Fabric Inspection .pdf

1. FABRICINSPECTION
Presented Date:04/07/2022
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2. Submitted by
MohtashinRahman
Roll-TE92/19
Level-3Term-1
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3. Contents
Conditions Of Fabric
Inspection
Purpose Of Fabric
Inspection
Method Of Fabric
Inspection
Details Of 4-point
System
Solution
Q&A
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WhatIs Fabric
Inspection?
Inspection Loop
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5. Thefabricinspectionisdonefor
controlling thequalityofgarmentsis
mainlymeanttoexamineinbaseeyes
WhatIs Fabric Inspection?
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6. InspectionLoop
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7. Conditionsoffabricinspection.
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Fabricinspection methodor
preparation
Calculation methodoftotal penalty
pointsfortotal defectsfoundin a
fabricroll orthan
AChecksheetorformatforrecording
data
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Themainobjectiveoftheinspectionisthedetectionofdefects
andnon-conformanceasearlyaspossibleinthemanufacturing
process.
Minimizingthetimeandmoneywastagebycorrectingthe
defectiverawmaterials.
Fabricssuppliedtocustomersmeet their speci cationsand
standards;therebytheyfacelesscustomer returnsandrecalls.
Fabricinspectionensurestominimizetherejectionofcut panelsor
rejectedgarmentsduetofabricfaults.
Cuttinginspectedandapprovedfabricensuresnot only nished
garment qualitybut alsoreducesrejects,improvese ciencyand
timelydeliveries.
Purpose of fabric inspection
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9. Method of fabric inspection.
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4-pointsystem
10-Pointsystem
78-pointsystemetc.
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Details of 4-pointsystem
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Itwaspublishedin 1959bythe National Association of
ShirtPajamaSportswearManufacturers
Itgotthe biggestsupportforAmerican Societyfor
QualityControl.
Itwasendorsedbyfederal governmentformilitary
inspection andAmerican Apparel Manufacturers
Association

11. The 4-PointSystem, alsocalled the American Apparel Manufacturers (AAMA) point-grading system fordetermining
fabric quality, is widely used by producers of apparel fabrics
The 4-PointSystem assigns 1, 2, 3 and 4penalty points according tothe size and signi cance of the defect. No
more than 4penalty points can be assigned forany single defect. Defectcan be in eitherlength orwidth direction,
the system remains the same. Only majordefects are considered. Nopenalty points are assigned tominordefects.
In this system, one should inspectatleast10 percentof the total rolls in the shipmentand make sure toselectat
leastone roll of each colorway.
Fabric defects are assigned points based on the
following:
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12. Fabric Defects
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Horizontal lines
Shade variation
Dirt/stains
Uneven dyeing
Dropstitches
Misprinting
Crease marks
Barre
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Neps/knots
Abrasion marks
Splicing
Holes
Defective selvage
Snags
Thickplace/thin place
Bowingandskewing

13. Anyquestion?
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