1. Studocu is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university
Vb-practical-file - VB complete notes for practical
Computer science (Kurukshetra University)
Studocu is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university
Vb-practical-file - VB complete notes for practical
Computer science (Kurukshetra University)
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2. LAB MANUAL FOR PRACTICAL
COURSES
MSc Computer Science 2nd
year
Practical File of
Visual Basic (CS-DE-27)
DIRECTORATE OF DISTANC EDUCATION
KURUKSHETRA UNIVERSITY, KURUKSHETRA.
HARYANA- 136119
PRACTICAL EXAMINATION -
Name- Mohit Roll No.-
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3. EDUCATION DIRECTORATE OF DISTANCE
(Established by the State Legislature Act XII of 1956)
KURUKSHETRA UNIVERSITY,
KURUKSHETRA
Department of Computer Science
This is to certify that this is the bonafide record work of practical
work done by
Mr. MOHIT Reg.No. 22248593 Roll No.
Of MSc Computer Science 2nd
year ,Of Subject CS-DE-27
(Visual Basic), at the Directorate of Distance
Education, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra during
the academic year.
July 2022 - 2023 .
Internal Examiner External Examiner
Name- Mohit Roll No.-
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4. Visual Basic (CS-DE- 27) Software Lab – II
CONTENTS
Sl.
No.
Title of the Exercise Page No.
1. Print the Sentence 04
2. String Concatenation 05
3. Vowel or Not 06
4. String Conversion 07
5. Simple Calculator 08
6. Online Examination 12
7. Loading of Control 14
8. Dynamic Menus 17
9. Analog Clock 19
10. Picture Viewer 23
11. Tic-Tac-Toe 27
12. Drag-Drop Recycle Bin 30
13. Traffic Light 32
14. Plotter 36
15. GP( Geometric Progression) 38
16. A Smart Audio Player 41
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5. Excercise Number - 1: Print the sentence
Aim:
To write a program to print the sentence "Write First program in Visual basic"
Algorithm:
1. Start the application
2. To create a module
3. To declare the variable string as dimension
4. Assign any sentence to the variable as str
5. To display the sentence
6. End the Module
7. Deploy and run the program
Source Code:
Module Module1
Sub Main()
Dim str As String
str = "Write First program in Visual basic"
Console.WriteLine(str)
Console.ReadLine()
End Sub
End Module
Output:
Write First Program in Visual basic
Result:
Thus the program was executed and its output was verified.
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6. Excercise Number - 2: String Concatenation
Aim:
To write a program to concatenate any two or more strings in Visual basic.
Algorithm:
1. Start the application
2. To create a module and declare the variable string as dimension
3. Assign any word to each of the variables
4. To concatenate all the words and print them
5. End the module
6. Deploy and run the program
Source Code:
Module Module1
Sub Main()
Dim str1, str2, str3 As
String str1 = "Visual"
str2 = "Basic"
str3 = "Program"
Console.WriteLine(str1 + " " + str2 + " " + str3)
Console.ReadLine()
End Sub
End Module
Output:
Visual basic program
Result:
Thus the program was executed and its output was verified.
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7. Excercise Number - 3: Vowel or not
Aim:
To write a program to check whether a character is vowel or not.
Algorithm:
1. Start the application and create and design a form with needed buttons
2. Click the button to write the program in editor page
3. To declare the variable as string
4. To create textbox and assign the textbox values as variable
5. If the textbox values as vowel then the message box displays “The Given String is
vowel”
6. Otherwise the messagebox displays “The Given String is not vowel”
7. Deploy and run the program
Source Code:
Public Class Vowels
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
Dim c As String
c = TextBox1.Text
If c = "a" Or c = "A" Or c = "e" Or c = "E" Or c = "i" Or c = "I" Or c = "o" Or c =
"O" Or c = "u" Or c = "U" Then
MsgBox("The Given String is
vowel") Else
MsgBox("The Given String is not
vowel") End If
End Sub
End Class
Output:
Result:
Thus the program was executed and its output was verified.
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8. Excercise Number - 4: String Conversion
Aim:
To write a program to accept character for console and check the case of the character.
Algorithm:
1. Start the application
2. Open a new file and design the form with needed such controls as labelbox,
textbox,button.
3. Click the button to write the program in editor page
4. Check the string is lower or upper case
5. Deploy and run the program
Source Code:
Public Class Conversion
Private Sub Low_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles Low.Click
TextBox2.Text = TextBox1.Text.ToLower
End Sub
Private Sub Upp_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles Upp.Click
TextBox2.Text = TextBox1.Text.ToUpper
End Sub
End Class
Output:
Result:
Thus the program was executed and its output was verified.
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9. Excercise Number - 5: Simple Calculator
Aim:
To write a program to develop a simple calculator for an arithmetic operations
Algorithm:
1. Start the application
2. Open a new file and design the form with needed such controls as labelbox,
textbox,button.
3. Click the button to write the program in editor page
4. Click the +,-,*,/ operator to prefer their respective operations
5. Use if else condition to do all the operations of arithmetic calculations
6. Deploy and run the program
Source code:
Public Class Form1
Dim frstnum As Decimal
Dim scndnum As Decimal
Dim operations As Integer
Dim operator_selector As Boolean = False
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
If TextBox1.Text <> "0" Then
TextBox1.Text += "1"
Else
TextBox1.Text = "1"
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Button2_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click
If TextBox1.Text <> "0" Then
TextBox1.Text += "2"
Else
TextBox1.Text = "2"
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Button3_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles Button3.Click
If TextBox1.Text <> "0" Then
TextBox1.Text += "3"
Else
TextBox1.Text = "3"
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Button4_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles Button4.Click
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10. If TextBox1.Text <> "0" Then
TextBox1.Text += "4"
Else
TextBox1.Text = "4"
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Button5_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles Button5.Click
If TextBox1.Text <> "0" Then
TextBox1.Text += "5"
Else
TextBox1.Text = "5"
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Button6_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles Button6.Click
If TextBox1.Text <> "0" Then
TextBox1.Text += "6"
Else
TextBox1.Text = "6"
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Button7_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles Button7.Click
If TextBox1.Text <> "0" Then
TextBox1.Text += "7"
Else
TextBox1.Text = "7"
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Button8_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles Button8.Click
If TextBox1.Text <> "0" Then
TextBox1.Text += "8"
Else
TextBox1.Text = "8"
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Button9_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles Button9.Click
If TextBox1.Text <> "0" Then
TextBox1.Text += "9"
Else
TextBox1.Text = "9"
End If
End Sub
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11. Private Sub Button10_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles Button10.Click
If TextBox1.Text <> "0" Then
TextBox1.Text += "0"
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Button11_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles Button11.Click
frstnum = TextBox1.Text
TextBox1.Text = "0"
operator_selector = True
operations = 1 '=+
End Sub
Private Sub Button12_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles Button12.Click
frstnum = TextBox1.Text
TextBox1.Text = "0"
operator_selector = True
operations = 2 '=-
End Sub
Private Sub Button13_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles Button13.Click
frstnum = TextBox1.Text
TextBox1.Text = "0"
operator_selector = True
operations = 3 '=*
End Sub
Private Sub Button14_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles Button14.Click
frstnum = TextBox1.Text
TextBox1.Text = "0"
operator_selector = True
operations = 4 '=/
End Sub
Private Sub Button16_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles Button16.Click
If Not (TextBox1.Text.Contains(".")) Then
TextBox1.Text += "."
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Button15_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles Button15.Click
TextBox1.Text = "0"
End Sub
Private Sub Button17_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles Button17.Click
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12. If operator_selector = True Then
scndnum = TextBox1.Text
If operations = 1 Then
TextBox1.Text = frstnum + scndnum
ElseIf operations = 2 Then
TextBox1.Text = frstnum - scndnum
ElseIf operations = 3 Then
TextBox1.Text = frstnum * scndnum
ElseIfscndnum = 0 Then
TextBox1.Text = "Error!"
Else
TextBox1.Text = frstnum / scndnum
End If
operator_selector = False
End If
End Sub
End Class
Output:
Result:
Thus the program was executed and its output was verified.
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13. Excercise Number - 6: Online Examination
Aim:
To write a program to create Online Examination Using Timer.
Algorithm:
1. Start the application
2. Open a new file and design the form with needed such controls as labelbox,
textbox,button.
3. Click the button to write the editor page
4. Set a Timer as an interval = 1000 seconds
5. To declare all the variables
6. Radio button is used for the answer selection in the online exam
7. Use the message box to display the result
8. Deploy and run the program
Source Code:
Public Class Form1
Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
Timer1.Interval = 1000
Label3.Text = 20
Timer1.Enabled = True
End Sub
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
Label3.Visible = False
Dim total As Integer
total = 0
If RadioButton1.Checked = True Then
total += 1
End If
If RadioButton3.Checked = True Then
total += 1
End If
MsgBox("Your Mark is " & total)
End Sub
Private Sub Timer1_Tick(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles Timer1.Tick
If Label3.Text = 0 Then
Timer1.Enabled = False
MsgBox("Timeout")
Else
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15. End ClassPublic Class Form1
Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object,
ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
Timer1.Interval = 1000
Label3.Text =
20
Timer1.Enabl
ed = True
End Sub
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object,
ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
Label3.Visib
le = False
Dim total As
Integer total
= 0
If RadioButton1.Checked =
True Then total += 1
End If
If RadioButton3.Checked =
True Then total += 1
End If
MsgBox("Your Mark is
" & total) End Sub
Private Sub Timer1_Tick(ByVal sender As System.Object,
ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Timer1.Tick
If Label3.Text
= 0 Then
Timer1.Enabl
ed = False
MsgBox("Tim
eout") Else
Label3.Text =
Label3.Text - 1 End
Output:
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16. Practical – 7
LOADING CONTROLS AT RUNTIME: Write a program which demonstrates the loading of
controls at runtime.
Dim i As Integer
Dim lblindex As Integer
Dim btnindex As Integer
Private Sub cmd_btn_Click(Index As Integer)
' first give the index =0 to command button at design time
Load cmd_btn(btnindex)
With cmd_btn(btnindex)
.Caption = "Button " & btnindex
.Left = 3800
.Top = 1200 + btnindex * 500
.Height = 300
.Visible = True
End With
btnindex = btnindex + 1
End Sub
Private Sub cmd_lbl_Click()
Set lblnew = Controls.Add("VB.Label", "Labels" & lblindex)
With lblnew
.Caption = "Label " & lblindex
.Left = 800
.Top = 1200 + lblindex * 500
.Visible = True
End With
lblindex = lblindex + 1
End Sub
Private Sub cmd_Remove_Button_Click()
If btnindex > 1 Then
btnindex = btnindex - 1
Unload cmd_btn(btnindex)
Else
MsgBox ("There is no Button to remove")
End If
End Sub
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17. Private Sub cmd_remove_Label_Click()
If lblindex > 1 Then
lblindex = lblindex - 1
Me.Controls.Remove ("Labels" & lblindex)
Else
MsgBox ("There is no label to remove")
End If
End Sub
Private Sub cmd_Remove_Tbox_Click()
If i > 1 Then
i = i - 1
Me.Controls.Remove ("TextBox" & i)
Else
MsgBox ("There is no TextBox to remove")
End If
End Sub
Private Sub cmd_tbox_Click()
Set txtnew = Controls.Add("VB.TextBox", "TextBox" & i)
txtnew.Text = "TextBox " & i
' move left, top, width , height
txtnew.Move 2200, 1200 + i * 500, 1400, 20
txtnew.Visible = True
i = i + 1
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Load()
i = 1
btnindex = 1
lblindex = 1
End Sub
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18. Practical – 8
Name- Mohit Roll No. -
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19. DYNAMIC MENUS: Write a program which demonstrates the dynamic menus. For example
the recently visited files are added in menus which changes dynamically.
Dim Index As Integer
Private Sub cmd_execute_Click()
If Index < 5 Then
Index = Index + 1
Load FileRecent(Index)
FileRecent(Index).Enabled = True
End If
Dim i As Integer
i = Index
Do While i > 1
FileRecent(i).Caption = FileRecent(i - 1).Caption
i = i - 1
Loop
FileRecent(1).Caption = tbox_command.Text
tbox_command.Text = ""
tbox_command.SetFocus
End Sub
Private Sub FileExit_Click()
End
End Sub
Private Sub FileRecent_Click(Index As Integer)
tbox_command.Text = FileRecent(Index).Caption
End Sub
Private Sub FileReset_Click()
For i = 1 To Index
Unload FileRecent(i)
Next
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Load()
FileRecent(0).Enabled = False
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20. End Sub
Practical – 9
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21. ANALOG CLOCK: Write a program to create an analog clock, which shows all the three
hands (Hour, Minute and second). You can add an option to change the background of the
clock.
Dim min, hour As Integer
Const PI = 3.14159265 'Pi constant
Dim theta As Single
Dim dtheta As Single
Dim second As Long
Dim cx As Single
Dim cy As Single
Dim radius As Single
Const stheta As Single = 4.7142857
Private Sub btn_image_Click()
CommonDialog1.Filter = "Graphics|*.bmp;*.gif;*.jpg|Text File|*.txt|All Files|*.*"
CommonDialog1.ShowOpen
If Not Picture1.AutoRedraw Then Picture1.AutoRedraw = True
Picture1.Picture = LoadPicture(CommonDialog1.Filename)
Picture1.PaintPicture Picture1.Picture, 0, 0, 5000, 5000
gettime
End Sub
Public Sub gettime()
theta = stheta
dtheta = 2 * PI / 60
cx = 2500
cy = 2500
radius = 2300
second = Format(Time, "s") + Format(Time, "n") * 60 + (Format(Time, "h") Mod 12) *
3600
min = second / 60
hour = Format(Time, "h") Mod 12
LineSec.X1 = 2500
LineSec.Y1 = 2500
theta = stheta + (second Mod 60) * dtheta
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22. LineSec.x2 = cx + (radius - 100) * Cos(theta)
LineSec.y2 = cy + (radius - 100) * Sin(theta)
line_minute.X1 = 2500
line_minute.Y1 = 2500
line_Hour.X1 = 2500
line_Hour.Y1 = 2500
line_Hour.x2 = cx + (radius - 200) * Cos(stheta + (2 * PI / 3600) * min * 5)
line_Hour.y2 = cy + (radius - 200) * Sin(stheta + (2 * PI / 3600) * min * 5)
End Sub
Private Sub cmd_ForeColor_Click()
CommonDialog1.ShowColor
For i = 0 To Label14.Count - 1
Label14(i).ForeColor = CommonDialog1.color
Next i
Shape1.BorderColor = CommonDialog1.color
DrawCircle 2500, 2500, 2400, 60, CommonDialog1.color
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Load()
'LoadDots
DrawCircle 2500, 2500, 2400, 60
gettime
End Sub
Private Sub Timer2_Timer()
second = second + 1
theta = theta + dtheta
line_minute.x2 = cx + (radius - 100) * Cos(stheta + (2 * PI / 3600) * second)
line_minute.y2 = cy + (radius - 100) * Sin(stheta + (2 * PI / 3600) * second)
If second Mod 60 = 0 Then
theta = 4.7142857
min = min + 1
line_Hour.x2 = cx + (radius - 200) * Cos(stheta + (2 * PI / 3600) * min * 5)
line_Hour.y2 = cy + (radius - 200) * Sin(stheta + (2 * PI / 3600) * min * 5)
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23. If second = 43200 Then second = 0
End If
If min = 720 Then
min = 0
End If
X = cx + radius * Cos(theta)
Y = cy + radius * Sin(theta)
LineSec.x2 = X
LineSec.y2 = Y
End Sub
Private Sub DrawCircle(ByVal cx As Single, ByVal cy As Single, ByVal radius As Single,
ByVal num_segments As Integer, Optional fcolor As ColorConstants)
Const PI = 3.14159265
Dim X As Single
Dim Y As Single
Dim theta As Single
Dim dtheta As Single
Dim second As Integer
For i = 1 To Dot.Count - 1
Unload Dot(i)
Next
dtheta = 2 * PI / num_segments
theta = stheta
For seg = 1 To num_segments
theta = theta + dtheta
X = cx + radius * Cos(theta)
Y = cy + radius * Sin(theta)
Load Dot(seg)
Dot(seg).X1 = X
Dot(seg).Y1 = Y
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24. Dot(seg).x2 = X + 2
Dot(seg).y2 = Y + 2
Dot(seg).BorderWidth = 3
If seg Mod 5 = 0 Then
Dot(seg).BorderWidth = 5
Else
Dot(seg).BorderColor = fcolor
End If
Dot(seg).Visible = True
Next seg
End Sub
Practical – 10
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25. PICTURE VIEWER: Create a program that enables the users to open and choose files from
the folders in their PC. The picture viewer provides the functionality to move to the NEXT
and PREVIOUS photos, ZOOM IN & ZOOM OUT
Dim Index As Integer
Dim path As String
Dim X, Y As Integer
Private Sub bnt_prev_Click()
If Index > 0 Then
Index = Index - 1
End If
path = File1.path
If Right(path, Len(path) - 2) <> "" Then
path = path & ""
End If
PictureViewer.Picture1.Picture = LoadPicture(path & File1.List(Index))
PictureViewer.Picture1.PaintPicture PictureViewer.Picture1.Picture, 0, 0, 800, 600
End Sub
Private Sub btn_next_Click()
If Index < File1.ListCount - 1 Then
Index = Index + 1
path = File1.path
If Right(path, Len(path) - 2) <> "" Then
path = path & ""
End If
Picture1.Picture = LoadPicture(path & File1.List(Index))
Picture1.PaintPicture Picture1.Picture, 0, 0, 800, 600
Picture2.Picture = LoadPicture(path & File1.List(Index))
End If
End Sub
Private Sub btn_open_Click()
openFolderDialog.Show 1
End Sub
Private Sub btn_zoomin_Click()
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26. If Picture1.Picture = 0 Then
Exit Sub
End If
X = X + 80
Y = Y + 60
Picture1.Height = Y
Picture1.Width = X
Picture1.PaintPicture Picture1.Picture, 0, 0, X, Y
If X > Pic_holder.ScaleWidth Then
HScroll1.Max = X - Pic_holder.ScaleWidth
VScroll1.Max = Y - Pic_holder.ScaleHeight
Else
HScroll1.Max = 0
VScroll1.Max = 0
End If
End Sub
Private Sub btn_zoomout_Click()
If Picture1.Picture = 0 Then
Exit Sub
End If
If X > 160 Then
X = X - 80
Y = Y - 60
End If
Picture1.Height = Y
Picture1.Width = X
Picture1.PaintPicture Picture1.Picture, 0, 0, X, Y
If Picture1.ScaleWidth - Pic_holder.ScaleWidth > 0 Then
HScroll1.Max = Picture1.ScaleWidth - Pic_holder.ScaleWidth
VScroll1.Max = Picture1.ScaleHeight - Pic_holder.ScaleHeight
Else
HScroll1.Max = 0
VScroll1.Max = 0
End If
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27. End Sub
Private Sub Form_Load()
X = 800
Y = 600
'Set up picturebox
With Picture1
.ScaleMode = vbPixels
.AutoRedraw = True
.DrawMode = vbInvert
.DrawStyle = SelDrawType
.BackColor = vbWhite
.MousePointer = vbCrosshair
.Left = 0
.Top = 0
.ScaleHeight = Pic_holder.ScaleHeight
.ScaleWidth = Pic_holder.ScaleWidth
End With
Picture2.ScaleHeight = Picture1.ScaleHeight
Picture2.ScaleWidth = Picture1.ScaleWidth
HScroll1.Max = Picture1.ScaleWidth - Pic_holder.ScaleWidth
HScroll1.min = 0
VScroll1.Max = Picture1.ScaleHeight - Pic_holder.ScaleHeight
HScroll1.min = 0
End Sub
Private Sub HScroll1_Change()
Picture1.Left = -HScroll1.Value
End Sub
Private Sub VScroll1_Change()
Picture1.Top = -VScroll1.Value
End Sub
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28. Practical – 11
TIC- TAC- TOE: Develop a program Tic Tac Toe in VB so that you can play the game
virtually. First of all, you need to draw the interface with four straight lines, then insert nine
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29. image controls and make them an array, Image1 (0) to Image1 (8). Secondly, insert two
pictures, one is a circle and the other one is a cross to represent player 1 and player2.
Dim sym As String
Dim winr(9) As String
Private Sub Form_Load()
sym = "X"
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To 8
winr(i) = i
Next i
End Sub
Private Sub Label1_Change()
If Label1.Caption = "Player 1" Then
sym = "X"
Else
sym = "0"
End If
End Sub
Private Sub lbl_gstatus_Click(Index As Integer)
If lbl_gstatus(Index).Caption = "" Then
lbl_gstatus(Index).Caption = sym
winr(Index) = sym
If Label1.Caption = "Player 1" Then
Label1.Caption = "Player 2"
Else
Label1.Caption = "Player 1"
End If
check
End If
End Sub
Function check()
Dim i As Integer
Dim won As Boolean
Dim psymbol As String
If winr(0) = winr(1) And winr(1) = winr(2) Then
won = True
psymbol = winr(0)
ElseIf winr(2) = winr(4) And winr(4) = winr(6) Then
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30. won = True
psymbol = winr(2)
ElseIf winr(0) = winr(3) And winr(3) = winr(6) Then
won = True
psymbol = winr(0)
ElseIf winr(1) = winr(4) And winr(4) = winr(7) Then
won = True
psymbol = winr(1)
ElseIf winr(2) = winr(5) And winr(5) = winr(8) Then
won = True
psymbol = winr(2)
ElseIf winr(0) = winr(1) And winr(1) = winr(2) Then
won = True
psymbol = winr(0)
ElseIf winr(3) = winr(4) And winr(4) = winr(5) Then
won = True
psymbol = winr(3)
ElseIf winr(6) = winr(7) And winr(7) = winr(8) Then
won = True
psymbol = winr(6)
End If
If won = True Then
Dim pno As Integer
If psymbol = "X" Then
pno = 1
Else
pno = 2
End If
MsgBox (" Player " & pno & " won")
won = False
For i = 0 To 8
winr(i) = i
lbl_gstatus(i).Caption = ""
Label1.Caption = "Player 1"
Next
End If
End Function
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31. Practical – 12
A DRAG & DROP RECYCLE_BIN: Make a drag and drop program that resembles a recycle
bin. Drag and drop is a common windows application where you can drag and drop an object
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32. such as a file into a folder or into a recycle bin. This capability can be easily programmed in
visual basic
Private Sub Picture1_DragDrop(Source As Control, X As Single, Y As Single)
Source.Visible = False
End Sub
Private Sub Picture1_MouseUp(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As
Single)
If Button = vbRightButton Then
PopupMenu RestoreMenu, vbPopupMenuRightAlign
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Restore_Click()
Image1.Visible = True
Image2.Visible = True
Image3.Visible = True
Image4.Visible = True
End Sub
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33. Practical – 13
TRAFFIC LIGHT: Create a Traffic light program in which, one can insert one timer and sets
its interval according to its desire. Suppose set it to 3000, which is equivalent to 3 seconds.
Next you insert three shapes and set their shape properties to circle and fill the colors.
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34. Dim status(4) As Boolean
Const interval As Integer = 1000
Dim wait As Integer
Dim waittime(3) As Integer
Dim stage, t1, t2, t3, t4 As Integer
Private Sub Command1_Click()
Me.FillColor = vbRed
Me.FillStyle = vbSolid
Call light(250, 50, 1)
Call light(100, 200, 1)
Call light(400, 200, 1)
Call light(250, 300, 1)
waittime(0) = 10
waittime(1) = 4
waittime(2) = 8
Timer2.Enabled = True
Timer1.Enabled = True
t1 = waittime(0) + waittime(1)
t2 = (waittime(1) + waittime(2)) * 2 + 1
t3 = (waittime(1) + waittime(2)) * 3 + 1
t4 = (waittime(1) + waittime(2)) * 4 + 1
Label1.Left = 320
Label1.Top = 50
Label2.Left = 320
Label2.Top = 300
Label3.Left = 170
Label3.Top = 200
Label4.Left = 470
Label4.Top = 200
wait = 10
stage = 0
End Sub
Function light(X As Integer, Y As Integer, Optional c As Integer)
Call rectangle(X, Y, X + 50, Y + 100)
Call fillcircle(X + 25, Y + 20, vbWhite)
Call fillcircle(X + 25, Y + 50, vbWhite)
Call fillcircle(X + 25, Y + 80, vbWhite)
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35. Select Case c
Case 1:
Call fillcircle(X + 25, Y + 20, vbRed)
Case 2:
Call fillcircle(X + 25, Y + 50, vbYellow)
Case 3:
Call fillcircle(X + 25, Y + 80, vbGreen)
End Select
End Function
Function rectangle(X As Integer, Y As Integer, x2 As Integer, y2 As Integer)
Me.Line (X, Y)-(X, y2), vbRed
Me.Line (x2, Y)-(x2, y2), vbRed
Me.Line (X, Y)-(x2, Y), vbRed
Me.Line (X, y2)-(x2, y2), vbRed
End Function
Function fillcircle(X As Integer, Y As Integer, color As ColorConstants)
Me.FillColor = color
Me.Circle (X, Y), 10, vbBlack
End Function
Private Sub Timer1_Timer()
t1 = t1 - 1
t2 = t2 - 1
t3 = t3 - 1
t4 = t4 - 1
Label1.Caption = t1
Label2.Caption = t2
Label3.Caption = t3
Label4.Caption = t4
End Sub
Private Sub Timer2_Timer()
stage = stage + 1
Select Case stage
Case 1:
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37. Timer2.interval = interval * waittime(1)
stage = 1
End Select
End Sub
Practical – 14
CUBIC FUNCTION GRAPH PLOTTER: Make a program that enables users to input the
coefficients of a cubic equation and draw its graph. The cubic equation takes the form
ax3
+bx2
+cx+d.
Private Sub btn_cls_Click()
pic_graph.Cls
End Sub
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38. Private Sub cmd_draw_Click()
Dim a, b, c, d As Integer
Dim w, v As Double
a = Val(tbox_a.Text)
b = Val(tbox_b.Text)
c = Val(tbox_c.Text)
d = Val(tbox_d.Text)
'Using a scale of 0.5 cm to represent i unit to draw the graph
' Need to make some transformation as the coordinates in VB start from top left
For w = 0 To 10 Step 0.001
v = a * (5 - w) ^ 3 + b * (5 - w) ^ 2 + c * (5 - w) + d
pic_graph.PSet (w, 5 - v)
Next w
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Load()
Line_x.X1 = 0
Line_x.x2 = pic_graph.ScaleWidth
Line_x.Y1 = pic_graph.ScaleHeight / 2
Line_x.y2 = pic_graph.ScaleHeight / 2
Line_y.X1 = pic_graph.ScaleWidth / 2
Line_y.x2 = pic_graph.ScaleWidth / 2
Line_y.Y1 = 0
Line_y.y2 = pic_graph.ScaleHeight
End Sub
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39. Practical – 15
GEOMETRIC PROGRESSION: Make a Visual Basic program that can compute a
geometric progression and display the results in a list box.
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40. Private Sub btn_sum_Click()
Dim a, n As Integer
Dim r As Single
If check() = False Then
MsgBox ("Required fields are empty")
Exit Sub
End If
If opt_inputbox.Value Then
a = InputBox("First Term", "Geometric Progression", 1)
r = InputBox("Common Ratio", "Geometric Progression", 1)
n = InputBox("How many terms", "Geometric Progression", 1)
Else
a = tbox_fn.Text
r = tbox_r.Text
n = tbox_terms.Text
End If
Dim s As Single
If r > 1 Then
s = (a * ((r ^ n) - 1)) / (r - 1)
Else
s = (a * (1 - (r ^ n))) / (1 - r)
End If
MsgBox ("The sum is " & s)
End Sub
Private Sub btn_term_Click()
Dim a, n As Integer
Dim r As Single
If check() = False Then
MsgBox ("Required fields are empty")
Exit Sub
End If
If opt_inputbox.Value Then
a = InputBox("First Term", "Geometric Progression", 1)
r = InputBox("Common Ratio", "Geometric Progression", 1)
n = InputBox("Which Term you want to display", "Geometric Progression", 1)
Else
a = tbox_fn.Text
r = tbox_r.Text
n = tbox_terms.Text
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41. End If
MsgBox ("The " & n & "th term is " & a * (r ^ (n - 1)))
End Sub
Private Sub cmd_Clear_Click()
List1.Clear
End Sub
Private Sub cmd_series_Click()
If check() = False Then
MsgBox ("Required fields are empty")
Exit Sub
End If
cmd_Clear_Click
Dim f, n, terms As Integer
Dim r As Single
f = tbox_fn.Text
r = tbox_r.Text
terms = tbox_terms.Text
List1.AddItem "Term" & vbTab & "Value"
List1.AddItem "-----------------------"
n = 1
Do
List1.AddItem n & vbTab & f * (r ^ (n - 1))
n = n + 1
Loop While n <= terms
End Sub
Function check() As Boolean
If tbox_fn.Text = "" Then
check = False
ElseIf tbox_r.Text = "" Then
check = False
ElseIf tbox_terms.Text = "" Then
check = False
Else
check = True
End If
End Function
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42. Practical – 16
A SMART AUDIO PLAYER: Write a program to create a player that enables you to play
midi and wave files in your hard drives or floppy A or CDROM. It should allow you to change
drives and search for the particular sound file that you wish to play. In this program, you have
to add a Combo box, a List Box, a Text Box, a Drive List Box, a command button you label as
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43. "PLAY", another command button you label as "STOP", and one more command button you
label as "EXIT". You have to add in MMControl and make it invisible.
Dim i As Integer
Private Sub btn_exit_Click()
End
End Sub
Private Sub btn_Play_Click()
If File1.ListCount = 0 Then Exit Sub
Timer1.Enabled = True
Slider1.Value = 0
MMControl1.Command = "Close"
MMControl1.Filename = File1.path & "" & File1.List(i)
MMControl1.Command = "Open"
MMControl1.Command = "Play"
File1.Selected(i) = True
i = i + 1
If i >= File1.ListCount Then
i = 0
End If
End Sub
Private Sub btn_Stop_Click()
If btn_Stop.Caption = "Resume" Then
MMControl1.Command = "Play"
btn_Stop.Caption = "Pause"
Else
MMControl1.Command = "Pause"
btn_Stop.Caption = "Resume"
End If
End Sub
Private Sub cbox_pattern_Click()
If cbox_pattern.ListIndex = 0 Then
File1.Pattern = "*.wav;*.midi"
Else
File1.Pattern = "*.mp3;*.wav;*.mp4;*.mpeg;*.avi;*.dat"
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44. End If
End Sub
Private Sub Dir1_Change()
File1.path = Dir1.path
End Sub
Private Sub Drive1_Change()
Dir1.path = Drive1.Drive
End Sub
Private Sub File1_Click()
i = File1.ListIndex
btn_Play_Click
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Load()
File1.Pattern = "*.midi;*.wav"
MMControl1.PlayEnabled = True
MMControl1.AutoEnable = True
End Sub
Private Sub Timer1_Timer()
Slider1.Value = Round(MMControl1.Position / MMControl1.Length * 100)
End Sub
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45. Name- Mohit Roll No. -
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