1. Highlights: a) Main Topics, b) Listening: Recitation &
Translation, c) Elucidation
2. Structure: a) Meaning b) Statistics c) Reading
3. Message: Introduces the Central Theme of the Surah
4. References: Internet Sources
5. Quiz: Test the Knowledge About the Surah
Thank you
Al Quran (Chapter 22): Surah Al Hajj [The Pilgrimage]
1. 1
Surah Learning Outlines: HIGHLIGHTS STRUCTURE MESSAGE REFERENCES QUIZ
12th Ramadan, 1441 (5th May, 2020)
Al Quran
Total Surah
114
Total Makkiyah
86 (75.4%)
Total Madniyah
28 (24.6%)
Al Quran (Chapter 22): Surah Al Hajj ()الحج
Dr. Jameel G. JargarAl Quran Learning
2. 2
Name taken from Verse 27 where there is a mention of “Al-Hajj”. The account of
Hajj/Pilgrimage is given from verse 25-37. But It does not mean that this name is actual topic
discussed in the whole Surah. While there are diversified topics discussed in it.
22. Surah Al Hajj (:)الحج Highlights Main Topics
Ref
Existence of Allah ()ﷻ
Satan/Devil with Every Prophet
1 Day of Allah ()ﷻ is Like 1000 Years of Us
Those who Migrated for the Cause of Allah ()ﷻ shall be Rewarded
Hajj/Pilgrimage, Sacrifice
3. 3
Qira'at
by Sheikh Saud Al Shuraim
Click Here
(Duration 00:16:37)
Translation in Urdu
Click Here
(Duration 00:47:15)
Translation in English
Click Here
(Duration 00:36:50)
22. Surah Al Hajj (:)الحج Highlights Listening
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UuTvKiIE
mbs&list=PL081466B83241D2C5&index=22
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=er5_daF_fgM&list=PL0Qo
gTHgGHMXdN8Z_0HFoDfpSLQYFNaiZ&index=22
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pIu8MNqwntA&list=PLLBK
MWWGdNUUTsEawCNnEPkHAoZfsVn9N&index=20
4. 4
22. Surah Al Hajj (:)الحج Highlights Elucidation
Tafsir in Urdu
by Ibn e Kaseer
Click Here
(Duration 02:49:42)
Surah Quiz
See Slides 11-12
Surah Al Hajj v. 22:1-2
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q7E6z5tqmP8&list=PL
tbtLwUBNoYASZApedqcPhToOuE1XNNhW&index=45
5. 1 Name الحج
(Al Hajj)
2
English
Meaning
(The Great) Pilgrimage
3
Urdu
Meaning
حج (Haj)
رکن پانچواں کا اسالم
Islam Ka Panchwan Rukun
4 Origin, Year
Madinah, 2 - 7 AH (623 - 628 AD)
Except verse# 1-24, may be revealed between Mecca and Medina.
5 Context
The Surah reminds about the approaching end of the world, need for the
firmness of faith to support the truth and to eradicate the evil. It talks
about prayers, humbleness and sacrifice, respect of the Ka'bah, the
House of Allah (,)ﷻ and striving to defend the truth.
5
Ref.: 1
22. Surah Al Hajj (:)الحج Structure Meaning
Ref.: 2
6. 6
6
Ayat (verses) 78
Kalimat (words) 1279
Huroof (letters) 5314
Ref.: 1, 3 & pg. 15-16
Al Quran
Total Ayat: 6236
Al Quran
Total Kalimat: 77797
Al Quran
Total Huroof: 330709
22. Surah Al Hajj (:)الحج Structure Statistics
7. 7
6
Ruku
(sections)
10
i.e. 285th - 294th out of 558
Sajdah Tilawat
(prostration)
6th out of 14
(Ayat 18)
(Ayat 77 [Imam Shafi (RA) Method])
We perform Sajdah on Ayat 77 when
follow Imam Shafi (RA) Method.
Wahy order
(revelation)
103rd
7
Hurooful
Muqatta’at
(secret letters)
Ref.: 4, 5, 6 & pg. 17
Ref.: 8
Ref.: 7
Al Quran
Total Muqattat: 29
Al Quran
Total Ruku: 558
Al Quran
Total Sajdah: 14
Ref.: 9
22. Surah Al Hajj (:)الحج Structure Statistics
Al Quran
Total Surah: 114
8. 8
8 Manzil (Portion) / 7 4th (includes: Surah 17 to Surah 25) i.e. 4 / 7
9 Juz (Part) / 30
17th (Iqtaraba li’n-nāsi, 21:1-112 & 22:1-78)
i.e. 17 / 30
10 Hizb (Group) / 60
34th (22:1-78)
i.e. 33 / 60
Answer: Please follow mentioned Manzil, Juz and Hizb respectively.
Question: How to Read Al Quran in 7, 30 and 60 days?
22. Surah Al Hajj (:)الحج Structure Reading
9. The Shaking of the Last Hour. Arguments for the Resurrection from
stages of human creation & from rain that produces vegetation.
The marginal believers and their end.
The true believers shall be rewarded.
Pilgrimage to the House of Allah (.)ﷻ
Respect of the Symbols of Allah (.)ﷻ
The permission of fighting back is granted to those to whom wrong
is done. The real purpose of Jihad.
Satan's enticements and Allah (')ﷻs especial protection of His words.
The reward of those who migrate in the cause of Allah (.)ﷻ
Allah (')ﷻs order prevails in the heaven and earth.
The Muslim community is chosen by Allah ()ﷻ for a special purpose.
9
Ref.: 2
22. Surah Al Hajj (:)الحج Message
11. ALLAH ()ﷻ Wants From Us is Progress Not Perfection , so Keep Learning Al Quran
Focus on Improvement, Don’t Stick to Strict Rules and Discipline
11
2. What are the four stages of the creation of man as described in
Surat Al-Hajj?
Answer: Dust, nutfah, clot, little lump of flesh.
1. What is the name of the 22nd Surat of the Qur’an?
Answer: Surah Al-Hajj.
Explanation: Surah 22:verse 5
اَياَهُّيَأاسَّنالنِإمنتكيِفبيَرَِنمِثعَبالاَّنِإَفمَاكنقَلَخنِماب َرتَّمثِمنةَفطُّنَّمثنِمةَقَلَعَّمثنِمَةغضُّمةَقََّلخُّمَغ َوِريةَقََّلخمَنِيَبنِل
مكَلُّۚرِقن َويِفِامَحرَاْلاَمَاءشَنىَلِإلَجَأىًّمَسُّمَّمثمكج ِرخنًالفِطَّمثواغلبَتِلمَّكدشَأمنكِم َونَّمىَّفَوَتيمنكِم َونَّميُّدَرىَلِإِلَذرَأِرمعال
َاليَكِلَمَلعَينِمِدعَبملِعاًئَيشۚى َرَت َوَضرَاْلًةَدَِامهاَذِإَفَانل َنزَأاَهيَلَعاَءاَملت َّزَتاهتَبَر َوتَتَبنَأ َونِمِلكجوَزيجِهَب-22:5
(O People, if you should be in doubt about the Resurrection, then [consider that] indeed, We
created you from dust, then from a sperm-drop, then from a clinging clot, and then from a lump of
flesh, formed and unformed - that We may show you. And We settle in the wombs whom We will
for a specified term, then We bring you out as a child, and then [We develop you] that you may
reach your [time of] maturity. And among you is he who is taken in [early] death, and among you is
he who is returned to the most decrepit [old] age so that he knows, after [once having] knowledge,
nothing. And you see the earth barren, but when We send down upon it rain, it quivers and swells
and grows [something] of every beautiful kind.)
22. Surah Al Hajj (:)الحج Quiz
Ref.: STAND UP 4 ISLAM
12. ALLAH ()ﷻ Wants From Us is Progress Not Perfection , so Keep Learning Al Quran
Focus on Improvement, Don’t Stick to Strict Rules and Discipline
12
22. Surah Al Hajj (:)الحج Quiz
Ref.: STAND UP 4 ISLAM
3. How long is a day with Allah?
Answer: 1 day of Allah ()ﷻ = 1000 years of us.
Explanation: Surah 22:verse 47
ًموَي َّنِإ َو ۚ هَدع َو ََّّللا َفِلخي نَل َو ِباَذَعالِب ََكنول ِجَعتسَي َوُّدَعت اَّمِم َةنَس ِفلَأَك َكِبَر َدنِع اَون-22:47
(And they urge you to hasten the punishment. But Allah will never fail in His promise.
And indeed, a day with your Lord is like a thousand years of those which you count.)
4. In Surat Al-Hajj, Muslims will come from every deep and distant
mountain highway. Why?
Answer: To perform Hajj.
Explanation: Surah 22:verse 27
ِتأَي رِامَض ِلك ىَلَع َو ًاًلَج ِر َوكتأَي ِجَحالِب ِاسَّنال يِف ِنذَأ َويقِمَع جَف ِلك نِم َين-22:27
(And proclaim to the people the Hajj [pilgrimage]; they will come to you on foot and on
every lean camel; they will come from every distant pass.)
15. Explanation About Total number of Ayat (verses) in Al Quran (Click Here)
Scholars have different opinions about the number of the Quranic verses.
But this conflict is just about “numerating” the verses.
Here are some points about the difference:
a) Some scholars numerated the long sentences as 2 or 3 verses, while some others regarded
them as 1 whole verse.
b) Besides, Shafii scholars regarded “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim” as a part of each sura and
didn’t numerate them. But the Hanafi scholarsregarded each “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim”
as specific verses, so counted them.
c) It’s the same about the hurooful muqattaa (some secret letters which are written in the
beginning of some suras like ”Ya sin, ha mim”.) Some scholars numerated them as specific
verses, while the others not.
The number of the verses according to Scholars:
Ibn-i Abbas (RA): 6616
Nafi (RA): 6217
Shayba (RA): 6214
Scholars of Egypt (RA): 6226
Zamahshari (RA) (the genius Eloquence Scholar of the Arabic language and literature): 6666.
Bediuzzaman, mujaddid (the reformer) of the 13 century, also has the opinion of 6666 verses.
15
16. Ibn-i Huzeyme (one of the big imams) made the following explanations on “6666” issue while
handling the “Quran’s miracle of number” topic
of his book titled “An Nasih wa’l Mansuh”:
1) 1000 verses about Promising (wa’ad)
2) 1000 about Threat (wa’id)
3) 1000 Command (amr) verses
4) 1000 Forbiddance (nahy) verses
5) 1000 Information and Story verses
6) 1000 Warning and Example verses
7) 500 verses about Ruling
8) 100 verses about Invocation and Glorification
9) 66 “nasih and mansuh” ("the Abrogating and Abrogated") verses
Totally there are 6666 verses in the Quran
(1000+1000+1000+1000+1000+1000+500+100+66 = 6666)
Consequently, the expression “Quran has 6666 verses.” is based on the mentioned points.
But Today, All Accepting the Opinion of Al Kufa that Al Quran Consist of 6236 verses.
(6236 verses followed in the present discussion )
Total number of verses in Al Quran is 6236 with the “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim” not
included except for Surah Al Fatihah.
With “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim” included the total number of Quranic Verses are
112 + 6236 = 6348. 16
17. 17
Explanation About number of Ruku in Al Quran (Click Here)
There are 540 Ruku in Al Quran. (Click Here)
This subdivision is not part of original revelation but adopted later-on to facilitate
completion of Al Quran on the 27th night of Ramadan (i.e. on Laylatul Qadr).
The Ruku of The Holy Quran was not to be found in the time of Nabi Muhammad (,)ﷺ nor
in the time of the Sahaaba (RA). Around 4 AH the Ulema of Bukhara, Russia divided the
entire Quran into 540 Ruku for Taraaweeh purposes.
The Equation is as Follows:
When devising these Ruku the Ulema made sure that Ruku contained Ayat of the
same topic and theme; because the Hafiz goes into Ruku after reciting it in one
Raka'at of Taraaweeh Salaah.
After further study found that Al Quran has Actual 558 Ruku. (Click Here)
(558 Ruku followed in the present discussion)
1 Ruku per Raka'at x 20 Raka'at = 20 Ruku per Night of Ramadan x 27 Nights of Ramadan = 540 Ruku
Scholars after the Prophet Muhammad ()ﷺ have done additional division of the
Qur’an (i.e. Manzil, Juz and Hizb) for the convenience of reading/memorization
(recitation) of the whole Qur’an mentioned on page no. 8.
18. 18
Dua
اَّنِم َّلبَقَت َانَّبَر يلِعاَمسِإ َو ِتيَبال َمِن َدِعا َوَقال ِيمها َربِإ عَفرَي ذِإ َوال يعِمَّسال َنتَأ َكَّنِإيمِلَع-2:127
("Our Lord, accept [this duty] from us. Indeed You are the Hearing, the Knowing.”)
Ameen
The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ) ) said,
هَمَّلَع َو َآنرقال َمَّلَعَت نَم مكرَيخ
"The best among you are those who learn the Qur'an and teach it.“
Sahih Al-Bukhari: 5027, In-book reference:Book 66, Hadith 49
USC-MSA web (English)reference: Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 545 (deprecatednumberingscheme)
The Holy Prophet (PBUH)
said that reciting this
Surah bear the rewards
equal to the number of
people who have been for
Hajj and those who will
go for pilgrimage in the
future.
It is not the eyes that are
blind, but the hearts. (22:46)