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Quick study skeletal system
- 1. BONE STRUCTURESKULL
BarCharts, Inc.®
WORLD’S #1 ACADEMIC OUTLINE
Cervical
vertebrae
(I-VII)
VERTEBRAL COLUMN
Atlas
vertebrae
Vertebrae
prominens
(VII)
Axis
vertebrae
Thoracic
vertebrae
(I-XII)
Lumbar
vertebrae
(I-V)
Coccyx
(3-5 Var.)
(coccygeal
vertebrae)
Transverse
costal facet
Costal
facet
Transverse
process
Superior &
inferior
articulating
processes
Spinous
processes
Inter-
vertebral
foramen
Pedicle
Body
Disc
Promontory
Auricular surface
(for ilium)
Lateral epicondyle
Patellar groove
Perforating or
Sharpey’s fibers
Outer layer
Inner layer
Periosteum
Interstitial
Concentric
lamellae
Blood vessels
within haversian
or central canal
Osteon
(haversian
system)
Canaliculi
Circumferential lamellae
Periosteum (covers all
nonarticulating surfaces)
Compact bone
Head of
femur
Fovea capitis
Epiphyseal lines
Proximal
epiphysisGreat trochanter
Proximal
secondary
epiphysis
Neck of femur
Cancellous
bone
Trabeculae
Diaphysis
Medullary
cavity
Femur
Yellow
marrow
Nutrient
foramen
Vein
Nutrient a.
Lateral condyle
Distal epiphysis
Endosteum
Blood vessels
within
Volkmann’s
or perforating
canal
Lambdoid suture
Temporal
Maxilla
Cervical
vertebrae
Coracoid process
Acromion
Scapula
Costal
cartilage
Humerus
Lumbar
vertebrae
Trochlea
Capitulum
Iliac
crest
Ilium
Acetabulum
(socket)
Neck
Sacrum
Pubis Ischium
Pubic symphysis
Femur
Patella
Tibia
Cuneiforms
(I, II, III)
Metatarsals
Phalanges
Frontal
Zygomatic
Mandible
Manubrium
Clavicle
Lesser tubercle
Greater tubercle
Bicipital groove
Sternum
Ribs
Xiphoid process
Medial epicondyle
of humerus
Lateral epicondyle
of humerus
Coronoid process
Tuberosity
Head
Radius
Ulna
Carpals
Metacarpals
Phalanges
Greater trochanter
Lesser trochanter
Medial epicondyle
of femur
Lateral epicondyle
of femur
Lateral condyle
of tibia
Medial condyle
of tibia
Medial malleolus
Lateral malleolus
Fibula
Talus
Cuboid
Navicular
Parietal
Occipital
Cervical
vertebrae
(V-VII)
Scapula
Humerus
Olecranon
Ulna
Coccyx
Posterior superior
iliac spine
Sacrum
Medial
sacral
crest
Ischial
spine
Lesser sciatic notch
Femur
Fibula
Calcaneus
Cuboid
Metatarsals
Phalanges
Navicular
Cuneiforms (I, II, III)
Talus
Tibia
Patella
Phalanges
Metacarpals
Pubic
tubercle
Descending
ramus of pubis
Anterior superior
iliac spine
Radius
Ilium
Ribs
Sternum
Clavicle
Hyoid
Mandible
Maxilla
Temporal
Frontal
Parietal
Clavicle
Scapula
Humerus
Posterior,
superior
iliac spine
Posterior,
inferior
iliac spine
Radius
Ilium
Ulna
Phalanges
Metacarpals
Tibia
Calcaneus
Metatarsals
Phalanges
HAND
1.Scaphoid 5. Trapezium
2.Lunate 6. Trapezoid
3.Triquetal 7. Capitate
4.Pisiform 8. Hamate
(behind hamate)
Fibula
Medial condyle
Lateral condyle
Femur
Ischium
Obturator
foramen
Distal
carpals
(see below)
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
Carpals
(see below)
Coccyx
(3-5)
Sacrum (5 fused)
Sacroiliac joint
Lumbar vertebrae (I-V)
Thoraic vertebrae (I-XII)
Spine of scapula
Acromion
Cervical vertebrae (I-VII)
Occipital
Coronal suture
Parietal
Frontal
Temporal
Occipital
Mastoid process
Acoustic (or external
auditory) meatus Styloid
process Zygomatic
arch
Ethmoid
Nasal
FrontalParietal
Supraorbital foramen
Squamous suture
Wing of sphenoid
Temporal
Lacrimal
Nasal conchae
Zygomatic
Infraorbital foramen
Mastoid process
Maxilla
Mental foramen
Mandible
Parietal
Frontal
Nasal
Ethmoid
Vomer
Maxilla
Mandible
Temporal
Sphenoid
Palatine
Cervical
vertebrae
CI-Atlas
vertebrae
CII-Axis
vertebrae
CIII
CIV
Frontal
Parietal
Sphenoid
Temporal
Occipital
Mandible
Cervical vertebrae
(cut lamina)
I
II
III
IV
Dens
(odontoid process)
Occipital
Sacrum
(I-V fused)
ANTERIOR VIEW LATERAL VIEW POSTERIOR VIEW
SKELETAL SYSTEM
a. = artery
Italics are
bone features
- 2. Acromion
HAND
(FRONT)
HAND
(BACK)
KNEE
(FRONT)
FOOT
(TOP)
KNEE
(BACK)
Coracoid
process
Greater
tubercle
Lesser
tubercle
Deltoid
tuberosity
Superior
notch
Glenoid
cavity of
scapula
Head of
humerus
Scapula
Clavicle Coracoid process
AcromionSuperior notch
Superior angle
Spine
Inferior
angle
Scapula
Deltoid
tuberosity
Greater
tubercle
Head of
humerus
Humerus
Acromioclavicular
joint
Humerus
Lateral
epicondyle
Capitulum
Head
Neck
Tuberosity
Radial notch
of ulna
Coronoid
process
Trochlea
Medial
epicondyle
Neck
Head
Olecranon
Inter-
trochan-
teric crest
Head of
femur
Iliac crest
Anterior superior
iliac spine
Anterior inferior
iliac spine
Greater
trochanter
Trochanter
line
Lesser
trochanter
FemurIschial tuberosity
Obturator
foramen
Pubic
symphysis
Ramus
ischium
Pubic
tubercle
Iliac crest
Neck of
femur
Greater
trochanter
Lesser
trochanter
Femur
Ischial
tuberosity
Greater sciatic
notch
Posterior inferior
iliac spine
Posterior superior
iliac spine
Cuboid
Talus
Navicular
Cuneiforms
Metatarsals
Phalanges
Calcaneus Cuboid
Phalanges
Metatarsals
Navicular
Talus
Proximal
Middle
Distal
Lateral III
Intermediate II
Medial I
Trochlea
Neck
Head
Carpal bones
Scaphoid
Trapezium
Trapezoid
Sesamoids
Lunate
Triquetral
Pisiform
Capitate
Hamate
Metacarpal
bones
Proximal
phalanxMiddle
phalanx
Distal
phalanx
Carpal bones
Radius
Ulna
Styloid
process
of ulna
Styloid
process
of radius
Carpal bones
Scaphoid
Trapezium
Trapezoid
Lunate
Capitate
Carpal bones
Triquetral
Metacarpal
bones
Middle
phalanx
Distal
phalanx
Ulna
Radius
Adductor
tubercle
Patella
Lateral
epicondyle
Lateral
condyle
Head
Medial condyle
Medial
epicondyle
Intercondylar
notch
Lateral
condyle
Head
Medial angle
Medial
supracondylar
crest
Iliac tuberosity
Wing (ala)
of ilium
Pubic
arch
Neck of
femur
Ischial spine
Linea aspera
Femur
Apex
Intercondyler
eminence Apex
12345
Base
Body
Head
Tibia
Cuneiforms
FibulaTuberosity
Proximal
phalanx
Distal
phalanx
1
2
3
4 5
5 4
3 2
1
Proximal
phalanx
Distal
phalanx
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system, without written permission from the publisher. ©2001, 2003, 2005 BarCharts Inc. 0608
Use this comprehensive study guide in the classroom, in the gym, at home or anywhere you need
complete anatomical information. This guide is not designed to take the place of classroom attendance.
NOTE TO STUDENT CREDITS
Images ® Vincent Perez
perezstudio.com
Layout: Rich Marino
U.S.$3.95 / CAN.$5.95
ISBN-13: 978-142320756-6
ISBN-10: 142320756-4
Clavicle
Humerus
Inter-
tubercular
groove
Lateral
supracondylar
crest
Olecranon
fossa
Hamate
Linea
aspera
HIP
(BACK)
HIP
(FRONT)
SCAPULA
(FRONT)
SCAPULA
(BACK)
ELBOW
(FRONT)
ELBOW
(BACK)
Customer Hotline # 1.800.230.9522
Proximal
phalanx
Lateral
epi-
condyle
Tibia
Lateral
malleolus
Calcaneus
Medial
malleolus
Radius
Ulna
Tibia
Fibula
Neck
Lateral
epicondyle
I
Lateral
condyle
FOOT
(SIDE)
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