For class 10 students

2. Yeah, its a polling time.....
Which party ruling in India at present?
a. BJP
b. BSP
c. Congress
d. None of the above

4. Components

5. Lets have a poll .....
Political parties play a dominant
role in a country to maintain
democracy.....
a. Yes
b. No

6. Function of
Political
Parties
Contest
Elections
Form and run
government
Role of
Opposition
Shape public
opinion
Policies and
programmes
Making laws
Access to govt.
Machinery and
welfare schemes

7. Lets check your understanding via
poll..
Components of political party
a. the leader
b. active member
c. the followers
d. all of the above

9. One party
Two-party
No. of
parties –
more than
750
Multiparty

10. Let see who gonna be first on the
leaderboard......
Can one party system be called as
democracy?
a. Yes
b. No

12. National
Party
National
Importance
6% of TV (LS + A
elections) & 4
seats in LS
BJP, INC, BSP
State Party
State importance
6% of TV- L.A
elections) & 2
seats in LS
Biju Janata Dal,
Sikkim
Democratic Front

13. Wow! Poll one after another. ....
State parties are also called as _______
a. Regional Party
b. National party

15. National
party -
2016
Secularism
and
Federalism
West
Bengal -
2011
Arunachal
Pradesh,
Manipur
& Tripura
2014 – 3.84%
votes and
won 34 seats
– 4th largest
party - LS
1st Jan
1998

16. Leadership
U.P.- base,
M.P.,
Chhattisgarh,
Uttarakhand,
Delhi, Punjab
4% votes, no
seats-2014 LS
Kanshi Ram
Inspiration –
Sahu Maharaj,
Mahatma
Phule,
Periyar
Ramaswami
Naicker,
Babasaheb
Ambedkar
Dalits,
adivasis,
OBCs and
minorities

17. Shall we go for a poll now?. ....
Symbol of All India Trinamool party--
a. Lotus
b. Grass
c. Flower
d. Flower & grass

18. • Emerged as a
largest party in
2014 elections
with 282
members
• J&K – a uniform
code
• Power – 1998,
leader of NDA
1980 –
Bharatiya
Jana
Sangh
Inspiration
– ancient
culture
and values
Cultural
nationalism
(Hindutva) –
element of
nationhood
Ideas of
Humanism &
Antyodaya –
Deendayal
Upadhyay

19. 1925
• Marxism
• Leninism
• Secularism
• Democracy
Opposed to
Sucessionism
and
communalism
• Parliamentary
democracy
• Promotes
interests of
poor, farmers,
working class
Weak
• Became weak
due to split in
1964
• Led to form CPI
(M)
• Kerala, West
Bengal, Punjab,
Andhra & Tamil
Nadu
• 2014 – Less than
1% votes & 1
seat

20. CPI(M)
•1964
•Marxism-Leninism
Supports
• Socialism, Secularism & Democracy
• W.Bengal, Kerala, Tripura
• Poor, factory workers, farmers, labourers
• Was in power in W.Bengal without break for 34 years
2014
•3% votes
•9 seats

21. Polling time...
The party inspired from ancient culture
and values
a. BJP
b. INC
c. CPI
d. AITP

22. Congress
1885
Nehru – modern,
secular, democratic,
republic India
Secularism, welfare
of weaker sections,
minorities
Supports NER
Till 1977
1980-89
Leader of UPA
2004-2014

23. 1999
High offices –
natural born
citizens
Member of
UPA since 2004
Maharashtra,
Meghalaya,
Manipur,
Assam
Secularism,
Democracy,
Justice,
Federalism

24. Polling time...
Which party argued – High offices to
be granted to natural born citizens
a. BSP
b. NCP
c. CPI (M)
d. AITP

26. Meaningful
choice
Money &
muscle
power
Dynastic
Succession
Lack of
Internal
Democracy
Challenges

27. Defection
Affidavit
Income
tax returns
Reformations by
Supreme Court

28. Lets have a poll now....
Pick odd one out...
a. Contest elections
b. Shape public opinion
c. Money and muscle power
d. Role of opposition

29. Internal
Democracy
Women
seats
State
funding
Public
pressure
Quality of
democracy