3. Hydrogel
o Hydro-gels are polymeric material
o It acts very similar to natural tissue due to
their large water content
3
4. o Natural polymers, extracted from the guar seeds
o An edible low-cost polymer
o Water-soluble polyhydroxy polysaccharide
o A raw material for the preparation of smart
wearable hydrogels
Guar Gum Hydrogel
4
5. Objective(s) of Current Study
5
o Borax-cross-linked GG hydrogels are very brittle,
and have weak flexibility, slow self-healing effect,
and poor low temperature tolerance
o To overcome the above mentioned problems in
Borax-crosslinked GG Hydrogel using facile method
12. Swelling Analysis
Figure 2. (b) Swelling properties of wet GG-glycerol hydrogel and GG
hydrogel in standard saline solution (0.9% NaCl) at room temperature.
12
15. Injectable Property
Figure 4. (b) Syringe injection of different shapes and variation of viscosity
in variable frequency scanning of GG-glycerol hydrogel.
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17. Antifreeze Property
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Figure 7. (a) Deionized water and water glycerol mixture solution (volume
ratio 9:1) for freezing at −16 °C for 4 h. (b) Before and after GG hydrogel
and GG-glycerol hydrogel for freezing at −16 °C for 1 h.
19. Self-Adhesive and Strain-Sensitive
Properties
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Figure 9. (a) Self-adhesion of the transparent GG-glycerol hydrogel film. (b) Strain
sensitive detection model. (c) Relative resistance changes of the GG-glycerol
hydrogel sensor. The insets show the hydrogel strain sensor adhered onto the finger
straightening and bending.
20. o No biological function is assessed
Constrain(s) in Current Study
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21. o Self-adhesive hydrogel dressings
o 3D-printing
o Drug delivery
o Artificial electronic skin
Future Prospects
21
22. Reference
Pan, X., Wang, Q., Ning, D., Dai, L., Liu, K., Ni, Y.,
Chen, L., & Huang, L. (2018). Ultraflexible Self-
Healing Guar Gum-Glycerol Hydrogel with
Injectable, Antifreeze, and Strain-Sensitive
Properties. ACS Biomaterials Science &
Engineering, 4(9), 3397-3404.
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Hydro-gels are polymeric material that exhibits potential to swell and retain a significant fraction of water within its structure, but will not dissolve in water
Therefore, it possess a degree of flexibility very similar to natural tissue due to their large water content
By reducing the water content.
An LCR meter is a type of electronic test equipment used to measure the inductance (L), capacitance (C), and resistance (R) of an electronic component.
Hydrogels with poor stretching ability are difficult to withstand mechanical deformation and then stably move deformation into an electrical signal.
Glycerol forms strong hydrogen bond with the water molecule thus disrupt the formation of ice crystal lattice