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WHAT DOES GENDER HAVE
TO DO WITH VIOLENCE
AGAINST WOMEN?
                                      Celia Sw eeney
                                      30 th April 2012




             csweeney/WA/April 2012
SEX



Physical difference between boys (men) and
girls women)      csweeney/WA/April 2012
Gender is learned behaviour
 Family, friends
 and peers

                               Spheres
                               of
                               influence
Different roles
and identities
male or female.




 External factors
Environmental - Gender factors



• Women’s work
  doesn’t have the
  same value as
  men’s

• Unequal pay

• More women
  work part- time
  than men

• Cost of childcare
  prohibits access
  to work
                      csweeney/WA/April 2012
Environmental - Gender factors


• Access to
  promotion limited –
  long hours culture


• Men taking
  women's ideas


• Assumptions made
  about commitment
  and decision-
  making ability


• Sexual harassment
                        csweeney/WA/April 2012
Environmental - Gender factors


• Access and
  choice
• Doing well
  educationally
  has not yet
  shifted
  occupational
  segregation



                  csweeney/WA/April 2012
Environmental - Gender factors


• Women are not
  seen as world
  leaders

• Discrimination
  against women
  over a certain age

• Sexualisation of
  women/girls



                       csweeney/WA/April 2012
Environmental - Gender factors


• Poverty
• Males valued over
  females
• Trafficking / sex
  slavery
• Rape as a
  weapon of war




                      csweeney/WA/April 2012
Environmental - Gender factors




             csweeney/WA/April 2012
• Family, friends,
  peers                  Social




• Different roles and
  identities that we
                        Cultural
  are given
  depending on
  whether we are
                                   • Impacts on the
  male or female.
                                     way we see,
                                     inter-react and
• Education;                         relate to people
  Employment; Media     Environ      and the world
  and Place             mental
OUR LENS VIEW
      IMPACTS ON OUR RELATIONSHIPS

 Can be filled with                   Can be filled with the
  respect, mutuality, hones             ugliness of
                                        power, control, distrust, disli
  ty and love.
                                        ke and even hate.
 Has emotional
  (intelligence) that makes            Fear / distrust becomes the
  for a good partnership.               glue or purpose that keeps
 When the partnership is               the partnership going.
  no longer workable:
                                       Fear of losing the
                                        partnership – the loss of
   Agree to disagree                   material things, the loss of
   Accept the need to dissolve         success, and the inability to
    partnership.                        survive independently.

                           csweeney/WA/April 2012

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What does Gender have to do with violence against women

  • 1. WHAT DOES GENDER HAVE TO DO WITH VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN? Celia Sw eeney 30 th April 2012 csweeney/WA/April 2012
  • 2. SEX Physical difference between boys (men) and girls women) csweeney/WA/April 2012
  • 3. Gender is learned behaviour Family, friends and peers Spheres of influence Different roles and identities male or female. External factors
  • 4. Environmental - Gender factors • Women’s work doesn’t have the same value as men’s • Unequal pay • More women work part- time than men • Cost of childcare prohibits access to work csweeney/WA/April 2012
  • 5. Environmental - Gender factors • Access to promotion limited – long hours culture • Men taking women's ideas • Assumptions made about commitment and decision- making ability • Sexual harassment csweeney/WA/April 2012
  • 6. Environmental - Gender factors • Access and choice • Doing well educationally has not yet shifted occupational segregation csweeney/WA/April 2012
  • 7. Environmental - Gender factors • Women are not seen as world leaders • Discrimination against women over a certain age • Sexualisation of women/girls csweeney/WA/April 2012
  • 8. Environmental - Gender factors • Poverty • Males valued over females • Trafficking / sex slavery • Rape as a weapon of war csweeney/WA/April 2012
  • 9. Environmental - Gender factors csweeney/WA/April 2012
  • 10. • Family, friends, peers Social • Different roles and identities that we Cultural are given depending on whether we are • Impacts on the male or female. way we see, inter-react and • Education; relate to people Employment; Media Environ and the world and Place mental
  • 11. OUR LENS VIEW IMPACTS ON OUR RELATIONSHIPS  Can be filled with  Can be filled with the respect, mutuality, hones ugliness of power, control, distrust, disli ty and love. ke and even hate.  Has emotional (intelligence) that makes  Fear / distrust becomes the for a good partnership. glue or purpose that keeps  When the partnership is the partnership going. no longer workable:  Fear of losing the partnership – the loss of  Agree to disagree material things, the loss of  Accept the need to dissolve success, and the inability to partnership. survive independently. csweeney/WA/April 2012

Editor's Notes

  1. 3-D rings(Intermediate)To reproduce the effects on this slide, do the following:On the Home tab, in theSlides group, click Layout, and then click Blank.On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Basic Shapes click Donut (third row, second option from the left). On the slide, drag to draw a donut shape. Select the donut shape. Drag the yellow diamond adjustment handle to the left to decrease the width of the donut shape. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following:In the Shape Height box, enter 4.17”.In the Shape Width box, enter 4.17”.Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click the arrow next to Shape Fill, and then under Theme Colors click Aqua, Accent 5, Darker 25% (fifth row, ninth option from the left).Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click the arrow next to Shape Outline, and then click No Outline. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click 3-D Format in the left pane, and then do the following in the 3-D Format pane:Under Bevel, click the button next to Top, and then under Bevel click Convex (second row, third option from the left). Next to Top, in the Width box, enter 5pt, and then in the Height box, enter 5 pt. Click the button next to Bottom, and then under Bevel click Convex (second row, third option from the left). Next to Bottom, in the Width box, enter 5 pt, and then in the Height box, enter 5 pt.Under Depth, click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Aqua, Accent 5, Darker 25% (fifth row, ninth option from the left). In the Depth box, enter 30 pt. Under Surface, click the button next to Material, and then under Special Effect click Soft Edge (second option from the left). Click the button next to Lighting, and then under Neutral click Three Point (first row, first option from the left). In the Angle box, enter 30°.Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane, and then do the following in the Shadow pane:Click the button next to Presets, and then under Outer click Offset Diagonal Bottom Left (first row, third option from the left).In the Blur box, enter 11 pt. In the Angle box, enter 90°.Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click 3-D Rotation in the left pane. In the 3-D Rotation pane, click the button next to Presets, and then under Parallel click OffAxis 1 Top (second row, third option from the left). On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Text Box. On the slide, drag to draw a text box. Enter text in the text box (Note: Enter three spaces before and after the text), select the text, and then on the Home tab, in the Font group, select Franklin Gothic Medium from the Font list and then select 24 from the Font Size list. On the Home tab, in the Paragraph group, click Center to center the text in the text box.Select the text box. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click Text Effects, point to Transform, and then under Warp click Can Down (fourth row, fourth option from the left). Drag the text box onto the donut shape.On the text box, drag the pink diamond and blue adjustment handles to adjust the amount of text warp so that it matches the curve of the donut shape. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click the arrow next to Text Fill, point to Gradient, and then click More Gradients. In the Format Text Effects dialog box, click Text Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Text Fill pane, and then do the following:In the Type list, select Linear.In the Angle box, enter 0°.Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until threestops appear in the slider.Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows:Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 0%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).In the Transparency box, enter 0%. Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 30%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 Darker 15% (third row, first option from the left).In the Transparency box, enter 0%. Select the last stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1, Darker 35% (fifthrow, first option from the left).In the Transparency box, enter 0%. Press CTRL-A to select the shape and the text. One the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Group.Select the group. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow to the right of Copy, and then click Duplicate. Select the second shape group, and then, on the slide, drag it slightly above and to the right of the first donut shape.Select the text in the second text box and edit the text.Select the second donut shape. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following:In the Shape Height box, enter 3.75”.In the Shape Width box, enter 3.75”.Drag the second text box onto the second donut shape.On the second text box, drag the pink diamond and blue adjustment handles to adjust the amount of text warp so that it matches the curve of the second donut shape. Select the second donut shape. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click the arrow next to Shape Fill, and then under Theme Colors click Purple, Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left).Also under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click 3-D Format in the left pane. In the 3-D Format pane, under Depth, click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Purple, Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left).Press and hold CTRL, and then select the second donut shape and text box. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow to the right of Copy, and then click Duplicate. Drag the third donut shape and text box slightly above and to the left of the second donut shape. Click the third text box and edit the text.Select the third donut shape. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following:In the Shape Height box, enter 3.33”.In the Shape Width box, enter 3.33”.Drag the third text box onto the third donut shape.On the third text box, drag the pink diamond and blue adjustment handles to adjust the amount of text warp so that it matches the curve of the third donut shape. Select the third donut shape. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click the arrow next to Shape Fill, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Darker 25% (fifth row, seventh option from the left). Also under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Shape Styles group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click 3-D Format in the left pane. In the 3-D Format pane, under Depth, click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Darker 25% (fifth row, seventh option from the left). Select the first donut shape. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Send to Back.To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following:In the Type list, select Linear.In the Angle box, enter 270.Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider.Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows:Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 31%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).In the Transparency box, enter 0%. Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%.Click the button next to Color, click More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 200, Green: 201, Blue: 193.In the Transparency box, enter 0%.