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Purposes of Assessment
Prepared by: juniel tumampos
Subject: Assessment of Student Learning 1
Prof. Jean Colango PhD
Time: 6:30
The Four Purposes of Assessment
By Peter Liljedahl an associate professor in the
faculty of education at Simon Fraser University. He
is a former high school mathematics teacher and currently
one of the editors of Vector
1. COMMUNICATION
2. VALUING WHAT WE TEACH
3. REPORTING OUT
4. NOT SORTING/NOT RANKING
PURPOSE ONE—COMMUNICATION
Assessment can be seen as an effective medium for
communication between the teacher and the learner. It
is a way for the student to communicate their learning
to their teacher and for the teacher to communicate
back to the student a commentary on their learning.
PURPOSE TWO: VALUING WHAT WE TEACH
 By placing value on something we show our students that it is
important. As teachers, we have no difficulty doing this for curricular
content. We regularly value achievement of these goals. In so doing we
send a very clear message to our students that this is important.
Indeed it is. But, so too are goals pertaining to habits of mind,
sociomathematical norms, and especially learning tools. In fact, many
teachers would argue that attainment of tools for learning (such as
group work skills) are some of the most important goals in their
practice
PURPOSE THREE: REPORTING OUT
 It is difficult to ignore that one of the primary purposes of
assessment is to gather information for the intention of
reporting a student's (or a group of students') progress out to
stakeholders other than the teacher and students. Indeed,
such a purpose is a natural extension of assessment as
communication. Not so natural, however, is the reduction of
this report to a single mark (percentage and or letter grade).
Such aggregation of a student's performances across a large
number of learning goals serves only to make opaque how
that student is performing as a learner.
PURPOSE FOUR: NOT SORTING / NOT RANKING
 The perspective of sorting and/or ranking is both internally and
externally problematic. Internally, it presupposes that our assessment
instruments are objective and infallible enough to accurately represent
a student's attainment of curriculum goals to within a single
percentage point. This is a ludicrous presupposition as it ignores the
inconsistency of not only the students, but also the teacher, in
representing and gauging such performance.
 Externally, such a position on assessment ignores the individuality of
students. If we are willing to accept that students are all different in
where they are in their learning, as well as how they progress in their
learning, then a common approach to assessment is ill-suited
THANK YOU


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Purposes of assessment

  • 1. Purposes of Assessment Prepared by: juniel tumampos Subject: Assessment of Student Learning 1 Prof. Jean Colango PhD Time: 6:30
  • 2. The Four Purposes of Assessment By Peter Liljedahl an associate professor in the faculty of education at Simon Fraser University. He is a former high school mathematics teacher and currently one of the editors of Vector 1. COMMUNICATION 2. VALUING WHAT WE TEACH 3. REPORTING OUT 4. NOT SORTING/NOT RANKING
  • 3. PURPOSE ONE—COMMUNICATION Assessment can be seen as an effective medium for communication between the teacher and the learner. It is a way for the student to communicate their learning to their teacher and for the teacher to communicate back to the student a commentary on their learning.
  • 4. PURPOSE TWO: VALUING WHAT WE TEACH  By placing value on something we show our students that it is important. As teachers, we have no difficulty doing this for curricular content. We regularly value achievement of these goals. In so doing we send a very clear message to our students that this is important. Indeed it is. But, so too are goals pertaining to habits of mind, sociomathematical norms, and especially learning tools. In fact, many teachers would argue that attainment of tools for learning (such as group work skills) are some of the most important goals in their practice
  • 5. PURPOSE THREE: REPORTING OUT  It is difficult to ignore that one of the primary purposes of assessment is to gather information for the intention of reporting a student's (or a group of students') progress out to stakeholders other than the teacher and students. Indeed, such a purpose is a natural extension of assessment as communication. Not so natural, however, is the reduction of this report to a single mark (percentage and or letter grade). Such aggregation of a student's performances across a large number of learning goals serves only to make opaque how that student is performing as a learner.
  • 6. PURPOSE FOUR: NOT SORTING / NOT RANKING  The perspective of sorting and/or ranking is both internally and externally problematic. Internally, it presupposes that our assessment instruments are objective and infallible enough to accurately represent a student's attainment of curriculum goals to within a single percentage point. This is a ludicrous presupposition as it ignores the inconsistency of not only the students, but also the teacher, in representing and gauging such performance.  Externally, such a position on assessment ignores the individuality of students. If we are willing to accept that students are all different in where they are in their learning, as well as how they progress in their learning, then a common approach to assessment is ill-suited