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Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Hindu College of Pharmacy, Guntur-522002,A.P, India.
Naloxegol
ABSTRACT
The RP-HPLC method was developed and validated for quantitative
determination of Naloxegol in pharmaceutical dosage forms. An isocratic
RP-HPLC method was developed with Inertsil-C18 ODS column
(250 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 μm) and the mobile phase composed of 90
volumes of methanol and 10 volumes of acetonitrile mixture. The flow
rate of the mobile phase was 1 mL min−1. Detection wavelength was
250 nm and temperature was 25 °C.
The method was validated with regard to linearity, accuracy, precision,
selectivity, and robustness. The method was applied successfully for the
determination of Naloxegol during kinetic studies in aqueous solutions
(pH and thermal degradation).
Keywords: High performance liquid chromatography, Naloxegol.
EXPERIMENTAL METHODS
The analytical system consisted of a
- Quaternary pump (L-7100),
- an Autosampler (L-7200),
- a Column oven (L-7360), and
- a Diode array detector (L-7455).
- An Inertsil-C18 ODS column, 5 μm particle size, 250 mm × 4 mm
was used as stationary phase .
- The Mobile phase composed of “Methanol” and “Acetonitrile” in
the ratio of 90:10.
- The Flow rate of the mobile phase was 1 mL min−1.
- The Wavelength of the detector was set at 250 nm.
- Separation was performed at 25 °C.
METHOD VALIDATION
HPLC method was validated according to the International Conference
on Harmonization Guidelines (ICH Q2B, validation of analytical
procedures, methodology). The method was validated for parameters
such as system suitability, linearity, precision, accuracy, and robustness.
System suitability
A Standard solution was prepared by using Nalaxegol working standard
as per test method and was injected five times into the HPLC system.
Linearity
Linearity was evaluated in the concentration range 40–120 mg L−1. The
samples of each solution were injected three times and each series
comprised five experimental points.
The calibration plots were linear in the following concentration range
40–120 mg L−1 (n = 5, r = 0.9992). The calibration curve was described
by the equation y = ac; y = (5491604 ± 239226)c. The b value, calculated
from equation y = ac +b. Linearity values are given in Table 2.
Precision
Precision of the assay was determined in relation to repeatability (intra-
day) and intermediate precision (inter-day). In order to evaluate the
repeatability of the methods, six samples were determined during the
same day for three concentrations of Naloxegol.
Limits of Detection (LOD) and Quantification (LOQ)
The LOD and LOQ parameters were determined from the regression
equation of Naloxegol
LOD = 3.3 Sy/a,
LOQ = 10 Sy/a,
where Sy is a standard error and a is the slope of the corresponding
calibration curve.
Under applied chromatographic conditions, the LOD of Naloxegol was
2.4 mg L−1 and LOQ of Naloxegol was 7.3 mg L−1.
RESULTS & DISCUSSION
* In the process of developing a suitable and robust LC method for the
determination of naloxegol different mobile phases and columns were
employed to achieve the best separation and resolution.
* Under optimized chromatographic conditions naloxegol was eluted at
4.23 min.
* Linearity was evaluated in the concentration range 40–120 mg L−1.
* The coefficient of correlation was found to be 0.9999. The intra-day
and inter-day precision values of measured concentration of naloxegol
was calculated.
* %RSD for intraday and inter day were found to be 0.05 and 0.02,
respectively, demonstrating that the method was precise.
* The limit of detection and limit of quantification for naloxegol was
found to be 2.4 ug/mL and 7.3ug/Ml
* The results shown that there was no effect on the results, hence the
developed method is said to be more robust.
CONCLUSION
The RP-LC method developed for the
analysis of Naloxegol in their
pharmaceutical preparations is simple,and
accurate.
The method is useful for routine analysis
due to short run time. The present paper
describes the development and validation
of HPLC method for determination of
naloxegol in bulk and its pharmaceutical
dosage forms.
Hence it can be used for the routine quality
control tests in pharmaceutical laboratories.
The method is useful for routine analysis
due to short run time.
REFERENCES
 "New Drug Approvals" 2010-10-29. Retrieved 2010-11-08.
 Malec D, Mandryk M, Fidecka S (Mar–Apr 2008). "Interaction of
memantine and ketamine in morphine - and pentazocine - induced
antinociception in mice". Pharmacological Reports 60 (2): 149–
55. PMID 18443375. Retrieved September 17, 2011
 Okie S (November 2010). "A flood of opioids, a rising tide of
deaths". N. Engl. J. Med. 363 (21):1981–
5.10.1056/NEJMp1011512. PMID 21083382.Responses to Okie's
perspective: "Opioids and deaths". N. Engl. J. Med. 364 (7): 686–7.
February 2011.doi:10.1056/NEJMc1014490.

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Development and Validation of Novel RP-HPLC method for the estimation of Naloxegol tablets in Pharmaceutical dosage forms.

  • 1. Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Hindu College of Pharmacy, Guntur-522002,A.P, India. Naloxegol
  • 2. ABSTRACT The RP-HPLC method was developed and validated for quantitative determination of Naloxegol in pharmaceutical dosage forms. An isocratic RP-HPLC method was developed with Inertsil-C18 ODS column (250 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 μm) and the mobile phase composed of 90 volumes of methanol and 10 volumes of acetonitrile mixture. The flow rate of the mobile phase was 1 mL min−1. Detection wavelength was 250 nm and temperature was 25 °C. The method was validated with regard to linearity, accuracy, precision, selectivity, and robustness. The method was applied successfully for the determination of Naloxegol during kinetic studies in aqueous solutions (pH and thermal degradation). Keywords: High performance liquid chromatography, Naloxegol.
  • 3.
  • 4. EXPERIMENTAL METHODS The analytical system consisted of a - Quaternary pump (L-7100), - an Autosampler (L-7200), - a Column oven (L-7360), and - a Diode array detector (L-7455). - An Inertsil-C18 ODS column, 5 μm particle size, 250 mm × 4 mm was used as stationary phase . - The Mobile phase composed of “Methanol” and “Acetonitrile” in the ratio of 90:10. - The Flow rate of the mobile phase was 1 mL min−1. - The Wavelength of the detector was set at 250 nm. - Separation was performed at 25 °C.
  • 5. METHOD VALIDATION HPLC method was validated according to the International Conference on Harmonization Guidelines (ICH Q2B, validation of analytical procedures, methodology). The method was validated for parameters such as system suitability, linearity, precision, accuracy, and robustness. System suitability A Standard solution was prepared by using Nalaxegol working standard as per test method and was injected five times into the HPLC system.
  • 6. Linearity Linearity was evaluated in the concentration range 40–120 mg L−1. The samples of each solution were injected three times and each series comprised five experimental points. The calibration plots were linear in the following concentration range 40–120 mg L−1 (n = 5, r = 0.9992). The calibration curve was described by the equation y = ac; y = (5491604 ± 239226)c. The b value, calculated from equation y = ac +b. Linearity values are given in Table 2.
  • 7. Precision Precision of the assay was determined in relation to repeatability (intra- day) and intermediate precision (inter-day). In order to evaluate the repeatability of the methods, six samples were determined during the same day for three concentrations of Naloxegol. Limits of Detection (LOD) and Quantification (LOQ) The LOD and LOQ parameters were determined from the regression equation of Naloxegol LOD = 3.3 Sy/a, LOQ = 10 Sy/a, where Sy is a standard error and a is the slope of the corresponding calibration curve. Under applied chromatographic conditions, the LOD of Naloxegol was 2.4 mg L−1 and LOQ of Naloxegol was 7.3 mg L−1.
  • 8. RESULTS & DISCUSSION * In the process of developing a suitable and robust LC method for the determination of naloxegol different mobile phases and columns were employed to achieve the best separation and resolution. * Under optimized chromatographic conditions naloxegol was eluted at 4.23 min. * Linearity was evaluated in the concentration range 40–120 mg L−1. * The coefficient of correlation was found to be 0.9999. The intra-day and inter-day precision values of measured concentration of naloxegol was calculated. * %RSD for intraday and inter day were found to be 0.05 and 0.02, respectively, demonstrating that the method was precise. * The limit of detection and limit of quantification for naloxegol was found to be 2.4 ug/mL and 7.3ug/Ml * The results shown that there was no effect on the results, hence the developed method is said to be more robust.
  • 9. CONCLUSION The RP-LC method developed for the analysis of Naloxegol in their pharmaceutical preparations is simple,and accurate. The method is useful for routine analysis due to short run time. The present paper describes the development and validation of HPLC method for determination of naloxegol in bulk and its pharmaceutical dosage forms. Hence it can be used for the routine quality control tests in pharmaceutical laboratories. The method is useful for routine analysis due to short run time.
  • 10. REFERENCES  "New Drug Approvals" 2010-10-29. Retrieved 2010-11-08.  Malec D, Mandryk M, Fidecka S (Mar–Apr 2008). "Interaction of memantine and ketamine in morphine - and pentazocine - induced antinociception in mice". Pharmacological Reports 60 (2): 149– 55. PMID 18443375. Retrieved September 17, 2011  Okie S (November 2010). "A flood of opioids, a rising tide of deaths". N. Engl. J. Med. 363 (21):1981– 5.10.1056/NEJMp1011512. PMID 21083382.Responses to Okie's perspective: "Opioids and deaths". N. Engl. J. Med. 364 (7): 686–7. February 2011.doi:10.1056/NEJMc1014490.