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Status of the Global Soil Partnership
1. Status of implementation of
the
Ronald Vargas and Ines Beernaerts
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Samarkand, Uzbekistan - 10 September 2014
3. GSP Endorsement,Vision and StructureGSP Endorsement,Vision and Structure
The Vision of the GSP is thethe improvement of theimprovement of the
global governance of the limited soil resources ofglobal governance of the limited soil resources of
the planetthe planet in order to guarantee healthy and
productive soils for a food secure world.
GSP was endorsed by FAO membersGSP was endorsed by FAO members
during 23th COAG session and 145during 23th COAG session and 145
FAO Council session.FAO Council session.
The mission: Develop capacities, build on best
available science and facilitate the exchange of
knowledge and technologies amongst stakeholders
for sustainable management of soil resources at all
levels.
4. Structure of the GSPStructure of the GSP
GLOBAL SOIL PARTNERSHIPGLOBAL SOIL PARTNERSHIP
Composed of
Guided/Advised by
Facilitated by
Through Regional SoilRegional Soil
PartnershipsPartnerships
PlenaryPlenary
AssemblyAssembly
5. GSP Pillars of ActionGSP Pillars of Action
1. Promote sustainable management of soil resources and improved global
governance for soil protection , conservation and sustainable productivity;
2. Encourage investment, technical cooperation, policy, education, awareness
and extension in soils;
3. Promote targeted soil research and development focusing on identified gaps,
priorities and synergies among economic/productive, environmental and social
dimensions;
4. Enhance the quality and availability of soil data
and information: collection, analysis, validation,
reporting, monitoring, integration with other
disciplines;
5. Harmonization of methods, measurements and
indicators for the sustainable management and
protection of soil resources.
7. SECOND ITPS SESSION (7-11 April 2014)SECOND ITPS SESSION (7-11 April 2014)
Development of a Soils Brief (including proposed target and indicator) as
contribution to the “Sustainable Development Goals and the Post 2015 process”.
Agreed ToC and process for the production of the first version of the new
“Report on Status of World Soil Resources (RWSR)”, to be issued in 2015;
Endorsement of the draft version of the World Soil Chapter (adopted in 1981
by FAO Conference).
Endorsement of the Pillars 1, 2, and 5 Plans of Action.
8. SECOND GSP PLENARY ASSEMBLYSECOND GSP PLENARY ASSEMBLY
Approval of the Nomination procedure of Focal Points by Governments to the GSP
(Secretariat to send request to governments soon).
Acknowledgment of the work of the Intergovernmental Technical Panel on Soils (work
on soils and the SDGs, preparation of the Status of World Soil Resources Report, review
of the Plans of Action, etc).
Endorsement of the Healthy Soils Facility (tool for mobilizing resources to support the
implementation of Implementation Plans).
Endorsement of Plans of Action for Pillars 1, 2, 4 and 5. The Plenary urged for
development of Implementation Plans at regional level and further implementation of
actions.
Endorsement of the updated World Soil Charter (submitted to COAG and if endorsed,
to FAO Council and Conference).
Endorsement of the Guidelines for Regional Soil Partnerships.
Endorsement of the Plan of Action for the International Year of Soils.
Endorsement of the plans for the celebration of World Soil Day 2014 and 2015.
9. • The Plenary Assembly of GSP on 13 June
2013 requested establishment of a
financial facility under FAO's rules for
financial allocations to approved activities
and projects in a transparent manner;
• The GSP Secretariat took due action and
established in March 2014 the Healthy
Soil Trust Fund Facility and Multi-Partner
Platform;
• Budget : USD64 mil
• Period: 5 years
10. STATUS OF WORLD SOIL RESOURCESSTATUS OF WORLD SOIL RESOURCES
REPORTREPORT
• This will constitute the core product of the ITPS
and will be produced in a regular basis (every 3-
5 years) using the outputs to be generated by
the implementation of the Plans of Action (for
example SoilSTAT).
• First version to be prepared by ITPS and invited
soil scientists from all regions in the world.
• Regional chapters on the status of soil resources
in the regions will be an added value of this
report. RSP are invited to discuss on how to
produce this regional chapter.
• It will be launched on 5th
December 2015 as the
main product of IYS.
11. THE WORLD SOIL CHARTERTHE WORLD SOIL CHARTER
• The 21st
Session of the FAO
Conference (November 1981),
adopted the World Soil Charter
considering concerns that 20% of the
land’s productive capacity in
developing countries was going to be
affected if no actions were taken.
• The revised Charter establishes a set
of principles for the optimum use of
world’s soil resources, for the
improvement of their productivity,
and for their conservation for future
generations.
13. WORLD SOIL DAY CELEBRATIONS
2014:2014: Soils, a foundation for family farmingSoils, a foundation for family farming
2015:2015: Soils, a solid ground for lifeSoils, a solid ground for life
15. Way forward of Plans of
Action
Organization of
International
workshops
Establishment
of global
Working
Groups
Preparation of
Draft Plans of
Action
Review and
endorsement
by ITPS
Endorsement
by Plenary
Assembly
Implementation of PoAs
through ‘ImplementationImplementation
Plans’Plans’ at Regional levels
This is our task today!
16. EuroAsian Soil Partnership
• Launched in November 2013 in Moscow, Russian Federation, as part of a
Eurasian Conference on Food Security, with issuance of the ‘Moscow
communique’.
• Various e-consultations about the issues related to soil management in the
region.
• Efforts mobilized for working towards the EASP Implementation Plan,
including Plenary meeting and Steering Committee meeting.
Moscow, Russia
19 November 2013
17. Our expectations
The main objectives of this plenary meeting are:
• To introduce the endorsed GSP Plans of Action for each of the five
pillars, discuss and agree on the regional priorities and identify the
expected changes to be supported by EASP;
• To agree on the process for finalizing the formulation of the
Implementation Plan and starting implementation ( including potential
funding).
The main objectives of the steering committee are:
• To formalize the partnership by nominating members of the Steering
Committee and their functions, agree on ToRs and establishing working
groups for GSP pillars;
• To agree on the expected outputs for each of the five pillars and start
discussing about specific activities (e.g. celebration of World Soil Day
and the International Year of Soils 2015).
18. For more information, please contact:
Ronald Vargas, FAO Headquarters
Ronald.Vargas@fao.org
Ines Beernaerts, FAO Sub-Regional Office for Central Asia
Ines.Beernaerts@fao.org
Editor's Notes
Population growth and change of diet increase demand for food, water, fiber, forage. Soils, which are an essential component of land resources, are under pressure for feeding the growing population of the world by 2050 and sustain ecosystem services.
Indeed, the world population is projected to reach over 9 billion by 2050 and global food production is expected to increase by 60% by that time to feed all people.
95 % of food production is soils-based. World food security depends on fertile soils.
To address the challenges ahead, the Global Soil Partnership was launched in September 2011 with the support of the European Commission. GSP was endorsed by FAO members during the 23th session of the committee on agriculture and 145 session of the FAO council (when they adopted its TOR).
Vision…
Mission… (best available science, link with ICAL2)
The GSP support the restoration of degraded soils as a crucial input to the sustainable development agenda.
ITPS approved by the first plenary assembly (June 2013), with experts elected for a term of 2 years and having to report to the PA, with the aim to provide scientific and technical advice on global soil issues primarily to the GSP, and in relation to specific requests submitted by global or regional institutions.
The RSP is to assist the GSP to move into concrete field action at regional, national and local levels.
1.
2. Pillar 2 works towards a greater appreciation and understanding of the values of soils at all levels of society. Public awareness and education are crucial to convince policy makers to target investment, support SSM, develop mechanisms for cooperation, etc.
3.
4. Pillar 4 is at global level, about ‘Building the global soil information system to monitor and forecast the condition of the earth’s soil resources’. What about the regional and country level? Should we not also answer critical questions at the regional scale such as ‘how much food and fiber can our land produce’?
5.
A number of recommendations have been provided for each pillar in the short-term, medium term and long-term. These will be provided and a dicussion will be facilitated by the Chair of each pillar.
Target:
By 2030, 30 per cent increase in area of land in agriculture and forestry under sustainable management ensuring restoration of degraded soils, conservation of biodiversity, and increasing provision of productive, ecological and socio-cultural services.
Indicator:
Area of land/soils under sustainable management
(Sources: GLADIS, LADA-WOCAT mapping tool (World Overview of Conservation Approaches and Technologies) and forthcoming Soils Statistics and Information (ITPS World Soil Resources Report, 2015 = baseline))
To assist MC to establish baseline and report progress