Swan(sea) Song – personal research during my six years at Swansea ... and bey...
Smart home for specially abled
1. Poornima College of Engineering, Jaipur
“Smart home for specially abled”
Submitted to:- Submitted by:-
Dr. Virender Sangtani Shubham dadhich
HOD PCE18EE704
3. Introduction
• There is an increasing demand for smart homes ,where appliances reach automatically to
changing environmental conditions and can be easily controlled through one common devices.
• Home automation involves introducing a degree of computerized or automatic control to certain
electrical and electronics system in building
• A smart home allow home owners to control appliances ,thermostats ,light and other device
remotely using a smart phone or tablet through an internet connection.
• Smart home can be set up through wireless or hardwired systems. Smart home technology
provides homeowners with convenience and cost savings .
4. List Of Papers Reviewed
Scrutinizing Implementations of Smart Home Integrations.
Iterative Design of Visual Analytics for a Clinician-in-the-loop Smart Home
Design and Implementation of Interactive Home Automation System Using
LabVIEW
Efficient and Robust Security implementation in a Smart Home using the Internet
of Things (IoT).
IoT Enabled Home Automation System Comprehending the User Experience
Based on Their Pattern Usage
5. Literature Review
Title: Scrutinizing Implementations of Smart Home Integrations.
Authors:Kulani Mahadewa, Kailong Wang, Guangdong Bai, Ling Shi, Yan Liu, Jin Song Dong
and Zhenkai Liang
Year of Publication: 2019 Ieee journal
Justification: Researchers have made efforts to address security issues in smart home systems
with focus on several aspects ranging from radio communications, networking, operating
systems, middleware and protocols, to backend cloud.
Solution Approach:To alleviate these challenges, home scan uses a hybrid analysis including
dynamic testing,whitebox analysis and trace analysis.
Inputs data: Internet
Technique: Vulnerability Identification Techniques.We have modeled a set of practical attacks
to facilitate the vulnerability identification based on LTS representations.We reduce the
vulnerability identification to traditional reachability analysis on LTS.
Result: Home scan aims to detect as many security vulnerabilities as possible from the partially
available implementation of smart home integrations. To this end, it extracts a unified
specification of the entire integration
Advantage: From home automation we save a energy
Limitation: Server should be more power full
Future Improve eficency.
6. Research Paper 2
Title:Iterative Design of Visual Analytics for a Clinician-in-the-loop Smart Home
Authors : Alireza Ghods, Kathleen Caffrey
Year Published : 2018
Problem Justification:Chronic illnesses are soaring with 92% of older adults diagnosed
with one chronic condition and 77% diagnosed with two or more chronic conditions .
Because individuals are living longer with chronic diseases
Solution Approach:Sensors are embedded in smart homes or other environments that collect
data on resident behavior and home status. This sensor data is analyzed by software algorithms
to recognize activities, discover behavior patterns, and infer the health status of residents in the
home.
Justification; We design visual analytics specifically for trained clinicians (i.e., Registered
Nurses) to use in remote monitoring of a patient’s health status.
Technique:Sensors (like heat ,walking ,etc.)
Variables Range
Result: The iterative design of CIL resulted in an interactive visual interface
Advantage Doctor know about a condition of patient if patient live in individual
Limitations .Information sending time will not be high.
Future. Future studies can analyze how time spent analyzing data on a regular basis may
decrease with usage.
7. Research paper 3
Title:. Design and Implementation of Interactive Home Automation System Using LabVIEW
Authors:Peeyush Garg, Sankalp Agrawal, Wu Yiyang and Amit Saraswat
Year Published : 2018 springer
Justification:. The efficient use of water and energy adds the environmental friendly features for smart home
Solution Approach: The Graphical system design (GSD) is a modern approach to designing an entire system.
Input data: Internet .
Technique:The DAQ-6009 used for providing an interface between sensors-actuators assembly and software.
Variables: Range of bluetooth
Result: The results show that using the proposed scheme, the system efficiency is significantly improved compared to other existing
topologies.
Advantage: Save electricity,and ecofriendly
Limitations: Security must be provide from hackers.
Future scope: This proposed technology can be used in the fields as it shows the positive results
8. Research Paper 4 Title:Efficient and Robust Security implementation in a Smart Home using the Internet of Things (IoT)
Authors :Zobia Farooq , Ishrat Perveen
Year published : 2020 IEEE Conference
Problem Justification:The system based on our presented model has capabilities to replace the faulty
devices in order to improve the efficiency and robustness for the implementation of security in smart homes.
Solution Approach:. The system would use “Wi-Fi scanner”, “Heat sensor”, "Motion sensor" etc. for sensing
the movement of different physical objects to implement security in the smart home
Input data: Wi-fi.
Technique In the scenario of home security system where different sensors are being used for the
implementation of security such as a camera for video recording, door sensor for automatic door opening by
perceiving any physical object, a sensor for face recognition to authenticate person identity, etc.
Variables: Partial shading, mismatch power loss, global maximum power point, power enhancement
Result: It is observed from the experimental result that, the ML measured in Futoi configuration is always
much lesser than TCT configuration.
Advantage:The model will create an overlap between the capabilities of devices to save energy
Limitations:So there is less possibility of applying fault-tolerant techniques to IoT systems. Execution of an
IoT framework includes
Future scope: IoT predicts a future in which different physical objects and devices can be linked by the use
of technologies.
9. Research Paper 5
Title:IoT Enabled Home Automation System Comprehending the User Experience Based on Their Pattern Usage
Problem Justification: This paper is all about efficient home automation.
Solution Approach: All the sensors are connected to the Node MCU ESP8266 that will take data from sensors then it
will perform scheduled activities with the help of relays that are connected to appliances.
Justification; When we are talking about reducing the human effort, comprehending with the literature stated
above, we mean that we can further reduce the human effort not only by automating the things, instead we
may use certain patterns of the users to further minimize the work. Do
Input data:WI-FI
Technique:Inbuilt RTC and EEPROM present in the controller will be activated for the operation. The
controller also interfaced with WIFI so that it can get control messages.
Variables: Speed of internet
Result:We mainly focused on making a system that can help us to reduce costs and increasing the efficiency
of everything
Advantage: This technology is applied in every position to reduce human effort and increase cost and energy
efficiency as well as productivity
Limitations: Protection for more secure.
Future scope:Whole technology termed as 'Smart Home System'. Implementation of IoT in the future
including Smart Energy, Smart City and Smart Home requires comparison of all data.
10. Reffrences
A.K. Verma, S. Kumar, S. Prakash, A. Singh, C. Chatterjee, B. Ghosh, A. Patra, H. N.
Saha, S. Nayak, S. Dey, R. Dey, "Multioperational home automation system using IOT An
approach", Information Technology Electronics and Mobile Communication Conference
(IEMCON) 2017 8th IEEE Annual, pp. 305-308, 2017
F. Cristian, "Understanding fault-tolerant distributedsystems,Communications of the ACM,
vol. 34, pp. 56-78, 1991. Authorized licensed
LabVIEW System Design Software - National Instruments
T. Le, “Visualizing smart home and wellness data,” in Handbook of Smart Homes, Health
Care and Well-Being,2017, pp. 567–577.
H. Ryu and J. Kwak, “Secure data access control scheme for smart home,” in Ubicomp,
2015, pp. 483– 488.