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SPECIFIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES
• To enumerate the objectives of ICDS
• To elaborate the beneficiaries of ICDS
• To enumerate the services that are delivered to the beneficiaries.
• To acknowledge the administration unit of ICDS
INTRODUCTION
• Launched on 2nd October, 1975
• Department of Social Welfare
• Ministry of Women & Child Development
• Umbrella ICDS
OBJECTIVES
• To improve the nutritional and health status of children in the age-group 0-6 years
• To lay the foundation for proper psychological, physical and social development of the
child
• To reduce the incidence of mortality, morbidity, malnutrition and school dropout
• To achieve effective co-ordination of policy and implementation amongst the various
departments to promote child development
• To enhance the capability of the mother to look after the normal health and nutritional
needs of the child through proper nutrition and health education.
BENEFICIARIES OF ICDS PROGRAMME
Children 0-6 years
Pregnant & Lactating
women
Women (15-45)
SERVICES UNDER ICDS
Supplementary Nutrition
Pre-school non-formal education
Nutrition & health education
Immunization
Health check-up
Referral services
Six services
Beneficiary Services
Children
(<3 years)
Supplementary nutrition,
Immunization,
Health check up,
Referral services
Children
(3-6yrs)
Supplementary nutrition
Immunization
Health check up
Referral services
Non-formal education
Adolescent
girls
(11-18yrs)
Supplementary nutrition
Health education
BENEFICIARIES
Beneficiary Services
Pregnant
women
Supplementary nutrition
Immunization
Health check up
Nutrition and Health
education
Nursing
mothers
Supplementary nutrition
Health check up
Nutrition & health education
Other
women
(15-45yrs)
Nutrition and health
education
INSTITUTION
Rural/ Urban
• 1 AWC for 400- 800 population
• 2 AWC for 800- 1600 population
• 3 AWC for 1600- 2400 population
• Thereafter AWC in multiples of 800
• Mini-AWC for 150- 400 population
Tribal/ Hilly
• 1 AWC for 300- 800 population
• Mini-AWC for 150- 300 population
Anganwadi on Demand (AOD)
Where a settlement has at least 40
children under 6 years of age but no
AWC
DELIVERY OF SERVICES: SUPPLEMENTARY NUTRITION
:
Target group Type of meal or food (revised) Financial
norms/day
Children (6-72 months) Take home ration* + 500 cal. and
12- 15g protein
Rs. 6.00
Severely malnourished Children
(SAM)
(6 months- 72 months)
Take home ration* + 800 cal. and
20- 25g protein
Rs. 9.00
Pregnant women and
lactating mothers
Take home ration + 600 cal. and
18- 20 g protein
Rs. 7.00
• Supplementary nutrition is given 300 days in a year.
• Children are weighed every month
• Universal
Problem Action taken
1st degree of
malnutrition
Nutrition education and
health education
2nd and 3rd degree
malnutrition
Supplementary nutrition
4th degree malnutrition Hospitalization
HEALTH CHECK UP
• Expectant mothers- Antenatal care, Immunization, Iron & folic acid and protein
supplementation
• Nursing mother and new born infants- Postnatal Care
• Children < 6 years of age- Immunization, record of wt., deworming
• High risk mothers are referred to appropriate institutions for special care
• Maintaining Health record
NON-FORMAL PRE-SCHOOL EDUCATION
• Target group: Children (3-6 years)
• The objective is to provide opportunities to develop desirable attitude, values and
behaviour pattern among children.
• Locally produced inexpensive toys and material are used in organizing play and
creative activity.
SCHEMES FOR ADOLESCENT GIRLS
Name of the scheme Beneficiary Benefit
Kishori Shakti Yojana Adolescent girls 11-18years Self-development, literacy
and numerical skills,
vocational skills
Nutrition Programme
for Adolescent Girls
Undernourished
adolescent girls:
11 to 15 years (weight <30 kg )
15 to 19 years (weight < 35 kg )
6 kg of free food grain per
month
Rajiv Gandhi Scheme for
Empowerment for
Adolescent “SABLA”
Adolescent girls 11-18years Improve nutrition and
health status, Vocational
training
UMBRELLA ICDS
• Anganwadi Services Scheme
• Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana
• National Creche scheme
• POSHAN abhiyaan
• Scheme for adolescent girls
• Child Protection scheme
PRADHAN MANTRI MATRU VANDANA YOJANA
(PMMVY)
• Indira Gandhi Matritva Sahyog Yojana- started in 2010; 2017
• Incentives-compensation for wage loss, better health seeking behaviour
Installment Condition Amount
1st Early registration Rs. 1000
2nd At least one ANC (claim after 6
months of pregnancy)
Rs. 2000
3rd Child birth is registered
Child received first cycle of
immunization
Rs. 2000
MoHFW
Director/ State Coordinator
District Chief Medical Officer
Medical Officer
ANM/ MPW
ASHA
MoWCD
Director
District Program Officer
CDPO
Anganwadi Worker
Mukhya Sevika/ Supervisor
ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
Function of AWW
Assists CDPO in survey of community and beneficiaries
Organizes non-formal education sessions
Provides health and nutrition education to mothers
Assists PHC staff in providing health services
Maintains records of immunization
Feeding and pre-school attendance
Works for other community based activities- family
planning
Functions of
supervisor
Mentor and trains
AWWs
Assists in record
keeping
Visits of health
personnel & organizes
community visits
HONORARIUM
• From Block, WCD office
Beneficiary Amount/ month
AWW Rs. 4500
AWW (mini) Rs. 3500
AW helper Rs. 2250
EXPENSES
• For supplementary nutrition North-Eastern States between 90:10, other
States/UTs 50:50
• Cost sharing ratio for other components- 75:25 , 90:10 for NER
Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS)

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Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS)

  • 1.
  • 2. SPECIFIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES • To enumerate the objectives of ICDS • To elaborate the beneficiaries of ICDS • To enumerate the services that are delivered to the beneficiaries. • To acknowledge the administration unit of ICDS
  • 3. INTRODUCTION • Launched on 2nd October, 1975 • Department of Social Welfare • Ministry of Women & Child Development • Umbrella ICDS
  • 4. OBJECTIVES • To improve the nutritional and health status of children in the age-group 0-6 years • To lay the foundation for proper psychological, physical and social development of the child • To reduce the incidence of mortality, morbidity, malnutrition and school dropout • To achieve effective co-ordination of policy and implementation amongst the various departments to promote child development • To enhance the capability of the mother to look after the normal health and nutritional needs of the child through proper nutrition and health education.
  • 5. BENEFICIARIES OF ICDS PROGRAMME Children 0-6 years Pregnant & Lactating women Women (15-45)
  • 6. SERVICES UNDER ICDS Supplementary Nutrition Pre-school non-formal education Nutrition & health education Immunization Health check-up Referral services Six services
  • 7. Beneficiary Services Children (<3 years) Supplementary nutrition, Immunization, Health check up, Referral services Children (3-6yrs) Supplementary nutrition Immunization Health check up Referral services Non-formal education Adolescent girls (11-18yrs) Supplementary nutrition Health education BENEFICIARIES Beneficiary Services Pregnant women Supplementary nutrition Immunization Health check up Nutrition and Health education Nursing mothers Supplementary nutrition Health check up Nutrition & health education Other women (15-45yrs) Nutrition and health education
  • 8. INSTITUTION Rural/ Urban • 1 AWC for 400- 800 population • 2 AWC for 800- 1600 population • 3 AWC for 1600- 2400 population • Thereafter AWC in multiples of 800 • Mini-AWC for 150- 400 population Tribal/ Hilly • 1 AWC for 300- 800 population • Mini-AWC for 150- 300 population Anganwadi on Demand (AOD) Where a settlement has at least 40 children under 6 years of age but no AWC
  • 9. DELIVERY OF SERVICES: SUPPLEMENTARY NUTRITION : Target group Type of meal or food (revised) Financial norms/day Children (6-72 months) Take home ration* + 500 cal. and 12- 15g protein Rs. 6.00 Severely malnourished Children (SAM) (6 months- 72 months) Take home ration* + 800 cal. and 20- 25g protein Rs. 9.00 Pregnant women and lactating mothers Take home ration + 600 cal. and 18- 20 g protein Rs. 7.00
  • 10. • Supplementary nutrition is given 300 days in a year. • Children are weighed every month • Universal Problem Action taken 1st degree of malnutrition Nutrition education and health education 2nd and 3rd degree malnutrition Supplementary nutrition 4th degree malnutrition Hospitalization
  • 11. HEALTH CHECK UP • Expectant mothers- Antenatal care, Immunization, Iron & folic acid and protein supplementation • Nursing mother and new born infants- Postnatal Care • Children < 6 years of age- Immunization, record of wt., deworming • High risk mothers are referred to appropriate institutions for special care • Maintaining Health record
  • 12. NON-FORMAL PRE-SCHOOL EDUCATION • Target group: Children (3-6 years) • The objective is to provide opportunities to develop desirable attitude, values and behaviour pattern among children. • Locally produced inexpensive toys and material are used in organizing play and creative activity.
  • 13. SCHEMES FOR ADOLESCENT GIRLS Name of the scheme Beneficiary Benefit Kishori Shakti Yojana Adolescent girls 11-18years Self-development, literacy and numerical skills, vocational skills Nutrition Programme for Adolescent Girls Undernourished adolescent girls: 11 to 15 years (weight <30 kg ) 15 to 19 years (weight < 35 kg ) 6 kg of free food grain per month Rajiv Gandhi Scheme for Empowerment for Adolescent “SABLA” Adolescent girls 11-18years Improve nutrition and health status, Vocational training
  • 14. UMBRELLA ICDS • Anganwadi Services Scheme • Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana • National Creche scheme • POSHAN abhiyaan • Scheme for adolescent girls • Child Protection scheme
  • 15. PRADHAN MANTRI MATRU VANDANA YOJANA (PMMVY) • Indira Gandhi Matritva Sahyog Yojana- started in 2010; 2017 • Incentives-compensation for wage loss, better health seeking behaviour Installment Condition Amount 1st Early registration Rs. 1000 2nd At least one ANC (claim after 6 months of pregnancy) Rs. 2000 3rd Child birth is registered Child received first cycle of immunization Rs. 2000
  • 16. MoHFW Director/ State Coordinator District Chief Medical Officer Medical Officer ANM/ MPW ASHA MoWCD Director District Program Officer CDPO Anganwadi Worker Mukhya Sevika/ Supervisor ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
  • 17. Function of AWW Assists CDPO in survey of community and beneficiaries Organizes non-formal education sessions Provides health and nutrition education to mothers Assists PHC staff in providing health services Maintains records of immunization Feeding and pre-school attendance Works for other community based activities- family planning Functions of supervisor Mentor and trains AWWs Assists in record keeping Visits of health personnel & organizes community visits
  • 18. HONORARIUM • From Block, WCD office Beneficiary Amount/ month AWW Rs. 4500 AWW (mini) Rs. 3500 AW helper Rs. 2250 EXPENSES • For supplementary nutrition North-Eastern States between 90:10, other States/UTs 50:50 • Cost sharing ratio for other components- 75:25 , 90:10 for NER

Editor's Notes

  1. National Creche scheme- Children (6 mon-6 yrs) of working women in rural & urban areas, employed for a minimum period of 15 days/month, or six months/year.