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Traditional Assessment vs School
Based Assessment
Hirnorlisa
Kalaivani
Mohd Rifqi
Muhammad Khairul Ridha
Nur Anis Atiqah
1970’s and 1980’s ELT in Malaysian
Context
• According to Lee (2002), KBSR was introduced
“…. because of dissatisfaction with the old
curriculum which was thought to be too subject
content-biased, too much emphasis on rote-learning,
too exam oriented, and excessive dependence on
textbooks”. (p.12)
• Emphasised on communicative approach.
• The core of this approach is teaching whatever the
learner needs through proper contextualization.
• Meaning is much more important rather than the
structure.
• The focus is on effective communication.
Communicative competence is more important than
linguistic competence.
• Learners are allowed to use the language creatively
without being corrected constantly.
• MOE introduced a new English paper for the SPM
examination which is known as English 122/322.
• Students were tested on reading, writing and
speaking .
Traditional
Assessment
Differences
School Based
Assessment
Pupils are assessed
through
examinations.
Pupils are assessed
through observation,
completing worksheet,
oral presentation.
Students’
performance are
typically reported by
scores and grades.
Students’ performance
are reported through
observation from the
teacher and categorize
into several bands.
Students who do not
perform in the
examination will be
considered as failures.
Students will be
assessed right after
the lesson and
teacher records and
produce reports
about students’
progress.
Focus too much on
exam-oriented
learning/rote learning
and teacher only
states grade and mark
Teacher gives
immediate and
constructive feedback
and enhances long life
learning.

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Traditional assessment vs school based assessment

  • 1. Traditional Assessment vs School Based Assessment Hirnorlisa Kalaivani Mohd Rifqi Muhammad Khairul Ridha Nur Anis Atiqah
  • 2. 1970’s and 1980’s ELT in Malaysian Context • According to Lee (2002), KBSR was introduced “…. because of dissatisfaction with the old curriculum which was thought to be too subject content-biased, too much emphasis on rote-learning, too exam oriented, and excessive dependence on textbooks”. (p.12) • Emphasised on communicative approach. • The core of this approach is teaching whatever the learner needs through proper contextualization.
  • 3. • Meaning is much more important rather than the structure. • The focus is on effective communication. Communicative competence is more important than linguistic competence. • Learners are allowed to use the language creatively without being corrected constantly. • MOE introduced a new English paper for the SPM examination which is known as English 122/322. • Students were tested on reading, writing and speaking .
  • 4. Traditional Assessment Differences School Based Assessment Pupils are assessed through examinations. Pupils are assessed through observation, completing worksheet, oral presentation. Students’ performance are typically reported by scores and grades. Students’ performance are reported through observation from the teacher and categorize into several bands.
  • 5. Students who do not perform in the examination will be considered as failures. Students will be assessed right after the lesson and teacher records and produce reports about students’ progress. Focus too much on exam-oriented learning/rote learning and teacher only states grade and mark Teacher gives immediate and constructive feedback and enhances long life learning.