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FísFoghlaimForbairt
www.pdst.ie
© P D S T 2 0 1 7
This work is made available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike 3.0
Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ie/. You may use and re-use this material
(not including images and logos) free of charge in any format or medium, under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike Licence.
www.pdst.ie
The centrality of the Principal
and Deputy Principal (s)
Relationship
www.pdst.ie
Outline
• Know the ‘water you are swimming in’
• Know thyself!
• Fostering the relationship with the Deputy
Principal(s)
www.pdst.ie
‘The thing that thou doest is not good. Thou
wilt surely wear away, both thou, and this
people that is with thee: for this thing is too
heavy for thee; thou art not able to perform
it thyself alone’
(Exodus 18: 17 –18).
THE LONELINESS OF GREEDY
LEADERSHIP
www.pdst.ie
www.pdst.ie
The PDST is funded by the Teacher Education Section (TES)
of the Department of Education and Skills (DES) and is managed
by Dublin West Education Centre
FísFoghlaimForbairt
This work is made available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike 3.0
Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ie/. You may use and re-use this material
(not including images and logos) free of charge in any format or medium, under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike Licence.
© P D S T 2 0 1 6
The launch of multiple
initiatives
WSE/MLL
Junior Cycle
Reform
SEN
Looking at Our Schools
2016
Literacy and Numeracy
Strategy
Additional Deputy Principal
New Middle
Management
Proposals
Guidance
Provision
WSE/MLL- a
sharper focus
Droichead
One Hour
Classes ?
Dimensions and
Domains
Wellbeing
School Self
Evaluation
Digital
Strategy
Inclusion
www.pdst.ie
Who is the Deputy?
‘The Deputy Principal occupies a position of vital
importance in the administration and development of the
school. The Deputy Principal shall undertake responsibility
under the direction of the Principal for the internal
organisation, administration and discipline of the school’.
Circular 04/98
www.pdst.ie
Role and functions
• Check contract and job-description
• What the DES expects-recent WSE/MLL findings
• Looking at our Schools 2016
• What are the parameters of the initial conversations?
• Some of the fears and anxieties of Deputy Principals
• Readiness for the change-clarity and building capacity
• What are the particular strengths of the Deputy and
his/her preferred roles and areas of responsibility?
www.pdst.ie
The PDST is funded by the Teacher Education Section (TES)
of the Department of Education and Skills (DES) and is managed
by Dublin West Education Centre
FísFoghlaimForbairt
This work is made available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike 3.0
Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ie/. You may use and re-use this material
(not including images and logos) free of charge in any format or medium, under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike Licence.
© P D S T 2 0 1 6
www.pdst.ie
Domains and Standards of School
Leadership –Quality Framework
• Leading learning and
teaching
• Managing the organisation
• Leading school development
• Developing leadership
capacity
www.pdst.ie
“Senior management roles and responsibilities are clearly
defined and agreed. The principal and deputy principal
have a vision for the school and work effectively to share
and implement this vision. They are very concerned to
maintain the ethos of the school in all its daily routines and
operations. They work very hard to ensure the smooth
running of the school and to enable both teachers and
students to work effectively. They are mutually supportive,
share responsibilities and communicate effectively. The
principal and deputy principal provide effective
management and administration and strive to promote
improvements in the quality of teaching and learning. They
use a range of skills to motivate, manage and support
others…….”
www.pdst.ie
“A leadership team comprising the principal and deputy
principal, year heads, programme co-ordinators, the special
educational needs (SEN) co-ordinator, the school planning
coordinator and the HSCL teacher has been established and
meets formally on a weekly basis. 4 Responsibility is delegated to
members of the team as well as other staff members for a wide
range of initiatives including the whole-school literacy strategy,
subject planning, JCSP initiatives and the continuing
development of the information and communication technology
(ICT) policy. However, clear reporting arrangements have not
been put in place with the result that delegated responsibilities
are not sufficiently monitored by senior management.
Leadership is required from senior management to agree
reporting structures for the implementation, monitoring and
evaluation of delegated tasks…”
www.pdst.ie
“The principal and deputy principal are well established in the school
having both been appointed at its inception in 2002. They have a
clearly defined working relationship with a strong administrative
focus and involve themselves separately and together in a range of
school activities including, for example, resource allocation,
timetabling, policy development and the management of students.
One area of ongoing challenge is the establishment and maintenance
of a positive working environment. Evidence gathered during the
evaluation indicates that morale is low and that relations between
management and a number of staff are strained. This evidence also
suggests that a shared understanding does not exist as to the basis on
which some management decisions are made or as to how these
decisions are communicated to staff. The development of a positive
working environment should be addressed as an immediate whole-
school priority, involving all parties working, if necessary under the
guidance of an external mediator, towards developing trust and
openness in their working relationships.”
www.pdst.ie
Dealing with the
expectations......
The intermediary?
The disciplinarian?
The multi-tasker
The carer?
The Leader?
www.pdst.ie
Fears and anxieties of the Deputy
Principal
• Balance of teaching and administration
• Time management/Interruptions/Congestion of
issues
• Burden of administration
• Fixer
• Increasing burden of post work & S/S
• Where the final decision lies?
• Emotional demands-not seeing enough of
students
• Negativity of adults-’energy vampires’
www.pdst.ie
Know Thyself
The more faithfully you listen to the voice
within you the better you hear what’s
sounding outside
Dag Hammarskjold
www.pdst.ie
– A person’s preferred style of behaviour
– We are “creatures of habit”
– So, tend to be consistent over time and
situations
– If behaviour or personality wasn’t reliable,
there’d be no point in measuring it
What is personality?
www.pdst.ie
The relationship with the Principal
“Coming together is a beginning
Keeping together is progress
Working together is success”
www.pdst.ie
Key Elements that underpin successful relationship
between Principal and Deputy/ies
• Trust/Loyalty
• Shared values and vision
• Clarity about the boundaries between the
two roles
• Close personal and professional
relationships
• Self Evaluation
www.pdst.ie
TRUST
• Of all the personal qualities of a leader trust is probably
the most important. It is difficult to envisage any aspect of
leadership work that is not profoundly dependent on trust
– indeed it could be argued that it would be impossible for
leaders to work without trust. The absence of trust implies
control, coercion and compulsion. John West Burnham
• Leaders should be trustworthy, and this worthiness is an
important virtue. Without trust leaders lose credibility.
But trust is a virtue in other ways too. The building of trust
is an organizational quality. …Once embedded in the
culture of the school, trust works to liberate people to be
their best, to give others their best, and to take risks.
Sergiovanni
www.pdst.ie
Shared Values & Vision
www.pdst.ie
Clarity about boundaries
between the two roles
• What to know
• What to do
• What to share
• Styles of leadership
www.pdst.ie
Jointly?
Separately?
What tasks do Principals and
DPs perform
-
www.pdst.ie
Roles of Principal and Deputy
Principal
Joint Roles
• Shared Vision
• Joint Planning
• Joint Action
• Joint Modelling
• Joint Reviews
• Joint Counselling
• Staff Leadership
Separate Roles
• BOM
• DES
• Parent Council
• Student Council
• Staff Contracts
• Front-of-House
• Year Heads and
Class Tutors
• Various Admin.
Actions
www.pdst.ie
Close personal and professional
relationships in practice
• Working and
learning
together
• Sharing ideas
• Taking risks
• Time out
www.pdst.ie
How does it work ?
• How we share the lead and the load?
• Time together-structured meetings
• Channel of communication-unease?
• Physically –where are we vis-a vis one
another?
www.pdst.ie
Evaluation of our effectiveness-
Separately and Together
• Why?
• How?
• When?
www.pdst.ie
Lesson for each of you!
Staff involvement, motivation and
work–rate are all connected and if you
go it alone as a leader, you will decrease
all three and make it more likely that
your funeral will be well attended!
www.pdst.ie

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isneach1 relationships_web

  • 1. FísFoghlaimForbairt www.pdst.ie © P D S T 2 0 1 7 This work is made available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike 3.0 Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ie/. You may use and re-use this material (not including images and logos) free of charge in any format or medium, under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike Licence.
  • 2. www.pdst.ie The centrality of the Principal and Deputy Principal (s) Relationship
  • 3. www.pdst.ie Outline • Know the ‘water you are swimming in’ • Know thyself! • Fostering the relationship with the Deputy Principal(s)
  • 4. www.pdst.ie ‘The thing that thou doest is not good. Thou wilt surely wear away, both thou, and this people that is with thee: for this thing is too heavy for thee; thou art not able to perform it thyself alone’ (Exodus 18: 17 –18). THE LONELINESS OF GREEDY LEADERSHIP
  • 6. www.pdst.ie The PDST is funded by the Teacher Education Section (TES) of the Department of Education and Skills (DES) and is managed by Dublin West Education Centre FísFoghlaimForbairt This work is made available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike 3.0 Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ie/. You may use and re-use this material (not including images and logos) free of charge in any format or medium, under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike Licence. © P D S T 2 0 1 6 The launch of multiple initiatives WSE/MLL Junior Cycle Reform SEN Looking at Our Schools 2016 Literacy and Numeracy Strategy Additional Deputy Principal New Middle Management Proposals Guidance Provision WSE/MLL- a sharper focus Droichead One Hour Classes ? Dimensions and Domains Wellbeing School Self Evaluation Digital Strategy Inclusion
  • 7. www.pdst.ie Who is the Deputy? ‘The Deputy Principal occupies a position of vital importance in the administration and development of the school. The Deputy Principal shall undertake responsibility under the direction of the Principal for the internal organisation, administration and discipline of the school’. Circular 04/98
  • 8. www.pdst.ie Role and functions • Check contract and job-description • What the DES expects-recent WSE/MLL findings • Looking at our Schools 2016 • What are the parameters of the initial conversations? • Some of the fears and anxieties of Deputy Principals • Readiness for the change-clarity and building capacity • What are the particular strengths of the Deputy and his/her preferred roles and areas of responsibility?
  • 9. www.pdst.ie The PDST is funded by the Teacher Education Section (TES) of the Department of Education and Skills (DES) and is managed by Dublin West Education Centre FísFoghlaimForbairt This work is made available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike 3.0 Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ie/. You may use and re-use this material (not including images and logos) free of charge in any format or medium, under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike Licence. © P D S T 2 0 1 6
  • 10. www.pdst.ie Domains and Standards of School Leadership –Quality Framework • Leading learning and teaching • Managing the organisation • Leading school development • Developing leadership capacity
  • 11. www.pdst.ie “Senior management roles and responsibilities are clearly defined and agreed. The principal and deputy principal have a vision for the school and work effectively to share and implement this vision. They are very concerned to maintain the ethos of the school in all its daily routines and operations. They work very hard to ensure the smooth running of the school and to enable both teachers and students to work effectively. They are mutually supportive, share responsibilities and communicate effectively. The principal and deputy principal provide effective management and administration and strive to promote improvements in the quality of teaching and learning. They use a range of skills to motivate, manage and support others…….”
  • 12. www.pdst.ie “A leadership team comprising the principal and deputy principal, year heads, programme co-ordinators, the special educational needs (SEN) co-ordinator, the school planning coordinator and the HSCL teacher has been established and meets formally on a weekly basis. 4 Responsibility is delegated to members of the team as well as other staff members for a wide range of initiatives including the whole-school literacy strategy, subject planning, JCSP initiatives and the continuing development of the information and communication technology (ICT) policy. However, clear reporting arrangements have not been put in place with the result that delegated responsibilities are not sufficiently monitored by senior management. Leadership is required from senior management to agree reporting structures for the implementation, monitoring and evaluation of delegated tasks…”
  • 13. www.pdst.ie “The principal and deputy principal are well established in the school having both been appointed at its inception in 2002. They have a clearly defined working relationship with a strong administrative focus and involve themselves separately and together in a range of school activities including, for example, resource allocation, timetabling, policy development and the management of students. One area of ongoing challenge is the establishment and maintenance of a positive working environment. Evidence gathered during the evaluation indicates that morale is low and that relations between management and a number of staff are strained. This evidence also suggests that a shared understanding does not exist as to the basis on which some management decisions are made or as to how these decisions are communicated to staff. The development of a positive working environment should be addressed as an immediate whole- school priority, involving all parties working, if necessary under the guidance of an external mediator, towards developing trust and openness in their working relationships.”
  • 14. www.pdst.ie Dealing with the expectations...... The intermediary? The disciplinarian? The multi-tasker The carer? The Leader?
  • 15. www.pdst.ie Fears and anxieties of the Deputy Principal • Balance of teaching and administration • Time management/Interruptions/Congestion of issues • Burden of administration • Fixer • Increasing burden of post work & S/S • Where the final decision lies? • Emotional demands-not seeing enough of students • Negativity of adults-’energy vampires’
  • 16. www.pdst.ie Know Thyself The more faithfully you listen to the voice within you the better you hear what’s sounding outside Dag Hammarskjold
  • 17. www.pdst.ie – A person’s preferred style of behaviour – We are “creatures of habit” – So, tend to be consistent over time and situations – If behaviour or personality wasn’t reliable, there’d be no point in measuring it What is personality?
  • 18. www.pdst.ie The relationship with the Principal “Coming together is a beginning Keeping together is progress Working together is success”
  • 19. www.pdst.ie Key Elements that underpin successful relationship between Principal and Deputy/ies • Trust/Loyalty • Shared values and vision • Clarity about the boundaries between the two roles • Close personal and professional relationships • Self Evaluation
  • 20. www.pdst.ie TRUST • Of all the personal qualities of a leader trust is probably the most important. It is difficult to envisage any aspect of leadership work that is not profoundly dependent on trust – indeed it could be argued that it would be impossible for leaders to work without trust. The absence of trust implies control, coercion and compulsion. John West Burnham • Leaders should be trustworthy, and this worthiness is an important virtue. Without trust leaders lose credibility. But trust is a virtue in other ways too. The building of trust is an organizational quality. …Once embedded in the culture of the school, trust works to liberate people to be their best, to give others their best, and to take risks. Sergiovanni
  • 22. www.pdst.ie Clarity about boundaries between the two roles • What to know • What to do • What to share • Styles of leadership
  • 23. www.pdst.ie Jointly? Separately? What tasks do Principals and DPs perform -
  • 24. www.pdst.ie Roles of Principal and Deputy Principal Joint Roles • Shared Vision • Joint Planning • Joint Action • Joint Modelling • Joint Reviews • Joint Counselling • Staff Leadership Separate Roles • BOM • DES • Parent Council • Student Council • Staff Contracts • Front-of-House • Year Heads and Class Tutors • Various Admin. Actions
  • 25. www.pdst.ie Close personal and professional relationships in practice • Working and learning together • Sharing ideas • Taking risks • Time out
  • 26. www.pdst.ie How does it work ? • How we share the lead and the load? • Time together-structured meetings • Channel of communication-unease? • Physically –where are we vis-a vis one another?
  • 27. www.pdst.ie Evaluation of our effectiveness- Separately and Together • Why? • How? • When?
  • 28. www.pdst.ie Lesson for each of you! Staff involvement, motivation and work–rate are all connected and if you go it alone as a leader, you will decrease all three and make it more likely that your funeral will be well attended!

Editor's Notes

  1. This is the next phase of SSE and focuses on leadership and management. It will not be introduced until 2017 (it was due this year) but it is currently being used in WSE/MLLs. Attached is an overview of each of the domains. It might be useful to go through the domains and then ask students to identify where the greatest challenge will lie for the leader?