemblance to real world cars.
 Its combustion cycle is similar to petrol
cars.
 Because of all above likeness, it would be
great learning curve for all those
interested in automobiles.
 During campus selection your resume
will be strong.
Various competitions and
Attractive prizes…
In all IIT and NIT.
Nowadays all colleges take event of RC nitro car.
Prizes is above 10000/-
Recent events-
PRMIT&R Badnera. (1st prize 60000)
VNIT Nagpur.(1st prize 30000)
MIT Pune.(1st prize 18000/-)
Trinity institute Pune.(1st prize 15000)
PVIT Pune.(1st prize 25000)
COEP.(1st prize 40000)
SRM university Aaruush16, Chennai.
Thank you
If you have an apple andI have an apple andwe
exchange these apples then you andI will still each
have one apple. But if you have an idea andI have an
idea andwe exchange these ideas, then each of us
will have two ideas.

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Radio controlled car by ghanshyam ingle

  • 1. Basics 0f Nitro Engine Car !!GMP!! By- Ghanshyam Ingle PRMIT&R Badnera, Amravati Dept. Of Mechanical Eng. 9421256682
  • 2. What is RC Nitro Car??  It is a car which runs on fuel consist of methane, nitro methane and oil. It has small internal combustion engine which gets it spark from glow plug powered by batteries inside a car.
  • 3. What is IC Engine??  An internal combustion engine (ICE) converts chemical energy into mechanical energy by burning fuel.(CHEMICALMECHANICAL)  Chemical energy release when mixture of air and fuel is ignited by a spark plug.  1859-1st successful ICE. By Etienne Lenoir.  1876-1st modern ICE. By Nikolaus otto.  Application-Power source for land and water vehicle.
  • 4. IC Engine Reciprocating Four stroke 1.Intake 2.Compression 3.Power 4.Exhaust Two stroke 1.Intake+Exhaust 2.Power+Compression Continuous combustion Classification of IC Engine
  • 5. Now What is Nitro Engine???  It is an heart of any RC car.  It works on Nitro fuel.  Can scream to speeds in excess of 20,000 RPM  Most nitro RC engines are of the "ABC" type design. The ABC stands for ALUMINUM BRASS CHROME. This means that the piston is aluminum, the cylinder liner is brass, and the internal wear surface of the cylinder is plated with chrome.
  • 6. Parts of nitro Engine Piston –aluminum Cylinder liner –brass Internal wear surface of the cylinder -plated with chrome
  • 7. Controlling of Nitro engine Controlling is with the help of Transmitter. The transmitter comes in the pistol style format. It consist of throttle/brake lever, a steering control. It requires 4 or 8 AA batteries. The transmitter gives signal to receiver and then car/engine is operated.
  • 8. Parts of RC Nitro Car  Transmitter/Radio  Chassis  IC Engine  Glow Plug  Carburetor  Transmission  Receiver  Electronics/Servo Motors  Suspension  Fuel Tank
  • 9. Transmitter/Radio  Transmitter is use to control the car.  We can adjust the throttle with the help of Radio.  Both breaking and throttling is control with help of Transmitter.  It will send signal to receivers and car itself.
  • 10. Chassis  The basic frame of or chassis of radio controlled car is the platform upon which internal parts such as the motor and receiver sit and fuel tank.  It provides good stability and prevent braking of parts.  The chassis is typically made from cast iron or alloys.
  • 12. Glow Plug  To start a glow plug engine ,a small direct current (around 1.5 volts) is applied to the glow plug starter ,initially heating the filament.  When fuel enters the combustion chamber, it is ignited by the heated glow plug and with that ,the engine springs to life ,instantly gaining the momentum to continue running after all the starter accessories are removed.  The engine’s carburetor supplies the fuel and air needed for combustion.
  • 13. Carburetor  A carburetor is a device that blends air and fuel for an internal combustion engine.
  • 14. Transmission  The transmission is one of the most important ,as without it, the power from the engine could never reach the wheels and your car would not be much use.  There are various types of transmission.  Such as automatic ,manual, and continuously variable transmission.
  • 15. Receiver  Receiver is a small unit inside the RC vehicle that receives the signal from the transmitter.  It translate the radio signals which tell the RC vehicle what to do such as what direction and speed to move.  In short it is an part of controlling the RC vehicle.
  • 16. Servo motors  RC servos are very popular mechanism in world of RC models.  RC servos are used to convert electrical signal into polar or linear movement.  For example steering system of an RC car.  When signal is transmitted from the control to the car ,this signal is decoded and sent to a servo.  According to this signal, the servo will rotates its drive shaft for some degrees and this rotation is translated into wheel steering.
  • 17. Suspension  Suspension is the system of linkages and springs or shocks that allows the wheels to move up and down independent of the chassis or body.  It gives the best suspension travel for a typical car.  It protects the car and all its components.
  • 18. Fuel tank  A fuel tank is safe container for flammable fluids.  Fuel tank is important as all fuels are volatile if these fluid comes in contact with fire there may be danger of accident due to burning of fuel.
  • 19. Finally What is importance in our technical knowledge..????  It gives you first hand expertise in building a car which has strong resemblance to real world cars.  Its combustion cycle is similar to petrol cars.  Because of all above likeness, it would be great learning curve for all those interested in automobiles.  During campus selection your resume will be strong.
  • 20. Various competitions and Attractive prizes… In all IIT and NIT. Nowadays all colleges take event of RC nitro car. Prizes is above 10000/- Recent events- PRMIT&R Badnera. (1st prize 60000) VNIT Nagpur.(1st prize 30000) MIT Pune.(1st prize 18000/-) Trinity institute Pune.(1st prize 15000) PVIT Pune.(1st prize 25000) COEP.(1st prize 40000) SRM university Aaruush16, Chennai.
  • 21. Thank you If you have an apple andI have an apple andwe exchange these apples then you andI will still each have one apple. But if you have an idea andI have an idea andwe exchange these ideas, then each of us will have two ideas.