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By: Amber Carlson &
   Shania DeFoor
Message
Message
Message
DNA is in a Double
Helix
Promoter Region       Coding Region     Termination Sequence




A U G G C A G U C A A U C G C A U C G U A G C U U G C G A A

U A C C GU C A GU UA G C G U A G C A U C G A A C G C U U
T A C   C G T C A G T T A G C
RNA Polymerase- it turns from DNA    A U G G C A G U C A A U C G
to RNA and switches the T to a U.
Makes contact with the promoter      Start           mRNA Strand
region. Releases downstream          Codon
contacts, arresting transcription.
Nuclear
Pore
Ribosome
rRNA forms
the ribosomes
and mRNA
binds the
ribosomes.
T A C

 A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U
 A
             mRNA
Start
Codon                   Valine-
                        Amino Acid
T A C

 A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U
 A
             mRNA
Start
Codon                   Valine-
                        Amino Acid
T A C

 A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U
 A
             mRNA
Start
Codon                   Valine-
                        Amino Acid
T A C

 A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U
 A
             mRNA
Start
Codon                   Valine-
                        Amino Acid
T A C

 A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U
 A
             mRNA
Start
Codon                   Valine-
                        Amino Acid
T A C

 A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U
 A
             mRNA
Start
Codon                   Valine-
                        Amino Acid
T A C   C G G

 A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U
 A
             mRNA
Start
Codon
T A C   C G G

 A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U
 A
             mRNA
Start
Codon
T A C   C G G

 A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U
 A
             mRNA
Start
Codon
T A C   C G G

 A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U
 A
             mRNA
Start
Codon
tRNA- Anti
Codon




     T A C   C G G

    A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A U G A
                mRNA
    Start                                                     Stop
    Codon                                                     Codon
T A C   C G G

A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A U G A
            mRNA
Start                                                     Stop
Codon                                                     Codon
T A C   C G G

A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A U G A
            mRNA
Start                                                     Stop
Codon                                                     Codon
T A C   C G G

A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A U G A
            mRNA
Start                                                     Stop
Codon                                                     Codon
T A C   C G G

A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A U G A
            mRNA
Start                                                     Stop
Codon                                                     Codon
T A C   C G G

A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A U G A
            mRNA
Start                                                     Stop
Codon                                                     Codon
C G G

A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A U G A
            mRNA
Start                                                     Stop
Codon                                                     Codon
ATP



                Peptide Bond


        C G G

A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A U G A
            mRNA
Start                                                     Stop
Codon                                                     Codon
ATP


                Peptide Bond


        C G G

A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A U G A
            mRNA
Start                                                     Stop
Codon                                                     Codon
ATP


                 Peptide Bond


        C G G

A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A U G A
            mRNA
Start                                                     Stop
Codon                                                     Codon
A C U
A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A U G A
            mRNA
Start                                                     Stop
Codon                                                     Codon
A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A C G U A C C G A U A G C C U A



Met   Arg   Glu   Asp   Arg   Arg   Thr   Asp    Ser   Leu
Ser

       Met          Arg



Glu                        Asp



Arg                         Arg




      Thr            Asp

             Leu

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Transcription/Translation

  • 1. By: Amber Carlson & Shania DeFoor
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. DNA is in a Double Helix
  • 9.
  • 10. Promoter Region Coding Region Termination Sequence A U G G C A G U C A A U C G C A U C G U A G C U U G C G A A U A C C GU C A GU UA G C G U A G C A U C G A A C G C U U
  • 11. T A C C G T C A G T T A G C RNA Polymerase- it turns from DNA A U G G C A G U C A A U C G to RNA and switches the T to a U. Makes contact with the promoter Start mRNA Strand region. Releases downstream Codon contacts, arresting transcription.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20. Ribosome rRNA forms the ribosomes and mRNA binds the ribosomes.
  • 21. T A C A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A mRNA Start Codon Valine- Amino Acid
  • 22. T A C A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A mRNA Start Codon Valine- Amino Acid
  • 23. T A C A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A mRNA Start Codon Valine- Amino Acid
  • 24. T A C A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A mRNA Start Codon Valine- Amino Acid
  • 25. T A C A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A mRNA Start Codon Valine- Amino Acid
  • 26. T A C A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A mRNA Start Codon Valine- Amino Acid
  • 27. T A C C G G A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A mRNA Start Codon
  • 28. T A C C G G A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A mRNA Start Codon
  • 29. T A C C G G A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A mRNA Start Codon
  • 30. T A C C G G A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A mRNA Start Codon
  • 31. tRNA- Anti Codon T A C C G G A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A U G A mRNA Start Stop Codon Codon
  • 32. T A C C G G A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A U G A mRNA Start Stop Codon Codon
  • 33. T A C C G G A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A U G A mRNA Start Stop Codon Codon
  • 34. T A C C G G A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A U G A mRNA Start Stop Codon Codon
  • 35. T A C C G G A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A U G A mRNA Start Stop Codon Codon
  • 36. T A C C G G A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A U G A mRNA Start Stop Codon Codon
  • 37. C G G A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A U G A mRNA Start Stop Codon Codon
  • 38. ATP Peptide Bond C G G A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A U G A mRNA Start Stop Codon Codon
  • 39. ATP Peptide Bond C G G A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A U G A mRNA Start Stop Codon Codon
  • 40. ATP Peptide Bond C G G A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A U G A mRNA Start Stop Codon Codon
  • 41. A C U A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A CGU A C C G A U A G C C U A U G A mRNA Start Stop Codon Codon
  • 42. A U G C G C C A A G A U C G A C G U A C C G A U A G C C U A Met Arg Glu Asp Arg Arg Thr Asp Ser Leu
  • 43. Ser Met Arg Glu Asp Arg Arg Thr Asp Leu