This document describes a wireless firefighting robot controlled by a touchscreen. The robot is divided into two parts: a control panel with a touchscreen and microcontroller, and a mobile robot with microcontroller, sensors, motor and water sprayer. The touchscreen sends commands wirelessly to the mobile robot to navigate and spray water when the fire or obstacle sensors detect issues. This robot aims to reduce risks to human firefighters and control fires remotely. Its advantages include replacing human labor, easy wireless control, accurate sensing and reliability. The technology has potential for hazardous applications and preventing future fire disasters.
3. 1. INTRODUCTION
1. 1 Technology – Embedded system and
Robotics
1.2 This project is totally able to reduce the
efforts of human at the critical time .
1.3 Divide into two parts:
(a) control panel
(b) mobile robot
1.4 Working is simple worthy for future use
1.5 No need of high power supply
4. 1.6 CONTROL PANEL
a) Atmega 16
b) Resistive touch screen
c) RF Encoder and
transmitter
a) power supply
MOBILE ROBOT
a) Atmega 16
b) DC geared motor
c) fire sensor
d) obstacle sensor
e) water motor with water
source
f) RF Decoder and receiver
INTRO Contd..
5. INTRO Contd….
1.7 Mobile robot controlled by the resistive
touch screen
1.8 For wireless communication , RF
module is used
1.9 Fire detecting circuit using thermister
1.10 IR sensor for obstacle detection
1.11 Water motor to sprinkle water over fire
1.12 Combination of technology and security
1.13 Opens the aspect of technology that is
used to serve the mankind
6. 2. METHODOLOGY
2.1 Software used : a) Eagle
b) Bascom AVR
c) ISIS Proteus
2.2 Circuit diagram printed on PCB designed
by eagle
2.3 Major components used:
a) RF module
9. METHEDOLOGY Contd….
2.4 Sensors
Fire sensor Obstacle sensor
a) Used thermister a) IR Module
b) Made from b) Made from
semiconductor photodiode
10. METHEDOLOGY Contd….
2.5 Water Motor
a) principal based on
centrifugal mechanism
b) Transport fluid by
conversion of rotational
Energy into hydraulic
energy
c) Operates at 12 volt
11. METHODOLOGY Contd…..
2.6 STEPS FOLLOWED:-
a) Design power supply circuit
b) Making PCB using eagle
c) Mount all components and power supply
d) Check all connections and proper working
of sensors
e) Finish the work and interact the project
with the physical world
12. 3. WORKING
3.1 Switch on the power supply.
3.2 On pressing the touch screen, input in
analog form goes to microcontroller.
3.3 Controller gives o/p in digital form to
HT12E encoder in which address pins
provide 8-bit security code for secure data
transmission.
3.4 Transmission becomes wireless through
antenna
14. WORKING Contd…..
3.5 Receiver antenna receives the signal in
address form which is decoded by HT12D
decoder.
3.6 Decoded signal further goes to the
microcontroller mounted on mobile robot
through which sensors, dc gear motor and
water motor are connected.
3.7 Now mobile robot will follow the
instructions given by the touch screen .
15. WORKING Contd…..
3.8 As sensors detect the fire or obstacle ,
there will be voltage drop identify by the
microcontroller.
3.9 microcontroller then transmits the signal
to the water motor and water will
sprinkled over the detected fire .
17. 4. ADVANTAGES
4.1 Replace massive human work force.
4.2 Easy control over wireless link.
4.3 Capability of sensing accurately with
increased flexibility.
4.4 Reliable and economical.
4.5 No line of sight, not blocked by common
materials.
4.6 Extensive applications of hazardous
condition.
4.7 Save public property from any damages
and their life.
18. 5. FUTURE SCOPE
5.1 As we all know that these days india is sick
off massive fire tragedy, to avoid such
disasters, technological power must
exceed human power because
“Human life and time are priceless”.
5.2 Extended to a real fire extinguisher by
replacing the water carrier by carbon
dioxide Carrier.