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BONE STRUCTURESKULL
BarCharts, Inc.®
WORLD’S #1 ACADEMIC OUTLINE
Cervical
vertebrae
(I-VII)
VERTEBRAL COLUMN
Atlas
vertebrae
Vertebrae
prominens
(VII)
Axis
vertebrae
Thoracic
vertebrae
(I-XII)
Lumbar
vertebrae
(I-V)
Coccyx
(3-5 Var.)
(coccygeal
vertebrae)
Transverse
costal facet
Costal
facet
Transverse
process
Superior &
inferior
articulating
processes
Spinous
processes
Inter-
vertebral
foramen
Pedicle
Body
Disc
Promontory
Auricular surface
(for ilium)
Lateral epicondyle
Patellar groove
Perforating or
Sharpey’s fibers
Outer layer
Inner layer
Periosteum
Interstitial
Concentric
lamellae
Blood vessels
within haversian
or central canal
Osteon
(haversian
system)
Canaliculi
Circumferential lamellae
Periosteum (covers all
nonarticulating surfaces)
Compact bone
Head of
femur
Fovea capitis
Epiphyseal lines
Proximal
epiphysisGreat trochanter
Proximal
secondary
epiphysis
Neck of femur
Cancellous
bone
Trabeculae
Diaphysis
Medullary
cavity
Femur
Yellow
marrow
Nutrient
foramen
Vein
Nutrient a.
Lateral condyle
Distal epiphysis
Endosteum
Blood vessels
within
Volkmann’s
or perforating
canal
Lambdoid suture
Temporal
Maxilla
Cervical
vertebrae
Coracoid process
Acromion
Scapula
Costal
cartilage
Humerus
Lumbar
vertebrae
Trochlea
Capitulum
Iliac
crest
Ilium
Acetabulum
(socket)
Neck
Sacrum
Pubis Ischium
Pubic symphysis
Femur
Patella
Tibia
Cuneiforms
(I, II, III)
Metatarsals
Phalanges
Frontal
Zygomatic
Mandible
Manubrium
Clavicle
Lesser tubercle
Greater tubercle
Bicipital groove
Sternum
Ribs
Xiphoid process
Medial epicondyle
of humerus
Lateral epicondyle
of humerus
Coronoid process
Tuberosity
Head
Radius
Ulna
Carpals
Metacarpals
Phalanges
Greater trochanter
Lesser trochanter
Medial epicondyle
of femur
Lateral epicondyle
of femur
Lateral condyle
of tibia
Medial condyle
of tibia
Medial malleolus
Lateral malleolus
Fibula
Talus
Cuboid
Navicular
Parietal
Occipital
Cervical
vertebrae
(V-VII)
Scapula
Humerus
Olecranon
Ulna
Coccyx
Posterior superior
iliac spine
Sacrum
Medial
sacral
crest
Ischial
spine
Lesser sciatic notch
Femur
Fibula
Calcaneus
Cuboid
Metatarsals
Phalanges
Navicular
Cuneiforms (I, II, III)
Talus
Tibia
Patella
Phalanges
Metacarpals
Pubic
tubercle
Descending
ramus of pubis
Anterior superior
iliac spine
Radius
Ilium
Ribs
Sternum
Clavicle
Hyoid
Mandible
Maxilla
Temporal
Frontal
Parietal
Clavicle
Scapula
Humerus
Posterior,
superior
iliac spine
Posterior,
inferior
iliac spine
Radius
Ilium
Ulna
Phalanges
Metacarpals
Tibia
Calcaneus
Metatarsals
Phalanges
HAND
1.Scaphoid 5. Trapezium
2.Lunate 6. Trapezoid
3.Triquetal 7. Capitate
4.Pisiform 8. Hamate
(behind hamate)
Fibula
Medial condyle
Lateral condyle
Femur
Ischium
Obturator
foramen
Distal
carpals
(see below)
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
Carpals
(see below)
Coccyx
(3-5)
Sacrum (5 fused)
Sacroiliac joint
Lumbar vertebrae (I-V)
Thoraic vertebrae (I-XII)
Spine of scapula
Acromion
Cervical vertebrae (I-VII)
Occipital
Coronal suture
Parietal
Frontal
Temporal
Occipital
Mastoid process
Acoustic (or external
auditory) meatus Styloid
process Zygomatic
arch
Ethmoid
Nasal
FrontalParietal
Supraorbital foramen
Squamous suture
Wing of sphenoid
Temporal
Lacrimal
Nasal conchae
Zygomatic
Infraorbital foramen
Mastoid process
Maxilla
Mental foramen
Mandible
Parietal
Frontal
Nasal
Ethmoid
Vomer
Maxilla
Mandible
Temporal
Sphenoid
Palatine
Cervical
vertebrae
CI-Atlas
vertebrae
CII-Axis
vertebrae
CIII
CIV
Frontal
Parietal
Sphenoid
Temporal
Occipital
Mandible
Cervical vertebrae
(cut lamina)
I
II
III
IV
Dens
(odontoid process)
Occipital
Sacrum
(I-V fused)
ANTERIOR VIEW LATERAL VIEW POSTERIOR VIEW
SKELETAL SYSTEM
a. = artery
Italics are
bone features
Acromion
HAND
(FRONT)
HAND
(BACK)
KNEE
(FRONT)
FOOT
(TOP)
KNEE
(BACK)
Coracoid
process
Greater
tubercle
Lesser
tubercle
Deltoid
tuberosity
Superior
notch
Glenoid
cavity of
scapula
Head of
humerus
Scapula
Clavicle Coracoid process
AcromionSuperior notch
Superior angle
Spine
Inferior
angle
Scapula
Deltoid
tuberosity
Greater
tubercle
Head of
humerus
Humerus
Acromioclavicular
joint
Humerus
Lateral
epicondyle
Capitulum
Head
Neck
Tuberosity
Radial notch
of ulna
Coronoid
process
Trochlea
Medial
epicondyle
Neck
Head
Olecranon
Inter-
trochan-
teric crest
Head of
femur
Iliac crest
Anterior superior
iliac spine
Anterior inferior
iliac spine
Greater
trochanter
Trochanter
line
Lesser
trochanter
FemurIschial tuberosity
Obturator
foramen
Pubic
symphysis
Ramus
ischium
Pubic
tubercle
Iliac crest
Neck of
femur
Greater
trochanter
Lesser
trochanter
Femur
Ischial
tuberosity
Greater sciatic
notch
Posterior inferior
iliac spine
Posterior superior
iliac spine
Cuboid
Talus
Navicular
Cuneiforms
Metatarsals
Phalanges
Calcaneus Cuboid
Phalanges
Metatarsals
Navicular
Talus
Proximal
Middle
Distal
Lateral III
Intermediate II
Medial I
Trochlea
Neck
Head
Carpal bones
Scaphoid
Trapezium
Trapezoid
Sesamoids
Lunate
Triquetral
Pisiform
Capitate
Hamate
Metacarpal
bones
Proximal
phalanxMiddle
phalanx
Distal
phalanx
Carpal bones
Radius
Ulna
Styloid
process
of ulna
Styloid
process
of radius
Carpal bones
Scaphoid
Trapezium
Trapezoid
Lunate
Capitate
Carpal bones
Triquetral
Metacarpal
bones
Middle
phalanx
Distal
phalanx
Ulna
Radius
Adductor
tubercle
Patella
Lateral
epicondyle
Lateral
condyle
Head
Medial condyle
Medial
epicondyle
Intercondylar
notch
Lateral
condyle
Head
Medial angle
Medial
supracondylar
crest
Iliac tuberosity
Wing (ala)
of ilium
Pubic
arch
Neck of
femur
Ischial spine
Linea aspera
Femur
Apex
Intercondyler
eminence Apex
12345
Base
Body
Head
Tibia
Cuneiforms
FibulaTuberosity
Proximal
phalanx
Distal
phalanx
1
2
3
4 5
5 4
3 2
1
Proximal
phalanx
Distal
phalanx
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form, or by any
means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval
system, without written permission from the publisher. ©2001, 2003, 2005 BarCharts Inc. 0608
Use this comprehensive study guide in the classroom, in the gym, at home or anywhere you need
complete anatomical information. This guide is not designed to take the place of classroom attendance.
NOTE TO STUDENT CREDITS
Images ® Vincent Perez
perezstudio.com
Layout: Rich Marino
U.S.$3.95 / CAN.$5.95
ISBN-13: 978-142320756-6
ISBN-10: 142320756-4
Clavicle
Humerus
Inter-
tubercular
groove
Lateral
supracondylar
crest
Olecranon
fossa
Hamate
Linea
aspera
HIP
(BACK)
HIP
(FRONT)
SCAPULA
(FRONT)
SCAPULA
(BACK)
ELBOW
(FRONT)
ELBOW
(BACK)
Customer Hotline # 1.800.230.9522
Proximal
phalanx
Lateral
epi-
condyle
Tibia
Lateral
malleolus
Calcaneus
Medial
malleolus
Radius
Ulna
Tibia
Fibula
Neck
Lateral
epicondyle
I
Lateral
condyle
FOOT
(SIDE)
free downloads &
hundreds of titles at
quickstudy.com

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Quick study skeletal system

  • 1. BONE STRUCTURESKULL BarCharts, Inc.® WORLD’S #1 ACADEMIC OUTLINE Cervical vertebrae (I-VII) VERTEBRAL COLUMN Atlas vertebrae Vertebrae prominens (VII) Axis vertebrae Thoracic vertebrae (I-XII) Lumbar vertebrae (I-V) Coccyx (3-5 Var.) (coccygeal vertebrae) Transverse costal facet Costal facet Transverse process Superior & inferior articulating processes Spinous processes Inter- vertebral foramen Pedicle Body Disc Promontory Auricular surface (for ilium) Lateral epicondyle Patellar groove Perforating or Sharpey’s fibers Outer layer Inner layer Periosteum Interstitial Concentric lamellae Blood vessels within haversian or central canal Osteon (haversian system) Canaliculi Circumferential lamellae Periosteum (covers all nonarticulating surfaces) Compact bone Head of femur Fovea capitis Epiphyseal lines Proximal epiphysisGreat trochanter Proximal secondary epiphysis Neck of femur Cancellous bone Trabeculae Diaphysis Medullary cavity Femur Yellow marrow Nutrient foramen Vein Nutrient a. Lateral condyle Distal epiphysis Endosteum Blood vessels within Volkmann’s or perforating canal Lambdoid suture Temporal Maxilla Cervical vertebrae Coracoid process Acromion Scapula Costal cartilage Humerus Lumbar vertebrae Trochlea Capitulum Iliac crest Ilium Acetabulum (socket) Neck Sacrum Pubis Ischium Pubic symphysis Femur Patella Tibia Cuneiforms (I, II, III) Metatarsals Phalanges Frontal Zygomatic Mandible Manubrium Clavicle Lesser tubercle Greater tubercle Bicipital groove Sternum Ribs Xiphoid process Medial epicondyle of humerus Lateral epicondyle of humerus Coronoid process Tuberosity Head Radius Ulna Carpals Metacarpals Phalanges Greater trochanter Lesser trochanter Medial epicondyle of femur Lateral epicondyle of femur Lateral condyle of tibia Medial condyle of tibia Medial malleolus Lateral malleolus Fibula Talus Cuboid Navicular Parietal Occipital Cervical vertebrae (V-VII) Scapula Humerus Olecranon Ulna Coccyx Posterior superior iliac spine Sacrum Medial sacral crest Ischial spine Lesser sciatic notch Femur Fibula Calcaneus Cuboid Metatarsals Phalanges Navicular Cuneiforms (I, II, III) Talus Tibia Patella Phalanges Metacarpals Pubic tubercle Descending ramus of pubis Anterior superior iliac spine Radius Ilium Ribs Sternum Clavicle Hyoid Mandible Maxilla Temporal Frontal Parietal Clavicle Scapula Humerus Posterior, superior iliac spine Posterior, inferior iliac spine Radius Ilium Ulna Phalanges Metacarpals Tibia Calcaneus Metatarsals Phalanges HAND 1.Scaphoid 5. Trapezium 2.Lunate 6. Trapezoid 3.Triquetal 7. Capitate 4.Pisiform 8. Hamate (behind hamate) Fibula Medial condyle Lateral condyle Femur Ischium Obturator foramen Distal carpals (see below) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Carpals (see below) Coccyx (3-5) Sacrum (5 fused) Sacroiliac joint Lumbar vertebrae (I-V) Thoraic vertebrae (I-XII) Spine of scapula Acromion Cervical vertebrae (I-VII) Occipital Coronal suture Parietal Frontal Temporal Occipital Mastoid process Acoustic (or external auditory) meatus Styloid process Zygomatic arch Ethmoid Nasal FrontalParietal Supraorbital foramen Squamous suture Wing of sphenoid Temporal Lacrimal Nasal conchae Zygomatic Infraorbital foramen Mastoid process Maxilla Mental foramen Mandible Parietal Frontal Nasal Ethmoid Vomer Maxilla Mandible Temporal Sphenoid Palatine Cervical vertebrae CI-Atlas vertebrae CII-Axis vertebrae CIII CIV Frontal Parietal Sphenoid Temporal Occipital Mandible Cervical vertebrae (cut lamina) I II III IV Dens (odontoid process) Occipital Sacrum (I-V fused) ANTERIOR VIEW LATERAL VIEW POSTERIOR VIEW SKELETAL SYSTEM a. = artery Italics are bone features
  • 2. Acromion HAND (FRONT) HAND (BACK) KNEE (FRONT) FOOT (TOP) KNEE (BACK) Coracoid process Greater tubercle Lesser tubercle Deltoid tuberosity Superior notch Glenoid cavity of scapula Head of humerus Scapula Clavicle Coracoid process AcromionSuperior notch Superior angle Spine Inferior angle Scapula Deltoid tuberosity Greater tubercle Head of humerus Humerus Acromioclavicular joint Humerus Lateral epicondyle Capitulum Head Neck Tuberosity Radial notch of ulna Coronoid process Trochlea Medial epicondyle Neck Head Olecranon Inter- trochan- teric crest Head of femur Iliac crest Anterior superior iliac spine Anterior inferior iliac spine Greater trochanter Trochanter line Lesser trochanter FemurIschial tuberosity Obturator foramen Pubic symphysis Ramus ischium Pubic tubercle Iliac crest Neck of femur Greater trochanter Lesser trochanter Femur Ischial tuberosity Greater sciatic notch Posterior inferior iliac spine Posterior superior iliac spine Cuboid Talus Navicular Cuneiforms Metatarsals Phalanges Calcaneus Cuboid Phalanges Metatarsals Navicular Talus Proximal Middle Distal Lateral III Intermediate II Medial I Trochlea Neck Head Carpal bones Scaphoid Trapezium Trapezoid Sesamoids Lunate Triquetral Pisiform Capitate Hamate Metacarpal bones Proximal phalanxMiddle phalanx Distal phalanx Carpal bones Radius Ulna Styloid process of ulna Styloid process of radius Carpal bones Scaphoid Trapezium Trapezoid Lunate Capitate Carpal bones Triquetral Metacarpal bones Middle phalanx Distal phalanx Ulna Radius Adductor tubercle Patella Lateral epicondyle Lateral condyle Head Medial condyle Medial epicondyle Intercondylar notch Lateral condyle Head Medial angle Medial supracondylar crest Iliac tuberosity Wing (ala) of ilium Pubic arch Neck of femur Ischial spine Linea aspera Femur Apex Intercondyler eminence Apex 12345 Base Body Head Tibia Cuneiforms FibulaTuberosity Proximal phalanx Distal phalanx 1 2 3 4 5 5 4 3 2 1 Proximal phalanx Distal phalanx All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the publisher. ©2001, 2003, 2005 BarCharts Inc. 0608 Use this comprehensive study guide in the classroom, in the gym, at home or anywhere you need complete anatomical information. This guide is not designed to take the place of classroom attendance. NOTE TO STUDENT CREDITS Images ® Vincent Perez perezstudio.com Layout: Rich Marino U.S.$3.95 / CAN.$5.95 ISBN-13: 978-142320756-6 ISBN-10: 142320756-4 Clavicle Humerus Inter- tubercular groove Lateral supracondylar crest Olecranon fossa Hamate Linea aspera HIP (BACK) HIP (FRONT) SCAPULA (FRONT) SCAPULA (BACK) ELBOW (FRONT) ELBOW (BACK) Customer Hotline # 1.800.230.9522 Proximal phalanx Lateral epi- condyle Tibia Lateral malleolus Calcaneus Medial malleolus Radius Ulna Tibia Fibula Neck Lateral epicondyle I Lateral condyle FOOT (SIDE) free downloads & hundreds of titles at quickstudy.com