SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 28
By Vybhavi
An attitude is an expression of favor or disfavor toward a
person, place, thing, or event (the attitudeobject). Prominent
psychologist Gordon Allport once described attitudes "the most distinctive and
indispensable concept in contemporary
"a psychological tendency that is expressed by evaluating a particular entity with
some degree of favor or disfavor."[2] Though it is sometimes common to define an
attitude as affect toward an object, affect (i.e., discrete emotions or overall arousal)
is generally understood to be distinct from attitude as a measure of favorability.[3]
Defination of attitude
“A Psychological tendency that is expressed by evaluating a particular
entity with some degree of favor or disfavor." Though it is sometimes
common to define an attitude as affect toward an object, affect (i.e.,
discrete emotions or overall arousal) is generally understood to be
distinct from attitude as a measure of favorability.
 An attitude contains cognitive, affective,
 and behavioural components.
 A criticism of the tripartite view of attitudes is
 that it requires cognitive, affective, and behavioural
 associations of an attitude to be consistent, but this
 may be implausible. Thus some views of attitude
structure see the cognitive and behavioural
components as derivative of affect or affect and
behaviour as derivative of underlying beliefs.

 Behaviour became an important construct in
early 20th century psychology with the
advent of the paradigm known subsequently
as "behaviourism.“
 Behaviourism was a reaction against "faculty"
psychology which purported to see into or
understand the mind without the benefit of
scientific testing.
 A counter-argument against the high
relationship between behavioral intention and
actual behavior has also been proposed, as
the results of some studies show that,
because of circumstantial limitations,
behavioral intention does not always lead to
actual behavior.
 Namely, since behavioral intention cannot be
the exclusive determinant of behavior where
an individual's control over the behavior is
incomplete
 Positive attitude helps you cope more easily with
the daily affairs of life. It brings optimism into
your life, and makes it easier to avoid worry and
negative thinking. If you adopt it as a way of life,
it will bring constructive changes into your life,
and makes them happier, brighter and more
successful.
 With a positive attitude you see the bright side of
life, become optimistic, and expect the best to
happen. It is certainly a state of mind that is well
worth developing.
 A negative attitude is characterized by a
great disdain for everything. Someone who
constantly points out the negative in
everything.
 A negative attitude is contagious and
therefore avoiding people with one is the best
way of prevention. Once you have a negative
attitude, you will unlikely be able to recover
and self fulfilling prophecy takes a hold.
 Positive thinking.
 Constructive thinking.
 Creative thinking.
 Expectation of success.
 Optimism.
 Motivation to accomplish your goals.
 Being inspired.
 It says that you can
achieve success.
 It says that you
cannot achieve
success
 Choose to be happy.
 Look at the bright side of life.
 Choose to be and stay optimistic.
 Find reasons to smile more often.
 Have faith in yourself and in the Power of the Universe.
 Contemplate upon the futility of negative thinking and
worries.
.
 Associate yourself with happy people.
Read inspiring stories.
Read inspiring quotes.
 Repeat affirmations that inspire and
motivate you.
 Visualize only what you want to happen.
Learn to master your thoughts.
 Learn concentration and meditation
 Smile easily
 Willing to change ideas and
behavior
 Can see another person’s
point of view
 Rarely complains
 Accepts responsibility for
mistakes
 Seldom criticizes others
 Is considerate of others
 Look others people in eyes
when talking with them
 Respects other opinion of
others
 Never make excuse
 Has a variety of interests
 Rarely smiles
 Unwilling to change
 Can’t see another person’s
point of view
 Blames others for own
mistakes
 Very critical of others
 Thinks only of self
 Does not look other people
in the eyes
 Forces own opinions on
others
 Often makes excuses
 Has few interests
Power point presentation on attitude

More Related Content

What's hot

Art of developing positive attitude
Art of developing positive attitudeArt of developing positive attitude
Art of developing positive attitude
varunchandok18
 

What's hot (20)

POSITIVE THINKING
POSITIVE THINKINGPOSITIVE THINKING
POSITIVE THINKING
 
Attitudes
AttitudesAttitudes
Attitudes
 
Attitide
AttitideAttitide
Attitide
 
Positive Attitude
 Positive Attitude Positive Attitude
Positive Attitude
 
Attitude
AttitudeAttitude
Attitude
 
Attitude
AttitudeAttitude
Attitude
 
Unit 4 attitude
Unit 4 attitudeUnit 4 attitude
Unit 4 attitude
 
Attitude: A matter of choice
Attitude: A matter of choiceAttitude: A matter of choice
Attitude: A matter of choice
 
Attitude- Formation and Change
Attitude- Formation and ChangeAttitude- Formation and Change
Attitude- Formation and Change
 
Attitudes behavior
Attitudes behaviorAttitudes behavior
Attitudes behavior
 
Art of developing positive attitude
Art of developing positive attitudeArt of developing positive attitude
Art of developing positive attitude
 
Positive thinking
Positive thinkingPositive thinking
Positive thinking
 
Attitude
AttitudeAttitude
Attitude
 
Positive Attitude is Every Thing
Positive Attitude is Every Thing Positive Attitude is Every Thing
Positive Attitude is Every Thing
 
Positive attitude
Positive attitudePositive attitude
Positive attitude
 
Attitude Formation and Change
Attitude Formation and ChangeAttitude Formation and Change
Attitude Formation and Change
 
Students Personality Development
Students Personality DevelopmentStudents Personality Development
Students Personality Development
 
Personality Development
Personality DevelopmentPersonality Development
Personality Development
 
Challenging Negative Attitudes
Challenging Negative AttitudesChallenging Negative Attitudes
Challenging Negative Attitudes
 
Positive thinking
Positive thinkingPositive thinking
Positive thinking
 

Viewers also liked

Attitude is everything.ppt
Attitude is everything.pptAttitude is everything.ppt
Attitude is everything.ppt
Girish Ghate
 
Career Pathing
Career PathingCareer Pathing
Career Pathing
TalentGuard
 
The Business Cycle
The Business CycleThe Business Cycle
The Business Cycle
James Henry
 
Career path presentation
Career path presentationCareer path presentation
Career path presentation
takeonme_
 
Kepemimpinan Presentasi
Kepemimpinan PresentasiKepemimpinan Presentasi
Kepemimpinan Presentasi
youlhee82
 
Q3L01 - Attitude: definition and components
Q3L01 - Attitude: definition and componentsQ3L01 - Attitude: definition and components
Q3L01 - Attitude: definition and components
Dickson College
 

Viewers also liked (20)

Attitude is everything.ppt
Attitude is everything.pptAttitude is everything.ppt
Attitude is everything.ppt
 
Attitudes
AttitudesAttitudes
Attitudes
 
Attitude
AttitudeAttitude
Attitude
 
Career Pathing
Career PathingCareer Pathing
Career Pathing
 
The Business Cycle
The Business CycleThe Business Cycle
The Business Cycle
 
Career path presentation
Career path presentationCareer path presentation
Career path presentation
 
Managerial implications of perception
Managerial implications of perceptionManagerial implications of perception
Managerial implications of perception
 
Kepemimpinan Presentasi
Kepemimpinan PresentasiKepemimpinan Presentasi
Kepemimpinan Presentasi
 
Lie, presentation, attitude, and position
Lie, presentation, attitude, and positionLie, presentation, attitude, and position
Lie, presentation, attitude, and position
 
Creative Thinking
Creative ThinkingCreative Thinking
Creative Thinking
 
PRAGMATISM
PRAGMATISMPRAGMATISM
PRAGMATISM
 
Attitude Change Strategies
Attitude Change StrategiesAttitude Change Strategies
Attitude Change Strategies
 
Law of variable proportion
Law of variable proportionLaw of variable proportion
Law of variable proportion
 
Type theory
Type theoryType theory
Type theory
 
Q3L01 - Attitude: definition and components
Q3L01 - Attitude: definition and componentsQ3L01 - Attitude: definition and components
Q3L01 - Attitude: definition and components
 
Attitude
AttitudeAttitude
Attitude
 
Unit 4
Unit 4Unit 4
Unit 4
 
Attitude- Organisational Behaviour
Attitude- Organisational BehaviourAttitude- Organisational Behaviour
Attitude- Organisational Behaviour
 
Kinds of Sentences According to Structure - Grammar Lesson
Kinds of Sentences According to Structure - Grammar LessonKinds of Sentences According to Structure - Grammar Lesson
Kinds of Sentences According to Structure - Grammar Lesson
 
Sentence Structure
Sentence StructureSentence Structure
Sentence Structure
 

Similar to Power point presentation on attitude

Bs 101 module 4 - attitude final lecture (jyotika)
Bs 101   module 4 - attitude final lecture (jyotika)Bs 101   module 4 - attitude final lecture (jyotika)
Bs 101 module 4 - attitude final lecture (jyotika)
Tamojit Das
 
Session 2 positive thinking and attitude ( SMS )
Session 2 positive thinking and attitude ( SMS )Session 2 positive thinking and attitude ( SMS )
Session 2 positive thinking and attitude ( SMS )
Amaan Hussain
 
Attitude III SEM B.Com for Bangalore University
Attitude III SEM B.Com for Bangalore UniversityAttitude III SEM B.Com for Bangalore University
Attitude III SEM B.Com for Bangalore University
Arulmurugan S
 

Similar to Power point presentation on attitude (20)

TOPIC:ATTITUDES AND VALUES, EMOTIONS AND MOODS, LEARNING
TOPIC:ATTITUDES AND VALUES, EMOTIONS AND MOODS, LEARNINGTOPIC:ATTITUDES AND VALUES, EMOTIONS AND MOODS, LEARNING
TOPIC:ATTITUDES AND VALUES, EMOTIONS AND MOODS, LEARNING
 
Attitude Essay
Attitude EssayAttitude Essay
Attitude Essay
 
Bs 101 module 4 - attitude final lecture (jyotika)
Bs 101   module 4 - attitude final lecture (jyotika)Bs 101   module 4 - attitude final lecture (jyotika)
Bs 101 module 4 - attitude final lecture (jyotika)
 
Attitude Personality development
Attitude Personality development Attitude Personality development
Attitude Personality development
 
Role of positive thinking and positive attitude in personal development
Role of positive thinking and positive attitude in personal developmentRole of positive thinking and positive attitude in personal development
Role of positive thinking and positive attitude in personal development
 
Session 2 positive thinking and attitude ( SMS )
Session 2 positive thinking and attitude ( SMS )Session 2 positive thinking and attitude ( SMS )
Session 2 positive thinking and attitude ( SMS )
 
Attitude
AttitudeAttitude
Attitude
 
Attitude.pptx
Attitude.pptxAttitude.pptx
Attitude.pptx
 
attitude and behavior.pptx
attitude and behavior.pptxattitude and behavior.pptx
attitude and behavior.pptx
 
Attitude III SEM B.Com for Bangalore University
Attitude III SEM B.Com for Bangalore UniversityAttitude III SEM B.Com for Bangalore University
Attitude III SEM B.Com for Bangalore University
 
Dynamic and Pro Active Attitude
Dynamic and Pro Active AttitudeDynamic and Pro Active Attitude
Dynamic and Pro Active Attitude
 
Attitude
AttitudeAttitude
Attitude
 
Attitude by Rashmiranjan das.my 1st
Attitude by Rashmiranjan das.my 1stAttitude by Rashmiranjan das.my 1st
Attitude by Rashmiranjan das.my 1st
 
The Power of Positive Thinking.docx
The Power of Positive Thinking.docxThe Power of Positive Thinking.docx
The Power of Positive Thinking.docx
 
The Power of positive Attitude
The Power of positive AttitudeThe Power of positive Attitude
The Power of positive Attitude
 
Attitude makes personality
Attitude makes personalityAttitude makes personality
Attitude makes personality
 
Attitude
AttitudeAttitude
Attitude
 
Behavioral science
Behavioral scienceBehavioral science
Behavioral science
 
Attitude report
Attitude reportAttitude report
Attitude report
 
Attitude Type and Change
Attitude Type and ChangeAttitude Type and Change
Attitude Type and Change
 

Recently uploaded

Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...
Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...
Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...
Sheetaleventcompany
 
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...
lizamodels9
 
Call Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bangalore
Call Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service BangaloreCall Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bangalore
Call Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bangalore
amitlee9823
 
Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...
Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...
Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...
amitlee9823
 
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
dollysharma2066
 
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Mahipalpur Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Mahipalpur Delhi Contact Us 8377877756FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Mahipalpur Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Mahipalpur Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
dollysharma2066
 
Call Girls From Pari Chowk Greater Noida ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service I...
Call Girls From Pari Chowk Greater Noida ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service I...Call Girls From Pari Chowk Greater Noida ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service I...
Call Girls From Pari Chowk Greater Noida ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service I...
lizamodels9
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Falcon Invoice Discounting platform in india
Falcon Invoice Discounting platform in indiaFalcon Invoice Discounting platform in india
Falcon Invoice Discounting platform in india
 
Business Model Canvas (BMC)- A new venture concept
Business Model Canvas (BMC)-  A new venture conceptBusiness Model Canvas (BMC)-  A new venture concept
Business Model Canvas (BMC)- A new venture concept
 
Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...
Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...
Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...
 
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...
 
Forklift Operations: Safety through Cartoons
Forklift Operations: Safety through CartoonsForklift Operations: Safety through Cartoons
Forklift Operations: Safety through Cartoons
 
Cracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptx
Cracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptxCracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptx
Cracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptx
 
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Service
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine ServiceCall Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Service
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Service
 
John Halpern sued for sexual assault.pdf
John Halpern sued for sexual assault.pdfJohn Halpern sued for sexual assault.pdf
John Halpern sued for sexual assault.pdf
 
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and painsValue Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
 
Organizational Transformation Lead with Culture
Organizational Transformation Lead with CultureOrganizational Transformation Lead with Culture
Organizational Transformation Lead with Culture
 
Call Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bangalore
Call Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service BangaloreCall Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bangalore
Call Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bangalore
 
Famous Olympic Siblings from the 21st Century
Famous Olympic Siblings from the 21st CenturyFamous Olympic Siblings from the 21st Century
Famous Olympic Siblings from the 21st Century
 
Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...
Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...
Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...
 
VVVIP Call Girls In Greater Kailash ➡️ Delhi ➡️ 9999965857 🚀 No Advance 24HRS...
VVVIP Call Girls In Greater Kailash ➡️ Delhi ➡️ 9999965857 🚀 No Advance 24HRS...VVVIP Call Girls In Greater Kailash ➡️ Delhi ➡️ 9999965857 🚀 No Advance 24HRS...
VVVIP Call Girls In Greater Kailash ➡️ Delhi ➡️ 9999965857 🚀 No Advance 24HRS...
 
BAGALUR CALL GIRL IN 98274*61493 ❤CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE❤CALL GIRL
BAGALUR CALL GIRL IN 98274*61493 ❤CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE❤CALL GIRLBAGALUR CALL GIRL IN 98274*61493 ❤CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE❤CALL GIRL
BAGALUR CALL GIRL IN 98274*61493 ❤CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE❤CALL GIRL
 
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
 
👉Chandigarh Call Girls 👉9878799926👉Just Call👉Chandigarh Call Girl In Chandiga...
👉Chandigarh Call Girls 👉9878799926👉Just Call👉Chandigarh Call Girl In Chandiga...👉Chandigarh Call Girls 👉9878799926👉Just Call👉Chandigarh Call Girl In Chandiga...
👉Chandigarh Call Girls 👉9878799926👉Just Call👉Chandigarh Call Girl In Chandiga...
 
The Path to Product Excellence: Avoiding Common Pitfalls and Enhancing Commun...
The Path to Product Excellence: Avoiding Common Pitfalls and Enhancing Commun...The Path to Product Excellence: Avoiding Common Pitfalls and Enhancing Commun...
The Path to Product Excellence: Avoiding Common Pitfalls and Enhancing Commun...
 
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Mahipalpur Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Mahipalpur Delhi Contact Us 8377877756FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Mahipalpur Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Mahipalpur Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
 
Call Girls From Pari Chowk Greater Noida ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service I...
Call Girls From Pari Chowk Greater Noida ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service I...Call Girls From Pari Chowk Greater Noida ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service I...
Call Girls From Pari Chowk Greater Noida ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service I...
 

Power point presentation on attitude

  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. An attitude is an expression of favor or disfavor toward a person, place, thing, or event (the attitudeobject). Prominent psychologist Gordon Allport once described attitudes "the most distinctive and indispensable concept in contemporary
  • 5.
  • 6. "a psychological tendency that is expressed by evaluating a particular entity with some degree of favor or disfavor."[2] Though it is sometimes common to define an attitude as affect toward an object, affect (i.e., discrete emotions or overall arousal) is generally understood to be distinct from attitude as a measure of favorability.[3] Defination of attitude “A Psychological tendency that is expressed by evaluating a particular entity with some degree of favor or disfavor." Though it is sometimes common to define an attitude as affect toward an object, affect (i.e., discrete emotions or overall arousal) is generally understood to be distinct from attitude as a measure of favorability.
  • 7.
  • 8.  An attitude contains cognitive, affective,  and behavioural components.  A criticism of the tripartite view of attitudes is  that it requires cognitive, affective, and behavioural  associations of an attitude to be consistent, but this  may be implausible. Thus some views of attitude structure see the cognitive and behavioural components as derivative of affect or affect and behaviour as derivative of underlying beliefs. 
  • 9.
  • 10.  Behaviour became an important construct in early 20th century psychology with the advent of the paradigm known subsequently as "behaviourism.“  Behaviourism was a reaction against "faculty" psychology which purported to see into or understand the mind without the benefit of scientific testing.
  • 11.  A counter-argument against the high relationship between behavioral intention and actual behavior has also been proposed, as the results of some studies show that, because of circumstantial limitations, behavioral intention does not always lead to actual behavior.  Namely, since behavioral intention cannot be the exclusive determinant of behavior where an individual's control over the behavior is incomplete
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.  Positive attitude helps you cope more easily with the daily affairs of life. It brings optimism into your life, and makes it easier to avoid worry and negative thinking. If you adopt it as a way of life, it will bring constructive changes into your life, and makes them happier, brighter and more successful.  With a positive attitude you see the bright side of life, become optimistic, and expect the best to happen. It is certainly a state of mind that is well worth developing.
  • 17.
  • 18.  A negative attitude is characterized by a great disdain for everything. Someone who constantly points out the negative in everything.  A negative attitude is contagious and therefore avoiding people with one is the best way of prevention. Once you have a negative attitude, you will unlikely be able to recover and self fulfilling prophecy takes a hold.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.  Positive thinking.  Constructive thinking.  Creative thinking.  Expectation of success.  Optimism.  Motivation to accomplish your goals.  Being inspired.
  • 23.  It says that you can achieve success.  It says that you cannot achieve success
  • 24.
  • 25.  Choose to be happy.  Look at the bright side of life.  Choose to be and stay optimistic.  Find reasons to smile more often.  Have faith in yourself and in the Power of the Universe.  Contemplate upon the futility of negative thinking and worries. .
  • 26.  Associate yourself with happy people. Read inspiring stories. Read inspiring quotes.  Repeat affirmations that inspire and motivate you.  Visualize only what you want to happen. Learn to master your thoughts.  Learn concentration and meditation
  • 27.  Smile easily  Willing to change ideas and behavior  Can see another person’s point of view  Rarely complains  Accepts responsibility for mistakes  Seldom criticizes others  Is considerate of others  Look others people in eyes when talking with them  Respects other opinion of others  Never make excuse  Has a variety of interests  Rarely smiles  Unwilling to change  Can’t see another person’s point of view  Blames others for own mistakes  Very critical of others  Thinks only of self  Does not look other people in the eyes  Forces own opinions on others  Often makes excuses  Has few interests