1. Welcome to
E-Resources Bootcamp
Presented by:
Sarah W. Sutton, Emporia State University
Mary Bailey, Kansas State University
Christina Geuther, Kansas State University
Nancy Haag, Kansas City KS Public Library
Erich Kessler, Kansas City Kansas Public Library
Angela Rathmel, University of Kansas
KLA / MLA Joint Conference, September 30, 2015
3. Agenda
1. Core Competencies for E-Resources Librarians (Sarah Sutton)
2. E-Resources life-cycle (Sarah Sutton)
3. Technology for E-Resources (Christina Geuther & Nancy
Haag)
4. Wrangling Data Generated by E-Resources (Erich Kessler)
5. Communicating Effectively with E-Resources Stakeholders
(Angie Rathmel)
6. Effective Management of E-Resources Personnel and
Projects (Mary Bailey)
7. Personal Qualities of Excellent E-Resources managers (All)
4. Core Competencies for E-
Resources Librarians
1. The life cycle of electronic resources. The
ERL has extensive knowledge of the concepts and
issues related to the lifecycle of recorded
knowledge and information from creation through
various stages of use to disposition beyond that
required of a generalist.
5. Core Competencies for E-
Resources Librarians
2. Technology. Providing and maintaining access
to electronic resources is a primary responsibility of
ERLs. It requires theoretical and practical
knowledge of the structures, hardware, and
software underlying the provision of access to
electronic resources, and their interrelatedness.
This includes but is not limited to information,
communication, assistive, and related technologies
as they affect the resources, service delivery, and
uses of ERs in libraries and other information
agencies.
6. Core Competencies for E-
Resources Librarians
3. Research and Assessment, which includes
• Data generated by e-resources
• Collect, analyze, manipulate, and interpret data
• Research methods
• Evaluates products and services
• Problem solver
7. Core Competencies for E-
Resources Librarians
4. Effective communication, which includes
• Communicating with a broad range of internal
and external stakeholders
• Synthesizing complex and ambiguous
phenomena
• Working collaboratively
• Frame situations from others’ perspectives
• Use data to make persuasive arguments
8. Core Competencies for E-
Resources Librarians
5. Supervising and Management, which includes
• Effectively supervise, train and motivate staff
• Project management
• Evaluate existing procedures and workflows
• Create policies and best practices for e-resource
management
• Establish and maintain effective working
relationships
• Familiar with systems administration
9. Core Competencies for E-
Resources Librarians
6. Trends and professional development, The
ERL works with concepts and methods that are very
much in flux, and so has an abiding commitment to
ongoing professional development through
continuing education, attendance at professional
conferences, webinars, following related
professional literature, blogs and listservs, and
other learning venues.
10. Core Competencies for E-
Resources Librarians
7. Personal Qualities. The ERL demonstrates:
• Flexibility, open-mindedness and the ability to
function in a dynamic, rapidly changing
environment.
• A high level of tolerance for complexity and
ambiguity.
• Unrelenting customer service focus and dogged
persistence in the service of users.
• Skillful time management.
11. The E-Resources Life-Cycle
The ERL understands the lifecycle of electronic
resources in its ongoing complexity of multiple
stages and processes. This broader
understanding is essential as a foundation in
order for anyone to be prepared to work with and
act as a bridge across the multiple
units/departments involved in electronic
resources management in information
organizations.
13. Technology for E-Resource
Nancy Haag, Kansas City, Kansas Public Library
Christina Geuther, Kansas State University
Libraries
14. E-Resources Bootcamp
KLA / MLA Joint Conference, September 30, 2015
Technology for e-resources
Lowering Barriers to Access
15. E-Resources Bootcamp
KLA / MLA Joint Conference, September 30, 2015
Technology for e-resources
Create an interface for e-resources for the
digital user.
Staffing:
Web Specialist
Public Relations
Coordinator
eContent Librarian
ILS System
Administrator
Software/Hardware:
Web Server: Linux
Website Design:
Dreamweaver
Database Software:
Caspio
Integrated Library System
16. Characteristics of a Digital User
Access to materials via personal devices
Instantaneous access to materials
Constantly want new material
Characteristics of a Digital Platform
Interactive
Cross-platform compatibility
Ease of use
E-Resources Bootcamp
KLA / MLA Joint Conference, September 30, 2015
Technology for e-resources
17. E-Resources Bootcamp
KLA / MLA Joint Conference, September 30, 2015
Technology for e-resources
• Hoopla
Audio books
eBooks
Movies
TV Series
eMusic
Simultaneous Checkouts
Early Return
• OneClickdigital (Recorded
Books)
Audio books
eBooks
eMusic
Simultaneous Checkouts
• Axis 360 Magic Wall (Baker
Taylor)
eBooks
Audio books
No Simultaneous Checkouts
Early Return
• Yearbooks
• Zinio
Magazines
Simultaneous Checkout
• Databases
• Tumblebooks
18. E-Resources Bootcamp
KLA / MLA Joint Conference, September 30, 2015
Technology for e-resources
Road Block for Digital User
Getting a Library Card
Right here, Right now
19. E-Resources Bootcamp
KLA / MLA Joint Conference, September 30, 2015
Technology for e-resources
eCard
Online User Registration
Only validation: zip code
No additional validation to activate the
card
Shorter library card number (6 not 14
digits)
No physical library card
21. E-Resources Bootcamp
KLA / MLA Joint Conference, September 30, 2015
Technology for e-resources
Curated Content
HOOPLA
Audio books – 21
day cko
eBooks – 21 day cko
Movies – 3 day cko
TV Series – 7 day
cko
Music – 7 day cko
10 Total Checkouts per Month
22. E-Resources Bootcamp
KLA / MLA Joint Conference, September 30, 2015
Technology for e-resources
Curated Content
HOOPLA
Audio books – 21
day cko
eBooks – 21 day cko
Movies – 3 day cko
TV Series – 7 day
cko
Music – 7 day cko
10 Total Checkouts per Month
23. E-Resources Bootcamp
KLA / MLA Joint Conference, September 30, 2015
Technology for e-resources
ecommunity.kckpl.o
rg
Life-Long Reading
Life-Start Reference
Community-Life
Entertainment
30. Kansas State University Libraries
•Land-grant institution
founded in 1863
•Campuses in Olathe,
Salina, and Manhattan,
Kansas
•2014 FTE was 21,581
•$5.8 million budget for
electronic resources
•Migrated in July from
electronic resources
managed in Ex Libris
Verde to Ex Libris Alma
"Hale Exterior". Licensed under CC BY 3.0 via Wikipedia -
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hale_Exterior.jpg#/media/File:Hale_Ext
erior.jpg
31. K-State Work Distribution for E-
Resources
• Head, Content Development & Acquisitions
• Approves purchases and renewals while overseeing department
• Content Development Librarians
• Review e-resources, analytics, vendor profiles
• Continuing Resources Librarian
• Oversees Library Assistants for processing invoices, activating & linking new
portfolios/collections
• Co-administers e-resources modules
• Electronic Resources Librarian
• Documents licenses and license alternatives for e-resources
• Co-administers e-resources modules
• Electronic Resources Access Specialist
• Administers link resolver and collects usage statistics
• Interlibrary Loan Services
• View license terms and process interlibrary loans incoming and outgoing
32. Technology Used to Manage E-
Resources
•Proxy server
•Link resolver
•Electronic resource management system
(ERM)
•Discovery layer
33. What is a Proxy Server?
•A proxy server allows
patrons off-site to
establish themselves as
authorized users of an
e-resource through
credentials
•K-State employs a
commonly used proxy
server referral program
called EZProxy
When licensing,
the EZProxy IP
address is
registered with
the vendor
A stanza of
code is
provided by the
vendor to add
to the server
using Linux
Link resolver
includes Proxy
Prefix when
generating URLs;
Catalog records
include Proxy
Prefix to URLs in
856 or portfolio
level
34. What is a Link Resolver?
•When is it at play? A patron searches for an
online article or journal --> finds a menu with
where a search result is available (databases)-
-> chooses one of the results and is brought to
a log-in screen (because of the proxy server)--
> connects to article or journal location
•K-State used Ex Libris SFX (the first link
resolver) until its migration to Alma in order
to establish parse parameters to get to targets
•OpenURL standard
35. How Does an ERM Work?
•K-State migrated from Ex Libris Verde ERM to unified
resource management system Alma in July
•Librarians link from central or create record in a local index
to include an electronic resource in the local collection
•That record is then associated with a processing schedule
for acquisition and renewal
•The record may also be linked to an interface with licensing
information
•Usage data of the e-resource may also be included
•Throughout the process of managing an e-resource
through an ERM, many hands at play
36. What is a Discovery Layer?
•A discovery layer federates a search query
across multiple databases and the library
catalog or works from metadata maintained in
a central index
•A discovery layer like the Ex Libris Primo
product used at K-State may also be
customized to publicly present usage terms
with the search results, such as interlibrary
loan or walk-in use of an electronic resource if
the electronic resource cannot be accessed by
40. Making sense of data
•Collect
•Analyze
•Manipulate
•Meaningful interpretation
•Methods
–Relational Databases
–Spreadsheets
–Word Processing Programs
44. Wrangling Data
•Reporting
–Usage & cost per use
•Needs & Budget Constraints
–When to recommend cancellations
–When to add
•Reports
–Strengths/Weaknesses
48. About me
•Ambivert
•Not always great at it
•Grew better through music,
teaching, psychology
•Influenced professionally:
Strengths and Vulnerability,
Dervin.
•Everyone his/her e-
resource
50. Messaging and Empathy
•4.1 Communicating effectively, promptly, and
consistently, verbally and in writing, with a broad
range of internal and external audiences: users,
colleagues and staff, subscription agents, and vendors;
the ERL must be able to tailor the message(s) to the
circumstances and to the audience as needed.
•4.5 Demonstrating the ability to frame situations
according to the others’ perspective to recruit
assistance with troubleshooting from vendors, agents,
consortium partners, IT support, student/faculty users,
etc. EMPATHY
52. Less is more
•4.2 Synthesizing [into] easy to understand
summaries of complex and ambiguous
phenomena. ERLs often serve as the library’s
liaison with external stakeholders such as
vendors or institutional information
technology staff.
54. Just the facts, ma’am…
•4.3 Explaining and instructing clearly and concisely,
when and as needed; rises above personal feelings
and frustrations in order to provide the best possible
services and resources to end users.
INFORMATION MANAGEMENT
•4.7 Recognizing the need for data, selecting
appropriate data analysis methods and utilizing data
(e.g. resource usage statistics) persuasively to inform
decision making.
55. Information Management – How?
•Improve email
(personal task tracking,
shared accounts)
•Web forms
•Ticketing systems
•Spotlights vs Lobs
(Feather, 2007)
56. Other How?
•Emotional Intelligence
(for you), Empathy (for
others)
•Strengths
•Facilitation, project
management
•Practice, practice,
practice
https://youtu.be/1Evwgu369Jw
Brene Brown on Empathy
58. Resources
• Ingred Bens (2012). Facilitation at a glance! : your pocket guide to facilitation. Salem,
NH: GOAL/QPC. http://www.worldcat.org/.../785065675&referer=brief_results
• Brene Brown (2015). Rising strong. New York: Spiegel & Grau.
http://www.worldcat.org/.../909776909&referer=brief_results
• Brene Brown (2012). Daring greatly: how the courage to be vulnerable transforms the
way we live, love, parent, and lead. New York: Gotham Press.
http://www.worldcat.org/.../779263434
• Marcus Buckingham (2007). Go put your strengths to work : 6 powerful steps to achieve
outstanding performance. New York: Free Press.
http://www.worldcat.org/.../77573917&referer=brief_results
• Brenda Dervin, Lois Forman-Wernet, and Eric Lauterbach (2003). Sense-making
methodology reader: selected writings of Brenda Dervin. Cresskill, N.J: Hampton
Press http://www.worldcat.org/...51871729&referer=brief_results
• Celeste Feather (2007). Electronic Resources Communication Management: a Strategy
for Success. Library Resources & Technical Services, 51 (3). 213.
http://search.proquest.com/docview/216899918
• Angela Rathmel, Liisa Mobley, Buddy Pennington & Adam Chandler (2015). Tools,
Techniques, and Training: Results of an E-Resources Troubleshooting
Survey, Journal of Electronic Resources Librarianship, 27:2, 88-
107 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1941126X.2015.1029398
59. Effective Management of E-
Resources Personnel and Projects
Mary Bailey
Continuing Resources Librarian
Kansas State University Libraries
61. Effectively supervise, train and
motivate staff
•Know your staff
•What motivates them
•What is their learning style
•Trust them to do their job
•Praise and reward them
62. Project management
•Timeline and Deadlines
•Gather the right group of stakeholders
•Take the time for planning, lots of time
•Do first yourself then Document
•Training
•Evaluate and Re-evaluate
•Motivate and reward
63. Procedures and workflows
•When training new staff
•Evaluate when something changes
•Changing workflows affect others
•Involve your staff when possible
64. Synthesize policy
•Know your local resources
•Stay aware of best practices
•Know the technology (or your tech people)
66. Systems administration
•You don’t have to be a computer geek
•You do need to understand the relationships
and functionality
•Make friends with your IT person/staff
•Know who to contact for
program/package/database problems
68. More Sys Admin
Options for tech support
•Vendors
•Product specific tech support
•Listservs – especially for library system
•Library or campus IT staff
•Tech savvy co-workers
70. b
Personal Qualities Necessary for E-
Resources work:
•Flexibility, open-mindedness, and the
ability to function in a dynamic, rapidly
changing environment,
•A high tolerance for complexity and
ambiguity,
•Unrelenting customer service, and
•Skillful time management.
71. References
Pesch, O. (2009). ERMs and the e-resource life-
cycle [Powerpoint slides]. Retrieved from
http://tinyurl.com/ERLifeCycle
72. Contact Us
Sarah Sutton, ssutton3@emporia.edu
Mary Bailey, redhead@ksu.edu
Christina Geuther, cgeuther@ksu.edu
Nancy Haag, nhaag@kckpl.org
Erich Kessler, ekessler@kckpl.org
Angie Rathmel, aroads@ku.edu
Editor's Notes
Welcome and intros
Show of hands, who’s been doing e-resources work for less than a year? 1 to 3 years? more than three years?
Who’s heard of the CCERLs?
The basis for the organization of this precon
Developed based on qualifications sought in job ads
7 broad categories of competencies
By a NASIG taskforce in 2011-2013
Became NASIG policy in summer 2013
Not necessarily intended to be required of a single librarian
Read bios here
The seventh competency is keeping up with trends and professional development. In the interest of time, instead of including them in the presentation, we compiled a list that’s included on the back of the printed agenda.
The heart of e-resources work
dynamic rather than static
evolving rapidly with technology
Talk them through the cycle, note that more recent services are not specifically included
discovery systems under Access
single sign on services under Access
The cycle is iterative and includes “closing the assessment gap,” a phrase that has become increasingly used in academia at least
.
Resources list for staying up to date in handout. But, see also these key readings mentioned this presentation.
5.1 Demonstrates the capability to effectively supervise, train and motivate staff
My 2nd library job – supervise the volunteers
Volunteers don’t have to stay, don’t have to do anything, can go home any time, can quit and then they can say really bad things about the library and about you.
So how are volunteers like your staff? They need to like what they are doing, they need to feel useful and they need to hear that they did a good job.
Know your staff
Know their personalities, interests, strengths and weakness – Listen to them and get to know their work styles.
What motivates them?
Are they competitive, want to do their best, born to troubleshoot, do they need goals, deadlines, etc.? Can they multi task or only do one task at a time?
What is their learning style?
Just tell them and let them do it, they want to write as you demonstrate, read and follow documentation, or just try to remember next time.
Trust them to do the job.
Praise and reward
5.2 Demonstrates skillful project management, particularly the ability to initiate and complete projects in a timely and independent manner.
Know your timeline and deadline.
Getting the right people in the group is extremely important. Don’t leave out any stakeholders. Maybe they only need to be at a few meetings, but be sure they are involved.
Planning – lots of planning when possible. It’s worth it when the project comes together. Planning means considering all the possibilities – Always other options – some much better than the first plan.
Do the work first yourself, work out the kinks, plan for the problems that will occur. Who will do the problem work? DOCUMENT the procedures that will be used.
Train your workers. Make sure all have the same written procedure and heard the same instructions. Work in teams/pairs when possible. (experienced with less)
Evaluate what worked, what didn’t. Do you need to change some steps? Do this early and revisit midway or sooner. Changing procedures is not a bad thing if it solves a problem.
Motivate and reward. Annex project – keep chocolate on hand, ½ way winner of $10 gift certificate. T-shirts to celebrate end of project. (3+ years)
Too many projects? – Alma clean up work. 16 projects, spreadsheets with 100 lines to over 4000 lines. 3 people, one on the job just 6 weeks. Prioritize, Deadlines. Knowledge needed? Comfort level with tasks.
5.3 Evaluates existing procedures and workflows, revising or replacing them as needed to maximize efficiency and job performance; implements and manages workflows utilizing appropriate personnel.
Work constantly changes. When I started in libraries we still had no computers. There was no internet. I learned to use a mouse by playing games during work. Our work changes. And the procedures and workflows must change with it.
When you hire new staff, evaluate the procedures you are training them to do, evaluate the workflow from their eyes. Why do we do it, does it make sense and is it still needed?
Anytime one thing changes, realize it may affect other procedures or workflows. The bigger the library, the more you need to communicate the change before you do it. You may not realize how your change affects something else. Remember we all have a “first learned” response so if you change procedures, remember to retrain and watch that the staff make the change. And check again in a couple months.
Involve your staff whenever it’s possible. When they take ownership they are more motivated. They also have a different perspective and may see something you missed.
5.4 Synthesizes concrete policy statements based on an awareness of local resources and best practices in electronic resource acquisition, collection development and systems.
Think of all the kinds of policies we have in technical services. Gifts, Collections, Binding and Preservation, Electronic purchase policies, Free electronic journals…
All of these impact the electronic resource librarian. So know your local resources. Is that print gift available through an electronic collection or a free site? Do we need to keep the print too?
If we have perpetual access should we bind the print? Should we buy the print? We withdraw the JSTOR print when it is available on JSTOR. Yet what if it is 10 years before it is available?
Be aware of Best practices. Pay attention to the questions on the list serves, go to conferences to hear what others are doing. Think about their choices – are they right for your library?
Know the technology and make it work for you. If you are not tech savvy (like I’m not!) hire people who are. Christina is way beyond me in technology, so I listen to her ideas and suggestions. My newest support staff person is way beyond me and I take advantage of it whenever I can. Knowing the technology helps us make better policies because as the technology continues to change we need to change with it.
5.5 Establishes and maintains effective working relationships
Listen – few things are as important as listening to others. In meetings and in passing.
Get to know your co-workers – Same as staff, you don’t have to spend time with them outside of work, but knowing their interests helps you understand their perspective. Single parent, caregiver, overcommitted with outside activities, each affects our moods and our work. Be willing to sympathize or celebrate when it is needed.
Compromise and collaborate. It’s not about you – it’s about getting the work done in a timely manner. Its about doing it right. So what is the best way to make that happen? Listen to others ideas, compromise on what you can, collaborate with others and share the recognition.
Be professional. Respect each other
I have supervised for over 25 years. Over that time, we have had threats, bad days, loud and ugly words, childish behavior, possible suicide moments, you name it and it’s happened. I have met with HR staff and documented situations and written poor evaluations. What works best for me is just listening, talking about what is going on and reminding them that no matter what others do, you can only control your own actions. Working relationships start with your own actions.
5.6 Be familiar with systems administration through
5.6.1 Knowledge of system architectures, capabilities, support options, etc. for library systems involved in access and preservation of electronic resources
Understand the relationships and functionality
Make friends with your IT people
If its not on your end, know who to contact. Shared contact list and shared e-mail folder
5.6.2 Knowledge of best practices for account and data management (e.g. setting user permissions, performing regular backups, etc.)
User Permissions and roles
Know your system well and know what your staff need. (Voyager vs Alma – huge change) Still learning, but when you know – document for future.
Know what your staff don’t need. Don’t overwhelm staff with things that will cause frustration.
Learn how your system works on the backend or you may be wasting your time.
Backups – when to do, or when they are done, whose job is it. What should you be backing up or is your it staff doing it for you? Alma has “jobs” - when do they run, affects when other tasks can be done. Affects what displays to the public. Alma pushes out changes twice a day, but Primo (the opac) only loads it once during that time. So changes made in a bib record won’t show until the next day. BUT changes in circulation info changes immediately.
Reports - Know what system is pulling for it’s reports and how that matches with what you are looking for. Where is the info coming from? Alma material types – 2 places depending on the search you do.
5.6.3 Utilizing options for technical support as needed (e.g. vendor support, product specific or librarian-related online bulletin boards/listservs, campus IT department, knowledgeable colleagues and student assistants, etc.)
Vendors
Product specific tech support
Listservs
Library or campus IT
Others who are tech savvy