Capitol Tech U Doctoral Presentation - April 2024.pptx
Sheikh mujibur rahman and his contribution
1. SHEIKH MUJIBUR RAHMAN AND
HIS CONTRIBUTION
Presented by
Md Abdur Rahman
ID: 1402EEE00019
2. Content
Early Life
Education
Personal Life
Political Career
Leader of east Pakistan
liberation war
Governing Bangladesh
Assassination
3. SHEIKH MUJIBUR RAHMAN
■ BANGABANDHU SHEIKH MUJIBUR
RAHMAN dedicated his life to
establishing a democratic, peaceful and
exploitation-free society called "Sonar
Bangla" - Golden Bengal. He sacrificed
his life to liberate the Bangalee nation.
He is the founding father of the Bangalee
nation, generator of Bangalee
nationalism and creator of the sovereign
state of Bangladesh.
4. Early Life
Born : On 17 March 1920 in Tungipara
in GOPALGANJ.
Father : Sheikh Lutfar Rahman.
Mother : Sheikh Fojilatunnesa.
Position on family : Third in four
sisters and two brothers .
Childhood name : KHOKA. .
5. Education
Primary education : In 1929, entered into
class three at Gopalgonj Public School.
High school : Passed matriculation
(S.S.C) from Gopalgonj Missionary
in 1942.
College life : IA (Twelfth Grade) from
Islamia College, Calcutta in 1944 and BA
from the same College in 1947.
University : In 1947 he admitted into the
UNIVERSITY OF DHAKA to study law but
was unable to complete it, because, he
was expelled from the University in early
1949 on charge of "inciting the fourth-
class employees"
6. Personal Life
Married : At the age of eighteen, Mujib married Begum
Lutfunnesa.
Children : Two daughters and three sons.
7. Early Political Career
Worker as All India Muslim League.
Leaving the Muslim League he joined
Suhrawardy and Maulana Bhashani in the
formation of the Awami Muslim League.
Elected jointsecretary of its East Bengal
unitin1949.
In 1953, Mujib was elected general secretary
of the East Pakistan Awami Muslim League
until 1966.
In1966became president of the party.
Entered parliamentary politics first in 1954
through his election as a member of the East
Bengal Legislative Assembly on the UNITED
FRONT ticket
8. Leader of east Pakistan
After Suhrawardy's death in 1963, Mujib became
head of the Awami League.
First language prisoners in 1952.
In 1966, he announced his famous six-point
programme, calling it 'Our [Bengalis'] Charter of
Survival”.
A sedition case known as AGARTALA CONSPIRACY
CASE, was brought against him by Ayub regime.
Most of the period of the Ayub regime Mujib was in
jail, first from 1958 to 1961 and then from 1966 to
early 1969. During the second term in jail, Mujib's
charisma grew so much that a mass uprising took
place in his favor in early 1969.
9. 1970 Election and liberation war
The general elections of December 1970 made
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman the sole
spokesman of East Pakistan.
The people gave him the absolute mandate in
favor of his six-point doctrine.
At mid-night of 25 March 1971, the Pakistan army
launched its brutal crackdown in Dhaka.
Sheikh Mujib was arrested and kept confined at
Dhaka Cantonment until he was lifted to West
Pakistan.
In 27th March General Zia declared the
Independence of BANGLADESH on behalf of
Bangabandhu.
Mujib was the President of that government.
10. Governing Bangladesh
Mujib formed a Government and he was the Prime
Minister.
Started to work to repair the country.
The government faced serious challenges, which
including the rehabilitation of millions of people
displaced in 1971, organizing the supply of food,
health aids and other necessities.
Mujib helped Bangladesh enter into the United
Nations and the Non-Aligned Movement.
He travelled to the U.S, U.K and other European
nations to obtain humanitarian and developmental
assistance for the nation
11. Assassination
Mujib was widely accused for the responsible of
40000 killings by his Rakkhi Bahini.
On January 25, 1975 Mujib declared a state of
emergency and banning all opposition political
parties.
Mujib assumed the presidency and was given
extraordinary powers.
On August 15, 1975, a group of junior army officers
invaded the presidential residence with tanks and
killed Mujib, his family and personal staff. Only his
daughters Sheikh Hasina Wajed and Sheikh Rehana,
who were visiting West Germany, escaped.