3. PENGERTIA
N EKSRESI
PETA
KONSEP
MATERI
KUIS
VIDEO
Sistem ekresi merupakan hal yang pokok
dalam homeositas karena sistem tersebut membuang
limbah metabolisme dan merespons ketidak
seimbangan cairan tubuh dengan cara menyekresikan
ion-ion tertentu sesuai kebutuhan
Sistem
eksresi
sangat
beraneka
ragam, tetapi semuanya memepunyai kemiripan
fungsional. Secara umum sistem ekresi menghasilkan
urin melalui dua proses utama filtasi ciran tubuh dan
penyulingan larutan cair
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6. PENGERTIA
N EKSRESI
protonefri
dia
PETA
KONSEP
MATERI
Sistem dalam annelida terdapat sistem
ekresi turbuler yang terbagi menjadi 2
yaitu ;
1.
Protonefridia ( sistem bola api)
contohnya
pada
cacing
pipih
(filum
Platyhelmintes)
protonefridium
adalah
suatu
jaringan kerja tubula tertutp yang
tidak
mempunyai
pembukaan
internal.
2.
Metanefridia ,mempunyai lubang
internal yang mengumpulkan cairan
tubuh,contohnya
pada
cacing
tanah.
metanefrid
ia
KUIS
VIDEO
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7. SI LELE DAN SI CACIL(cacing kecil)
Mau
ngejelasin
tentang deh
Oh Semangatt
oke
yaa
sistem :D
PROTO boss
eksresi
Ooo
NEF…..
cacing pipih..
kamu
toh le??
Pertma aku lele :D ,bukan tentang
Makasih ya jelasin
Ooo
(hey mouse klik tombol
tentang annelida dulu
sistem eksresi aku
yaa
ini)
yaa??
Iyoo, btw
Oiimau
cacing
kecilmau
ngapain
ngapain??
cing?
8. PENGERTIA
N EKSRESI
PETA
KONSEP
MATERI
KUIS
VIDEO
PROTONEFRIDIA
Protonefridia adalah tubula internal bercabang yang
utamanya adalah dalam osmoregulasi. Sebuah sel tunggal
menudungi ujung masing-masing tubula itu dan saling
mengunci dengan suatu sel tubula membentuk bola api. Air
dan zat terlarut dari cairan interstisial memasuki lumen
tubula itu melewati memebran sel-sel tudung dan sel-sel
tubul ayang saling menjalin. Denyutan silia pada sel tudung
memepertahankan cairan itu tetap bergerak ke dalam dan
melalui tubula itu.(silia yang berdenyut itu mirip dengan
kedipan nyala api , sehingga di beri nama bola api)
Protonefridia planaria dan cacing pipih air tawar lainnya
menghasilkan urine encer, yang keluar melalui lubanglubang kecil yang di sebut nefridiopori. Dengan demikian ,
cacing pipih air tawar menyeimbangkan pengambilan air
secara osmotik dari lingkungan hipoosmotiknya.
GAMBAR
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10. PENGERTIA
N EKSRESI
PETA
KONSEP
MATERI
KUIS
VIDEO
METANEFRIDIUM
Pada metanefridia cacing tanah, masingmasing segmen cacing itu mengandung sepasang
metanefridia yang mengumpulkan cairan selom
dari segmen anterior di sebelahnya. Cairan
memasuki nefrostom dan lewat melalui tubula
pengumpul yang melilit,yang meliputi gelembung
penyimpanan yang membuka bagian luar melalui
nefridiopori. Limbah bernitrogen masih tetap
berada di dalam cairan itu ,tetapi garam tertentu di
pompakan kembali ke dalam darah.Untuk
menyeimbangkan pengambilan air secara osmotik
melalui kulit urin, seekor cacing tanah sangat
encer..
gambar
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13. PENGERTIA
N EKSRESI
PETA
KONSEP
MATERI
KUIS
VIDEO
Tubula Malphigi
Mana sebagian besar zat terlarut di pompakan
kembali ke dalam hemolimfa.
Sekali lagi air mengikuti zat terlarut , dan limbah
nitrogen di keluarkan bersama-sama fesesOrgan eksresi
serangga dan organ antropoda darat lain di sebut tubula
Malphigi. Organ – organ tersebut mengeluarkan limbah
bernitrogen dari hemolimfa (cairan sirkulasi ) dan juga
berfungsi
dalam osmororegulasi seperti gambar di
samping.
Tubula malphigi membuka ke dalam saluran
pencernaan dan ujungnya terendam dalam hemofilia buntu.
Epitelium tranpor yang melapisi tubula itu mensekresi zatzat terlarut tertentu. Termasuk limbah bernitrogen,dari
hemofilia ke dalam lumen tubula. Air mengikuti lumen
tubula dengan cara osmosis ,dan cairan di dalm tubula itu
kemudian lewat ke dalam rektum,di .
image
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15. PENGERTIA
N EKSRESI
STRUKTUR NEFRON PADA GINJAL
MANUSIA
PETA
KONSEP
MATERI
KUIS
VIDEO
FILTRA
SI
DARAH
Visit my blog ;)
JALUR
FILTRA
SI
PEMBUL
UH
DARAH
SEKRES
I
REARBS
ORBSI
fakhrurrahman09@blogspot.com
16. PENGERTIA
N EKSRESI
FILTRASI DARAH
Filtrasi terjadi ketika tekanan
darah
memaksa air
,urea, dan zat
terlarut kecilnya dari darah dalam
glomelurus masuk ke dalam lumen kapsula
bowman. Kapilaer berpori , bersama-sama
dengan sel khusus kapsula itu yang di
sebut senbagai podosit, yang berfungsi
sebagai filter, karena bersifat permeabel
terhadapa air dan terlarut kecil namun
tidak permeabel terhadap sel darah atau
molekul yang lebih besar seperti protein
plasma.
Fitrasi bersifat non selektif
terhadap molekul kecil , setiap zat yang
cukup kecil yang di paksa lolos melewati
dinding kapiler dan antara sel-sel podosit
oleh tekana darah ,dapat memasuki lumen
tubula nefron.
Filtrat dalam kapsula bowman
mengandung zat terlarut seperti garam
,glukosa
vitamin,
limbah
bernitrogen
seperti urea, dan molekul kecil lainnya.
PETA
KONSEP
MATERI
KUIS
VIDEO
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18. PENGERTIA
N EKSRESI
PETA
KONSEP
MATERI
KUIS
VIDEO
Tubulus kontortus proksimal
berjalan berkelok-kelok dan berakhir
sebagai saluran yang lurus di medula
ginjal (pars desendens Ansa Henle).
Dindingnya disusun oleh selapis
sel kuboid dengan batas-batas yang sukar
dilihat. Inti sel bulat, bundar, biru dan
biasanya terletak agak berjauhan satu
sama lain. Sitoplasmanya bewarna
asidofili (kemerahan).
Permukaan sel yang menghadap
ke lumen mempunyai paras sikat (brush
border). Tubulus ini terletak di korteks
ginjal.
Fungsi
tubulus
kontortus
proksimal adalah mengurangi isi filtrat
glomerulus 80-85persen dengan cara
reabsorpsi via transport dan pompa
natrium. Glukosa, asam amino dan
protein
seperti
bikarbonat,
akan
diresorpsi.
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19. PENGERTIA
N EKSRESI
PETA
KONSEP
MATERI
KUIS
VIDEO
Lekung henle/ ansa henle
Ansa henle terbagi atas 3
bagian yaitu bagian tebal turun (pars
asendens), bagian tipis (segmen tipis)
dan bagian tebal naik (pars asendens).
Segmen tebal turun mempunyai
gambaran
mirip
dengan
tubulus
kontortus proksimal, sedangkan segmen
tebal naik mempunyai gambaran mirip
tubulus kontortus distal.
Segmen tipis ansa henle
mempunyai tampilan mirip pembuluh
kapiler darah, tetapi epitelnya sekalipun
hanya terdiri atas selapis sel gepeng,
sedikit
lebih
tebal
sehingga
sitoplasmanya lebih jelas terlihat. Selain
itu lumennya tampak kosong. Ansa henle
terletak di medula ginjal. Fungsi ansa
henle adalah untuk memekatkan atau
mengencerkan urin.
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21. PENGERTIA
N EKSRESI
PETA
KONSEP
MATERI
KUIS
VIDEO
Proses ini terjadi dari sebagian
tubulus kontortus distal sampai
tubulus pengumpul. Pada tubulus
pengumpul
masih
terjadi
penyerapan ion Na+, Cl-, dan urea
sehingga
terbentuklah
urine
sesungguhnya.
Dari
tubulus
pengumpul, urine yang dibawa ke
pelvis renalis lalu di bawa ke
ureter. Dari ureter, urine dialirkan
menuju vesika urinaria (kandung
kemih) yang merupakan tempat
penyimpanan urine sementara.
Ketika kandung kemih sudah
penuh, urine dikeluarkan dari
tubuh melalui uretra.
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22. (merupakan cabang arteri
renal yang membagi diri
menjadi kapiler glomelurus)
(Penyatuan kapiler –kapiler
setelah meninggalkan
glomelurus)
PENGERTIA
N EKSRESI
PETA
KONSEP
Arteriola
aferen
Arteiola
eferen
MATERI
Pembuluh
darah
KUIS
VIDEO
Vaksa
rekta
Adalah Pembentukan kapiler
tambahan ke arah bawah setelah
Kapiler saling menjalin-jalin dengan
tubula distal dan proksimal nefron .
gambar
Kapiler
peritubuler
Pembagian
pembuluh lagi
menjadi jaringan
kapiler ke 2
23. PENGERTIA
N EKSRESI
lanjutan bahwa vasa
rekta
juga
merupakan
suatu
lekungan ,dengan
pembuluh
yang
turun (descending)
dan pembuluh yang
naik
( ascending) yang
mengalirkan darah
dengan arah yang
berlawanan.
PETA
KONSEP
MATERI
KUIS
VIDEO
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24. PENGERTIA
N EKSRESI
PETA
KONSEP
MATERI
KUIS
VIDEO
Tubula proksimal dan tubula distal adalah
tempat sekresi yang paling umum .sekresi adalah
suatu proses yang sangat selektif yang melibatkan
transpor pasif maupun transpor aktif . Sebagai contoh
,sekresi terkontrol ion hidrogen dari cairan interstisial
ke dalam tubula nefron .
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25. PENGERTIA
N EKSRESI
PETA
KONSEP
MATERI
KUIS
VIDEO
Reabsorpsi atau penyerapan kembali barada di
tubula proksimal dan tubula distal serta lakung henle
semuanya memeberikan kontribusi terhadap rearbsobsi ,
seperti halnya duktus pengumpul.Hampir semua gula ,
vitamin,dan zat makanan organik lainnya di temukan dalm
filtrat awal akhirnya akan di serapp kembali. Sebagian besar
air filtrat itu juga di serap kembali dalam ginjal mamalia dan
burung.
Reabsobsi dan sekresi selektif bersama-sama
mengontrol konsntrasi berbagai garam dalam cairan tubuh
.Fungsi kunci nefron dan duktus pengumpul memodifikasi
komposisi filtrat , yang meningkatkan konsentrasi beberapa
zat dan menurunkan konsentrasi bahan lain dalam urin yang
akhirnya di sekresikan
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fakhrurrahman09@blogspot.com
Animated title moves behind pictureTo reproduce the shape effects on this slide, do the following:On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank.On the Home tab, in theDrawing group, clickShapes, and then under Rectangles click Rectangle (first option from the left). On the slide, drag to draw a rectangle.Select the rectangle. Under DrawingTools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the ShapeHeight box, enter 3.17”.In the ShapeWidth box, enter 9.5”.Drag the rectangle slightly above the middle of the slide. Select the rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:Click Align to Slide.Click Align Left.Under DrawingTools, on theFormat tab, in the ShapeStyles group, click the next to ShapeOutline, and then click NoOutline.Under DrawingTools, on the Format tab, in the ShapeStyles group, click the FormatShape dialog box launcher. In the FormatShape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following:In the Type list, select Linear.In the Angle box, enter 0. Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider.Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows:Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 0%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Orange, Accent 6, Darker 50% (fifth row, 10th option from the left).Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Orange, Accent 6, Darker 25% (fourth row, 10th option from the left).To reproduce the “heading” text box on this slide, do the following:On the Insert tab, in the Text group, select TextBox. On the slide, drag to draw a text box.Enter the heading text, and then select text. On the Home tab, in the Font group, do the following:In the Font list, select Calibri.In the FontSize box, enter 38.Click Bold.Click the arrow next to FontColor, and then under ThemeColors click Orange, Accent 6, Darker 25% (fourth row, 10th option from the left).On the Home tab, in the Paragraph group, click AlignTextLeft.Drag the text box just above the rectangle, in the right half of the slide. To reproduce the second text box on this slide, do the following:On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click TextBox. On the slide, drag to draw a text box.Enter three lines of text with paragraph breaks, and then select the text. On the Home tab, in the Font group, do the following:In the Font list, select Calibri.In the FontSize list, select 28.Click Bold.Click the arrow next to FontColor, and then under ThemeColors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).On the Home tab, in the Paragraph group, click the Paragraph dialog box launcher. In the Paragraph dialog box, do the following:On the Indents and Spacing tab, under General, select Left in the Alignment box.Under Spacing, select 12 in the After box.Drag the second text box onto the rectangle, below the “heading” text box. To reproduce the full-color picture on this slide, do the following:On the Insert tab, in the Images group, clickPicture. In the InsertPicture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.On the slide, select the picture. Under PictureTools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher. In the Format Picture dialog box, resize or crop the image so that the height is set to 5.08” and the widthis set to 2.61”. To crop the picture, click Crop in the left pane, and in the right pane, under Crop position, enter values into the Height, Width, Left, and Top boxes. To resize the picture, click Size in the left pane, and in the right pane, under Size and rotate, enter values into the Height and Width boxes.Also in the Format Picturedialog box, click Glow and Soft Edges in the left pane, and then, in the Glow and Soft Edges pane, do the following:Under Glow, click the button next to Presets, and then click Blue, 5 pt glow Accent color 1 (first row, first option from the left).Click the button next to Color, and then under ThemeColors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).Drag the full-color picture on top of the rectangle, to the left of the text boxes. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:Click Align to Slide.Click Align Top. To reproduce the second picture on this slide, do the following:On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Picture. In the InsertPicture dialog box, select the same picture, and then click Insert. On the slide, select the picture. On the slide, select the picture. Under PictureTools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher. In the Format Picture dialog box, resize or crop the image so that the height is set to 2.44” and the widthis set to 2.61”. To crop the picture, click Crop in the left pane, and in the right pane, under Crop position, enter values into the Height, Width, Left, and Top boxes. To resize the picture, click Size in the left pane, and in the right pane, under Size and rotate, enter values into the Height and Width boxes.On the slide, drag the new picture directly below the first one, and then, in the Format Picture dialog box, in the Crop tab, under Picture Position, adjust the Offset X and Offset Y settings to align the content of the two images so that they appear continuous.Also in the FormatPicture dialog box, click Picture Corrections in the left pane, and in the Picture Corrections pane, under Brightness and Contrast, do the following:In the Brightness box, enter 70%.In the Contrast box, enter -70%.Select the smaller picture. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:Click Align to Slide.Click Align Bottom. Press and hold CTRL, and then select both pictures. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:Click Align Selected Objects.Click Align Center. To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following:On the slide, select the “heading” text box. On the Animations tab, in the AdvancedAnimation group, click AddAnimation, and then under Entrance click Fade.On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select WithPrevious.On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 2. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1.5.On the slide, select the “heading” text box. On the Animations tab, in the AdvancedAnimation group, click AddAnimation, and then under Motion Paths click Lines.On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select WithPrevious.On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 2. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click EffectOptions, and then click Left.On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click EffectOptions, and then click Reverse Path Direction.On the slide, select the motion path for the “heading” text box,point to the starting point (green arrow) of the motion path until the cursor becomes a two-headed arrow. Press and hold SHIFT, and then drag the starting pointabout 1.5” off the left edge of the slide. (Note: If your lines of text are longer than in the example above, you may need to further increase the length of the motion path. )On the slide, select the second text box. On the slide, select the “heading” text box. On the Animations tab, in the AdvancedAnimation group, click AddAnimation, and then under Entrance click Fade.On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the Show Additional Effect Options dialog box launcher. In the Fade dialog box, do the following:On the Effect tab, in the Animate text list, select By Letter.In the % delay between letters box, enter 5.On the Timing tab, in the Start list, select AfterPrevious.In the Duration list, select 0.5 seconds (VeryFast).On the TextAnimation tab, in the Grouptext list, select By 1st Level Paragraphs.To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following:One the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following:In the Type list, select Radial.Click the button next to Direction, and then click From Center (third option from the left).Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until three stops appear in the slider.Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows:Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 0%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).In the Transparency box, enter 0%. Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 40%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).In the Transparency box, enter 0%. Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%.Click the button next to Color, click More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 232, Green: 227, and Blue: 216.
Tip: In the beginning of the instructions, the text boxes are referred to as “first,” “second,” and “third” based on the order in which they are created. Later on, in the animation reproduction instructions, they are referred to as “first,” “second,” and “third” based on the order in which they appear in the Selection and Visibility pane. To reproduce the text effects on this slide, do the following:On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank.On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click TextBox. On the slide, drag to draw a text box.Enter the text. (Note: To match the example above, enter transparent.)Select the text, and then on the Home tab, in the Font group, do the following:In the Font list, select CenturyGothic.In the FontSize box, enter 90.Click Bold.Select the text box. Under DrawingTools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the WordArtStyles group, click the FormatTextEffects dialog box launcher. In the FormatTextEffects dialog box, click TextFill in the left pane, click Solidfill in the TextFill pane, and then do the following:Click the button next to Color, and then under ThemeColors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).In the Transparency box, enter 40%.Drag the text box to the left side of the slide. Select the text box. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then click Duplicate.Drag the second, duplicate text box to the right side of the slide.Right-click the second text box, click Edit Text,and edit the text. (Note: To match the example above, enter overlapping.)On the Home tab, in the Editing group, click Select, and then click SelectionPane.In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the second text box you created. (Note: Objects you created earlier will show up at the bottom of the list in the pane, and objects you created later will show up at the top.) Under DrawingTools, on the Format tab, in the bottom left corner of the WordArtStyles group, click the FormatTextEffects dialog box launcher. In the FormatTextEffects dialog box, click TextFill in the left pane, and in the TextFill pane do the following:Click the button next to Color, and then under ThemeColors click Black, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left).In the Transparency box, enter 40%.In the Selection and Visibility pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select both text boxes. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:Click Align Selected Objects.Click Align Top.In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the second text box you created. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then click Duplicate.In the Selection and Visibility pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the second and third (black) text boxes you created. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:Click Align Selected Objects.Click Align Top.ClickAlignLeft.In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the first (white) text box you created. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click BringForward.To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following:To view beyond the edges of the slide, on the View tab, in the Zoom group, select Zoom. In the Zoom dialog box, select 50%.On the Animations tab, in the Animations group, click CustomAnimation. In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the second text box in the list. In the CustomAnimation task pane, do the following:Click AddEffect, point to Entrance, and then click MoreEffects. In the AddEntranceEffect dialog box, under Subtle, click Fade.Select the animation effect (fade effect for the second text box). Under Modify: Fade,do the following:In the Start list, select WithPrevious.In the Speed list, select VeryFast.In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the second text box in the list. In the CustomAnimation task pane, do the following:Click AddEffect, point to MotionPaths, and then click Right.Select the second animation effect (right motion path for the second text box). Click the arrow to the right of the selected effect, and then click EffectOptions. In the Right dialog box,do the following:On the Effect tab, select Auto-Reverse. On the Timing tab, do the following:In the Start list, select WithPrevious. In the Speed list, select 3 seconds (Slow).With the second animation effect still selected in the Custom Animation task pane, do the following on the slide: Point to the endpoint (red arrow) of the selected motion path until the cursor becomes a two-headed arrow. Press and hold SHIFT, and then drag the endpoint approximately 5” beyond the right edge of the slide.Point to the starting point (green arrow) of the selected motion path until the cursor becomes a two-headed arrow. Press and hold SHIFT, and then drag the starting point approximately 5” beyond the left edge of the slide.In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the thirdtext box in the list. In the CustomAnimation task pane, do the following:Click AddEffect, point to Entrance, and then click MoreEffects. In the AddEntranceEffect dialog box, under Subtle, click Fade.Select the third animation effect (fade effect for the third text box). Click the arrow to the right of the selected effect, and then click Effect Options. In the Fade dialog box, on the Timing tab, do the following:In the Start list, select WithPrevious.In the Delay box, enter 0.5.In the Speed list, select 0.5 seconds (VeryFast).In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the thirdtext box in the list. In the CustomAnimation task pane, do the following:Click AddEffect, point to MotionPaths, and then click Left.Select the fourth animation effect (motion path for the third text box). Click the arrow to the right of the selected effect, and then click Timing. In the Left dialog box, on the Timing tab, do the following:In the Start list, select WithPrevious.In the Delay box, enter 0.5.In the Speed list, select 3 seconds (Slow).With the fourth animation effect still selected in the Custom Animation task pane, do the following on the slide:Point to the endpoint (red arrow) of the selected motion path until the cursor becomes a two-headed arrow. Press and hold SHIFT, and then drag the endpoint approximately 5” beyond the left edge of the slide.Point to the starting point (green arrow) of the selected motion path until the cursor becomes a two-headed arrow. Press and hold SHIFT, and then drag the starting point approximately 5” beyond the right edge of the slide.In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the first text box in the list. In the CustomAnimation task pane, do the following:Click AddEffect, point to Entrance, and then click MoreEffects. In the AddEntranceEffect dialog box, under Subtle, click Fade. Select the fifth animation effect (fade effect for the first text box). Click the arrow to the right of the selected effect, and then click Timing. In the Fade dialog box, on the Timing tab, do the following:In the Start list, select WithPrevious.In the Delay box, enter 3.5.In the Speed list, select 0.5 seconds (VeryFast).In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the first text box in the list. In the CustomAnimation task pane, do the following:Click AddEffect, point to MotionPaths, and then click Right. Select the sixth animation effect (motion path for the first text box). Click the arrow to the right of the selected effect, and then click EffectOptions. In the Motion Path dialog box, on the Timing tab, do the following:In the Start list, select WithPrevious. In the Delay box, enter 3.5.In the Speed list, select 3 seconds (Slow).With the sixth animation effect still selected in the Custom Animation task pane, do the following on the slide:Point to the endpoint (red arrow) of the selected motion path until the cursor becomes a two-headed arrow. Press and hold SHIFT, and then drag the endpoint approximately 5” beyond the left edge of the slide.Point to the starting point (green arrow) of the selected motion path until the cursor becomes a two-headed arrow. Press and hold SHIFT, and then drag the starting point approximately 5” beyond the right edge of the slide.To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:Right-click the slide background area, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following:In the Type list, select Linear.Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear in the drop-down list.Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows:Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following:In the Stop position box, enter 0%.Click the button next to Color, and then under ThemeColors click White, Background 1, Darker 35% (fifth row, first option from the left). Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 100%.Click the button next to Color, and then under ThemeColors click Black, Text 1, Lighter 15% (fifth row, second option from the left).
Custom animation effects: faded zoom text, collapse, and stretch(Intermediate)Tip: This effect can be applied to a series of names, award recipients, team members, etc.To reproduce the text effects on this slide, do the following:On the Home tab, in theSlides group, click Layout, and then click Blank.On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Text Box, and then on the slide, drag to draw the text box.Enter text in the text box, select the text, and then on the Home tab, in the Font group, select Franklin Gothic Heavy from the Font list, enter 56 in the Font Size box, and then click Bold.On the Home tab, in the Paragraph group, click Center to center the text in the text box.With the text box still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the WordArt Styles group, click the Format Text Effects dialog box launcher. In the Format Text Effects dialog box, click Text Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Text Fill pane, and then do the following:In the Type list, select Linear.Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear in the drop-down list.Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows:Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following:In the Stop position box, enter 25%.Click the button next to Color, and click More Colors. In the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab enter values for Red: 219, Green: 76, and Blue: 19.Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 100%.Click the button next to Color, and click MoreColors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab enter values for Red: 245, Green: 174, and Blue: 135.On the slice, select the text box. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then click Duplicate.Right-click the second text box, and then click Edit Text. Enter new text.On the slide, press and hold CTRL, and then select both text boxes.On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:Click Align to Slide.Click Align Middle.Click Align Center.To reproduce the animation effects for the first text box on this slide, do the following:On the Animations tab, in the Animations group, click Custom Animation.On the slide, select the text box. In the Custom Animation task pane, do the following:Click Add Effect, point to Entrance, and then click More Effects. In the AddEntranceEffect dialog box, under Subtle, click Faded Zoom.Select the animation effect (faded zoom effect for the first text box). Under Modify: Faded Zoom, do the following: In the Start list, select With Previous.In the Speed list, select Medium.On the slide, select the first text box. In the Custom Animation task pane, do the following:Click Add Effect, point to Entrance, and then click More Effects. In the AddEntranceEffect dialog box, under Basic, click Fly-In.Select the second animation effect (fly-in effect for the first text box). Under Modify: Fly In, do the following: In the Start list, select With Previous.In the Direction list, select FromTop.In the Speed list, select Medium.On the slide, select the first text box. In the Custom Animation task pane, do the following:Click Add Effect, point to Exit, and then click More Effects. In the AddExit Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Collapse.Select the third animation effect (collapse effect for the first text box). Click the arrow next to the selected effect, and then clickEffect Options. In the Collapse dialog box, do the following: On the Effect tab, in the Direction list, select Across.On the Timing tab, do the following:In the Start list, select After Previous.In the Delay box, enter 0.5.In the Speed list, select 1 seconds (Fast).To reproduce the animation effects for the second text box on this slide, do the following:On the Animations tab, in the Animations group, click Custom Animation.On the slide, select the second text box. In the Custom Animation task pane, do the following:Click Add Effect, point to Entrance, and then click More Effects. In the Add Exit Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Stretch. Select the fourth animation effect (stretch effect for the second text box). Click the arrow next to the stretch effect, and then selectEffect Options. In the Stretch dialog box, do the following:On the Effect tab, in the Direction list, select Across.On the Timing tab, do the following:In the Start list, select With Previous.In the Delay box, enter 1.In the Speed list, select 1 seconds (Fast).On the slide, select the second text box. In the Custom Animation task pane, do the following:Click Add Effect, point to Exit, and then click More Effects. In the Add Exit Effect dialog box, under Basic, click Fly Out.Select the fifth animation effect (fly-out effect for the second text box). Click the arrow next to the fly-out effect, and then selectEffect Options. In the Fly Out dialog box, do the following:On the Effect tab, in the Direction list, select To Bottom.On the Timing tab, do the following:In the Start list, select After Previous.In the Delay box, enter 0.5.In the Speed list, select 2 seconds (Medium).On the slide, select the second text box. In the Custom Animation task pane, do the following:Click Add Effect, point to Exit, and then click More Effects. In the Add Exit Effect dialog box, under Subtle, click Faded Zoom.Select the sixth animation effect (faded zoom effect for the second text box). Under Modify: Faded Zoom, do the following:In the Start list, select With Previous.In the Speed list, select Medium.To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following: Right-click the slide background area, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following:In the Type list, select Radial.Click the button next to Direction, and then click From Center (third option from the left).Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear in the drop-down list.Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows:Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following:In the Stop position box, enter 25%.Click the button next to Color, and then click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 100%.Click the button next to Color, and then click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 60%(third row, seventh option from the left).
