The document discusses the impact of absentee fathers on children's well-being. It notes that in 2013, 71.5% of black children in the US were born to unmarried women. Research shows that children fare best in stable family environments with consistent parenting. Family disruption, such as multiple school or job changes for parents, can compromise a child's well-being by causing stress and instability. A 1965 US labor report found that breaking down the family structure, as occurred under slavery, disrupts the transmission of appropriate nurturing behavior from parents to children.