history of elegabed in england

1. EMDADUL HAQUE MILON
ehmilon24171@gmail.com
mdehmilon24171@gmail.com
DEPERTMENT OF STATISTICS,
UNIVERSITY OF RAJSHAHI..
RAJSHAHI, BANGLADESH
6205&6206

3. Av‡jvPbviwelq
Bsj¨v‡ÛiBwZnv‡mivYx cÖ_g GwjRv‡e‡_i
ivRZ¡Kvj †MŠi‡ev¾¡j†Kb ?e¨vL¨vKi।

4. GROUP MEMBERS :
1.Md Abdul Latif 189
2.Yousuf Ali 193
3.Md Sakib 192
4.Md Majnu 190
5.Md Rashel 183

5. Av‡jvP¨welqmg~n:
ZrKvjxb†`‡kiAe¯’v
cÖv_wgKmgm¨vejx
agx©qe¨e¯’v
cvj©v‡g›Ue¨e¯’v
 Af¨šÍixYbxwZ
 বৈদেশিকনীশি
mvwn‡Z¨iweKvk
PwiÎI K…wZZ¡
g~j¨vqb

6. f~wgKv:
Bsj¨v‡Ûi BwZnv‡m ivYx cÖ_g GwjRv‡e_ -Gi ivRZ¡Kvj wewfbœ †ÿ‡Î D‡jøL‡hvM¨| wZwb wQ‡jb ivRv Aóg
†nbix I Zvi wØZxq ¯¿x Gb¨v †evwj‡bi Kb¨v| wZwb 1558 wLª÷v‡ã wmsnvm‡b Av‡ivnY K‡ib| Zuvi ivRZ¡Kv‡j
Bsj¨vÛ mKj †ÿ‡ÎB DbœwZ I mg„w×i c‡_ AMÖYx f‚wgKv iv‡L| ivYxi e¨w³MZ †hvM¨Zv, eyw×gËv, Pig ˆah©¨ I
m~² ivR‰bwZK cÖÁv Bsj¨v‡Ûi ˆelwqK DbœwZ, mvgyw`ªK Kvh©Kjvc I Avwe®‹vi hvÎv, e¨emv-evwY‡R¨i
DbœwZ Ges mvwnZ¨ mg„w× cÖf…wZi g‡a¨ivYx GwjRv‡e‡_i ivRZ¡Kv‡ji †MŠie¾¡j wbwnZ i‡q‡Q|
(Elizabeth 1st 1588-1603)

7. ivRZ¡ 17 b‡f¤^i 1558- 24 gvP© 1603
ivR wmsnvmbv‡ivnY 15 Rvbyqvwi 1559
c~e©m~ix cÖ_g †gwi I wØZxq wdwjc
DËim~ix cÖ_g †Rgm
Rb¥ 7 †m‡Þ¤^i 1533 cøv‡mw›Uqv cÖvmv`, wMÖwbP,
Bsj¨vÛ
g„Zz¨ 24 gvP© 1603 (69 eQi) wiPgÛ cÖvmv`, mv‡i, Bsj¨vÛ
mgvwa I‡q÷wgÝUvi A¨v‡e
ivResk wUDWi eskxq
wcZv ivRv 8g †nbwi
gvZv A¨vb †evwjb
ag© A¨vswjKvb
mswÿßcwiPq

8. ZrKvjxb †`‡ki Ae¯’v/cÖv_wgK mgm¨v mg~n t
 †cÖv‡U÷¨v›U I K¨v_wjKag©xq `ywU cÖwZcÿ `j ˆZixnq Ges AšÍwe©‡`ªv‡ni
m¤¢vebv †`Lv †`q|
 K…lKGes gRyi I kÖwgKiv Kg©nxb n‡q c‡o|
 lô GWIqvW© I †gixi Kzশাসনে AšÍwe©‡`ªvn msNwUZnq|
 divwm hy× I `wi`ª RbM‡Yi উপi করধায্যKivq †`‡ki Ae¯’v Pig `y`©kvMÖ¯’ n‡q
c‡owQj|
 ˆe‡`wkK iv󪸇jv ¯‹Uj¨vÛ, †¯úb, d«vÝ ivYxi AwaKvi†g‡b †bqwb|
 Bsj¨vÛ Gi †Kv‡bv mywkwÿZ †bŠ-eni wQj bv|

9. ivYx GwjRv‡e_-Gi Dc‡`óvgÛjx t
 m¨vi DBwjqvg †mwmj (cÖavb Dc‡`óv, †m‡µUvix Ae †÷U, †Kvlva¨ÿ)|
 m¨vi wb‡Kvjvm †eKb (cÖavb mxj‡gvn‡ii iÿK)
 m¨vi d«vwÝm Iqvjwksnvg (ivR¨ mwPe)|

10. ag©xq mgm¨vt
‡cÖv‡U÷vb,K¨v_wjK IwcDwiUvb wZbwU m¤úª`v‡qi g‡a¨ weev` wQj|
MxR©ve‡›`ve¯Í bxwZi e¨envit
i) ga¨cš’v Aej¤^b K‡ib|
ii)Act of Supremacy cvm|
iii) Supreme of governor Dcvwa MÖnY K‡ib|
iv)Bswjk wM©Rvq DbPwjøk wewaweavb|
v) Court of high Commission.

11. cvj©v‡g›U wb‡q mgm¨v t
ivYxi weevn I DËivwaKvix wb‡q cÖkœ|
A_©wej msµvšÍ I g‡bvcwj wb‡q we‡iva
evwYwR¨K mgm¨v
ciivóªbxwZ m¤úwK©Z mgm¨v|
mgvavb t
`kwU-cvj©v‡g›U AvnŸvb K‡ib|
AZ¨šÍ `ÿZvi mv‡_ we‡iva Gwo‡q wM‡qwQ‡jb|
cvj©v‡g›U‡K Db¥y³ K‡i †i‡LwQ‡jb|
cvj©v‡g›U‡K AMÖvn¨ Ki‡jI cÖ‡qvR‡bbwZ ¯^xKvi Ki‡Zb|
Parliament

12. ˆe‡`wkK bxwZ t
GwjRv‡e‡_i ˆe‡`wkK bxwZg~jZ d«vÝI †¯úb -‡KwN‡i cwiPvwjZ nq|
ivYxi ˆe‡`wkK-bxwZi mg~n
Qjbv/‰eevwnK bxwZ
wgÎZv bxwZ
K‚UbxwZ BZ¨vw`|
†¯ú‡bi mv‡_ m¤úK© t
‡¯úb iv‡R¨i we‡qi cÖ¯ÍvecÖZ¨vL¨vb-
‡¯úb evwYR¨ jyÉbKvix Rj`my¨‡`i mvnvh¨Kiv|
‡¯úb wQj K¨v_wjK Avi Bsj¨vÛ wQj cÖ‡U÷v›UgZev`x|

13. d«v‡Ýi mv‡_ m¤úK© t
d«v‡Ýi 2 Rb wWD‡Ki we‡qi cÖ¯Ív‡e ivRx|
K¨v_wjK cÖ‡U÷¨v›U Ø›Ø|
‡gixi g„Zz¨`Ð cÖ`vb BZ¨vw`|
¯‹Uj¨v‡Ûi mv‡_ m¤úK© t
we‡`ªvnxKvix‡`imvnvh¨
GwWbev‡ii Pzw³ 1586 wLªt
ivYx †gixi mv‡_ m¤úK©|

14. অভ্যন্তরীণ নীশি/mvgvwRK I A_©‰bwZK e¨e¯’v t
µgea©gvb- mvgvwRKI A_©‰bwZK mgm¨v
‡eKvimgm¨vI kÖwgK‡`i`yive¯’v|
mgvavb t
i)÷vwUDU Ae AvwU©wdmvi
ii)kÖwgK‡`i †eZb wba©viY
iii)`wi`ª I †eKvimgm¨vimgvavb
iv)`wi`ª AvBb cvm,1601 wLªt
v) wkí I evwYR¨
vi)RvnvR wbg©vY I m¤úªmviY
vii)K…wli Dbœqb|

15. ivYxGwjRv‡e‡_iPwiÎt
we`~lx igbx
GK¸‡qgx,AK…ZÁZv I KcUZv
m~² we‡kølYÿgZv
wg_¨vPvi I cÖeÂbv
Amvgvb¨ bvix I
cÖRv‡`iwcÖqcvÎx
GwjRv‡e‡_iK…wZZ¡t
kvwšÍcÖwZôvewn©we‡k¦gh©v`v e„w×
‰ewlqKmg„w×i DbœwZ
RxebhvÎvigvbDbœqb
mvgw`ªKKvh©KjvcI
‡bŠkw³e„w×
ewn©evwY‡R¨icÖmvi

16. Bs‡iRxmvwn‡Z¨iweKvk t
Bs‡iRx mvwn‡Z¨imyeY© hyM (Golden age)
KwecÖwZfvi weKvk t (‡¯úvÝvi, Avj Ae mv‡iI IqvU †kÖôKwe)
1590-1600 mgqKv‡jWªvBUb, †Wwb‡qj I Ab¨vb¨‡`iPZz`kc`x KweZvcÖKvk
‡¯úvÝvi Ò‡dBix KzBbÓ Kv‡e¨iRb¨ hk¯^x jvf
bvU¨ mvwn‡Z¨i mg„w× t
William Shakespeare's :
 37 Play
 154 sonnet
 16 comedy
 The comedy of errors
 Loves labours lost
 A midsummer Night's Dream
 The merchant of venice
 As you like it.
 All's well that End's well.

17. g~j¨vqb:
Bsj¨v‡Ûi BwZnv‡m ivYx cÖ_g GwjRv‡e‡_i ivRZ¡Kvj †MŠi‡ev¾¡j| ivRZ¡Kvj †MuŠi‡ev¾¡j nIqvi wcQ‡b
GwjRv‡e‡_B we‡kl Ae`vb wQj| GwjRv‡e_ GKRb Amvgvb¨ gvbwmK kw³m¤úbœ Ges cÖZz¨rcbœgwZ‡Z¡i
AwaKvwiYx bvix wQ‡jb| wcZv Aóg †nbixi gZB G¸‡q I †¯^”QvPvix wQ‡jb Ges mKj KvRK‡g© Avcb B”Qv‡KB
cÖvavb¨ w`‡Zb| Kv‡h©v×vi n‡j wZwb I Zvui wcZvi gZ KviI Kv‡Q K…ZÁ _vKvq cÖ‡qvRb †eva Ki‡Zb bv|
`y‡h©vMgq cwiw¯’wZ‡Z wmsnvmb jvf K‡iwQ‡jb| Zuvi ¸bvewjB Zuvi fwel¨r wec‡`i w`b¸‡jv‡Z Zuvi we‡kl DcKvi
K‡iwQj Ges Bsj¨v‡Ûi ivRv‡`i BwZnv‡m Zuvi ivRZ¡Kvj‡K me©v‡cÿv †MŠiegq mg‡q cwiYZ K‡iwQj| hw`I ivYx
GwjRv‡e_ bvbv ¸‡b¸bv wš^Z wQ‡jb ZeyI Zvi wKQz Lvivc wK wQj wb‡Ri D‡Ïk¨ mva‡b wZwb ‡ec‡ivqv wQ‡jb Ges
bxwZ weiæ× KvR Ki‡Z wKsev kVZv Iwg_¨v Pv‡ii AvkÖq MÖnY Ki‡Z we›`ygvÎ BZ¯ÍZ Ki‡Zb bv| wg_¨vPvi I cÖeÂbv
Zuvi K~UbxwZi mPivPi e¨eüZ A¯¿ wQj| me‡P‡q eo K_v, wZwb RvZxq ¯v^‡_©i cÖwZ Mfxifv‡e DrmM©xK…Z
wQ‡jb| myZivsZuvi Abvwej ¯^‡`k‡cÖgB ZuvimKj †`vlµwU‡K Av”Qvw`Z K‡i †i‡L‡Q|
Dcmsnvi

19. ANY QUESTION ?