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Myopic eye
Correction using concave lens
Hypermetropic eye
Correction using convex lens
Incident ray
Refracted ray
Emergent ray
D
i
r
Air Glass Glass Air
Glass prism
e Angle of emergence
Angle of deviation
Normal
Beam of white light
Spectrum
R
O
Y
G
I
B
V
Glass prism
R
V
V
R R
VWhite light
White light
Glass prisms
Sunlight
Raindrop
Red Violet
Refraction and dispersion
Internal reflection
Observer
Refraction
Apparent position
Real position
Eye
Star
Increasing
refractive index
of atmosphere
Earth
Observer
SunriseSunset
Apparent positionApparent position
Atmosphere
Horizon Horizon
Real position Real position
Observer
Sun near horizon
Sun overhead
Blue light scattered away
Sun appears reddish
Atmosphere
Earth

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The Human Life And The Colourful World