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© 2016, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Robert Groat, EVP Technology and Strategy,
Smartronix
June 21, 2016
Adaptive Cloud Security
Game Changing Cloud Security
and Compliance Automation Strategies
Smartronix intro
Premier Partner for all 4 years
Inaugural Managed Services Partner
Inaugural DevOps competency
1st to bring federal government into AWS
1st to implement FISMA Moderate/
FedRAMP solutions (NIST 800-53 Rev. 4)
One of the largest channel resellers
Successfully completed FedRAMP 3PAO
Assessment for our CloudAssured
Managed Services
History lesson—2009
CISO quotes:
“Cloud is too new.”
“Unproven technologies.”
“Not secure?”
Cloud is used for web, DR, R&D, storage, email.
Main drivers for use are cost and agility.
Cloud 2016
CIO quotes:
“I want to move everything to the cloud.”
“Why aren’t we doing more in the cloud?”
Cloud is used for all workloads.
Main drivers for use are security, agility, then cost.
Cloud 2016
If security isn’t the number one reason for you to move to
the cloud, it probably should be.
Fundamental Theorem of Cloud Transformation
“The area of success is exponentially related to the ability
to automate security and compliance at scale.”
Adaptive cloud security
What is it?
Why is is it important?
Let’s look at some troubling reasons why it is necessary…
Your data center infrastructure is $#%@!
Your network has been breached
Your physical security is weak
Your environment is wildly heterogeneous
You lack organizational standardization
You don’t know what is in there and you have lost control
Your application security is even more $#%@!
Applications built 10–20 years ago are still running and still
exposing the same weaknesses
Your supply chain of application partners is ever changing
Your application security standardization is virtually
nonexistent
Your security tools do not cover all security aspects/threats
You don’t know what applications and processes you have
running and the environment is in constant flux
The hard truth
One bad firewall rule from a junior administrator can enable
a breach
One bad web application service written by a lazy
programmer can enable a breach
One smart, well-positioned, overly credentialed admin can
leave your data center with a lot of information
Wait, so the cloud fixes this?
What is easier to protect?
a) A physical infrastructure that has evolved out of control
for 20+ years that you don’t even fully know what’s in it?
b) A modern architecture where everything is accessed via
software API endpoints?
Look at what you have tried to put in place over last 5
years at a macro level.
How to make a CISO happy
Know everything running at all times
Be alerted when any configuration change happens
Build immutable environments
Enable policy based access for all privileged components
Log everything
Enforce compliance
Enforce backups
Ensure everything is encrypted
Major security automation enablers
AWS CloudTrail
AWS Config/Config Rules
Amazon CloudWatch/CloudWatch Logs
Amazon Inspector
AWS WAF for CloudFront
AWS Lambda
Amazon VPC endpoints
AWS Identity and Access Management
(IAM)
AWS Trusted Advisor
AWS KMS
AWS CloudHSM
AWS Certificate Manager (ACM)
AWS STS
Amazon Machine Learning
Amazon Elasticsearch Service
Amazon VPC Flow Logs
AWS CloudFormation
AWS reference architectures
Foundational security & compliance automation
Pre-approved list of launchable Amazon Machine Images
(AMIs) and services
- Locked down by policy
- Managed by AWS Service Catalog
- Version controlled with CloudFormation
- Governed by Config Rules and CloudWatch and
automatically revoked by Lambda
Foundational security & compliance automation
Privileged User Access Management
- Locked down by IAM policy, device, location
- Governed by CloudTrail, CloudWatch Logs
- Automated notifications and potentially revoked
- Forensics using CloudTrail logs
Foundational security & compliance automation
Data and encryption management
- Monitor and enforce encryption on creation
- Monitor and enforce compliance with Config
- Utilize Amazon Inspector for automated assessment
- Use ACM for data in transit management
- Automate data backup services
Foundational security & compliance automation
Boundary management
- React immediately to compliance drift
- Use VPC Flow Logs to understand traffic
- Automate VPC creation
- Use reference architectures and CloudFormation
templates (NIST compliance etc.)
Foundational security & compliance automation
Security best practices
- Utilize Amazon Inspector for automated assessment
- Create custom triggers from CloudTrail/Config events
- Use pre-approved (STIG) AMIs
- Use pre-approved CloudFormation templates
- Use Lambda to programmatically react to events
- Use the scale and power of AWS to analyze all events
and logs within your environment
Unlearn everything you have heard
Build your foundational cloud services so you can put your
most critical workloads in the cloud
Use a Managed Security Service Partner to help your
transformation
Embrace security and compliance automation
Thank You!
Contact Info:
cloudassured@smartronix.com
rgroat@smartronix.com
@groatr

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Adaptive Cloud Security: Game-Changing Cloud Security and Compliance Automation Strategies | AWS Public Sector Summit 2016

  • 1. © 2016, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Robert Groat, EVP Technology and Strategy, Smartronix June 21, 2016 Adaptive Cloud Security Game Changing Cloud Security and Compliance Automation Strategies
  • 2. Smartronix intro Premier Partner for all 4 years Inaugural Managed Services Partner Inaugural DevOps competency 1st to bring federal government into AWS 1st to implement FISMA Moderate/ FedRAMP solutions (NIST 800-53 Rev. 4) One of the largest channel resellers Successfully completed FedRAMP 3PAO Assessment for our CloudAssured Managed Services
  • 3. History lesson—2009 CISO quotes: “Cloud is too new.” “Unproven technologies.” “Not secure?” Cloud is used for web, DR, R&D, storage, email. Main drivers for use are cost and agility.
  • 4. Cloud 2016 CIO quotes: “I want to move everything to the cloud.” “Why aren’t we doing more in the cloud?” Cloud is used for all workloads. Main drivers for use are security, agility, then cost.
  • 5. Cloud 2016 If security isn’t the number one reason for you to move to the cloud, it probably should be. Fundamental Theorem of Cloud Transformation “The area of success is exponentially related to the ability to automate security and compliance at scale.”
  • 6. Adaptive cloud security What is it? Why is is it important? Let’s look at some troubling reasons why it is necessary…
  • 7. Your data center infrastructure is $#%@! Your network has been breached Your physical security is weak Your environment is wildly heterogeneous You lack organizational standardization You don’t know what is in there and you have lost control
  • 8. Your application security is even more $#%@! Applications built 10–20 years ago are still running and still exposing the same weaknesses Your supply chain of application partners is ever changing Your application security standardization is virtually nonexistent Your security tools do not cover all security aspects/threats You don’t know what applications and processes you have running and the environment is in constant flux
  • 9. The hard truth One bad firewall rule from a junior administrator can enable a breach One bad web application service written by a lazy programmer can enable a breach One smart, well-positioned, overly credentialed admin can leave your data center with a lot of information
  • 10. Wait, so the cloud fixes this? What is easier to protect? a) A physical infrastructure that has evolved out of control for 20+ years that you don’t even fully know what’s in it? b) A modern architecture where everything is accessed via software API endpoints? Look at what you have tried to put in place over last 5 years at a macro level.
  • 11. How to make a CISO happy Know everything running at all times Be alerted when any configuration change happens Build immutable environments Enable policy based access for all privileged components Log everything Enforce compliance Enforce backups Ensure everything is encrypted
  • 12. Major security automation enablers AWS CloudTrail AWS Config/Config Rules Amazon CloudWatch/CloudWatch Logs Amazon Inspector AWS WAF for CloudFront AWS Lambda Amazon VPC endpoints AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) AWS Trusted Advisor AWS KMS AWS CloudHSM AWS Certificate Manager (ACM) AWS STS Amazon Machine Learning Amazon Elasticsearch Service Amazon VPC Flow Logs AWS CloudFormation AWS reference architectures
  • 13. Foundational security & compliance automation Pre-approved list of launchable Amazon Machine Images (AMIs) and services - Locked down by policy - Managed by AWS Service Catalog - Version controlled with CloudFormation - Governed by Config Rules and CloudWatch and automatically revoked by Lambda
  • 14. Foundational security & compliance automation Privileged User Access Management - Locked down by IAM policy, device, location - Governed by CloudTrail, CloudWatch Logs - Automated notifications and potentially revoked - Forensics using CloudTrail logs
  • 15. Foundational security & compliance automation Data and encryption management - Monitor and enforce encryption on creation - Monitor and enforce compliance with Config - Utilize Amazon Inspector for automated assessment - Use ACM for data in transit management - Automate data backup services
  • 16. Foundational security & compliance automation Boundary management - React immediately to compliance drift - Use VPC Flow Logs to understand traffic - Automate VPC creation - Use reference architectures and CloudFormation templates (NIST compliance etc.)
  • 17. Foundational security & compliance automation Security best practices - Utilize Amazon Inspector for automated assessment - Create custom triggers from CloudTrail/Config events - Use pre-approved (STIG) AMIs - Use pre-approved CloudFormation templates - Use Lambda to programmatically react to events - Use the scale and power of AWS to analyze all events and logs within your environment
  • 18. Unlearn everything you have heard Build your foundational cloud services so you can put your most critical workloads in the cloud Use a Managed Security Service Partner to help your transformation Embrace security and compliance automation

Editor's Notes

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