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CORPORATE FINANCE PROJECT ASSIGNMENT final^.pdf

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CORPORATE FINANCE PROJECT ASSIGNMENT
D.G. Khan Cement Company Limited
Submitted By Faisal Rehman
Class # 94
Submitted To D...
Page | 1
D.G. Khan Cement Company Limited
Table of Contents
Introduction ....................................................
Page | 2
I. Introduction
DG Cement is a Pakistani building materials company which is owned by Nishat Group. It is
the lar...
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A business valuation, also known as a company valuation, is the process of determining the economic value of a business. During the valuation process, all areas of a business are analyzed to determine its worth and the worth of its departments or units.

A business valuation, also known as a company valuation, is the process of determining the economic value of a business. During the valuation process, all areas of a business are analyzed to determine its worth and the worth of its departments or units.

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CORPORATE FINANCE PROJECT ASSIGNMENT final^.pdf

  1. 1. CORPORATE FINANCE PROJECT ASSIGNMENT D.G. Khan Cement Company Limited Submitted By Faisal Rehman Class # 94 Submitted To Dr. Sabeehullah Signature INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS AND MANAGEMENT SCIENCES (IBMS) THE UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE, PESHAWAR Date 20.12.2022
  2. 2. Page | 1 D.G. Khan Cement Company Limited Table of Contents Introduction ...............................................................................................................................2 Valuation of the common stock of DGKC ..................................................................................4 Cost of Capital............................................................................................................................6 Capital Budgeting.....................................................................................................................10 Evaluation of cash flows ..........................................................................................................12 Capital Structure Choices.........................................................................................................17 Dividend Policy.........................................................................................................................19 Balance Sheet 20 Cash Flow Statement 22 Income Statement 23
  3. 3. Page | 2 I. Introduction DG Cement is a Pakistani building materials company which is owned by Nishat Group. It is the largest cement manufacturer of Pakistan with a production capacity of 14,000 tons per day. The company has three active plants which are present in Khairpur, Chakwal, Dera Ghazi Khan and Hub, Balochistan. In 1992, Nishat Group acquired the company under privatization scheme. DG Khan cement stands for Dera Ghazi Khan cement. This is due to fact that first plant was setup in southern Punjab city Dera Ghazi Khan. History The company was started in 1986 to cater the cement needs in Pakistan. The plant was supplied by the Ube Industries of Japan. Initially, it was state-owned company under State Cement Corporation of Pakistan providing jobs to thousands of people. The company established their first active plant in southern Punjab city Dera Ghazi Khan and therefore kick-started their production. This was first step to industrialize the Southern region of Punjab, Pakistan. Then, they established their second plant in Khairpur, Chakwal. This increased their production capacity and became one of well performing cement companies of Pakistan. Expansion Pakistan has an attractive market of cement industry. In 2015, it was reported local demand for cement increase by 12% in one year and so the DG Khan cement decided to increase their capacity. Pakistani cement demands are increasing with time due to active construction industry. In 2015, it was reported that local demand increased drastically due to Pakistan-China Economic Corridor. With this hike in demand DG Khan setup their third and one of the largest plant of Pakistan in Hub, Balochistan which is on the edge of Pakistani metropolis Karachi. Cement manufacturing plant usually takes two to three years to complete. So, it is expected that this plant's construction will complete in 2018 making DG Khan cement largest cement manufacture of Pakistan. Acquisition The government-owned company was acquired by Pakistani business group Nishat Group in 1992 to expand and diversify their business. Financial Performance DGKC posted Rs 2.16 billion loss after tax for the fiscal year 2020, which resulted in Rs 4.93 loss per share.
  4. 4. Page | 3 Vision Statement To transform the Company into a modern and dynamic cement manufacturing company with qualified professionals and fully equipped to play a meaningful role on sustainable basis in the economy of Pakistan. Mission Statement To provide quality products to customers and explore new markets to promote/expand sales of the Company through good governance and foster a sound and dynamic team, so as to achieve optimum prices of products of the Company for sustainable and equitable growth and prosperity of the Company. Board of Directors Mrs. Naz Mansha Chairperson / Non-Executive Mr. Raza Mansha Chief Executive / Executive Mr. Khalid Niaz Khawaja Independent Mr. Usama Mahmud Independent Mr. Mahmood Akhtar Non-Executive Mr. Farid Noor Ali Fazal Executive Mr. Shahzad Ahmad Malik Non-Executive Factories Khofli Sattai, Distt., Dera Ghazi Khan-Pakistan. Phone: +92-641-460025-7 Fax: +92-641-462392 Email: dgsite@dgcement.com 12, K.M. Choa Saidan Shah Road, Khairpur, Tehsil Kallar Kahar, Distt. Chakwal-Pakistan. Phone: +92-543-650215-8 Fax: +92-543-650231 Chichaee Gadani Main RCD, HUB Distt. Lasbela, Pakistan UAN: +92 42 111 11 33 33 Registered Office Nishat House, 53-A, Lawrence Road, Lahore-Pakistan. UAN: +92 42 111 11 33 33 Fax: +92 42 36367414 Email: info@dgcement.com web site: www.dgcement.com
  5. 5. Page | 4 II. Valuation of the common stock of DGKC First, we find 𝑔 = ( 𝐷𝑛 𝐷1 ) 1 𝑛 ⁄ − 1 𝑔 = ( 1 1 ) 1 3 ⁄ − 1 𝑔 = (1)0.34 − 1 𝑔 = 1 − 1 𝑔 = 0 Growth pattern Based on historical dividend, I would like to pick zero growth pattern for this firm. Because from last three years the company only paid Rs.1 per share by which the growth rate is 0. Current Value of Equity As we know that v = D1 ke−g eq # 01 Find D1 As 𝐷1 = 𝐷0(1 + 𝑔) 𝐷1 = 1(1 − 0) 𝐷1 = 1
  6. 6. Page | 5 Find ke As 𝑘𝑒 = 𝐷1 𝑣 + 𝑔 𝑘𝑒 = 1 48.48 + 0 𝑘𝑒 = 0.0206 𝑘𝑒 = 2.06% Putting the values in eq #01 𝑣 = 𝐷1 𝑘𝑒−𝑔 𝑣 = 1 0.0206−0 𝑣 = 48.54 Comparison of Intrinsic Value with Market Value • The current market value of the firm is Rs.48.48. • Its intrinsic value is 48.54. intrinsic value > market value Decision It is clear that the intrinsic value is greater than the market value hence my decision is to go for investment in this firm.
  7. 7. Page | 6 III. Cost of Capital 1. Risk Profile of This Company The Company’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including currency risk, interest rate risk and other price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company’s overall risk management programmed focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimize potential adverse effects on the Company’s financial performance. Risk management is carried out by the Board of Directors ('the Board'). The Company's finance department evaluates and hedges financial risks. The Board provides written principles for overall risk management, as well as written policies covering specific areas, such as foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, investment of excess liquidity. All treasury related transactions are carried out within the parameters of these policies. 2. Using the risk profile, if risk free rate is 7% and market return is 12%, then what will be the investor expected return based on CAPM? Give Data 𝑅𝑓𝑟 = 7% 𝑅𝑚 = 12% 𝛽 = 1.58 Required CAPM =? Solution As we know 𝑘𝑒 = 𝑅𝑓𝑟 + 𝛽(𝑅𝑚 − 𝑅𝑓𝑟) Putting the values in the above equation 𝑘𝑒 = 7% + 1.58(12% − 7%) 𝑘𝑒 = 0.149 = 14.9% or 𝑘𝑒 = 14.9%
  8. 8. Page | 7 3. Cost Of Equity Give Data ke = 14.9% g = 0 D1 = 1 Required Cost of Equity = v =? Solution As we know 𝑣 = 𝐷1 𝑘𝑒−𝑔 Putting the values in the above equation 𝑣 = 1 0.149−0 𝑣 = 6.71 4. Cost of Debt As we know Cost of debt = 𝐼𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑡 𝐸𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑠 𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝐷𝑒𝑏𝑡 Cost of debt = 3,371,740,000 19,821,230,000 Cost of debt = 0.170 Cost of debt = 17%
  9. 9. Page | 8 5. What are the book value and market value weights for the company? Book value weights Source Total book value % of Total Long term Debt Rs 19,821,230,000 81.89% Preferred Equity 0 0% Common Equity Rs 4,381,190,000 18.11% Grand Total Rs 24,202,420,000 100% Market value weights Source Price per Unit Units Total Market Value % of Total Long term Debt Rs.19,821,230,000 47.77% Preferred Equity - - - - Common Equity Rs.49.48 438,119,097 Rs 21,678,132,919 52.23% Grand Total Rs 41,499,362,919 100%
  10. 10. Page | 9 6. Cost of Capital based on book value weight WACC = wdkd(1-T) + wpkp + weke WACC = 0.8189(0.17) (1-0.2568) + 0 + 0.1811(0.0206) WACC = 0.8189(0.17) (0.7432) + 0 + 0.1811(0.0206) WACC = 0.1034 + 0.00373 WACC = 0.107 WACC = 10.7% 7. Cost of Capital based on Market value weight WACC = wdkd(1-T) + wpkp+ weke WACC = 0.4777(0.17) (1-0.2568) + 0 + 0.5223(0.0206) WACC = 0.4777(0.17) (0.7432) + 0 + 0.5223(0.0206) WACC = 0.0603 + 0.0107 WACC = 0.071 WACC = 7.1%
  11. 11. Page | 10 IV. Capital Budgeting Years 1 2 3 4 5 Old Machine Revenues 2520000 2520000 2520000 2520000 2520000 New Machine Revenues 2200000 2300000 2400000 2400000 2450000 Net Revenues 320000 220000 120000 120000 70000 Years 1 2 3 4 5 Old Machine Expenses 2300000 2300000 2300000 2300000 2300000 New Machine Expenses 1990000 2110000 2230000 2250000 2350000 Net Expenses 310000 190000 70000 50000 50000 Initial cash outflow Cost of new machine $ 380,000 Add Capitalized Expenses $ 20,000 Add Increase in NWC $ 17,000 Less Sale of old machine ($ 95,296) Add Tax (40%) $ 38,118 Initial cash outflow $ 359,822 Change in Depreciation 1 2 3 4 5 New machine Depreciation $ 80,000 $ 128,000 $ 76,800 $ 46,080 $ 46,080 Old machine Depreciation ($27,648) ($27,648) 0 0 0 Change in Depreciation $ 52,352 $ 100,352 $ 76,800 $ 46,080 $ 46,080
  12. 12. Page | 11 Incremental Cash flow 1 2 3 4 5 Revenue $ 320,000 $ 220,000 $ 120,000 $ 120,000 $ 70,000 Less Expenses $(310,000) $(190,000) $ (70,000) $ (50,000) $ (50,000) Net Revenue $10,000 $30,000 $50,000 $70,000 $20,000 Less Depreciation $ (52,352) $(100,352) $ (76,800) $ (46,080) $ (46,080) Revenue after Depreciation $ 42,352 $ 70,352 $ 26,800 $ 23,920 $ 26,080 Less Tax (40%) $ (16,941) $ (28,141) $ (10,720) $ (9,568) $ (10,432) Revenue after Tax $25,411 $42,211 $16,080 $14,352 $15,648 Add Depreciation $ 52,352 $ 100,352 $ 76,800 $ 46,080 $ 46,080 Incremental Cash flow $77,763 $ 114,422 $ 82,160 $ 70,000 $ 51,296 Terminal Cash Flow Incremental Cash flow $ 51,296 Add Salvage value $ 50,000 Less Tax (40%) $ (20,000) Add NWC $ 17,000 Terminal Cash Flow $ 98,256 Projection of Cash Flows Asset Expansion Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 ($ 359,822) $77,763 $ 114,422 $ 82,160 $ 70,000 $ 98,256
  13. 13. Page | 12 Evaluation of cash flows a. Payback Period 0 1 2 3 4(a) 5 ($359,822)(b) $ 77,763 $ 114,422 $ 82,160 $ 70,000 $ 98,256(d) $ 77,763 $ 192,185 $ 274,345 $ 344,345(c) $ 442,601 𝑃𝐵𝑃 = 𝑎+(𝑏−𝑐) 𝑑 𝑃𝐵𝑃 = 4+(359,822−344,345) 98,256 𝑃𝐵𝑃 = 4+15,477 98,256 𝑃𝐵𝑃 = 4 + 0.15 = 4.15 𝑦𝑒𝑎𝑟𝑠
  14. 14. Page | 13 b. Internal Rate of Return Find the interest rate (IRR) that causes the discounted cash flows to equal $359,822. As we know that 𝐼𝐶𝑂 = 𝐶𝐹1 (1 + 𝐼𝑅𝑅)1 + 𝐶𝐹2 (1 + 𝐼𝑅𝑅)2 + ⋯ + 𝐶𝐹 𝑛 (1 + 𝐼𝑅𝑅)𝑛 Putting the values in the above equation $ 359,822 = $ 77,763 (1+𝐼𝑅𝑅)1 + $ 114,422 (1+𝐼𝑅𝑅)2 + $ 82,160 (1+𝐼𝑅𝑅)3 + $ 70,000 (1+𝐼𝑅𝑅)4 + $ 98,256 (1+𝐼𝑅𝑅)5 Suppose IRR = 5% = 0.05 $ 359,822 = $ 77,763 (1+0.05)1 + $ 114,422 (1+0.05)2 + $ 82,160 (1+0.05)3 + $ 70,000 (1+0.05)4 + $ 98,256 (1+0.05)5 $ 359,822 = $ 77,763 (1.05)1 + $ 114,422 (1.05)2 + $ 82,160 (1.05)3 + $ 70,000 (1.05)4 + $ 98,256 (1.05)5 $ 359,822 = $ 77,763 1.05 + $ 114,422 1.103 + $ 82,160 1.158 + $ 70,000 1.216 + $ 98,256 1.277 $ 359,822 = $ 74060 + $ 103,737 + $ 70,949 + $ 57,565 + $ 76,942 $ 359,822 = $ 383,253 [𝑹𝒂𝒕𝒆 𝒊𝒔 𝒕𝒐𝒐 𝒍𝒐𝒘‼]
  15. 15. Page | 14 Suppose IRR = 10% = 0.1 $ 359,822 = $ 77,763 (1+0.1)1 + $ 114,422 (1+0.1)2 + $ 82,160 (1+0.1)3 + $ 70,000 (1+0.1)4 + $ 98,256 (1+0.1)5 $ 359,822 = $ 77,763 (1.1)1 + $ 114,422 (1.1)2 + $ 82,160 (1.1)3 + $ 70,000 (1.1)4 + $ 98,256 (1.1)5 $ 359,822 = $ 77,763 1.1 + $ 114,422 1.21 + $ 82,160 1.331 + $ 70,000 1.4641 + $ 98,256 1.61051 $ 359,822 = 70,693 + 94,563 + 61,728 + 47,810 + 61,009 $ 359,822 = $ 335,803 [𝑹𝒂𝒕𝒆 𝒊𝒔 𝒕𝒐𝒐 𝑯𝒊𝒈𝒉‼] IRR Solution Interpolate 0.05 $ 383,253 IRR $ 359,822 0.1 $ 335,803 x : 0.05 : : $ 23,431 : $ 47,450 𝑥 0.05 = $ 23,431 $ 47,450 𝑥 = ($ 23,431)(0.1) $ 47,450 𝑥 = 0.024 𝐼𝑅𝑅 = 𝑥 + 0.05 𝐼𝑅𝑅 = 0.024 + 0.05 = 0.74 = 7.4% $ 23,431 X $ 47,450 0.05
  16. 16. Page | 15 c. Net Present Value (NPV) If cost of capital is 10 percent. As we know that 𝑁𝑃𝑉 = 𝐶𝐹1 (1+𝑘)1 + 𝐶𝐹2 (1+𝑘)2 + ⋯ + 𝐶𝐹𝑛 (1+𝑘)𝑛 − 𝐼𝐶𝑂 𝑁𝑃𝑉 = $ 77,763 (1+𝑘)1 + $ 114,422 (1+𝑘)2 + $ 82,160 (1+𝑘)3 + $ 70,000 (1+𝑘)4 + $ 98,256 (1+𝑘)5 − $ 359,822 𝑁𝑃𝑉 = $ 77,763 (1+0.1)1 + $ 114,422 (1+0.1)2 + $ 82,160 (1+0.1)3 + $ 70,000 (1+0.1)4 + $ 98,256 (1+0.1)5 − $ 359,822 𝑁𝑃𝑉 = $ 77,763 (1.1)1 + $ 114,422 (1.1)2 + $ 82,160 (1.1)3 + $ 70,000 (1.1)4 + $ 98,256 (1.1)5 − $ 359,822 𝑁𝑃𝑉 = $ 77,763 1.1 + $ 114,422 1.21 + $ 82,160 1.331 + $ 70,000 1.4641 + $ 98,256 1.61051 − $ 359,822 𝑁𝑃𝑉 = 70,693 + 94,563 + 61,728 + 47,810 + 61,009 − $ 359,822 𝑁𝑃𝑉 =$82,779 Yes! The NPV is positive. This means that the project is increase the shareholders wealth. [Accept as NPV > 0]
  17. 17. Page | 16 d. Profitability Index (PI) As we know that 𝑃𝐼 = 1 + [ 𝑁𝑃𝑉 𝐼𝐶𝑂 ] 𝑁𝑃𝑉 =$82,779 𝐼𝐶𝑂 =$359,822 Putting the values in the above equation 𝑃𝐼 = 1 + [ $ 82,779 $ 359,822 ] 𝑃𝐼 = 1 + 0.23 𝑃𝐼 = 1.23% Yes! The PI is greater than 1. This means that the project is profitable. [Accept as PI > 1]
  18. 18. Page | 17 V. Capital Structure Choices Kinds of Financing This company has used the following two sources of financing to raise the funds. a. Equity Financing For equity financing the company has issued its ordinary shares in the general public on a platform that is PSX (Pakistan Stock Exchange), and which is register with the SECP (Security & Exchange Commission of Pakistan). The company has issued 438,119,097 shares in the general public, its face value is Rs.10 and now it is trading in the market price Rs.49.48. b. Debt Financing For debt financing the company has raised funds(loans) from banks. Such details are given below. Loan 1 This represents long term financing facility availed under State Bank of Pakistan's (SBP) Refinance Scheme for Payment of Wages and Salaries to the Workers and Employees of Business Concerns ('Refinance Scheme'), amounting to Rs 570.338 million. The total facility available amounts to Rs 575 million. The loan is secured by ranking charge over fixed assets of the Cement segment for Rs 760 million to be upgraded to first pari passu charge. Loan 2 This represents long term financing facility availed under SBP Refinance Scheme amounting to Rs 574.982 million. The total facility available amounts to Rs 575 million. The loan is secured by first pari passu charge of Rs 767 million over present and future fixed assets of the Cement segment (including land & machinery). Loan 3 This represents long term financing facility availed under SBP Refinance Scheme. The total facility available amounts to Rs 62.52 million. The facility is secured against current assets of the Dairy segment. Loan 4 This represents long term financing facility availed under SBP Refinance Scheme amounting to Rs 22.7 million. The Group has not recognized the loan at present value of future cashflows discounted using market rate, as the impact is immaterial. The loan is secured by first pari passu charge over current assets of the Paper segment with 25% margin.
  19. 19. Page | 18 Loan5 This represents long term financing facility availed under SBP Temporary Economic Refinance Scheme amounting to Rs 4,219.276 million that has been converted from long term loan as referred in note 7.2. The total facility available amounts to Rs 5,245 million. The loan is secured by first pari passu charge over present and future fixed assets of the Cement segment for Rs 6,993.33 million with 25% margin. Loan 6 This represents long term financing facility availed under SBP Temporary Economic Refinance Scheme amounting to Rs 600 million. The total facility available amounts to Rs 600 million. The loan is secured by first pari passu charge of Rs 800 million over present and future fixed assets of the Cement segment (including land & machinery). Proportion Between Debt and Equity Source Total book value % of Total Long term Debt Rs 19,821,230,000 81.89% Common Equity Rs 4,381,190,000 18.11% Grand Total Rs 24,202,420,000 100% Yes! This firm looks like that it has too much debts.
  20. 20. Page | 19 VI. Dividend Policy ➢ How has this company returned cash to its owners? Has it paid dividends or bought back stock? D G Khan Cement's cash flow for dividends for the three months ended in Jun. 2022 was ₨0 Mil. Its cash flow for dividends for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Jun. 2022 was ₨-469 Mil. Note: A negative number here means the payment of dividends. When pays more dividends, the absolute value gets bigger. D G Khan Cement's quarterly payment of dividends declined from Dec. 2021 (₨-468 Mil) to Mar. 2022 (₨-0 Mil) and declined from Mar. 2022 (₨-0 Mil) to Jun. 2022 (₨0 Mil). D G Khan Cement's annual payment of dividends declined from Jun. 2020 (₨-438 Mil) to Jun. 2021 (₨-0 Mil) but then increased from Jun. 2021 (₨-0 Mil) to Jun. 2022 (₨-469 Mil). This firm not bought back shares it gives dividend to the share holders but from the last 3- 4years there is decrease in the dividend. Which is only Rs.1 per share. ➢ How much cash could this firm have returned to its stockholders over the last five years? How much did it actually return? From the last five years this firm have returned to its stockholders is very low which is given below in the table. Ex-Dividend Date Dividend Payment Date Yield Oct 13, 2022 1 Nov 08, 2022 1.64% Oct 18, 2021 1 Nov 08, 2021 1.23% Oct 10, 2019 1 Nov 13, 2019 1.74% Oct 17, 2018 4.25 Nov 13, 2018 5.17% Oct 19, 2017 7.5 Nov 27, 2017 4.97% Actually, in my point of view the return as same as the above table because the EPS of the company is decrease after 2018, So it would not be expected in the increasing of dividend. ➢ Given this dividend policy and the current cash balance of this firm, would you push the firm to change its dividend policy (return more or less cash to its owners)? Yes, definitely I would push the firm to change its dividend policy to return more cash to its owners. Because if the firm does not change its dividend policy in future it will face decreasing in the stock price and the investor will not be feel good to invest in this firm.
  21. 21. Page | 20 References Balance Sheet Period Ending: 2022 30/06 2021 30/06 2020 30/06 2019 30/06 Total Current Assets 43595.67 40858.21 37618.37 37745.37 Cash and Short-Term Investments 10397.6 14845.54 13799.92 14897.87 Cash - 1884.25 673.51 768.77 Cash & Equivalents 435.16 1898.73 - - Short Term Investments 9962.42 12946.79 13126.41 14129.1 Total Receivables, Net 7886.01 9004.36 9731.64 7689.65 Accounts Receivables - Trade, Net 1620.02 2684.7 3163.01 1842.4 Total Inventory 24334.94 16785.28 13957.43 14925.74 Prepaid Expenses 13.77 8.11 114.9 217.63 Other Current Assets, Total 963.35 214.92 14.48 14.48 Total Assets 141590.85 144101.31 135310.71 132500.47 Property/Plant/Equipment, Total - Net 86314.05 88584.51 88055.6 84664.32 Property/Plant/Equipment, Total - Gross 128000.68 126164.66 121849.87 114538.23 Accumulated Depreciation, Total -41686.63 -37580.16 -33794.27 -29873.91 Goodwill, Net - - - - Intangibles, Net 17.32 - - - Long Term Investments 10636.1 13718.92 9573.74 10029.81 Note Receivable - Long Term 6248.1 5548.76 63 60.97 Other Long-Term Assets, Total 1026.52 935.08 - 60.73 Other Assets, Total 27393.81 21718.16 - - Total Current Liabilities 47370.34 43177.12 40458.57 37771.22 Accounts Payable 3374.44 6904.6 4162.25 3554.6 Payable/Accrued - - - - Accrued Expenses 8307.85 6745.36 6167.15 4978.55 Notes Payable/Short Term Debt 26264.19 21171.77 26087.34 23152.49 Current Port. of LT Debt/Capital Leases 7295.1 6349.21 2049.48 5215.85 Other Current liabilities, Total 2128.76 2006.18 1992.34 869.73
  22. 22. Page | 21 Total Liabilities 68947.14 68225.12 68653.28 61501.18 Total Long-Term Debt 14566.48 19821.23 22679.21 16659.47 Long Term Debt 14566.48 19821.23 22679.21 16659.47 Capital Lease Obligations - - - - Deferred Income Tax 5540.53 3784.34 2723.38 4339.7 Minority Interest 2349.61 2182.35 2016.36 2039.55 Other Liabilities, Total -64433.05 -59744.82 775.77 691.24 Total Equity 72643.71 75876.19 66657.43 70999.29 Redeemable Preferred Stock, Total - - - - Preferred Stock - Non-Redeemable, Net - - - - Common Stock, Total 4381.19 4381.19 4381.19 4381.19 Additional Paid-In Capital 4557.16 4557.16 4557.16 4557.16 Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit) 46870.28 44200.15 40568.94 43208.85 Treasury Stock - Common - - - - ESOP Debt Guarantee - - - - Unrealized Gain (Loss) - 20201.82 17150.14 18852.08 Other Equity, Total 16835.08 22737.68 - - Total Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity 141590.85 144101.31 135310.71 132500.47 Total Common Shares Outstanding 438.12 438.12 438.12 438.12 Total Preferred Shares Outstanding - - - - * In Millions of PKR (except for per share items)
  23. 23. Page | 22 Cash Flow Statement Period Ending: 2022 30/06 2021 30/06 2020 30/06 2019 30/06 Net Income/Starting Line 3160.53 3925.74 -3805 2280.05 Cash From Operating Activities -2990.16 6746.18 -54.1 -2714.19 Depreciation/Depletion 4156.01 3817.78 3942.97 3771.44 Amortization 4.18 - - - Deferred Taxes - - - - Non-Cash Items 661.9 -2373.7 3680.84 1744.15 Cash Receipts - - - - Cash Payments - - - - Cash Taxes Paid 1724.42 1263.84 1627.1 780.73 Cash Interest Paid 3372.72 3371.74 5200.55 3088.91 Changes in Working Capital -10972.77 1376.36 -3872.91 -10509.83 Cash From Investing Activities 1216.1 -3007.44 -4983.18 -5405.69 Capital Expenditures -1933.05 -5263.31 -7396.99 -7072.05 Other Investing Cash Flow Items, Total 3149.15 2255.87 2413.81 1666.36 Cash From Financing Activities -5011.74 2370.46 2415.65 -649.57 Financing Cash Flow Items -31.41 - - - Total Cash Dividends Paid -437.12 -0.32 -437.72 -1856.92 Issuance (Retirement) of Stock, Net - - - - Issuance (Retirement) of Debt, Net -4543.21 2370.78 2853.37 1207.35 Foreign Exchange Effects -885.59 -65.75 -472.13 -182.35 Net Change in Cash -6694.04 6120.53 -3093.77 -8951.8 Beginning Cash Balance 7129.19 -4221.81 - 9720.57 Ending Cash Balance 435.16 1898.73 - 768.77 Free Cash Flow -3850.05 1444.53 - -9786.24 Free Cash Flow Growth -366.53 128.54 - - Free Cash Flow Yield -17.98 2.87 - - * In Millions of PKR (except for per share items)
  24. 24. Page | 23 Income Statement Period Ending: 2022 30/06 2021 30/06 2020 30/06 2019 30/06 Total Revenue 62259.48 49074.88 41592.69 43627.01 Revenue 62259.48 49074.88 41592.69 43627.01 Other Revenue, Total - - - - Cost of Revenue, Total 50946.53 40081.26 39626.91 37952.81 Gross Profit 11312.95 8993.62 1965.78 5674.2 Total Operating Expenses 53814.98 43185.48 40286.34 37737.21 Selling/General/Admin. Expenses, Total 2633.29 2686.71 2418.18 2031.43 Research & Development - - - - Depreciation / Amortization - 71.15 91.19 83.17 Interest Expense (Income) - Net Operating -3719.21 -3084.55 -1658.81 -1781.14 Unusual Expense (Income) - -277.24 19.81 -260.08 Other Operating Expenses, Total 3954.38 3502.06 -210.95 -288.97 Operating Income 8444.5 5889.39 1306.35 5889.8 Interest Income (Expense), Net Non- Operating - -3084.55 -5081.32 -3574.38 Gain (Loss) on Sale of Assets 26.48 35.49 - - Other, Net 1616.68 346.98 -30.03 -35.37 Net Income Before Taxes 6801.34 5506.92 -3805 2280.05 Provision for Income Taxes 3418.91 1413.74 -1575.82 415.17 Net Income After Taxes 3382.42 4093.18 -2229.18 1864.88 Minority Interest 2349.61 2182.35 18.57 -41.51 Equity In Affiliates - - - - U.S GAAP Adjustment - - - - Net Income Before Extraordinary Items 3160.53 3925.74 -2210.61 1823.37 Total Extraordinary Items - - - - Net Income 3160.53 3925.74 -2210.61 1823.37 Total Adjustments to Net Income - - - - Income Available to Common Excluding Extraordinary Items 3160.53 3925.74 -2210.61 1823.37 Dilution Adjustment - - - -
  25. 25. Page | 24 Diluted Net Income 3160.53 3925.74 -2210.61 1823.37 Diluted Weighted Average Shares 438.12 438.12 438.12 438.12 Diluted EPS Excluding Extraordinary Items 7.21 8.96 -5.05 4.16 DPS - Common Stock Primary Issue 1 1 - 1 Diluted Normalized EPS 8.73 7.08 -5.02 3.68 * In Millions of PKR (except for per share items.

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