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A Seminar Presentation on
“Solar Water Heater”
By: Abhishek
Branch: M.E.
Roll No.:
Submitted to: Mr. Anshu Anand
(Asst. Prof. N.I.E.T.)
1. Introduction
2. Why Solar
3. Types of Solar Water Heater
4. Operations in Solar Water Heating
5. Components of Solar Water Heater
6. Components of Solar Collector
7. Working
8. Benefits of Solar Water Heater
9. Applications of Solar Water Heater
10. Conclusion
11. References and Sources
Introduction
 Heating of water by using solar energy.
 Solar water heating is a well establish, highly effective, pollution free
technology for water that can be used through the country for various
applications.
 The solar water heater capture the sun’s heat in the form of discrete packets
of photons, that sun heat is utilized in the system for heating the water
Fig: Roof top solar water heater
Why Solar?
Types of Solar Water Heater
There are two major types of water heaters
 Active solar water heater
 Direct Circulation type
 Indirect Circulation type
 Passive solar water heater
 Thermosiphon type
 Integrated Solar collector type
Operations in Solar Water Heating
 Collection: solar radiation is captured by solar collector.
 Transfer: circulation fluids transfer this energy to a storage tank,
circulation can be natural or forced.
 Storage: hot water is stored until it is needed at a later time in a
mechanical room, or on the roof in case of thermosiphon system.
Components of Solar Water Heater
Solar Collector
Connecting Pipes
Storage Tank
Pump (Active only)
Controller (Active only)
Components of Solar Collector
1. Absorber plate: rapidly absorb heat from sun’s rays
and quickly transfer that heat
2. Tubes or fins: for conducting or directing the heat
transfer fluid from the inlet header or duct to the outlet.
3. Glazing: this may be one or more sheets of glass or a
diathermanous plastic film or sheet.
4. Thermal insulation: this minimizes downward heat
loss from the plate.
5. Cover strip: to hold the other components in
position and make it all water tight.
6. Casing: this surrounds the foregoing components
and keeps them free from dust, moisture, etc.
Fig: Flat plate collector
Working
Fig: Passive and active solar water heating
Can save over 50% on our energy bill for domestic hot water.
The fuel cost is zero.
Protected from future fuel shortages and price increases.
100% eco-friendly.
Avoids release of air pollutants as done during electricity production.
Extremely safe and clean
Virtually no maintenance, repair work or cleaning is required.
Benefits of Solar Water Heater
Applications of Solar Water Heater
Following are the applications of
solar water heating;
Domestic applications
 For drinking, bathing
Commercial applications
 University, research facility
 Resort, marina, sports complex
Industrial applications
Conclusion
Solar water heating is a well establish, highly effective,
pollution free technology for water that can be used through
the country for various applications.
 After watching the present scenario of the energy crisis we
can say that solar water heater is not only the technology but
also the need of the world.
References and Sources
 Muhammad Irfan Rajput. “Fabrication and Analysis of
passive solar water heater”; 2011
 Solar water heating, www.customsolarandleisure.com,
accessed on 6:30 PM, 16th April, 2018
 Abel S. Vieria, “Residential solar water heaters in
Brisbane”, 05th May, 2017
 www.google.com/images/solar_water_heater accessed on
9:10 PM, 16th April,2017
 www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_water_heating ,accessed
on 7:30 PM, 16th April, 2017
Solar Water Heater

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Solar Water Heater

  • 1. A Seminar Presentation on “Solar Water Heater” By: Abhishek Branch: M.E. Roll No.: Submitted to: Mr. Anshu Anand (Asst. Prof. N.I.E.T.)
  • 2. 1. Introduction 2. Why Solar 3. Types of Solar Water Heater 4. Operations in Solar Water Heating 5. Components of Solar Water Heater 6. Components of Solar Collector 7. Working 8. Benefits of Solar Water Heater 9. Applications of Solar Water Heater 10. Conclusion 11. References and Sources
  • 3. Introduction  Heating of water by using solar energy.  Solar water heating is a well establish, highly effective, pollution free technology for water that can be used through the country for various applications.  The solar water heater capture the sun’s heat in the form of discrete packets of photons, that sun heat is utilized in the system for heating the water Fig: Roof top solar water heater
  • 5. Types of Solar Water Heater There are two major types of water heaters  Active solar water heater  Direct Circulation type  Indirect Circulation type  Passive solar water heater  Thermosiphon type  Integrated Solar collector type
  • 6. Operations in Solar Water Heating  Collection: solar radiation is captured by solar collector.  Transfer: circulation fluids transfer this energy to a storage tank, circulation can be natural or forced.  Storage: hot water is stored until it is needed at a later time in a mechanical room, or on the roof in case of thermosiphon system.
  • 7. Components of Solar Water Heater Solar Collector Connecting Pipes Storage Tank Pump (Active only) Controller (Active only)
  • 8. Components of Solar Collector 1. Absorber plate: rapidly absorb heat from sun’s rays and quickly transfer that heat 2. Tubes or fins: for conducting or directing the heat transfer fluid from the inlet header or duct to the outlet. 3. Glazing: this may be one or more sheets of glass or a diathermanous plastic film or sheet. 4. Thermal insulation: this minimizes downward heat loss from the plate. 5. Cover strip: to hold the other components in position and make it all water tight. 6. Casing: this surrounds the foregoing components and keeps them free from dust, moisture, etc.
  • 9. Fig: Flat plate collector
  • 10. Working Fig: Passive and active solar water heating
  • 11. Can save over 50% on our energy bill for domestic hot water. The fuel cost is zero. Protected from future fuel shortages and price increases. 100% eco-friendly. Avoids release of air pollutants as done during electricity production. Extremely safe and clean Virtually no maintenance, repair work or cleaning is required. Benefits of Solar Water Heater
  • 12. Applications of Solar Water Heater Following are the applications of solar water heating; Domestic applications  For drinking, bathing Commercial applications  University, research facility  Resort, marina, sports complex Industrial applications
  • 13. Conclusion Solar water heating is a well establish, highly effective, pollution free technology for water that can be used through the country for various applications.  After watching the present scenario of the energy crisis we can say that solar water heater is not only the technology but also the need of the world.
  • 14. References and Sources  Muhammad Irfan Rajput. “Fabrication and Analysis of passive solar water heater”; 2011  Solar water heating, www.customsolarandleisure.com, accessed on 6:30 PM, 16th April, 2018  Abel S. Vieria, “Residential solar water heaters in Brisbane”, 05th May, 2017  www.google.com/images/solar_water_heater accessed on 9:10 PM, 16th April,2017  www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_water_heating ,accessed on 7:30 PM, 16th April, 2017