5. Critical Reading
- is a type of reading whereby the
reader analyzes and interpret the
reading
presents
material to
logical
know if it
ideas and
connection of ideas
6. Simple Reading Critical Reading
• It gives the
basic definition of
a text.
•After recognizing
what a text says, it
reflects on what the
text does by making
judgment.
7. Simple Reading Critical Reading
•Its central
idea is the
message
being
imparted.
•Its certain goal is to
recognize the author’s
purpose in writing the
material, understand the
tone and persuasive
elements in it, and to
recognize bias in the text.
8. Simple Reading Critical Reading
• It recognizes
what a text says.
• It recognizes
what a text says,
reflects on what
the text does, and
infers on what the
text means.
10. Example:
Interpret the lyrics through simple
and critical reading.
“…I don’t need a whole lot of
anything. I just need a little bit of
everything.”
13. Critical Thinking
- involves a series of complex
thought processes which allows
you to make reasoned
judgments, assess the way you
think, and solve problems
effectively
16. Components of Critical
Thinking
1. Getting the Main Idea
- involves identifying the
general idea in a text which may
be explicitly or implicitly stated
*Main idea is usually found in
the beginning, middle, or end of
the text.
17. 2. Summarizing
- includes recalling all
pertinent information and thinking
how to compact them all in a
summary
*Incorporate all important
ideas and be guided by the WH-
questions.
18. - is done by combining the
reader’s knowledge and
background with details and clues
stated by the author
3. Inferring
- is a process used by a
reader to understand an idea that
the author does not state
explicitly
19. 4. Drawing Conclusions
- is figuring out much more
than what an author says directly
- is usually done after reading
the whole text
21. 6. Determining Fact from
Opinion – is an unverified idea; it
may or may not prove to be true
Opinion
Fact – is an idea that is already
proven or is obviously true
22. 8. Comparing and Contrasting
Comparing is determining
how things are the same
Contrasting is determining
how things are different.
23. 7. Understanding Cause and
Effect
- involves identifying the event
that causes another event
24. 9. Identifying the problem and
solution
-involves discussing complex
issues and identifying the
solution