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 Bipolar junction transistors are bipolar devices, in
this transistor there is a flow of both majority &
minority charge carriers.
 Field effect transistors are unipolar devices, in this
transistor there are only the majority charge carriers
flows.
 Bipolar junction transistors are current controlled.
 Field effect transistors are voltage controlled.
 In many applications FETs are used than bipolar
junction transistors.
 Bipolar junction transistor consist of three
terminals namely emitter, base and collector. These
terminals are denoted by E, B and C.
 Field effect transistor consist of three terminals
namely source, drain and gate. These terminals are
denoted by S, D and G.
 The input impedance of field effect transistors has
high compared with bipolar junction transistors.
 A BJT needs a small amount of current to switch on
the transistor . The heat dissipated on bipolar
stops the total number of transistors that can be
fabricated on the chip.
 Whenever the ‘G’ terminal of the FET transistor has
been charged, no more current is required to keep
the transistor ON.
 The BJT is responsible for overheating due to a
negative temperature co-efficient.
 FET has a +Ve temperature coefficient for stopping
over heating
 BJTs are applicable for low current applications.
 FETS are applicable for low voltage applications.
 FETs have low to medium gain
 BJTs have a higher max frequency and a higher cut
off frequency.
 Bipolar Transistor >> Field Effect Transistor
 Emitter – (E) >> Source – (S)
 Base – (B) >> Gate – (G)
 Collector – (C) >> Drain – (D)
 The BJT is used as an amplifier.
 The BJT is used as an oscillator.
 It is used for wave shaping in chipping circuits.
 It is used as a modulator.
 It is used as a detector or demodulator.
.
 LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER.
 BUFFER AMPLIFIER.
 CHOPPERS
 MULTIPLEXER
 MOSFETS
THANKXS

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Difference between bjt and fet

  • 1.
  • 2.  Bipolar junction transistors are bipolar devices, in this transistor there is a flow of both majority & minority charge carriers.  Field effect transistors are unipolar devices, in this transistor there are only the majority charge carriers flows.  Bipolar junction transistors are current controlled.  Field effect transistors are voltage controlled.
  • 3.  In many applications FETs are used than bipolar junction transistors.  Bipolar junction transistor consist of three terminals namely emitter, base and collector. These terminals are denoted by E, B and C.  Field effect transistor consist of three terminals namely source, drain and gate. These terminals are denoted by S, D and G.
  • 4.  The input impedance of field effect transistors has high compared with bipolar junction transistors.  A BJT needs a small amount of current to switch on the transistor . The heat dissipated on bipolar stops the total number of transistors that can be fabricated on the chip.  Whenever the ‘G’ terminal of the FET transistor has been charged, no more current is required to keep the transistor ON.
  • 5.  The BJT is responsible for overheating due to a negative temperature co-efficient.  FET has a +Ve temperature coefficient for stopping over heating  BJTs are applicable for low current applications.
  • 6.  FETS are applicable for low voltage applications.  FETs have low to medium gain  BJTs have a higher max frequency and a higher cut off frequency.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.  Bipolar Transistor >> Field Effect Transistor  Emitter – (E) >> Source – (S)  Base – (B) >> Gate – (G)  Collector – (C) >> Drain – (D)
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.  The BJT is used as an amplifier.  The BJT is used as an oscillator.  It is used for wave shaping in chipping circuits.  It is used as a modulator.  It is used as a detector or demodulator. .
  • 13.  LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER.  BUFFER AMPLIFIER.  CHOPPERS  MULTIPLEXER  MOSFETS