1. MAAP-INM International Cooperation
and Partnerships: Its Relevance on the
Recent Philippine MET Developments
Dr. Angelica M Baylon, MAAP DRES Director/ MAAP Project Officer and
VAdm Eduardo Ma R Santos, AFP (Ret), MAAP President/Project Adviser
Maritime Academy of Asia and the Pacific, Mariveles Bataan, Philippines
2. Abstract
international cooperation between Maritime Academy of Asia
and the Pacific (MAAP) and Incheon Maritime High School
(INM)
background, rationale & relevance of the MAAP-INM project
latest MET Developments updates in the Philippines
K to 12 Implementation
Outcome Based Education Implementation
Philippine Qualification Framework Implementation (specifically
the awarding of certifications for NC1 (grade 11) and NCII (grade 12)
qualifications.
MAAP-INM MOA Signing at MAAP on March 1, 2013
INM serves as the International Model School for the Senior
high School Program for the MAAP Filipino Scholars
3. Background/Rational
of INM Partnership
2006, Ms. Yunsok Song, former INM English Faculty and now
Supervisor of Incheon Department of Education, found about
MAAP, the only one out of 5 Philippine maritime schools that
responded to her communications for possible partnership. This
was supported by MAAP President Vadm Eduardo Ma. R.
Santos, AFP (Ret) thru Department of Research & Extension
Services (DRES)
Nov 2007, finalization of MOA between INM and MAAP
prepared considering communications via emails.
Nov 25 , 2007 - MAAP-INM MOA Signing at MAAP with VADM
Santos and Principal Kil Chang Nam. This is for the top INM
Korean students to study at MAAP
5. Background/Rational
of INM Partnership
MOA was signed with a written provision to wit “That this MOA
shall take effect after arrangement with the Korean Federation
of Seafarers Union (FSU) has been done by INM Korea with
FSU recommending to AMOSUP the acceptance of paying
students from INM, which is subject to approval of MAAP
Chairman /AMOSUP President”.
February 2009, the renewal of the MOA was signed during the
term of INM Principal Gag Bog Lee. The MOA was not
successful because the two top INM Korean graduates sent for
the collegiate studies at MAAP had decided to continue their
studies in Korea.
6. 2011 invited in Korea for cultural relations
and as speaker (Dr Baylon with INM principal Lee &
INM Vice Yun)
7. Aug 9-10, 2012
MOA Signing bet BHS (Principal Yun
and MAAP, BCS, BPSU & PAEPI
for Korean English Training Programme
8. Background/Rational
of INM Partnership
Sept 25, 2012 – Dr. Baylon had an opportunity to meet the
officials and faculty of INM. She and Ms. Yunsok Song had
discussed about the interest of the INM Principal Mr. Kim
Myeong Sik to sponsor Filipino and Myanmar Students for the
3-year high school studies in Korea. Instead of sending one
Korean student at MAAP, Filipino students will be sent in INM
Korea to mingle with their counterpart Korean students for
international cooperation.
proposal has been prepared for presentation to respective INM
and MAAP boss. INM is willing to provide 3 year full
sponsorship and if not possible, even for one year.
9. Background/Rationale
of INM Partnership
MAAP President was happy but provided some issues and
concerns that must be addressed in coordination with other
government agencies in the Philippines like CHED and DepEd.
Hence, regular email coordination with INM (Ms. Song) and
MAAP (Dr. Baylon) and all concerned agencies continued
November 15, 2012 - initial visit of CHED and DepEd for
guidance on implementing policies and guidelines
DepEd Order No 36 S 2012 (Guidelines on the 2012
Implementation of the Senior High School (SHS) Modelling in
Selected Technical and Vocational Education and General
Secondary Schools under the K to 12) issued to all concerned
agencies interested to volunteer for the SHS Modeling Program
for the K-to-12. No volunteer on maritime
10. Background/Rational
of INM Partnership
INM curriculum as a maritime high school shall serve as
reference for the senior maritime high school nationwide
implementation in the Philippines for AY 2016-2017.
December 21, 2012, MAAP submission of the 24-page
proposed project entitled: “Volunteer International Model Senior
High School (INM Korea) beyond the projected nationwide
implementation of the SHS in 2016-2017” to DepEd, CHED,
and TESDA copy furnished INM
This proposal is a product of continuous and fast email
communication with INM (Ms Song), DepEd, TESDA & CHED.
January 3-4, 2013, meeting with INM (Ms. Song and INM Vice
Principal Choi) at Clark Pampanga and in MAAP Bataan
Philippines about the MAAP-INM project
11. Background/Rational
of INM Partnership
January14, 2013, MAAP received the confirmation letter from
DepEd as regards MAAP to model the SHS Program in
partnership with INM Korea as it responds to the needs of the
community and demands of the global maritime industry
After several communications, it was noted that the INM
curriculum addresses the competencies required for the
TECVOC career pathway (e.g. Deck and engine seafaring NC
and marine electricity NC)
January 23–25, 2013, the STCW International Conference
hosted by JBLMU, in Iloilo City was timely, as the CHED
Executive Director Atty. Vitriolo presented 3 national strategies
by the government on maritime competencies - K-to-12
program , outcome –based program and PQF implementation
12. Jan 23-25,2013 at JBLMU
CHED Exec Director Atty Julito Vitriolo ,Phd with
updates on CHED roles on STCW implementation
13. Background/Rational
of INM Partnership
During the open forum, the attendees were informed that MAAP
fully supports the government thrusts as MAAP embarks on the
K-to-12 program implementation made possible thru the MAAPINM partnership.
March 1, 2013, the historical event for the K-to-12 Flagship
educational reform program in the country thru the Signing of
MOA between MAAP & INM witnessed by CHED, DepEd and
TESDA.
June 25, 2013, 6 MAAP Filipino scholars were warmly
welcomed by the INM in Korea. Indeed fortunate Filipinos are
assured of quality MET and merged with co-scholars/students
at INM Senior High School.
15. The Philippine National
Development Plan
MAAP-INM Project is in line with the Philippine National
Development Plan which states that “All Filipinos have access to
education that is geared towards the realization of their potential: as
individuals & as members of a family, community, society & the global
village”.
President Aquino’s Social Contract with the Filipino People
says -“Make education the central strategy for investing in our people,
reducing poverty and building national competitiveness”.
MAAP-INM partnership upholds the Philippine Development
Plan (PDP) 2011-2016 particularly education and training as
key strategies for improving access to employment
opportunities of Filipino workers to reduce poverty and build
national competitiveness .
•
16. The Philippine National
Development Plan
Philippine government represented by CHED, DepEd and
TESDA supports MAAP-INM partnership as they witnessed
the MOA signing between MAAP and INM.
With MAAP partnership with INM, there is a possibility for an
expanded and enhanced career chances and choices for
Filipino in the full service of national and global development.
Korea has certainly open global opportunities for Filipinos. In
the future, Korea may opt to provide employment opportunities
to Filipinos.
INM Filipino scholars will not have second thoughts because
they would surely develop loyalty and grateful hearts for the
global educational experiences provided them by INM.
17. The Philippine National
Development Plan
PHILIPPINE HIGHER
EDUCATION INSTITUTION
QUALITY
OF LIFE
Capacity
opportunity
instruction
research
extension
Contribution to poverty
alleviation
With MAAP-INM
partnerships, INM would be
able to contribute its share in
the reformation of basic
education in the Philippines at
the global world
There is a possibility of an
eventual streamlining of
maritime senior high school
graduates to higher education
system.
18. K-to- 12 Program Implementation
With MAAP-INM partnerships, the two year
additional studies and Experience at INM Korea
would certainly enhance the basic education of 6
MAAP Filipino scholars.
K to 12 Basic Education Program
K-to-12 curriculum is integrative, inquiry-based,
constructivist; decongested that allows for
mastery; learner-centered for optimum
development of every learner and responsive to
local needs (including Mother Tongue as medium
of instruction and as a subject area up to Grade 3)
for meaningful learning.
19. K-to-12 Program Implementation
2 years of Senior High
School
Grade 12 (17 years old)
Grade 11 (16 years old)
Grade 10 (15 years old)
4 years of Junior
High School
Grade 9 (14 years old)
Grade 8 (13 years old)
Grade 7 (12 years old)
New HS Year 6
New HS Year 5
New HS Year 4
New HS Year 3
New HS Year 2
New HS Year 1
Grade 6 (11 years old)
Grade 5 (10 years old)
6 years of
Elementary
Grade 4 (9 years old)
Grade 3 (8 years old)
Grade 2 (7 years old)
Grade 1 (6 years old)
Kindergarten
Kindergarten (5 years old)
K to 12
Basic Education Program
20. K-to-12 Program Implementation
CHED’s Role:
CHED shall collaborate with DepEd in the programming of the
Grade 11 and 12 (Senior High School) subject areas to conform
with the spiral progression of competencies from pre-Sr. HS to
Sr. HS and from post Sr. HS to higher education.
CHED also intends to identify and define the current mix of
General Education courses that are of remedial character of
pre-college courses and channel this down to Grade 11 and 12.
With this role by CHED, MAAP and INM may be able to
provide inputs and recommendations on suggested subjects for
senior high school that need not be taken in collegiate level.
22. K-to-12 Program Implementation
“Reform Basic education to make it comparable at the
international arena. Along this line, a dual track system and
possibly the eventual streaming of high school graduates to the
higher education system should be seriously implemented”.
With MAAP-INM partnerships, INM would be able to
contribute its share in the reformation of basic education in the
Philippines at the global world (with Filipino scholars provided
the opportunity to learn foreign language, cultural, maritime
skills in global perspectives).
eventual streamlining of maritime senior high school graduates
to higher education system
23. K-to-Program Implementation
Updates on K- to-12 Implementation:
The K to 12 has been formally
launched by President S. B.
Aquino III on April 24, 2012
The K to 12 curriculums for
Grade 1 and Grade 7
implemented in SY 2012-2013
and to progress annually at
one grade level at a time
First batch of K to 12
graduates will be from the Sr.
HS students in SY 2017-2018
24. K-to-12 Program Implementation
Continuing preparations for K- to-12 Implementation:
Trainings of trainers in all subject areas to include the
Mother Tongue
Trained trainers cascade the training to the regions
Preparation of learning resources in all subject areas
for Grade1 & Grade7 for SY 2012-2013 and
succeeding grade levels thereafter
Progress monitoring of K to 12 implementation
Continuing communication and advocacy for K to 12
Legislative support to K- to-12”.
25. K-to- 12 Program Implementation
Computing Grades for K- to-12 Implementation
[DepEd order No. 31, s. 2012]
student performance will still be assessed at four levels:
knowledge (15%),
process or skills (25%),
understanding (30%) and
products/performances (30%)
Grading system scale of letter grades - levels of proficiency:
A is for Advanced (90% and above)
P for Proficient (85-89%)
AP for Approaching Proficiency (80-84%)
D for Developing (75-79%)
B for Beginning (74% and below)
26. K-to-12 Program Implementation
Some identified transition issues on the 10-Year
Curriculum to K-12 Basic Education
With the additional 2 years of basic education, what happens
to higher education institutions when there will be no college
entrants in SY 2016-2017 and SY 2017- 2018?; with the 2
consecutive years when there will be no college graduates.
How will the human resource gap be filled? And with some
college courses to be channeled to Grades 11 & 12, will there
be a corresponding reduction in the duration of college
degree programs?
MAAP offering full scholarship to qualified entrants, would not
experience this problem of enrollees because MAAP may get
top college level applicants (aged 17- 21) as long as they
passed the MAAP rigid requirements & entrance
examinations.
27. K-to- 12 Program Implementation
MAAP Roles - Research & Extension Services
MAAP-INM partnership with INM as International Model
School for the Pilot testing Senior High School Program of six
(6) MAAP Filipino scholars for the grades 11 and 12 (June
25, 2013 to May 2015).
a number of local High Schools (Bataan Christian High
School etc) are proposing for partnership with MAAP for the
offering of Maritime Senior High School in their respective
schools - adopting the INM curriculum
high schools intending to offer maritime courses in
partnership with MAAP are preparing for the national
implementation of grades 11 and 12 (Senior High School) in
the country AY2016-2017
28. Outcomes-Based Learning (OBL)
Implementation
Outcomes Based education (OBE) - “comprehensive
approach to organizing & operating an education system that
is focused in and defined by the successful demonstrations of
learning sought from each student” (Spady, 1994)
Outcomes are actions/performances that embody & reflect
learner competence in using content, information, ideas and
tools successfully.
Implementation of OBE covers all levels of education with
different objectives, from kindergarten to university education,
from formal to continuing and community education
Knowledge, skills and values of the MAAP-INM Scholars
upon completion of grade 11 & 12 shall be assessed by
both INM and MAAP
29. Philippine Qualification Framework
(PQF) Implementation
Qualification pertains to the package of competencies
describing a particular function or job role existing in an
economic sector
PQF is a national policy which describes the levels of
educational qualifications and sets the standards for
qualification outcomes
PQF is competency-based/outcomes-based; labor market
driven and assessment-based qualification recognition
PQF supports the development & maintenance of pathways
and equivalencies which provide access to qualifications and
assist people to move easily and readily between the different
E & T sectors & between these sectors & the labor market &
to align the PQF with international qualifications framework
32. Philippine Qualification Framework
(PQF) Implementation
Benefits:
For the person: lifelong learning allowing the person to start at
the level that suits him and then build-up his qualifications as his
needs and interests develop and change over time with the
certificates and licenses recognized by government
For employers: standards and qualifications are consistent to job
requirements/demand and provides common understanding on
standards, qualifications & levels
For MET providers: transparency in training provision,
conformance to standards & preciseness of accountability for
learning outcomes; common understanding of policies &
guidelines
For the authorities: standards, taxonomy and typology of
qualifications as bases for granting approvals to providers and
stakeholders and; harmonized qualifications in MET across Phil.
33. Philippine Qualification Framework
(PQF) Implementation
Level 1 National Certification I
KNOWLEDGE,
SKILLS & VALUES
APPLICATION
Applied in Activities that
Knowledge
are set in a limited range
and skills that
of highly familiar and
are manual or
predictable contexts;
concrete or
involve straightforward;
practical and/or routine issues which are
operational in
addressed by following
focus
set rules, guidelines &
procedures
DEGREE OF
INDEPENDENCE
In conditions
where there is very
close support,
supervision and
guidance;
minimum judgment
or discretion is
needed
34. Philippine Qualification Framework
(PQF) Implementation
Level 2 National Certification II
KNOWLEDGE,
SKILLS & VALUES
APPLICATION
Applied in activities that
Knowledge
are set in a range of
and skills those
familiar & predictable
are manual,
contexts; involve routine
practical and/or
issues which are identified
operational in
& addressed by selecting
focus with a
from and following a
variety of
number of set rules,
options.
guidelines or procedures.
DEGREE OF
INDEPENDENCE
In conditions
where there is
substantial
support, guidance
or supervision;
limited judgment
or discretion is
needed.
35. Philippine Qualification Framework
(PQF) Implementation
Similar Maritime Subjects
Both MAAP BSMT and BSMarE programs require 15 units of similar
maritime professional courses
INM
MAAP
Maritime Law
Maritime English
Navigation
Maritime Law (MarLaw)
Maritime English
Nav 1 & 2;
Navigation Practice
Nav 3 & 4
Seamanship
Seamanship I (Seam1)
General Engineering
Electro 1 & 2
Marine Electricity &
Electronics
Engine Watchkeeping
(Ewatch)
36. Philippine Qualification Framework
(PQF) Implementation
Both MAAP BSMT and BSMarE programs require similar 56
units of similar General Education Subjects which mostly
have been taken already in the high school curriculum and /or
at SHS Modelling School Program.
11 General Education subjects at INM for both Deck and
Engine (Grade 11 and 12) include: English, Math, Science,
Physics, Society, Ethics, Art, Music, Korean History, Korean
Language and Japanese Language
Both MAAP BSMT and BSMarE programs require similar 8
units non-academic courses (4 2-unit PE and 6 units NSTP (4
Naval Reserve Officers Training Course or NROTC subjects).
MAAP-INM students armed with international basic general
maritime education may continue with their maritime studies
to enhance their maritime level and qualification type.
37. Philippine Qualification Framework
(PQF) Implementation
Level 3 National Certification III
KNOWLEDGE,
SKILLS &
VALUES
APPLICATION
Applied in activities that
are set in contexts with
Knowledge
some unfamiliar or
and skills that unpredictable aspects;
are a balance involve routine and nonof theoretical routine issues which are
identified and addressed
and/or
technical and by interpreting and/or
applying established
practical
guidelines or procedures
with some variations
DEGREE OF
INDEPENDENCE
Application at this level
may involve individual
responsibility or
autonomy, and/or may
involve some
responsibility for
others. Participation in
teams including team
or group coordination
may be involved.
38. Philippine Qualification Framework
(PQF) Implementation
Level 4 National Certification IV
KNOWLEDGE,
SKILLS & VALUES
APPLICATION
Knowledge and skills that
are mainly theoretical
and/or abstract with
significant depth in one or
more areas; contributing
to technical solutions of a
non-routine or
contingency nature;
evaluation & analysis of
current practices and the
development of new
criteria and procedures
Applied in activities that are
set in range of contexts,
most of which involve a
number of unfamiliar
and/or unpredictable
aspects; involve largely
non-routine issues which
are addressed using
guidelines or procedures
which require interpretation
and/or adaptation.
DEGREE OF
INDEPENDENCE
Work involves
some
leadership
and guidance
when
organizing
activities of
self & others
39. Philippine Qualification Framework
(PQF) Implementation
Level 5 DIPLOMA
KNOWLEDGE, SKILLS &
VALUES
Knowledge and skills that is mainly
theoretical and/or abstract with
significant depth in some areas
together with wide-ranging,
specialized technical, creative and
conceptual skills. Perform work
activities demonstrating breadth,
depth and complexity in planning
and initiation of alternative
approaches to skills and
knowledge applications across a
broad range of technical and/or
management requirements,
evaluation & coordination.
APPLICATION
Applied in
activities that
are
supervisory,
complex and
non-routine
which require
an extensive
interpretation
and/or
adaptation/
innovation.
DEGREE OF
INDEPENDENCE
In conditions where there is
broad guidance and
direction, where judgment is
required in planning and
selecting appropriate
equipment, services and
techniques for self & others.
Undertake work involving
participation in the
development of strategic
initiatives, as well as
personal responsibility and
autonomy in performing
complex technical operations
or organizing others
40. Philippine Qualification Framework
(PQF) Implementation
Level 6 Baccalaureate Degree
KNOWLEDGE,
SKILLS & VALUES
APPLICATION
Application in
Graduates at this
professional work in
level will have a broad a broad range of
and coherent
discipline and/or
knowledge and skills
further study
in their field of study
for professional work
and lifelong learning
DEGREE OF
INDEPENDENCE
Independent and
/or in teams of
related field
41. Philippine Qualification Framework
(PQF) Implementation
Level 7 Post-Baccalaureate Degree
KNOWLEDGE,
SKILLS & VALUES
APPLICATION
Graduates at this
level will have
advanced knowledge
and skills in a
specialized or a multidisciplinary field of
study for professional
practice, self-directed
research and/or
lifelong learning
Applied in
professional work
that requires
leadership and
management in a
specialized or multidisciplinary
professional work
and/or research
and/or further study
DEGREE OF
INDEPENDENCE
Independent
and/or in teams of
multidisciplinary
expertise
42. Philippine Qualification Framework
(PQF) Implementation
Level 7 Doctoral Degree & Post-Graduate Program
KNOWLEDGE,
SKILLS & VALUES
APPLICATION
Graduates at this level
have highly advanced
systematic knowledge
and skills in highly
specialized and/or
complex multi-disciplinary
field of learning for
complex research and/or
professional practice
and/or for advancement of
learning
Applied in highly
specialized or a
complex multidisciplinary field of
professional work that
requires innovation
and/or leadership/
management and/or
research in a multidisciplinary field
DEGREE OF
INDEPENDENCE
Independent
and/or Teams
of multidisciplinary
and more
complex
setting
43. On the Way Forward for the
MAAP-INM Partnership
INM as an International Model school for this K-to-12 program is a timely
proposal for a SHS modeling program as part of the R & D being
explored for maritime basic educational reforms in the Philippines.
MAAP-INM partnership is significant as it involves not these institutions
but also South Korea and Philippines
MAAP and the Philippine government are truly grateful for this
international cooperation.
INM curriculum may be adopted by other maritime high schools who wish
to partner with MAAP in offering maritime high school.
MAAP and INM shall continuously assess the performance of the 6
MAAP Filipino scholars not only after their studies in INM but until the
time that they have graduated and pursued their maritime profession to
be maritime officials on board international vessels.
44. Special Acknowledgement
•
•
•
•
•
Mr. Kim Myeong Sik, INM Principal and Project Adviser
Mr. Shin, Meister Head Department
Ms. Jisun Kim, INM Project Coordinator
Incheon National Maritime High School, Incheon, Korea
Ms. Yunsok Song former INM English Teacher,
Supervisor, Incheon Department of Education
Atty Julito Vitriolo, PhD, CHED Executive Director
Dr Virginia Akiate, CHED Regional Director
Philippine Commission on Higher Education (CHED)
Dr Milagros C. Valles, Director II Head Techvoc Unit and Chairman- Sub
Technical Working Group on Senior High School Modeling Program
Philippine Department of Education (DepEd)
Ms. Grace Corazon Castillo, Provincial TESDA Director
Technological Educational Skills Development Authority (TESDA)
45. Sept 7-10, 2013 in Seoul &Incheon Korea
with 6 INM Filipino Students &
10 Korean BHS Students: updates