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KERALA UNIVERSITY 
COLLEGEOF TEACHER 
EDUCATION,ANCHAL 
Presented By 
Name : Anusree V S 
Optional : Physical Science 
Reg No : 13975008
ELECTRIC SOURCE OF 
LIGHT 
1. INCANDESCNET LAMP 
2. DISCHARGE LAMP 
3. FLUORESCENT LAMP 
4. COMPACT FLUORESCENT LAMP 
5. LIGHT EMITTING DIODE ( LED )
PARTS 
1.A THIN TUNGSTEN FILAMENT 
2.GLASS BULB 
3.METAL PART WHICH CONNECTS 
THE HOLDER PIN
1. INCANDESCENT MEANS GLOWING ON BEING HEATED. 
2. TUNGSTEN IS THE MATERIAL USED FOR MAKING FILAMENT OF AN 
INCANDESCNET LAMP. 
PROPERTIES OF TUNGSTEN 
1. HIGH MELTING POINT. 
2. HIGH DUCTILITY. 
3. ABILITY TO REMAIN WHITE HOT FOR LONG TIME. 
4. HIGH RESISTIVITY. 
5. HIGH RESISTANCE.
DISCHARGE 
LAMP
PARTS 
1. A GLASS TUBE FILLED WITH SUITABLE GAS AT LOW PRESSURE 
2. ELECTRODES AT BOTH ENDS. 
SL NO GAS IN THE DISCHARGE 
TUBE 
COLOUR OF 
LIGHT 
1 NEON ORANGE, RED 
2 NITROGEN RED 
3 SODIUM VAPOUR WHITE 
4 CHLORINE GREEN 
5 MERCURY VAPOUR WHITE 
6 HYDROGEN BLUE
FLUORESCENT LAMP 
LAMP
PARTS 
1.HEATING COIL COATED WITH THORIUM OXIDE 
2.GAS OF ARGON AND MERCURY VAPOUR. 
3.FLUORESCENT SUBSTANCE. 
4.GLASS TUBE
ADVANTAGES OF FLUORESCENT LAMP OVER 
INCANDESCENT LAMP 
1. SAVES ELECTRICAL ENERGY TO A GREAT EXTENT. 
2. THE INCONVENIENCE CAUSED BY SHADOW IS MINIMISED. 
3. GIVES GREATER INTENSTIY OF LIGHT. 
4. ENERGY LOSS IS LESS. 
5. LIFE SPAN OF FLUORESCENT LAMP IS 5 TIMES THAT OF INCANDESCENT LAMP.
COMPACT 
FLUORESCENT 
LAMP
1. A CFL HAS AN UNIT OF ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT AND A 
FLUORESCENT TUBE CONTAINING MERCURY VAPOUR. 
MERITS OF CFL 
1. A VERY LOW POWER IS ENOUGH. 
2. LIFE OF CFL IS 5 TIMES THAT OF THE INCANDESCENT LAMP 
3. GIVES MORE LIGHT 
4. MAJORITY OF ENERGY USED IS CONVERTED INTO LIGHT 
ENERGY
Ppt light anusree
Ppt light anusree
Ppt light anusree

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Ppt light anusree

  • 1.
  • 2. KERALA UNIVERSITY COLLEGEOF TEACHER EDUCATION,ANCHAL Presented By Name : Anusree V S Optional : Physical Science Reg No : 13975008
  • 3. ELECTRIC SOURCE OF LIGHT 1. INCANDESCNET LAMP 2. DISCHARGE LAMP 3. FLUORESCENT LAMP 4. COMPACT FLUORESCENT LAMP 5. LIGHT EMITTING DIODE ( LED )
  • 4.
  • 5. PARTS 1.A THIN TUNGSTEN FILAMENT 2.GLASS BULB 3.METAL PART WHICH CONNECTS THE HOLDER PIN
  • 6. 1. INCANDESCENT MEANS GLOWING ON BEING HEATED. 2. TUNGSTEN IS THE MATERIAL USED FOR MAKING FILAMENT OF AN INCANDESCNET LAMP. PROPERTIES OF TUNGSTEN 1. HIGH MELTING POINT. 2. HIGH DUCTILITY. 3. ABILITY TO REMAIN WHITE HOT FOR LONG TIME. 4. HIGH RESISTIVITY. 5. HIGH RESISTANCE.
  • 8. PARTS 1. A GLASS TUBE FILLED WITH SUITABLE GAS AT LOW PRESSURE 2. ELECTRODES AT BOTH ENDS. SL NO GAS IN THE DISCHARGE TUBE COLOUR OF LIGHT 1 NEON ORANGE, RED 2 NITROGEN RED 3 SODIUM VAPOUR WHITE 4 CHLORINE GREEN 5 MERCURY VAPOUR WHITE 6 HYDROGEN BLUE
  • 10. PARTS 1.HEATING COIL COATED WITH THORIUM OXIDE 2.GAS OF ARGON AND MERCURY VAPOUR. 3.FLUORESCENT SUBSTANCE. 4.GLASS TUBE
  • 11. ADVANTAGES OF FLUORESCENT LAMP OVER INCANDESCENT LAMP 1. SAVES ELECTRICAL ENERGY TO A GREAT EXTENT. 2. THE INCONVENIENCE CAUSED BY SHADOW IS MINIMISED. 3. GIVES GREATER INTENSTIY OF LIGHT. 4. ENERGY LOSS IS LESS. 5. LIFE SPAN OF FLUORESCENT LAMP IS 5 TIMES THAT OF INCANDESCENT LAMP.
  • 13. 1. A CFL HAS AN UNIT OF ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT AND A FLUORESCENT TUBE CONTAINING MERCURY VAPOUR. MERITS OF CFL 1. A VERY LOW POWER IS ENOUGH. 2. LIFE OF CFL IS 5 TIMES THAT OF THE INCANDESCENT LAMP 3. GIVES MORE LIGHT 4. MAJORITY OF ENERGY USED IS CONVERTED INTO LIGHT ENERGY