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Editing Glossary
Continuity Editing
Continuity editing requires the
director to try to make the film
reality as much like the audience’s
reality as possible. This means the
film is trying to recreate the world
us to make it easier for the
audience to understand
Establishing shot
A shot used near the beginning
of a scene to show the
relevance of a certain
object/person to the main
character of the story line
Shot reverse shot
When one character is show looking at
another character , and then the other
character is show looking “back” at the
first character. Since the characters are
showing facing in opposite direction
the viewer unconsciously assumes
they are looking at each other.
180 degree Rule
180 Degree Rule
This is a rule where when filming
you can only film within a 180
degree angle because if you was to
film outside the angle it will look
like the two characters would have
swapped places and that’s just
confusing. Usually used in diegetic
dialogue scenes
Cut
In editing, A single unbroken
strip of film
Straight cut
When The footage is just
ended normally
Fade out
The act of ending the shot
by having it slowly fade to
black
Dissolve
When the cut is dissolved it
makes it look like one scene
gradually transforms to the
next.
Wipe cut
When the shot is edited to look
like it is being wiped off the
screen in the transition towards
the next scene
Jump cut
A jump cut is an abrupt cut
between two shoots that
calls attention to itself
because it does not match
the shots.

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Editing glossary

  • 2. Continuity Editing Continuity editing requires the director to try to make the film reality as much like the audience’s reality as possible. This means the film is trying to recreate the world us to make it easier for the audience to understand
  • 3. Establishing shot A shot used near the beginning of a scene to show the relevance of a certain object/person to the main character of the story line
  • 4. Shot reverse shot When one character is show looking at another character , and then the other character is show looking “back” at the first character. Since the characters are showing facing in opposite direction the viewer unconsciously assumes they are looking at each other.
  • 6. 180 Degree Rule This is a rule where when filming you can only film within a 180 degree angle because if you was to film outside the angle it will look like the two characters would have swapped places and that’s just confusing. Usually used in diegetic dialogue scenes
  • 7. Cut In editing, A single unbroken strip of film
  • 8. Straight cut When The footage is just ended normally
  • 9. Fade out The act of ending the shot by having it slowly fade to black
  • 10. Dissolve When the cut is dissolved it makes it look like one scene gradually transforms to the next.
  • 11. Wipe cut When the shot is edited to look like it is being wiped off the screen in the transition towards the next scene
  • 12. Jump cut A jump cut is an abrupt cut between two shoots that calls attention to itself because it does not match the shots.