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{
Ways of terms
translation
Rassohin Vyacheslav | Smirnov Daniil GPPA1-20
 What is a term?
 Number of components
 Tracing
 Descriptive translation
 Transcription and transliteration
 The problems of translating
Content:
Terms are traditionally understood as words and
phrases denoting specific objects and concepts
that are operated by specialists in a certain field
of science or technology.
What is a term?
According to the number of components
terms-words
terms-phrases
complex terms can also be attributed,
which are formed by adding the basics
and having a fused or hyphenated
spelling
otherwise referred to as composite,
multicomponent terms
Tracing (Replacement of parts of speech,
lexical replacement)
superpower сверхдержава
mass culture массовая культура
green revolution зеленая революция
first-strike weapon
оружие первого
удара
land-based missile
ракета наземного
базирования
Rapid Deployment
Force
силы быстрого
развертывания
transnational транснациональный petrodollar нефтедоллар
Descriptive translation
money
market
commercial time
sharing service
использование
части машинного
времени за плату.
краткосрочные
займы между
банками
 Transcription is the technique of translating a
lexical unit of the original by recreating its
sound form using the letters of the target
language.
Transcription and transliteration
Уотсон Вотсон Ватсон
 Transliteration is the character–by-character
transfer of words written with signs of one
alphabet using signs of another alphabet.
 The problems of translating English multicomponent terms
into Russian are mainly related to the difference in the
structure of these languages.
The problems of translating
In English In the Russian
the components are related
positionally, without
morphological design of
dependencies.
the components must be connected
not only positionally, but also
morphologically, using case endings.
 ЛЕКСИЧЕСКИЕ И ГРАММАТИЧЕСКИЕ
АСПЕКТЫ ПЕРЕВОДА ТЕХНИЧЕСКИХ
ТЕКСТОВ Н. Н. Перепечко Т. Н. Конакоров
Sources
Thanks for attention

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ways of term translation.pptx

  • 1. { Ways of terms translation Rassohin Vyacheslav | Smirnov Daniil GPPA1-20
  • 2.  What is a term?  Number of components  Tracing  Descriptive translation  Transcription and transliteration  The problems of translating Content:
  • 3. Terms are traditionally understood as words and phrases denoting specific objects and concepts that are operated by specialists in a certain field of science or technology. What is a term?
  • 4. According to the number of components terms-words terms-phrases complex terms can also be attributed, which are formed by adding the basics and having a fused or hyphenated spelling otherwise referred to as composite, multicomponent terms
  • 5. Tracing (Replacement of parts of speech, lexical replacement) superpower сверхдержава mass culture массовая культура green revolution зеленая революция first-strike weapon оружие первого удара land-based missile ракета наземного базирования Rapid Deployment Force силы быстрого развертывания transnational транснациональный petrodollar нефтедоллар
  • 6. Descriptive translation money market commercial time sharing service использование части машинного времени за плату. краткосрочные займы между банками
  • 7.  Transcription is the technique of translating a lexical unit of the original by recreating its sound form using the letters of the target language. Transcription and transliteration Уотсон Вотсон Ватсон
  • 8.  Transliteration is the character–by-character transfer of words written with signs of one alphabet using signs of another alphabet.
  • 9.  The problems of translating English multicomponent terms into Russian are mainly related to the difference in the structure of these languages. The problems of translating In English In the Russian the components are related positionally, without morphological design of dependencies. the components must be connected not only positionally, but also morphologically, using case endings.
  • 10.  ЛЕКСИЧЕСКИЕ И ГРАММАТИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ ПЕРЕВОДА ТЕХНИЧЕСКИХ ТЕКСТОВ Н. Н. Перепечко Т. Н. Конакоров Sources