telugu book by abul irfan

1. ^•OѨ`«ºrq`«O
~°K«#
`åÇ≤Ï~å `«hfi~ü
Dampathya Jeevitham (Married Life - Telugu)
"≥Å..............................................................~°∂. 20/–Å∞
W™®¡q∞H± i™ÈO∑û Ãã~@O∑, á¶ê¡ò <≥O.106
ã¨Ç¨~åHÍOÃÑ¡H±û, Ѩ`«Î~üQƘì, ÃÇ·Ï^°O®ÉÏ^ü-2,
á¶È<ü <ˇ~. 66710795, 9441515414
Name of the Title: Dampathya Jeevitham
(Telugu)
(Married Life)
Compilation : TAHIRA TANVEER
Hyderabad-2
All rights reserved with: Islamic Resource Centre
First Edition: February, 2009
Copies: 1000
Published by: Islamic Resource Centre
Sahara Complex, Pathargatti,
Hyderabad-2, Ph: 66710795
Type set by: Alifain, I.R.C. Graphics
Sahara Complex, Pathargatti,
Hyderabad-500002
Printed at: Unity Graphics
Chatta Bazar,
Hyderabad-500002
Price: Rs. 20/-
2 ^•OѨ`«º rq`«O

2. ^•OѨ`«º rq`«O 3 4 ^•OѨ`«º rq`«O
Hõ~°∞}Ï=∞Ü«Ú_»∞, Hõ$áê™êQÆ~°∞_»~Ú# JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ ¿Ñ~°∞`À ¢áê~°OÉèíO
^•OѨ`«ºrq`«O
„ã‘ÎH˜ ѨÙ~°∞+¨µ_»∞, ѨÙ~°∞+¨µ_çH˜ „ã‘Î `À_»∞–h_». D W~°∞=Ùi [O@
q_»nÜ«∞ÖËx J#∞|O^èŒO. gi^ŒÌi D „Ѩ`ÕºHõ J#∞|O^è•xH˜, Ѩ~°ã¨Ê~°
PHõ~°¬}‰õΩ „Ѩ^è•# HÍ~°}O "åi qaè#fl ^ÕǨÏx~å‡}ÏÅ∞, JÜ«∞™ê¯O`«O
Ö’x L`«Î~°–^ŒH˜∆} ^èŒ$"åÖÏ¡O˜ Ѩ~°ã¨Ê~° =ºuˆ~Hõ Öˇ·OyHõâ◊‰õΩÎÖË.
¢ã‘ΠѨÙ~°∞+¨µÅ ÉÏO^èŒ=º q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ W™ê¡O ¢Ñ¨^è•# L^ÕÌâßxH˜ XHõ
qt+¨ª`« LOk. Jk =∂#=Ùx HÍ=∞â◊H˜Îx Hõ∆}˜HÍ"Õâ◊O, Jj¡Å`«Ö’¡ =$^è•
áÈx=fi‰õΩO_® ^•xfl XHõ Ѩq¢`«"≥∞ÿ#, J`«∞º`«Î=∞ ã¨O㨯$u x~å‡}ÏxH˜
^ÀǨÏ^ŒÑ¨_ÕÖÏ KÕã¨∞ÎOk. D Pâ◊Ü«∂xfl ™êkèOK«_®xH˜ W™ê¡O XHõ "≥·Ñ¨Ù
q"åǨÏO–q_®‰õΩÅ K«Ïìxfl ã¨∞ÅÉèí`«~°O KÕã≤Ok. =ÚYºOQÍ ¢ã‘Î `å<≥
ѨÙÊ_»∞ HÀi`Õ JѨÙÊ_»∞ `«# Wëêì#∞™ê~°O ZÖÏO˜ ¢Ñ¨u|O^èŒHÍÅ∞
ÖˉõΩO_® q"åǨÏO KÕã¨∞HÀ=_®xH˜, q_®‰õΩe=fi_®xH˜, ѨÙ#ifi"åǨÏO
KÕã¨∞HÀ=_®xH˜ J=HÍâßÅ∞ HõeÊOzOk† =∞~À"≥·Ñ¨Ù =ºaèKå~°O, Jã¨Éèíº
Hõ~åefl ã¨=∂[O #∞Oz ã¨=¸ÅOQÍ x~°∂‡eOKÕO^Œ∞‰õΩ Z<Àfl J=~À
^è•Å∞, J_»¤O‰õΩÅ∞ U~°Ê_ÕÖÏ Hõiî#"≥∞ÿ# K«ÏìÅ∞ ¢Ñ¨"Õâ◊ÃјìOk.
=∞x+≤Ö’x ã¨Ç¨Ï[ Öˇ·OyHõâ◊H˜Îx JiHõ@ì_®xfl ÖË^• ^Œ∞ifixÜ≥∂QÆ
Ѩ~°K«_®xfl W™ê¡O JOwHõiOK«^Œ∞. ^•xfl |Å=O`«OQÍ J}z P[#‡
¢|ǨχKåiQÍ LO_çáÈ=_»O, ÖË^• ÉèÏ~°º#∞ =kÖËã≤ ã¨<åºã≤QÍ =∂i
áÈ=_»O W™ê¡OÖ’ x+≤^ŒúO. JÖψQ K≥_»∞u~°∞QÆ∞à◊√§ u~°∞QÆ∞`«∂ ^•xfl
^Œ∞ifixÜ≥∂QÆѨ~°K«_»O ‰õÄ_® x+≤^Œú"Õ∞. W™ê¡O =∞x+≤Ö’x Öˇ·OyHõâ◊H˜Îx
ã¨kfixÜ≥∂QÆO KÕÜ«∞_®xH˜ "≥·"åÇ≤ÏHõ =º=ã¨÷ <≥ÅH˘eÊOk.
''qâßfiã¨∞ÖÏ~å! ^Õ=Ù_»∞ g∞ H˘~°‰õΩ ^èŒ~°‡ã¨=∞‡`«O KÕã≤# Ѩiâ◊√^Œú
=ã¨∞Î=Ùefl x¿+kèOK«∞HÀHõO_ç—— Jx Y∞~üP<£ ã¨Ê+¨ìOQÍ ¿Ñ~˘¯#flk. (5:87)
ÃÑo§„Ѩ=HõÎã¨O„Ѩ^•Ü«∞O
ǨϢ[`ü J#ãπ a<£ =∂eH± (~°l) Hõ^äŒ#O: XHõ™êi =ÚQÆ∞æ~°∞ =º‰õΩÎÅ∞
^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) ÉèÏ~°ºÅ WO_»¡‰õΩ =zÛ ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) P~å^èŒ<å Ѩiã≤÷u
QÆ∞iOz J_çQÍ~°∞. ^•xfl QÆ∞iOz `≥Å∞ã¨∞‰õΩ#fl `«~°∞"å`« "å~°∞ ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ
(ã¨) P~å^èŒ##∞ ã¨fiÅÊ"≥∞ÿ#kQÍ ÉèÏqOz ''^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) P~å^èŒ#‰õΩ,
=∞# P~å^èŒ#‰õΩ áÈeˆHq∞©? ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨)‰õΩ ã¨O|OkèOz# Éèí∂`«
Éèíq+¨º`ü HÍÖÏÅ á⁄~°áê@¡hfl =∞xflOK«|_®¤~Ú—— Jx K≥ѨÙʉõΩ<åfl~°∞.
JѨÙÊ_»∞ "åiÖ’XHõ`«#∞ ''<ÕxHõ #∞O_ç ZšѨÙÊ_»∂ ~å¢u `≥Å¡"å~°∂¡
"Õ∞ÖÁ¯x #=∂A KÕã¨∞ÎOÏ#∞—— J<åfl_»∞. Ô~O_»=`«#∞ =∂Ï¡_»∞`«∂
''<ÕxHõ #∞O_ç ¢Ñ¨u~ÀE LѨ"åã¨O áꘙêÎ#∞. XHõ¯~ÀA ‰õÄ_® <åQÍ
KÕÜ«∞#∞—— J<åfl_»∞. =¸_»=`«#∞ `«# x~°‚Ü«∞O `≥Å∞ѨÙ`«∂ ''<ÕxHõ #∞Oz
¢ã‘ÎÅ *’eˆH áÈ#∞. Z#fl˜H© ÃÑo§ KÕã¨∞HÀ#∞. (^≥·"å~å^èŒ#ˆH <å rq`«
=∞O`å JOH˜`«O KÕ™êÎ#∞.)—— Jx J<åfl_»∞.
JO`«Ö’ ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) JHõ¯_çH˜ =KåÛ~°∞. "å~°∞ K≥ѨÙʉõΩO@∞#fl
=∂@Å∞ qx WÖÏ J<åfl~°∞: ''Uq∞©, g∞ˆ~<å D =∂Å∞ JO@∞#flk!
q#O_ç. <Õ#∞ g∞ JO^ŒiHõO>Ë Z‰õΩ¯= ^Õ=ÙxH˜ ÉèíÜ«∞Ѩ_Õ"å_çfl. g∞
JO^ŒiHõO>Ë Z‰õΩ¯= ^≥·=cèu Ѩ~åÜ«∞}∞_çfl J~Ú#ѨʘH© <Õ#∞
LѨ"å™êÅ∞ áê˜ã¨∞Î<åfl#∞, "å˜x =kÖËã¨∞Î<åfl#∞ ‰õÄ_®. JÖψQ ~å¢uà◊√§
#=∂A KÕã¨∞Î<åfl#∞, x¢^Œ ‰õÄ_® áÈ`«∞<åfl#∞. ¢ã‘ÎÅ#∞ q"åǨÏO ‰õÄ_®
KÕã¨∞‰õΩO@∞<åfl#∞. QÆ∞~°∞ÎOK«∞HÀO_ç! <å ã¨O¢Ñ¨^•Ü«∂Å#∞ q_»<å_Õ
"å_ç`À <åÔHÖÏO˜ ã¨O|O^èŒO ÖË^Œ∞. (J`«#ã¨Å∞ =Úã≤¡"Õ∞ HÍ^Œ∞.)——
(|∞MÏi, =Úã≤¡O)
^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) ǨϢ[`ü L™ê‡<£ a<£ =∞*ò=Ó<£ (~°l)x ¢|ǨχKåiQÍ
LO_»=^ŒÌx "åiOKå~°∞. ǨϢ[`ü ™ê^£ a<£ Jc=MÏãπ (~°l) D q+¨Ü«∞O
`≥eÑ≤# `«~°∞"å`« ''^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) QÆ#Hõ PÜ«∞xfl q"åǨÏO KÕã¨∞HÀ‰õΩO_®
LO_ÕO^Œ∞‰õΩ J#∞=∞uOz LO>Ë "Õ∞=∞O`å (HÍ=∞"åOKè«#∞ J}KÕ

3. Ѩ^Œú`«∞Å∞ J=ÅOaOz) #ѨÙO㨉õΩÅ∞QÍ =∂iáÈ=_®xH˜ W+¨ìѨ_Õ
"åà◊§=Ú—— Jx J<åfl~°∞. (|∞MÏi)
^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) WÖÏ J<åfl~°∞: ''Ü«Ú=‰õΩÖÏ¡~å! g∞Ö’ q"åǨÏO
KÕã¨∞‰õΩ<Õ â◊H˜Î HõÅ"å~°∞ q"åǨÏO KÕã¨∞HÀ"åe. P â◊H˜Î ÖËx"å~°∞ LѨ"åã¨
¢=`«O áê˜OKåe. LѨ"åã¨O HÍ=∞"åOKè«#∞ J^Œ∞ѨÙÖ’ LOK«∞`«∞Ok.——
(|∞MÏi, =Úã≤¡O)
ѨÙ~°∞+¨µ_»∞ÃÑO_®¡_»‰õÄ_»x¢ã‘ÎÅ∞
W™ê¡O ^Œ$+≤ìÖ’ xHÍÇπÏ (q"åǨÏO) F Ѩq¢`«=∞~Ú# |O^èŒO.
J~Ú`Õ D Ѩq¢`«|O^èŒO HÀã¨O ѨÙ~°∞+¨µ_»∞ U ¢ã‘Îx |_ç`Õ P ¢ã‘Îx
q"åǨÏ=∂_»Ïxfl W™ê¡O JOwHõiOK«^Œ∞. ^Õ=Ù_»∞, PÜ«∞# ¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O)
J#∞=∞uOz# ¢ã‘ÎÅ#∞ =∂¢`«"Õ∞ q"åǨÏO KÕã¨∞HÀ=Åã≤ LO@∞Ok. "åix
`«Ñ¨Ê W`«~° ¢ã‘ÎÅ#∞ q"åǨÏ=∂_»@O x+≤^ŒúO, Ѷ¨∞’~°"≥∞ÿ# áêѨO. JO^Œ∞=Å¡
ÃÑo§ HÀã¨O W™ê¡O UU ¢ã‘ÎÅ#∞ ^èŒ~°‡ã¨=∞‡`«O KÕã≤O^À `≥Å∞ã¨∞HÀ"åeû#
ÉÏ^茺`« ÃÑàϧ_»^ŒÅz# ¢Ñ¨u Ü«Ú=f Ü«Ú=‰õΩxÃÑ· ‰õÄ_® LOk. JÖÏ
`≥Å∞ã¨∞HÀHõáÈ`Õ XH˘¯Hõ¯™êi ÃÑ^ŒÌÅ∞ KÕ¿ã á⁄~°áê@∞Ö’ ã¨O|Okè`«
Ü«Ú=f Ü«Ú=‰õΩÅ∞ ‰õÄ_® ÉèÏQÆã¨∞÷ÅÜÕ∞º ¢Ñ¨=∂^ŒO LOk.
k=ºY∞~üP<£Ö’ 'x™ê— (¢ã‘ÎÅ∞) J<Õ J^蕺ܫ∞OÖ’x 22, 23
ã¨∂‰õΩÎÅÖ’ q"åÇ¨Ï =∂_»‰õÄ_»x ¢ã‘ÎÅ *Ïa`å XHõ˜ LOk. 22= ã¨∂H˜ÎÖ’
^≥·=^Ò`åºxH˜ ѨÓ~°fiO J~°|∞ƒÅ∞ J*Ï˝#O`À `«O¢_»∞Å =∞~°}Ï#O`«~°O
`«=∞ ã¨=u`«Å∞¡Å#∞ q"åǨÏ=∂_Õ ^Œ∞~åKå~åxfl YO_çã¨∂Î, WHõ=ÚO^Œ∞
JÖÏO˜ KÕ+¨ìʼnõΩ áêÅÊ_»‰õÄ_»^Œx Wk J"åOKè«hÜ«∞"≥∞ÿ# Jj¡ÅѨ٠KÕ+¨ì
Jx ÃÇÏK«ÛiOK«_»O [iyOk. P `«~°∞"å`« 23= ã¨∂H˜ÎÖ’ ¿Ñ~˘¯#|_ç#
q∞QÆ`å x+≤^Œú ¢ã‘ÎÅ q=~åÅ∞ WÖÏ L<åfl~Ú:
''g∞ (1)`ŒÅ∞¡Å∞, (2)Hí∞=∂O≥ÎÅ∞, (3)JH߯K≥Öˇ¡à◊∞§, (4)"Õ∞#`ŒÎÅ∞,
(5)Ç≤#`ŒÅ∞¡Å∞, (6)ÃÑ`ŒÎÅ∞¡Å∞, (7)"Õ∞#H’_«à◊∞§, (8)™È^°O°Hí∞=∂O≥ÎÅ∞,
(9)g∞Hí∞ áåÅ∞Ǩ>˜ì# ã¨Î#º ã¨~|~^è° `ŒÅ∞¡Å∞, (10)g∞O°∞ áåÅ∞Ǩ~K«∞Hí∞#fl
ã¨Î#ºã¨~|~^è° ™È^°sÅ∞, (11)g∞ÉèÏO°ºÅ `ŒÅ∞¡Å∞, (12)g∞`À Öˇ·~yHí
ã¨~|~^è°~ UO°Ê_ç# g∞ÉèÏO°ºÅHí∞ (Qõ`ŒÉèíO°ÎÅ ^®fiO®) ѨÙ>˜ì g∞ã¨~O°Hí∆}Ö’
ÃÑiy# Hí∞=∂O≥ÎÅ∞ g∞Hí∞ x¿+kè~K«|_ͤO°∞. (gix g∞O°∞ KÕã¨∞HÀO®^°∞.)——
''áÈ`Ë, g∞`À Öˇ·~yHí ã¨~|~^è°~ W~Hß UO°Ê_«Hí∞~_Í (ÃÑo§ =∂„`Œ"Õ∞
[iy) L~>Ë (JÖÏ~>˜ ÉèÏO°ºefl =^°e ÇÍi Hí∞=∂O≥Îefl KÕã¨∞H’=_«~Ö’)
ZÖÏ~>˜ `ŒÇ¨C ÖË^°∞. WHí (13) Hí#flHÁ_«∞Hí∞Å (q`Œ~`Œ∞=ÙÖˇ·# ÖËHí q_ÍHí∞Å∞
á⁄~k#) ÉèÏO°ºÅ∞ (J~>Ë H’_«à◊∞§) Hí∂_Í g∞Hí∞ x¿+kè~K«|_ͤO°∞. J~`Ë
Hß^°∞, (14) XHí qÇÍÇ¨Ï |~^è°~Ö’ (UHíHßÅ~Ö’) W^°ÌO°∞ JH߯K≥Öˇ¡à◊§#∞
L~K«_«~ Hí∂_Í x+≤^Œú"Õ∞. Ö’QÆ_» [iy~^Õ^À [iyáÈܵ~k. ^Õ=Ù_«∞
Jq∞`Œ Hí∆=∂je, JáåO° Hí$áåjÅ∞_«∞.—— (Y∞~üP<£–4:23,24)
<å z#fl`«#OÖ’ =∂ ^Œ∂~°Ñ¨Ù |O^èŒ∞=ÙÖ’¡ XHõ q`«O`«∞=Ù‰õΩ [iy#
q"åǨÏO QÆ∞iOz WѨÙÊ_»∞ PÖ’zã¨∞ÎO>Ë <å ǨÏ$^ŒÜ«∞O =¸QÆQÍ
~Àk™ÈÎOk. <å ÉÏ^èŒ P ¢ã‘ÎH˜ ѨÙ#ifi"åǨÏO J~ÚO^Œx HÍ^Œ∞. P"≥∞#∞
KÕã¨∞‰õΩ#fl ѨÙ~°∞+¨µxH˜ JO`«‰õΩ=ÚO^Õ XHõ ÉèÏ~°º LO^Œx ‰õÄ_® HÍ^Œ∞.
P W^ŒÌ~°∞ =∞Ç≤Ïà◊Å∞ ™⁄O`« JHõ¯K≥Öˇ¡à◊§~Ú LO_ç ‰õÄ_® XHõiH˘Hõ~°∞
ã¨=`«∞Å~Ú áÈÜ«∂ˆ~ J#fl^Õ <å ÉÏ^èŒ. XHõ ѨÙ~°∞+¨µ_»∞ UHõHÍÅOÖ’
W^ŒÌ~°∞ JHͯK≥Öˇ¡à◊§#∞ ÉèÏ~°ºÅ∞QÍ UÅ_®xfl W™ê¡O x¿+kèOzOk. P
K«~°º Ѷ¨∞’~°"≥∞ÿ# áêѨO. WÖÏO˜ áêѨѨOH˜ÅOÖ’ ‰õÄ_® Ѩ_çáÈÜ«∂ˆ~
=∞# ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞ J#fl^Õ <å qKå~°O.
J*Ï˝#OáêѨ‰õÄѨOÖ’H˜<≥_»∞ÎOk
^èŒ~°‡q^Œº JO`«QÍÖËx =∂~°∞=¸Å ¢QÍ=∂Ö’¡ WÖÏO˜ Ѷ¨∞’~åÅ∞
<Õ˜H© [~°∞QÆ∞ `«∞<åfl~Ú. ¢áêѨOzHõ q^•ºÑ¨~°OQÍ ¢QÍ=∂ʼnõΩ Ãã·`«O
L#fl`« áê~î°âßÅÅ∞, HõàÏâßÅÅ∞ qã¨Îiã¨∞Î#fl <Õ˜HÍÅOÖ’ ^èŒ~°‡q^Œº ‰õÄ_®
=$kú K≥O^Œ=Åã≤OkáÈ~Ú Jk =∞iO`« H©∆}˜ã¨∂Î áÈ=_»O KåÖÏ
â’K«hÜ«∞O. WÖÏO˜ Ѩiã≤÷`«∞Ö’¡ J*Ï˝<åxH˜ ™êfi~°÷O ‰õÄ_® `À_»~Ú`Õ
^•OѨ`«º rq`«O 5 6 ^•OѨ`«º rq`«O

4. Ѷ¨e`åÅ∞ ZO`« ¢Ñ¨=∂^ŒHõ~°OQÍ LOÏÜ≥∂ K≥ѨÊ#=ã¨~°O ÖË^Œ∞. JO^Œ∞ˆH
¢Ñ¨u =Úã≤¡O ѨÙ~°∞+¨µ_≥·<å, ¢ã‘Î J~Ú<å qkèQÍ q^Œº <Õ~°∞ÛHÀ"åÅx W™ê¡O
K≥|∞`ÀOk. K«^Œ=_»O <Õ~°∞Û‰õΩ#fl =∞Ç≤Ïà◊Å∞ W™ê¡O QÆ∞iOz ‰õÄ_® Hõhã¨
q+¨Ü«∂Ö<≥·<å `≥Å∞ã¨∞HÀ =_®xH˜ ¢Ñ¨Ü«∞uflOKåe.
''WHí (Ü«µ∞^°ú~Ö’) g∞ KÕuH˜ zH˜¯# ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞ `ŒÇ¨Ê (15) W`ŒO°∞Å∞
qÇÍǨÏ=∂_ç# ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞ Hí∂_Í g∞Hí∞ x¿+kè~K«|_ͤO°∞. Wk ^≥·=âÍã¨#~.
^®xfl áå>˜~K«_«~ g∞ q^èŒ∞ºHíÎ ^è°O°‡~.—— (Y∞~üP<£–4:24)
D 㨥H˜ÎÖ’ ѨÙO°∞+¨∞x qÇÍǨxH˜ x¿+kè~K«|_ç# ¢ã‘ÎÅ`À áå@∞
HÁxfl ǨÏnã¨∞efl |>˜ì D „H˜~k ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞ Hí∂_Í x¿+kè~K«|_ͤO°∞:
(1)=∂O°∞(ã¨=u) `ŒÅ∞¡Å∞, (2)=∂O°∞Hí∞=∂O≥ÎÅ∞, (3)=∞#∞=∞O®à◊∞§,
(4)=∂O°∞`Œe¡ Hí∞=∂O≥ÎÅ∞, (5)=∂O°∞™È^°sÅ∞), (6)=∂O°∞`Œ~„_ç Hí∞=∂O≥ÎÅ∞
(=∂O°∞™È^°sÅ∞), (7)=∂O°∞Çı∞#`ŒÎÅ∞, (8)=∂O°∞Ç≤#`ŒÅ∞¡Å∞, (9)=∂O°∞
ÃÑ`ŒÎÅ∞¡Å∞, (10)=∂O°∞ "Õ∞#H’_«à◊∞§, (11)=∂O°∞™È^°O° Hí∞=∂O≥ÎÅ∞.
(12)=∂O°∞™È^°i Hí∞=∂O≥ÎÅ∞.
WHí¯_« 㨥„`Œ„áåÜ«µ"≥∞ÿ# XHí q+¨Ü«∞O Qõ∞O°∞Î~K«∞H’"åe. D 㨥H˜ÎÖ’
ѨÙO°∞+¨∞x qÇÍǨxH˜ x¿+kè~K«|_ç# ¢ã‘ÎÅÖ’ (1)O°HíÎã¨~|~^è° ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞,
(2)ã¨=u ã¨~|~^è° ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞, (3)ã¨Î#ºã¨~|~^è° ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞ Jx =¸_«∞O°HßÅ
ã¨~|~^è®Å∞<®flܵ. ѨÙO°∞+¨∞_«∞ D =¸_«∞ ã¨~|~^è®Å#∞ Ǩije~z,
ÇÍ>˜ ǨikèÖ’H˜ O®x ¢ã‘Îx =∂„`Œ"Õ∞ qÇÍǨÏ=∂_»=Åã≤ LO@∞Ok.
23= ã¨∂H˜ÎÖ’x `«Å∞¡Å‰õΩ ã¨O|OkèOz# x¿+^è•[˝Ö’ J=∞‡=∞‡Å∞,
<åÜ«∞#=∞‡Å∞ ‰õÄ_® KÕi=Ù<åfl~°∞. JÖψQ Dã¨∂H˜ÎÖ’x ‰õΩ=∂Ô~ÎʼnõΩ
ã¨O|OkèOz# x¿+^è•[˝Ö’ =∞#∞=∞~åà◊√§ ‰õÄ_® KÕi=Ù<åfl~°∞. JO>Ë
=∞#∞=∞~åà◊§#∞ q"åǨÏ=∂_»@O ‰õÄ_® x+¨^Œú"Õ∞. D x¿+^è•[˝Ö’ ~°HõÎ
ã¨O|O^èŒ"≥∞ÿ# =∞#∞=∞~åà◊§`Àáê@∞, ã¨Î#ºã¨O|O^èŒ"≥∞ÿ# =∞#∞=∞~åà◊√§,
ã¨=u ã¨O|O^èŒ"≥∞ÿ# =∞#∞=∞~åà◊√§ ‰õÄ_® L<åfl~°∞.
ã¨Î#ºã¨O|O^è•xflQÆ∞~°∞ÎOK«∞HÀ"åe
H˘O^Œ~°∞ J*Ï˝#O=Å¡ ã¨Î#ºã¨O|O^è•xfl ~°HõÎã¨O|O^èŒO`À ã¨=∂#=∞x
ÉèÏqOK«Hõ ã¨Î#ºã¨O|O^èŒ"≥∞ÿ# ™È^Œsx ‰õÄ_® KÕã¨∞‰õΩO@∞<åfl~°∞. Wk
Ѷ¨∞’~°"≥∞ÿ# áêѨHÍ~°ºO. =∞iH˘O^Œ~°∞ =Úã≤¡OÅ∞ ã¨Î#ºã¨O|O^èŒO ã¨OQÆu
=∞~°záÈ~Ú ÃÑo§à◊√§ KÕ™êÎ~°∞. Wk ‰õÄ_® Ѷ¨∞’~°"≥∞ÿ# á⁄~°áê>Ë. ã¨Î#º
ã¨O|O^èŒO U~°Ê_ç`Õ P q+¨Ü«∂xfl ¢"å`« ѨÓ~°fiHõOQÍ #"≥∂^Œ∞KÕã¨∞H˘x
QÆ∞~°∞ÎOK«∞HÀ"åe. ÃÑo§ KÕÜ«∞É’`«∞#flѨÙÊ_»∞ ã¨O|Okè`« Ü«Ú=‰õΩ_»∞ ÖËHõ
Ü«Ú=u "Õˆ~¢ã‘Î áêÅ∞ `åyL<åfl~å ÖË^• Jx PÖ’zOKåe.
ǨϢ[`ü P~Úëê (~°l) Hõ^äŒ#O: F~ÀA ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) <å ^ŒQÆæ~°
(WO’¡) L#flѨÙÊ_»∞ |Ü«∞@ #∞Oz XHõ`«x =∂Å∞ qxÊOKå~Ú.
J`«#∞ (=∂ JHõ¯) ǨϢ[`ü ǨÏá¶êû (~°l) WO’¡ ¢Ñ¨"ÕtOK«_®xH˜ P"≥∞
J#∞=∞u J_»∞QÆ∞`«∞<åfl_»∞. JѨÙÊ_»∞ <Õ#∞ ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨)`À ''^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HÍÎ!
|Ǩïâß PÜ«∞# ǨÏá¶êû (~°l) QÍi ã¨Î#ºã¨O|O^èŒO Ñ≤#`«O¢_ç HÍ=K«Û#∞
‰õΩOÏ. PÜ«∞# g∞ WO’¡H˜ (JO>Ë Ç¨Ïá¶êû WO’¡H˜) ~å=_®xH˜ J#∞=∞u
J_»∞QÆ∞`«∞<åfl~°∞—— Jx J<åfl#∞. ^•xH˜ ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) ''(B<Ò#∞.) DÜ«∞#
Ѷ¨ÖÏ<å =ºH˜Î ǨÏá¶êû (~°l)‰õΩ ã¨Î#ºã¨O|O^èŒO Ñ≤#`«O¢_ç J=Ù`å_»∞—— Jx
J<åfl~°∞. JѨÙÊ_»∞ <Õ#∞ ''J~Ú`Õ <å‰õΩ ã¨Î#ºã¨O|O^èŒO Ñ≤#`«O¢_ç J~Ú#
Ѷ¨ÖÏ<å =ºH˜Î ¢|uH˜LO>Ë PÜ«∞# ‰õÄ_® <å=ÚO^Œ∞ (Ѩ~°^• ÖˉõΩO_®)
~å=KåÛ?—— Jx J_çQÍ#∞. ^•xH˜ ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) WÖÏ ã¨=∂^è•#q∞KåÛ~°∞–
''~°HõÎã¨O|O^èŒ |O^èŒ∞=ÙÅ∞ ZÖÏ q"åÇ¨Ï x+≤^Œ∞úÅ=Ù`å~À JÖψQ
ã¨Î#ºã¨O|O^èŒO =Å¡ U~°Ê_ç# |O^èŒ∞=ÙÅ∞ ‰õÄ_® q"åÇ¨Ï x+≤^Œ∞úÅ=Ù`å~°∞.——
(|∞MÏi, =Úã≤¡O)
^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) WÖÏ `≥eáê~°∞: ''ã¨Î#ºã¨O|O^èŒO`À Hõey# (XˆH
¢ã‘Î áêÅ∞ `åy#) "å~°O`å (^ŒQÆæi) |O^èŒ∞=ÙÅ~Ú áÈ`å~°∞. J#∞=OtHõ
|O^èŒ∞`«fiO (~°HõÎã¨O|O^èŒO) =Å¡ Uq^èŒOQÍ x¿+^èŒO U~°Ê_»∞`«∞O^À gi
=∞^茺 ‰õÄ_® Ѩ~°ã¨Ê~° q"åǨÏO x+≤^Œú=∞=Ù`«∞Ok.—— (|∞MÏi, =Úã≤¡O)
^•OѨ`«º rq`«O 7 8 ^•OѨ`«º rq`«O

5. ǨϢ[`ü P~Úëê (~°l) Hõ^äŒ#O: ǨϢ[`ü Já¶ê¡ (~°l) ֒ѨeH˜
~å=_®xH˜ J#∞=∞u J_çy`Õ <Õ<åÜ«∞#‰õΩ J#∞=∞u W=fiÖË^Œ∞.
JѨÙÊ_®Ü«∞# ''Uq∞©, #∞=Ùfi <å =ÚO^Œ∞ ‰õÄ_® Ѩ~°^• áê˜ã¨∞Î#fl"å?
<Õ#∞ h ÉÏÉÏ~Ú#=∂‡!—— Jx J<åfl~°∞. <Õ#∞ ''ZÖÏ?—— Jx J_çQÍ#∞.
''h‰õΩ <å ™È^Œ~°∞_ç ÉèÏ~°º áêezÛOk. P"≥∞Ö’ P áêÅ∞ <å ™È^Œ~°∞_ç
=Å¡<Õ Ñ¨_®¤~Ú—— J<åfl~°∞ PÜ«∞#. P `«~°∞"å`« <Õ#∞ nxfl QÆ∞iOz
^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨)#∞ J_çy`Õ ''Já¶ê¡ K≥Ñ≤ÊOk x["Õ∞. PÜ«∞xfl ֒ѨeH˜
~å=_®xH˜ J#∞=∞uOK«∞—— Jx J<åfl~°∞ PÜ«∞#. (|∞MÏi, =Úã≤¡O)
„¿Ñ=∂#∞~åQÍÖËÃÑo§^èպܫ∞O
ã¨=∂[OÖ’ Jj¡Å`«#∞ x"åiOz ¢Ñ¨âßO`« "å`å=~°}O <≥ÅH˘ÅÊ
_®xH˜ "≥·"åÇ≤ÏHõ=º=ã¨÷ ZO`À Ѩ˜+¨ª"≥∞ÿ# =º=ã¨÷. q"åǨxH˜ "≥Ú@ì"≥Ú^Œ˜
PHõ~°¬} ¢ã‘ÎѨÙ~°∞+¨µÅ =∞^茺 ¢¿Ñ=∞, ã¨O`«$ѨÙÎÖË.
''^Õ=Ù_Õ q∞=∞‡efl UÔH·Hõ P`«‡ #∞O_ç ã¨$+≤ìOKå_»∞. J^Õ rq #∞O_ç
^•x [`«#∞ ‰õÄ_® ã¨$+≤ìOKå_»∞, ^•x ^ŒQÆæ~° ™œYºO á⁄O^Œ_®xH˜.—— (k=º
Y∞~üP<£–7:189)
''PÜ«µ# g∞H’ã¨~ g∞*Ïu #∞~_Ë rq`Œ ÉèÏQõ™®fi=Ú(¢ã‘Î)Å#∞
ã¨$l~KÍ_«∞, "åi ^°QõæO° g∞O°∞ ™œYº~ á⁄~^°_ÍxH˜. W~Hß PÜ«µ# g∞
=∞^è°º „¿Ñ=∂#∞O®QåÅ∞, ^°Ü«∂^®H˜∆}®ºÅ∞ Hí∂_Í [x~Ǩ*ËâÍ_«∞. Wk Hí∂_Í
PÜ«µ# 㨥K«#Ö’¡x^Õ. ܡ∂z~KÕ ÇÍiH˜ W~^°∞Ö’ J<ËHí x^°O°≈<®Å∞
L<®flܵ.—— (Y∞~üP<£–30:21)
"≥·"åÇ≤ÏHõ ™œ^è•xH˜ ¢¿Ñ=∂#∞~åQÍÖË Ñ¨Ù<åk~åà◊√§. ¢¿Ñ=∞–ÃÑo§,
ÃÑo§–¢¿Ñ=∞ J<Õ q+¨Ü«∂ÅÃÑ· ~°K«~Ú`«Å∞ ÅHõ∆Å H˘Åk ѨO‰õΩÎÅ∞ ~åâß~°∞.
¢¿Ñq∞Oz ÃÑo§ KÕã¨∞‰õΩ#flѨÙÊ_Õ P ã¨O™ê~°O HõÅHÍÅO ã¨=ºOQÍ, ã¨∞Y
ã¨O`ÀëêÅ`À ™êQÆ∞`«∞O^Œx H˘O^Œ~°∞ ~å¿ãÎ, ÃÑo§ KÕã¨∞‰õΩ#fl `«~°∞"å`«<Õ
¢¿Ñq∞OKåÅx =∞iH˘O^Œ~°∞ ~°K«~Ú`«Å∞ `«=∞ Jaè¢áêÜ«∂Å∞ "≥e
|∞KåÛ~°∞. JO>Ë ÃÑo§H˜ =ÚO^Œ∞ =ÚYѨiK«Ü«∞O ‰õÄ_® LO_»~å^Œ<å
gi ÉèÏ=O? U"≥∞ÿ#ѨʘH˜ D Ô~O_»∞ Jaè¢áêÜ«∂Å∞ ‰õÄ_® Ju"å^•ÖË.
ÃÑo§H˜ ѨÓ~°fiO ¢¿Ñ=∞‰õΩ, ÃÑo§ `«~°∞"å`« ¢¿Ñ=∞‰õΩ ZO`À `Õ_®
LOk. D `Õ_® ¢QÆÇ≤ÏOK«x Ü«Ú=f Ü«Ú=‰õΩÅ∞ `«=∞‰õΩ `Àz# suÖ’
¢¿Ñ=∂Ü«∞}O ™êyOz ÃÑo§ KÕã¨∞‰õΩOÏ~°∞. Z<Àfl ÉÏã¨Å∞ KÕã¨∞H˘x
=∞s XHõ@~Ú áÈ`å~°∞. HÍx L_»∞‰õΩ ~°HõÎO á⁄OQÆ∞ HÍ™êÎ K«ÖÏ¡~°QÍ<Õ
"åi HÍѨÙ~åÖ’¡ z@Ѩ@Å∞ "≥Ú^ŒÅ=Ù`å~Ú. Ѩ~°º=™ê#O `«∞á¶ê#∞Ö’
z‰õΩ¯H˘x J@∞ QÆ=∞ºO KÕ~°ÖËHõ, W@∞ h@ =Ú#QÆÖËHõ JÅÅ `åH˜_çH˜
ã¨`«=∞`«=∞ÜÕ∞º <å=ÖÏ `«Ü«∂~°=Ù`«∞Ok "åi ã¨O™ê~°O.
JÖψQ ÃÑo§H˜ =ÚO^Œ∞ ÃÑàϧ_»^ŒÅz# Ü«Ú=ux ÖË^• Ü«Ú=‰õΩ_çfl
K«∂_»@O, ¢¿Ñq∞OK«_»O `«Ñ¨ÙÊ J#fl Jaè¢áêÜ«∞O ‰õÄ_® â◊√^Œú`«¿ÑÊ. ¢¿Ñ=∞
J<Õk =∂#ã≤Hõ ÉèÏ"À¢^ÕHÍʼnõΩ ã¨O|OkèOz# Juã¨∞xfl`«"≥∞ÿ# q+¨Ü«∞O.
Wk JO^ŒiÖ’#∂ XˆH q^èŒOQÍ LO_»Hõ áÈ=K«∞Û. JO^Œ~°∂ #Å¡QÍ LO^Œx
Dã¨_çOK«∞‰õΩ#fl Öˇ·ÖÏ#∞ QÍ_è»OQÍ ¢¿Ñq∞Oz# =∞Efl ¢¿Ñ=∂Ü«∞}Ïxfl
WO^Œ∞H˘Hõ `å~å¯}OQÍ ¿Ñ~˘¯#=K«∞Û.
Dq+¨Ü«∞O ¢QÆÇ≤ÏOK«x H˘O^Œ~°∞ `«e¡^ŒO¢_»∞Å∞ `«=∞ H˘_»∞‰õΩÅ∞,
‰õÄ`«∞à◊§ Wëêì~ÚëêìÅ`À ¢Ñ¨"Õ∞Ü«∞O ÖˉõΩO_®, Hõhã¨O =ÚYѨiK«Ü«∞"≥∞ÿ#
ÖˉõΩO_® W`«~°∞ÅH˜zÛ ÃÑo§à◊√§ KÕ™êÎ~°∞. =ÚYºOQÍ q∞_çq∞_ç *Ï˝#OQÆÅ
KèåO^Œã¨ =Úã≤¡OÅ∞ ™ê^è•~°}OQÍ WÖÏ KÕã¨∞ÎOÏ~°∞. nxH˜ W`«~°
HÍ~°}ÏÅ∞ ‰õÄ_® LO_»=K«∞Û. Un U"≥∞ÿ#ѨʘH© ÃÑ^ŒÌÅ∞ KÕã≤# D
x~åfiHÍxH˜ =∞#ã¨∞Å∞ HõÅ=HõáÈ`Õ "åi Ñ≤Å¡Å rq`åÖ’¡ z=iH˜ qëê^Œ
KèåÜ«∞ÖË q∞QÆ∞Å∞`å~Ú.
W™ê¡OÖ’ÃÑo§K«∂ѨÙÖã¨O„Ѩ^•Ü«∞O
W™ê¡O D Ô~O_»∞ Ju"å^•Å#∞ YO_ç™ÈÎOk. ÃÑo§H˜ =ÚO^Õ ÃÑàϧ_»
^ŒÅz# Ü«Ú=[O@ UHÍO`«OQÍ HõÅ∞ã¨∞HÀ=_®xfl, qK«ÛÅq_çQÍ
^•OѨ`«º rq`«O 9 10 ^•OѨ`«º rq`«O

6. u~°QÆ_®xfl W™ê¡O ã¨∞`«~å=¸ JOwHõiOK«^Œ∞. ÃÑo§H˜ ѨÓ~°fiO Jk
ZÖÏO˜ "≥H˜e KÕ+¨ìefl ã¨Ç≤ÏOK«^Œ∞. JÖÏ Jx Jk =Ú‰õΩ¯ "≥ÚǨÏO
`≥eÜ«∞x =ºH˜Îx KÕã¨∞H˘=∞‡x ‰õÄ_® âßã≤OK«^Œ∞.
W™ê¡O D Ô~O_»∞ "å^•Å#∞ ¢`Àã≤ѨÙzÛ XHõ =∞^èÕº=∂~åæxfl
ã¨∂z™ÈÎOk. ÃÑo§ KÕã¨∞HÀ^ŒÅz#"å~°∞ =∞<À`«$Ñ≤Î HÀã¨O ÃÑo§H˜ =ÚO^Œ∞
Ѩ~°ã¨Ê~°O XHõ™êi K«∂ã¨∞HÀ"åÅx É’kè™ÈÎOk. Wk 'P[˝— HÍHõáÈ~Ú<å,
Ѩ˜+¨ª"≥∞ÿ# "≥·"åÇ≤ÏHõ |O^èŒO, ã¨∞Y=∞Ü«∞"≥∞ÿ# rq`«O HÀã¨O W=fi|_ç#
Ju=ÚYº Ç≤Ï`«=Ù J#fl ã¨OQÆu WHõ¯_» ¢QÆÇ≤ÏOKåe. W™ê¡O ^èŒ~°‡âß„ã¨Î
xѨÙ}∞Å∞ nxfl ''=Úã¨ÎǨÏÉò—— (JaèÅ+¨hÜ«∞"≥∞ÿ#k)QÍ ¿Ñ~˘¯<åfl~°∞.
=∞Ǩ¢Ñ¨=HõÎ =ÚǨÏ=∞‡^£ (ã¨) ÃÑo§K«∂ѨÙÅ q+¨Ü«∞O QÆ∞iOz <˘H˜¯
K≥|∞`«∂ ''g∞Ö’ Z=Ô~·<å U^≥·<å ¢ã‘Îx q"åǨÏ=∂_» ^ŒÅK«∞‰õΩO>Ë J`«<å
¢ã‘Îx gÖˇ·#O`« =~°‰õΩ ¢Ñ¨`«ºHõ∆OQÍ K«∂ã≤, q"åǨÏO "≥·Ñ¨Ù‰õΩ PHõ@∞ìHÀÖËx
^À+¨OUn P"≥∞Ö’ ÖË^Œ#fl ã¨OQÆu x~åúiOK«∞H˘x `«$Ñ≤ÎK≥O^•e. P `«~åfi`Õ
ÃÑo§x~°‚Ü«∞O fã¨∞HÀ"åe).—— Jx J<åfl~°∞. (JǨχ^£, J|∂^•=Ó^£)
ǨϢ[`ü =ÚÔQ·~å a<£ ëÈÉÏ (~°l) Hõ^äŒ#O: <Õ<˘Hõ ¢ã‘Îx ÃÑO_®¡_»^ŒÅz
Hõ|∞~°∞ ѨOáê#∞. D ã¨OQÆu ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) =ÚO^Œ∞ ¢Ñ¨™êÎq¿ãÎ,
PÜ«∞# ''=∞i #∞"åfi"≥∞#∞ K«∂âß"å?—— Jx J_çQÍ~°∞. <Õ#∞ ÖË^Œ<åfl#∞.
''J~Ú`Õ #∞"åfi"≥∞#∞ XHõ™êi K«∂ã¨∞HÀ. nx=Å¡ g∞ W^ŒÌiÖ’ âßâ◊fi`«OQÍ
Ѩ~°ã¨Ê~° ¢¿Ñ=∂#∞~åQÍÅ∞ [xOKÕ J=HÍâ◊O LO@∞Ok—— J<åfl~°∞ PÜ«∞#.
<Õh =∂@ q#fl `«~°∞"å`« P ¢ã‘Î WO˜H˜ "≥àϧ#∞. WO’¡ P"≥∞
`«e¡^ŒO¢_»∞Å∞ L<åfl~°∞. P"≥∞ `≥~° "≥#∞Hõ LOk. <Õ#∞ "åà◊§`À ''^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ
(ã¨Å¡O) <å‰õΩ HÍÉ’ÜÕ∞ ÉèÏ~°º#∞ K«∂ã¨∞HÀ=∞x K≥áêÊ~°∞—— Jx J<åfl#∞.
D=∂@ qx P"≥∞ `«e¡^ŒO¢_»∞Å∞ =∞ø#OQÍ LO_çáÈÜ«∂~°∞. JѨÙÊ_®
J=∂‡~Ú `≥~° "≥#∞Hõ #∞O_ç `˘OyK«∂ã¨∂Î ''##∞fl K«∂_»=∞x ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ
(ã¨Å¡O) q∞=∞‡efl P^ÕtOzLO>Ë <Õ#∞ `≥~° #∞O_ç |Ü«∞˜H˜ =™êÎ#∞,
g∞~°∞ ##∞fl K«∂ã¨∞HÀ=K«∞Û. ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) JÖÏO˜ P[˝ Un W=fiHõ
áÈ`Õ g∞~°∞ ##∞fl K«∂_»‰õÄ_»^Œ∞—— Jx J#flk. JѨÙÊ_»∞ <Õ#∞ Wk ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ
(ã¨Å¡O) P*Ë˝ #O@∂ P"≥∞#∞ K«∂âß#∞. <Õ#∞ (ã¨O`«$Ñ≤Î K≥Ok) P `«~°∞"å`«
P J=∂‡~Úx KÕã¨∞‰õΩ<åfl#∞. (J|∂^•=Ó^£)
''q`«O`«∞=Ù ÖËHõ q_®‰õΩÅ∞á⁄Ok# ¢ã‘Î <À˜=∂@ ^•fi~å `«#
JOwHÍ~°O `≥eÜ«∞ *ËÜ«∞#O`« =~°‰õΩ P"≥∞ q"åǨÏO HÍ*ÏÅ^Œ∞. JÖψQ
Hõ#º `«# P"≥∂^ŒO `≥ÅѨ#O`« =~°‰õΩ P"≥∞ q"åǨÏO ‰õÄ_® HÍ*ÏÅ^Œ∞——
J<åfl~°∞ ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O)
¢Ñ¨=HõÎ J#∞K«~°∞Å∞ D z=i =∂ qx ''ZÖÏO˜ P"≥∂^ŒO?——
Jx J_çQÍ~°∞. ^•xH˜ ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) ''x~åHõiOK«‰õΩO_® =∞ø#OQÍ
LO_çáÈ=_»"Õ∞ P"≥∞ P"≥∂^ŒO J=Ù`«∞Ok—— Jx ã¨=∂^è•#q∞KåÛ~°∞.
(|∞MÏi, =Úã≤¡O)
XHõ™êi XHõ ¢ã‘Î ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) ã¨xflkèH˜ =zÛ `«# `«O¢_ç `«#
q"åǨÏO `«# JcèëêìxH˜ =ºuˆ~HõOQÍ KÕâß_»x Ѷ≤~åº^Œ∞ KÕã≤Ok. JѨÙÊ_»∞
^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) ''h‰õΩ P q"åǨxfl ~°^Œ∞ÌKÕÜ«∞_®xH˜ ÖË^• J"≥∂kOK«
_®xH˜ JkèHÍ~°=ÚOk—— Jx ÃãÅqKåÛ~°∞.
JÖψQ =∞~˘Hõ ¢ã‘Î ‰õÄ_® `«# WëêìxH˜ =ºuˆ~HõOQÍ `«# `«O¢_ç
`«# q"åǨÏO `«# Ñ≤#`«O¢_ç ‰õΩ=∂~°∞x`À [iÑ≤OKå_»x Ѷ≤~åº^Œ∞ KÕã≤Ok.
^•xH˜ ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) ''D ã¨O|O^è•xfl W+¨ì=∞~Ú`Õ JOwHõiOK«=K«∞Û
ÖË^• ~°^Œ∞ÌKÕÜ«∞=K«Û——x `≥eÜ«∞*Ëâß~°∞. JѨÙÊ_® ¢ã‘Î ''^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HÍÎ! <å
`«O¢_ç KÕã≤#^ŒO`å <Õ#∞ XѨÙʉõΩ<åfl#∞. (WÖÏ J_»QÆ_»OÖ’) <å L^ÕÌâ◊ºO
D =º=Ǩ~°OÖ’ `«=∞ `«O¢_»∞ʼnõΩ ZÖÏO˜ JkèHÍ~°O ÖË^Œx ¢ã‘ÎʼnõΩ
`≥eÜ«∞Ѩ~°K«_»O `«Ñ¨Ê =∞ˆ~g∞ HÍ^Œ∞—— Jx J#flk. (J|∂^•=Ó^£)
W^Õ ™ê~åOâ◊O =∞~˘Hõ ǨÏnã¨∞Ö’ Dq^èŒOQÍ LOk: =∞Ǩ¢Ñ¨=HõÎ
=ÚǨÏ=∞‡^£ (ã¨Å¡O) `«# Ñ≤#`«O„_ç ǨϢ[`ü ǨÏ"£∞*Ï (~°l) ‰õΩ=∂Ô~Î
q"åǨÏO Ñ≤#fl =Ü«∞ã¨∞ûÖ’<Õ Ç¨Ï¢[`ü J¢"£∞ a<£ Jc =Úã≤¡O (~°l)`À
^•OѨ`«º rq`«O 11 12 ^•OѨ`«º rq`«O

7. KÕ~ÚOKå~°∞. P ã¨O^Œ~°ƒùOÖ’ PÜ«∞# ''Ü«ÚHõÎ=Ü«∞ã¨∞û ~åQÍ<Õ P"≥∞‰õΩ
D ã¨O|O^èŒO q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ JOwHõiOKÕO^Œ∞‰õΩ ÖË^• ~°^Œ∞Ì Ñ¨iKÕO^Œ∞‰õΩ
JkèHÍ~°O LO^Œx `≥eÜ«∞*Ëâß~°∞.
WÖÏ ÃÑo§K«∂ѨÙÖ’¡ HÍÉ’ÜÕ∞ =^èŒ∂=~°∞Å∞ W^ŒÌ~°∂ Ѩ~°ã¨Ê~°O
K«∂ã¨∞H˘x W+¨ìѨ_»@O KåÖÏ J=ã¨~°=∞x ÃÑ· ǨÏnã¨∞Å ^•fi~å ã¨Ê+¨ì=∞=Ù
`ÀOk. JnQÍHõ q"åǨÏ|O^èŒO XHõ X_»O|_çHõÖÏO˜k Hõ#∞Hõ, q"åǨÏ
X_»O|_çHõÖ’ =^èŒ∂=~°∞Å JOwHÍ~°O Ju =ÚYº"≥∞ÿ# +¨~°`«∞QÍ LOk.
=^èŒ∂=~°∞Ö’¡ UXHõ¯~°∞ JOwHÍ~°O `≥Å∞ѨHõáÈ~Ú<å P q"åǨÏO
<≥~°"Õ~°^Œ∞. |Å=O`«OQÍ XÑ≤ÊOz [i¿Ñ ÃÑo§ ã¨O™ê~°OÖ’ JâßOu
c*ÏÅ∞ <å@∞`«∞Ok. JO^Œ∞=Å¡ ǨÏ$^ŒÜ«∞ѨÓ~°fiHõ JOwHÍ~°O HÀã¨O ÃÑo§H˜
=ÚO^Õ W^ŒÌ~°∂ XHõ~˘flHõ~°∞ K«∂ã¨∞H˘x `«$Ñ≤ÎK≥O^Œ_»O ZO`À J=ã¨~°=∞x
„Ѩ=HõÎ „Ѩ=K«<åÅ∞ `≥eÜ«∞*Ëã¨∞Î<åfl~Ú.
XHõ"Õà◊ ™ê=∂lHõ ã¨Ê$ǨÏ~åx, Öˇ·OyHÍã¨H˜Î ÖËx ÖË`«=Ü«∞ã¨∞Ö’ ÃÑo§
HÍ=_»O [iy`Õ K«@ì¢Ñ¨HÍ~°O P ÃÑo§ K≥Å∞¡`«∞Ok HÍx, q"åǨÏO `«~°∞"å`«
"åi^ŒÌiÖ’ Z=iÔH·<å 㨈~ P qǨxfl P"≥∂kOK«_®xH˜ ÖË^• ~°^Œ∞Ì KÕã¨∞HÀ
=_®xH˜ (JO>Ë `«ÖÏMò ^•fi~å q_çáÈ=_®xH˜) ѨÓiÎ JkèHÍ~°O LO^Œx
‰õÄ_® ÃÑ· ǨÏnã¨∞Å ^•fi~å `≥Å∞™ÈÎOk. q"åǨOwHÍ~°O W^ŒÌ~°∞ XHõ~˘flHõ~°∞
K«∂ã¨∞H˘x W+¨ìѨ_»@O g∞^Œ<Õ P^è•~°Ñ¨_»∞`«∞Ok. nxfl|˜ì q"åǨxH˜
ÃÑo§K«∂ѨÙÅ∞ `«Ñ¨Êxã¨i Jx `≥Å∞™ÈÎOk. `˘eK«∂ѨÙÖ’x W+¨ì"Õ∞ HÍÉ’ÜÕ∞
=^èŒ∂=~°∞Å =∞^茺 ¢¿Ñ=∞QÍ =∂~°∞`«∞Ok.
ÃÑo§H˜ =ÚO^Œ∞ HÍÉ’ÜÕ∞ =^èŒ∂=~°∞Å =∞^茺 U~°Ê_Õ Ñ¨~°ã¨Ê~°
ã¨O`«$Ñ≤Î, WëêìÖË ã¨fiK«Ûù"≥∞ÿ# ¢¿Ñ=∞‰õΩ, =∂#ã≤Hõ |O^èŒ<åʼnõΩ <åOk
ѨeH˜ q"åǨÏO `«~°∞"å`« Jq „Hõ=∞OQÍ "≥ÚQÆæ`˘_çy qHõã≤™êÎ~Ú. J~Ú`Õ
JO`«=∂¢`å# D ¢¿Ñ=∂O‰õΩ~°O Ѷ¨ÅѨÙëêÊ^Œ∞Å`À qHõã≤Oz PHÍâ◊=∞O`«
Z`«∞ΉõΩ Z^Œ∞QÆ∞`«∞O^Œx PtOK«_»O J`åºâı J=Ù`«∞Ok. <ÕÅ (JO>Ë
ÉèÏ~åºÉèí~°ÎÅ ÉÏǨϺã¨fi~°∂ѨO) ™ê~°=O`«"≥∞ÿ# ^≥·#ѨʘH© ^•xH˜ h~°∞
áÈÜ«∂e, Z~°∞=Ù "ÕÜ«∂e, ѨÙ~°∞QÆ∞Å =∞O^Œ∞ K«ÖÏ¡e, HõOK≥Hõ˜ì HõO˜H˜
Ô~ѨÊÖÏ HÍáê_»∞`«∂ LO_®e. JO>Ë ÉèÏ~åºÉèí~°Îe^ŒÌ~°∂ ^≥·=O xˆ~ÌtOz#
ǨÏ^Œ∞ÌÖ’¡ LO@∂ Z=i ÉÏ^茺`«Å∞ "å~°∞ 㨢Hõ=∞OQÍ x~°fiÇ≤Ïã¨∂ÎLO_®e.
q"åÇ¨Ï ÅH∆ͺÅ∞
ã¨=∂* ™œ^è•xH˜ =¸Åã¨ÎOÉèíO ‰õΩ@∞O|"Õ∞. ÉèÏ~åºÉèí~°ÎÅ HõeÜ«∞Hõ
=Å¡<Õ ‰õΩ@∞O|O U~°Ê_»∞`«∞Ok. ÉèÏ~åºÉèí~°ÎÅ =∞^茺 Ѩ~°ã¨Ê~° ã¨^Œ=QÍǨÏ#,
=∂#ã≤Hõ ¢¿Ñ=∂#∞~åQÍÅ∞ LO>Ë "åi rq`«O ZÖÏO˜ =_ç^Œ∞_»∞‰õΩÅ∞
ÖˉõΩO_® ¢Ñ¨âßO`«OQÍ, ™êѶ‘QÍ ™êQÆ∞`«∞Ok† ‰õΩ@∞O| ã¨O|O^è•Å∞
Ѩ˜+¨ªOQÍ LOÏ~Ú† ã¨O`å<åxH˜ ã¨Ô~·# tHõ∆} Åaèã¨∞ÎOk. ^ŒOѨ`«∞Å
=∞^茺 ¢¿Ñ=∂#∞~åQÍÅ∞ H˘~°=_ç`Õ "åi rq`«O #~°Hõ`«∞źO J=Ù`«∞Ok.
‰õΩ@∞O| ã¨O|O^è•Å∞ ¢Hõ=∞OQÍ qzÛù#fl=∞=Ù`å~Ú. ã¨O`å#O ^•~°O
`≥y# QÍeѨÏÖÏ¡ =∂iáÈ`å~°∞.
W™ê¡g∞Ü«∞ ^•OѨ`«ºK«@ìO ÅH∆ͺÅÖ’ jÅ~°Hõ∆} "≥Ú^Œ˜ ÅHõ∆ºO.
W™ê¡O =ºaèKå~åxfl x¿+kèã¨∞ÎOk. ¢ã‘ÎѨÙ~°∞+¨µÅ∞ `«=∞ ã¨Ç¨Ï[ |O^èŒO
q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ jÅO, ã¨O㨯$`«∞efl HÍáê_»QÆeˆQ Ѩ˜+¨ª"≥∞ÿ# F <≥·uHõ xÜ«∞=∂
=oH˜ Hõ@∞ì|_ç LO_ÕÖÏ KÕã¨∞ÎOk. JO^Œ∞ˆH k=ºY∞~üP<£Ö’ xHÍÇπÏ
(q"åǨÏ|O^èŒO)#∞ 'ZǨû<£—`À áÈÅÛ_»O [iyOk.
'Ç≤Ïãπfl— JO>Ë HÀ@. ZǨû<£ JO>Ë HÀ@x~å‡}O. q"åǨÏO KÕã¨∞‰õΩ#fl
ѨÙ~°∞+¨µ_çfl ''=ÚÇ≤Ïû<£—— JOÏ~°∞. JO>Ë J`«#∞ HÀ@x~å‡`« J#fl=∂@.
J`«#∞ q"åǨÏ=∂_ç# ¢ã‘Îx '=ÚÇ≤Ïû<å— JOÏ~°∞. JO>Ë HÀ@Ö’ P¢â◊Ü«∞O
á⁄Ok# ¢ã‘Î Jx J~°÷O. =∞~À=∂@Ö’ K≥áêÊÅO>Ë ¢ã‘Î =ºH˜Î`åfixfl, P"≥∞
=∂<åxfl, jÖÏxfl q"åǨÏO J<Õ HÀ@ HÍáê_»∞`«∞O^Œ#fl =∂@.
^ŒOѨ`«∞Å∞ ^≥·=xs‚`« Ѩiq∞`«∞ʼnõΩ Hõ@∞ì|_çLO@∂ ã¨Ç¨Ï[ ã≤^Œú
"≥∞ÿ# `«=∞ HÀÔ~¯efl f~°∞ÛHÀ=_®xH˜ "åixÖÏ q"åǨÏ|O^èŒOÖ’ |OkèOK«_»O
[iyOk. XHõ"Õà◊ U^≥·<å q"åǨÏ|O^èŒOÖ’ ^ŒOѨ`«∞Å∞ ^≥·=xs‚`« Ѩiq∞`«∞
^•OѨ`«º rq`«O 13 14 ^•OѨ`«º rq`«O

8. ʼnõΩ Hõ@∞ì|_ç LO_»ÖËx Ѩiã≤÷`«∞Å∞ U~°Ê_ç`Õ, (JO>Ë =ºaèKå~°O, Jj¡Å
KÕ+¨ìÅ ~˘OÑ≤Ö’ kQÆ|_çáÈÜÕ∞ Ѩiã≤÷`«∞Å∞ Z^Œ∞Ô~·`Õ) "å˜ Ñ¨i~°Hõ∆} HÀã¨O
q"åǨÏ|O^è•xfl `åºQÆO KÕÜ«∞_»"Õ∞ =∞Ozk. ™ê~°OÖËx q"åǨÏ|O^èŒO
H˘#™êyOKÕO^Œ∞‰õΩ ^≥·=Ѩiq∞`«∞efl `åºQÆO KÕÜ«∞‰õÄ_»^Œ∞.
D HÍ~°}OQÍ<Õ `«# ÉèÏ~°º`À ã¨OÉè’yOK«#x ¢Ñ¨=∂}O KÕ¿ã
ѨÙ~°∞+¨µxH˜ <åÅ∞QÆ∞ <≥ÅÅ∞ =∂¢`«"Õ∞ QÆ_»∞=Ù W=fi|_çOk. JO>Ë D
<åÅ∞QÆ∞ <≥ÅÅÖ’¿Ñ J`«#∞ `«# ¢Ñ¨=∂}Ïxfl ÉèíOQÆѨ~°z ÉèÏ~°º#∞ HõÅ∞ã¨∞
HÀ=Åã≤ LO@∞Ok. XHõ"Õà◊ J`«#∞ <åÅ∞QÆ∞ <≥ÅÅ∞ QÆ_»∞=Ù ^•˜#
`«~°∞"å`« ‰õÄ_® ÉèÏ~°º#∞ HõÅ∞ã¨∞HÀ=_®xH˜ ã≤^ŒúOHÍHõáÈ`Õ, P"≥∞#∞ J>Ëì
`«# q"åǨÏ|O^èŒOÖ’ H˘#™êyOK«_®xH˜ J`«xÔHÖÏO˜ JkèHÍ~°O ÖË^Œ∞.
JÖψQ ¢Ñ¨=∂}O KÕÜ«∞HõáÈ~Ú<å 㨈~, <åÅ∞QÆ∞ <≥ÅʼnõΩ q∞Oz ÉèÏ~°º#∞
Ѩ_»Hõ g∞kH˜ ~åhÜ«∞‰õΩO_® LOK«_»O ‰õÄ_® =∞Ozk HÍ^Œ∞.
QÆ_»∞=Ù ^•ÏHõ ÉèÏ~°º`À ã¨OÉè’yOK«_®xH˜ ÖË^• P"≥∞‰õΩ q_®‰õΩÅ∞
W=fi_®xH˜ JOwHõiOK«HõáÈ`Õ ^•x Ѩ~°º=™ê#O KåÖÏ Ñ¶¨∞’~°OQÍ
LO@∞Ok. P Ñ‘_ç`« ¢ã‘Î `«# ã¨Ç¨Ï["≥∞ÿ# HÀÔ~¯Å#∞ f~°∞ÛHÀ=_®xH˜
^≥·=xs‚`« Ѩiq∞`«∞efl Ju¢Hõq∞OK«=Åã≤# ^Œ∞ã≤÷u U~°Ê_»∞`«∞Ok. WÖÏO˜
Ѩiã≤÷ux ^≥·=K«@ìO Z#fl˜H© ã¨Ç≤ÏOK«^Œ∞. J^Õq^èŒOQÍ W^ŒÌ~°∞ =ÚQÆ∞æ~°∞
¢ã‘ÎÅ#∞ q"åǨÏ=∂_Õ Ñ¨Ù~°∞+¨µÅ‰õΩ ''g∞~°∞ XHõ ÉèÏ~°º "≥·Ñ¨Ù ѨÓiÎQÍ "≥Úyæ
=∞~˘HÍ"≥∞#∞ _ÀÖÏÜ«∞=∂# ã≤÷uÖ’ Ѩ_»"ÕÜ«∞HõO_»——x Y∞~üP<£ QƘì
`åH©^Œ∞ KÕã≤Ok. U ¢ã‘Î ‰õÄ_® WÖÏO˜ ^Œ∞ã≤÷uH˜ QÆ∞i H͉õÄ_»^Œ#fl^Õ D
^≥·"å[˝ L^ÕÌâ◊ºO ‰õÄ_®.
q"åǨÏO Ô~O_»= ÅHõ∆ºO– ¢ã‘ÎѨÙ~°∞+¨µÅ ^•OѨ`«º|O^èŒO HÍ~°∞}Ϻaè
=∂<åÅ ¢áêuѨkHõÃÑ· LO_®e. HÍ~°∞}Ϻaè=∂<åÅ ¢áêuѨkHõÃÑ·
U~°Ê_ç# "≥·"åÇ≤ÏHõ|O^èŒO ^•fi~å<Õ ^ŒOѨ`«∞Å∞ Ѩ~°ã¨Ê~°O ã¨Ç¨ÏHÍ~°O`À
ã¨O㨯$f ã¨Éèíº`«Å‰õΩ ã¨O|OkèOz# ÅH∆ͺÅ∞ ™êkèOKÕ J=HÍâ◊O
LO@∞Ok. ÃÑ·QÍ "å~°∞`«=∞ ™êO™êiHõ rq`«OÖ’ ã¨∞Yã¨O`ÀëêÅ∞ ‰õÄ_®
á⁄O^ŒQÆÅ∞QÆ∞`å~°∞. D ÅHõ∆ºO QÆ∞iOz Y∞~üP<£ =i‚Oz# f~°∞#∞ QÆ=∞x¿ãÎ
W™ê¡O ^Œ$+≤ìÖ’ ^•OѨ`«º=∞O>Ë HÍ~°∞}Ϻaè =∂<åÖË J#fl ÉèÏ=# =∞#‰õΩ
`«Ñ¨Ê‰õΩO_® HõÅ∞QÆ∞`«∞Ok. x*ÏxH˜ ¢ã‘ÎѨÙ~°∞+¨µÅ∞ XHõi ^•fi~å =∞~˘Hõ~°∞
ã¨∞Yã¨O`ÀëêÅ∞ J#∞ÉèíqOK«_®xˆH ^ŒOѨ`«∞Å=Ù`å~°∞.
Y∞~üP<£Ö’x D ã¨∂H˜Î QÆ=∞xOK«O_ç: ''^Õ=Ù_Ë q∞=∞‡efl UH≥·Hí P`Œ‡
#∞~_ç ã¨$+≤ì~KÍ_«∞. J^Õ rq #∞~_ç ^®x [`Œ#∞ Hí∂_Í ã¨$+≤ì~KÍ_«∞, ^®x
^°QõæO° ™œYº~ á⁄~^°_ÍxH˜.—— (7:189)
Y∞~üP<£Ö’<Õ "Õ~˘Hõ KÀ Dq^èŒOQÍ LOk: ''ÇÍO°∞ g∞Hí∞, g∞O°∞
ÇÍiH˜ ^°∞ã¨∞ÎÅ∞ =~>˜ÇÍO°∞.—— (2:187)
WHõ¯_» ÉèÏ~åºÉèí~°ÎÅ∞ XHõiH˘Hõ~°∞ ^Œ∞ã¨∞ÎÅ∞QÍ áÈÅÛ|_®¤~°∞. ^Œ∞ã¨∞ÎÅ∞
=∞x+≤ ^ÕǨxH˜ JO˜=ÙOÏ~Ú† PKåÛù^Œ#OQÍ LѨÜ≥∂QÆѨ_»`«∂, ÉÏǨϺ
"å`å=~°}OÖ’x ^Œ∞¢+¨ÊÉèÏ"åÅ #∞O_ç HÍáê_»`å~Ú. ÉèÏ~°ºÉèí~°Îefl
^Œ∞ã¨∞ÎÅ`À áÈÅÛ_»OÖ’x L^ÕÌâ◊ºO ^ÕǨxH˜, ^Œ∞ã¨∞ÎʼnõΩ =∞^茺 ZÖÏO˜
Jq<åÉèÏ= ã¨O|O^èŒO LO@∞O^À PÅ∞=∞QÆÅ =∞^茺 "≥·"åÇ≤ÏHõ ã¨O|O^èŒO
‰õÄ_® JÖÏO˜^Õ LO_®Åx `≥eÜ«∞*ËÜ«∞_»"Õ∞.
JO>Ë "åi ǨÏ$^ŒÜ«∂Å∞, P`«‡Å∞ Ѩ~°ã¨Ê~°O Hõeã≤ LO_®e. "å~°∞
XHõi H˘Hõ~°∞ PKåÛù^Œ#QÍ, ~°Hõ∆} Hõ=K«OQÍ LO_®e. `«=∞ Q“~°=¢Ñ¨u+¨ªÅ‰õΩ,
hu#_»=_çHõʼnõΩ ÉèíOQÆO HõeyOKÕ ^Œ∞¢+¨ÊÉèÏ"åÅ #∞O_ç "å~°∞ Ѩ~°ã¨Ê~°O
HÍáê_»∞HÀ"åe. ^ŒOѨ`«∞Å =∞^茺 HÍ~°∞}Ϻaè=∂<åÅ∞ L#flѨÙÊ_Õ D
ÅH∆ͺÅ∞ <≥~°"Õ~°∞`å~Ú.
W™ê¡O ^Œ$HõÊ^äŒO s`åº ÉèÏ~åºÉèí~°ÎÅ ã¨O|O^è•xH˜ HÍ~°∞}Ϻaè
=∂<åÖË TÑ≤i. D TÑ≤ˆ~ QÆ#Hõ ÖËHõáÈ`Õ ÉèÏ~åºÉèí~°ÎÅ ã¨O|O^èŒO ¢áê}O
ÖËx â◊=O =∂kiQÍ =∂¢`«"Õ∞ q∞yeáÈ`«∞Ok.
^•OѨ`«º =º=ã¨÷‰õΩ ã¨O|OkèOz# ^≥·=âßã¨<åÅ =Å¡ W™ê¡O L^ÕÌâ◊O
ÉèÏ~°ºÉèí~°ÎÅ∞ XHõiH˘Hõ~°∞ ã¨iQÍ J~°÷O KÕã¨∞H˘x ã¨∞Y=O`«"≥∞ÿ# rq`«O
QÆ_»áêÅ#fl^Õ. D L^ÕÌâ◊O <≥~°"Õ~°x ѨHõ∆OÖ’ P ÉÏO^èŒ=ºO P`«‡ÖËx
^•OѨ`«º rq`«O 15 16 ^•OѨ`«º rq`«O

9. JO^Œ"≥∞ÿ# â◊=O =O˜^Œ=Ù`«∞Ok. JO^Œ∞=Å¡ ^ŒOѨ`«∞Å∞ Ѩ~°ã¨Ê~°O
¢¿Ñ=∂#∞~åQÍÅ`À rqOKåe. XHõi ǨωõΩ¯Å∞ =∞~˘Hõ~°∞ Q“~°qOKåe.
XHõiѨ@¡ XHõ~°∞ Hõ∆=∂QÆ∞}O HõeyLO_®e. Ѩ~°ã¨Ê~° ã¨O|O^è•Å∞,
ã¨=∞㨺Šq+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ qâߊǨÏ$^ŒÜ«∞O`À, ^Œ∂~°^Œ$+≤ì`À =∞ã¨Å∞HÀ"åe.
WÖÏH͉õΩO_® ZšѨÙÊ_»∂ Z_»=ÚYO ÃÑ_»=ÚYO`À HõÅã≤LO_»@O
U=∂¢`«O =∞Ozk HÍ^Œ∞. z=iH˜ D Z_»=ÚYO, ÃÑ_»=ÚMÏÖË f¢="≥∞ÿ#
HõÅ`«Å‰õΩ ^•if™êÎ~Ú. JÖÏO˜ Ѩiã≤÷uÖ’ q_çáÈ=_»"Õ∞ =∞Ozk.
Öˇ·OyHõÉèÏ"À„^ÕHÍÅqxÜ≥∂QÆO
¢ã‘ÎѨÙ~°∞+¨µÖ’¡x Öˇ·OyHõ â◊H˜Î ã¨kfixÜ≥∂QÆO ^•fi~å D ¢H˜Ok q^èŒOQÍ
=¸_»∞ ¢Ñ¨Ü≥∂[<åÅ∞ L<åfl~Ú.
(1) Öˇ·OyHõ L¢^ÕHõO K«ÖÏ¡iáÈ~Ú `«$Ñ≤Î HõÅ∞QÆ∞`«∞Ok. ^≥·#Ok#
HÍ~°ºHõÖÏáêÅ∞ H˘#™êyOK«_®xH˜ UHÍ¢QÆ`« Åaèã¨∞ÎOk.
(2) ÉèÏ~åºÉèí~°ÎÅ =∞^茺 ã¨Ç¨Ï[ ã≤^Œú"≥∞ÿ# ¢¿Ñ=∂#∞~åQÍÅ∞ =$kú
K≥O^Œ∞`å~Ú. ^•OѨ`«º |O^èŒ#O Ѩ˜+¨ª=∞=Ù`«∞Ok.
(3) =∂#=ã¨O`«u L`«ÊuÎH˜ JO‰õΩ~å~°Ê} [iy, P #∂`«#
=∂#=ÙÅ áÈ+¨}, q^•ºtHõ∆}ŠѨ@¡ Pã¨H˜Î U~°Ê_»∞`«∞Ok. D q^èŒOQÍ
P~ÀQƺ=O`«"≥∞ÿ# ã¨=∂*ÏxH˜ HÍ=Åã≤# Ѩ˜+¨ª"≥∞ÿ# ‰õΩ@∞O|=º=ã¨÷
LxH˜Ö’H˜ =ã¨∞ÎOk.
ÉèÏ~åºÉèí~°ÎÅ∞ D =¸_»∞ ¢Ñ¨Ü≥∂[<åÅ#∞ ^Œ$+≤ìÖ’ ÃÑ@∞ìH˘x `«=∞
Öˇ·OyHõ ÉèÏ"À¢^ÕHÍÅ#∞ qxÜ≥∂yOK«∞HÀ"åe. g˜H˜ aè#flOQÍ qxÜ≥∂y¿ãÎ
Jk Ѩâ◊√Ѩ‰õ∆ΩÅ ã¨OÉè’QÆO ÖÏO˜ Öˇ·OyHõ¢H©_»QÍ =∂¢`«"Õ∞ q∞yeáÈ`«∞Ok.
WÖÏO˜ ѨzÛã¨OÉè’QÆO HÀã¨O L|ÖÏ@ Ѩ_Õ Ñ¨Ù~°∞+¨µÅ∞ =∂¢`«"Õ∞ ¢ã‘Îx
ÃãH±ûã≤O|ÖòQÍ Ñ¨iQÆ}˜Oz, P"≥∞#∞ Uq^èŒOQÍ<≥·<å WO˜ #∞Oz ÖÏy
~°K«ÛÔHH˜¯OK«_®xH˜ ¢Ñ¨Ü«∞ufl™êÎ~°∞. ^•x HÀã¨O ¢ã‘Î ¿ãfiK«Ûù, =∞Ç≤ÏàÏÉèí∞º^ŒO
¿Ñ~°¡`À L^Œº=∂Å∞ ‰õÄ_® #_»∞ѨÙ`å~°∞.
ã¨`å¯~åºÅ #∞O_ç x~Àkèã¨∂Î ^Œ∞ëê¯~åºÅ "≥·Ñ¨Ù ѨÙiQ˘ÖËÊ ¢ã‘ÎÅ∂
LOÏ~°∞† ѨÙ~°∞+¨µÅ∂ LOÏ~°∞. Hõ#∞Hõ ã¨`åºxfl qâ◊fiã≤Oz# ¢ã‘Î
ѨÙ~°∞+¨µÅ∞ WÖÏO˜ ^Œ∞+¨ìâ◊‰õΩΊѨ@¡ *Ï¢QÆ`«QÍ =∞ã¨Å∞HÀ"åe. |Ǩïâß
D q+¨Ü«∞O QÆ∞iOKÕ ÃÇÏK«Ûiã¨∂Î ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) WÖÏ ¢Ñ¨=zOKå~°∞:
''¢Ñ¨u~ÀE L^ŒÜ«∞O W^ŒÌ~°∞ ^≥·=^Œ∂`«Å∞ XHõ ¢Ñ¨Hõ@# QÍqã¨∂Î
'ѨÙ~°∞+¨µÅ‰õΩ ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞ #+¨ì^•Ü«∞HõO, ¢ã‘ÎʼnõΩ ѨÙ~°∞+¨µÅ∞ #+¨ì^•Ü«∞HõO— Jx
JOÏ~°∞.—— (Wɡfl=∂[)
''WǨÏÖ’HõO ã¨∞=∞^èŒ∞~°"≥∞ÿ# ѨK«Û˜ =ã¨∞Î=Ù. ^Õ=Ù_»∞ q∞=∞‡efl
WÖÏO˜ Éè’QÆÉèÏQͺŠ¢Ñ¨Ñ¨OKåxˆH "å~°ã¨∞Å∞QÍ KÕ™êÎ_»∞. Hõ#∞Hõ g∞~°∞
¢áêѨOzHõ ~°OˆQoH˜ ^Œ∂~°OQÍ LO_»O_ç. JÖψQ ¢ã‘ÎÅ ^•fi~å Z^Œ∞~°ÜÕ∞º
ѨsHõ∆ (LѨ„^Œ"å)Å #∞O_ç ‰õÄ_® q∞=∞‡efl g∞~°∞ HÍáê_»∞HÀO_ç. g∞‰õΩ
ѨÓ~°fiO W¢™ê~¸Öò ã¨O`«u ¢Ñ¨[ʼnõΩ Z^Œ∞Ô~·# "≥Ú^Œ˜ ѨsHõ∆ ‰õÄ_®
¢ã‘ÎÅ ^•fi~å<Õ =zÛOk.—— (Wɡfl=∂[, =Úã≤¡O)
''g∞Ö’ Z=iÔH·<å XHõ ¢ã‘Î JO^ŒOQÍ HõxÊOz g∞~å"≥∞ Ѩ@¡ PHõi¬OK«
|_ç`Õ, ("≥O@<Õ) J`«#∞ `«# ÉèÏ~°º ^ŒQÆæ~°‰õΩ "≥o§ P"≥∞`À ~°q∞OKåe.
D q^èŒOQÍ J`«xÖ’ [xOz# J¢Hõ=∞ Öˇ·OyHÍÖ’K«#Å∞ ã¨=∞ã≤áÈ`å~Ú.——
(=Úã≤¡O, ui‡l)
''Z=Ô~·`Õ `«# <À~°∞, =∞~å‡=Ü«∞"åÅ ~°Hõ∆} QÆ∞iOz <å‰õΩ Ǩg∞
W™êÎ~À JÖÏO˜ =ºH˜ÎH˜ <Õ#∞ ã¨fi~°æ ¢Ñ¨"Õâ◊O QÆ∞iOz Ǩg∞ W™êÎ#∞.——
(|∞MÏi, ui‡l)
''^Õ=Ù_»∞ Z=ix "åi <À~°∞, =∞~å‡=Ü«∞"åÅ H©_»∞ #∞O_ç HÍáê_»∞
`å_À J`«#∞ ã¨fi~°æOÖ’ ¢Ñ¨"Õt™êÎ_»∞.—— (ui‡l)
''U ¢ã‘Î `«# Éèí~°Î WO’¡ HÍ^Œx "Õˆ~KÀ@ ^Œ∞ã¨∞ÎÅ∞ q_çzÃÑ_»∞ÎO^À
P"≥∞ `«#‰õΩ, `«# ¢Ñ¨Éèí∞=Ù‰õΩ =∞^茺 QÆÅ (ÉèíHõÎ) ã¨O|O^è•xfl ¢`≥Oz"Õã≤
#>Ë¡.—— (=Úã¨fl^£ JǨχ^£)
^•OѨ`«º rq`«O 17 18 ^•OѨ`«º rq`«O

10. ^≥·=„Ѩ=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) J#∞K«~°∞_»∞ ǨϢ[`ü *Ïa~ü (~°l) LÖË¡Y#O:
"Õ∞=Ú XHõ Ü«Ú^ŒúO #∞O_ç uiQ˘zÛ# `«~°∞"å`« =∂ WO_»¡‰õΩ "≥o§
áÈ=_®xH˜ ã≤^Œú=∞=Ù`«∞O>Ë ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) =∞=∞‡efl "åiã¨∂Î WÖÏ
J<åfl~°∞: ''PQÆO_ç, JѨÙÊ_Õ "≥à◊§HõO_ç. pHõ˜ Ѩ_®¤Hõ ~å¢u ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’
"≥à◊§O_ç. DÖ’QÍ ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞ <åaè ¢H˜Ok "≥O¢_»∞HõÅ∞ `˘ÅyOz, `«Å ^Œ∞=ÙfiH˘x
[_Õ "Õã¨∞‰õΩOÏ~°∞. JÖψQ Éèí~°ÎÅ∞ ZHõ¯_çÔH·<å áÈ~Ú=Ù#fl ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞ ‰õÄ_®
"å~°∞ =KÕÛ=ÚO^Œ∞ <åaè ¢H˜Ok "≥O¢_»∞HõÅ∞ `˘ÅyOz ™êfl#OKÕã≤ ã≤^ŒúOQÍ
LOÏ~°∞.—— (|∞MÏi, =Úã≤¡O, =Ú`«ÎѶ¨Y∞<£ JÖˇ·)
~°u„H©_»QÆ∞iOzáê˜OK«=Åã≤#*Ï„QÆ`«ÎÅ∞
~°u¢H©_» q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ ^ŒOѨ`«∞Å∞ áê˜OK«=Åã≤# H˘xfl *Ï¢QÆ`«ÎÅ∞
L<åfl~Ú W™ê¡OÖ’. "å˜x QÆ∞iOz ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) WÖÏ `≥eÜ«∞*Ëâß~°∞:
''ÉèÏ~åºÉèí~°ÎÅ∞ HõÅ∞ã¨∞‰õΩ<Õ =ÚO^Œ∞ 'aã≤‡ÖÏ¡Ç≤Ï JÖϡǨï=∞‡ [xflÉò
#+¨¬~Ú`å# =[xfl a+¨¬~Ú`å# =∂ ~°[Mò`«<å— (^Õ=Ùx ¿Ñ~°∞`À ¢áê~°OÉèíO.
^Õ"å! =∞=∞‡efl Ã+·`å<£ H©_»∞ #∞O_ç HÍáê_»∞. h=Ù =∂‰õΩ ¢Ñ¨™êkOKÕ
ã¨O`å#O ^ŒQÆæiH˜ Ã+·`å<£ ~å‰õΩO_® "å_çfl ^Œ∂~°OQÍ LOK«∞.) Jx "Õ_»∞
HÀ"åe. WÖÏ "Õ_»∞H˘x Hõe¿ãÎ qkè¢"å`« ¢Ñ¨HÍ~°O P"≥∞ QÆ~°ƒùO ^•Å∞Û`«∞Ok.
P `«~°∞"å`« ã¨O`å#O Hõey`Õ P ã¨O`å<åxH˜ Ã+·`å<£ Z#fl_»∂ H©_»∞
`«ÅÃÑ@ìÖË_»∞.—— (|∞MÏi, =Úã≤¡O)
''ÉèÏ~°º`À ã¨OÉè’yOK«_»O ^•#O (ã¨^ŒMÏ) KÕã≤#O`« ѨÙ}ºHÍ~°ºO.——
(=Úã≤¡O)
''g∞Ö’ Z=Ô~·<å `«# ÉèÏ~°º`À ã¨OÉè’yã¨∞Î#flѨÙÊ_»∞ "åi^ŒÌ~°∞ QÍ_ç^ŒÖÏ¡
(ѨÓiÎQÍ q=¢ã¨Î J~Ú) #QÆfl=∞=‰õΩO_® Ѩ~°^• áê˜OKåe.—— (Wɡfl=∂*)
''ÉèÏ~°º`À ã¨OѨ~°¯O [iÑ≤, ^•x ~°Ç¨Ï㨺q+¨Ü«∂Å∞ [#O`À
K≥ѨÙʉõΩO@∂ uiˆQ ѨÙ~°∞+¨µxH˜ ¢Ñ¨à◊Ü«∞k<å# ¢Ñ¨[ÅO^ŒiÖ’ÔHÖÏ¡ Ju
K≥_»¤ x"åã¨O Åaèã¨∞ÎOk.—— (=Úã≤¡O)
^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) ã¨f=∞}˜ ǨϢ[`ü P~Úëê (~°l) LÖË¡Y#O:
''<Õ#∞ ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ 'ã¨`«~ü— (<åaè #∞O_ç "≥∂HÍà◊§ =~°‰õΩO_Õ â◊s~°) ÉèÏQÍxfl
U<å_»∞ K«∂_»ÖË^Œ∞.——
ǨϢ[`ü *Ïa~ü (~°l) Hõ^äŒ#O: ''ÉèÏ~°º`À "≥#∞Hõ "≥·Ñ¨Ù #∞Oz ã¨OÉè’y¿ãÎ
Ñ≤Å¡Å∞ Jq˜"åà◊√§QÍ Ñ¨Ù_®Î~°x Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞ JO@∞O_Õ"å~°∞. ^•xH˜
["å|∞QÍ (Y∞~üP<£Ö’) 'g∞ ÉèÏ~°ºÅ∞ g∞‰õΩ =º=™êÜ«∞ ˆH∆¢`åÖÏ¡O˜"å~°∞.
g∞~°∞ g∞ =º=™êÜ«∞ˆH∆¢`åʼnõΩ g∞H˜+¨ì"≥∞ÿ# suÖ’ "≥à◊§=K«∞Û.— (2:223)
J<Õ ã¨∂H˜Î J=`«iOzOk.—— (|∞MÏi, =Úã≤¡O)
J~Ú`Õ `«# ÉèÏ~°º`À Ѩ$+¨ªã¨OѨ~°¯O [i¿Ñ ѨÙ~°∞+¨µ_çfl ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ
(ã¨Å¡O) â◊Ñ≤ã¨∂Î WÖÏ J<åfl~°∞: ''`«# ÉèÏ~°º`À Ѩ$+¨ªã¨OѨ~°¯O [i¿Ñ
ѨÙ~°∞_çÃÑ· ^Õ=Ùx JaèâßѨO, pè`å¯~°O Ѩ_»∞QÍHõ!—— (J|∂^•=Ó^£)
=∞~˘Hõ ǨÏnã¨∞Ö’ WÖÏ J<åfl~°∞: ''ã¨`«ºO `≥eÜ«∞*ËÜ«∞_®xH˜ ^Õ=Ù_»∞
U=∂¢`«O ã≤QÆ∞æѨ_»_»∞. g∞~°∞ g∞ ÉèÏ~°ºÅ`À J#∞z`« ã¨OѨ~°¯O [~°Ñ¨HõO_ç.
"åi`À Ѩ$+¨ª ã¨OѨ~°¯O ‰õÄ_® [~°Ñ¨HõO_ç.—— (JǨχ^£)
"Õ~˘Hõ ǨÏnã¨∞Ö’ Dq^èŒOQÍ `≥eÜ«∞*Ëâß~°∞: ''`«# ÉèÏ~°º`ÀQÍx,
ÉÏÅ∞_ç`ÀQÍx Ѩ$+¨ª ã¨OѨ~°¯O [iÑ≤#, ÖË^• =∞ˆ~^≥·<å J#∞z`« ã¨OѨ~°¯O
[iÑ≤# ѨÙ~°∞+¨µ_çfl ^Õ=Ù_»∞ (¢Ñ¨à◊Ü«∞k<å#) Hõ<≥fluÎ ‰õÄ_® K«∂_»_»∞.——
(Wɡfl=∂[, J|∂^•=Ó^£)
<åÅ∞QÆ∞"ÕÅ ã¨O=`«û~åʼnõΩ ѨÓ~°fiO Å∂`ü*ÏuÃÑ· ÉèíÜ«∞OHõ~°"≥∞ÿ#
^≥·=tHõ∆ q~°K«∞‰õΩѨ_çOk. D<å_»∞ =∞#O '=∞$`«ã¨=Ú¢^ŒO— ¿Ñ~°∞`À
Ñ≤Å∞ã¨∞Î#fl ã¨=Ú¢^Œ¢áêO`«O P tHõ∆‰õΩ ã¨O|OkèOz# J=âıëêÖË. Å∂`ü*Ïu
q<åâßxH˜ k=ºY∞~üP<£ ¢Ñ¨HÍ~°O =¸_»∞ HÍ~°}ÏÅ∞<åfl~Ú. XHõ˜–
|Ǩï^≥·"å~å^èŒ#, Ô~O_»∞– ѨÙ~°∞+¨µÅÖ’ ã¨fi*Ïuã¨OѨ~°¯O, =¸_»∞–
^•i^ÀÑ≤_ôÅ∞. D =¸_çO˜Ö’ ã¨fi*Ïuã¨OѨ~°¯O Jj¡Å`å Jã¨Ç¨Ïº`«Å‰õΩ
Ѩ~åHÍ+¨ª Jx `≥Å∞™ÈÎOk.
^•OѨ`«º rq`«O 19 20 ^•OѨ`«º rq`«O

11. D Jã¨Ç¨Ï[ "≥∞ÿ^ä°∞#~ (Sodomy, Paederastry) ÃѶ∞ÏO° áåǨ~
„H˜~kH˜ =ã¨∞Î~k. nxH˜ tHí∆Qå ''KÕã≤#ÇÍ_çfl KÕܵ~K«∞Hí∞#flÇÍ_çfl ǨÏ`Œ
=∂O°Û~_ç† ÃÑ·ÇÍ_çfl, „H˜~kÇÍ_çfl W^°Ìsfl O®à◊¡`À HÁ>˜ì K«~Ǩ~_ç—— Jx
ǨÏnã¨∞Ö’¡ =zÛ~k. Ǩτ[`ü Je (O°l) „ǨHßO°~ WÖÏ~>˜ <ËO°ã¨∞÷_çfl K«~Ç≤
J`Œx â◊ÇÍxfl HßeÛ"ÕÜ«∂e. D Jaè„áåÜ«µ~`À Ǩτ[`ü J|¥|HíO∑ (O°l)
Hí∂_Í UH©Éèíq~KÍO°∞. W=∂~ J|¥Ç¨Ïhá¶å (O°Ç¨Ï‡Öˇ·) „ǨHßO°~ ^Õâ◊, HßÅ
Ǩiã≤÷`Œ∞efl |>˜ì U^≥·<® Híiî#tHí∆ qkè~KÍe.
D Jã¨Ç¨Ï[ "≥∞ÿ^ä°∞#~ ѨÙO°∞+¨∞_«∞ ÉèÏO°º`À [iÇ≤<® ÃѶ∞ÏO°"≥∞ÿ#
áåǨ"Õ∞. F™êi ^≥·=„Ǩ=HíÎ (ã¨) WÖÏ K≥áêÊ~°∞: 'O°∞`Œ∞=∞u`À ã¨~Qõq∞~z
#ÇÍ_«∞, ¢ã‘Î`À Å¥`ü*Ïu xO®fiHßxH˜ áåÅÊ_ç#ÇÍ_«∞, ÖËHí *’ºu+¨∞¯_ç
^°QõæiH≥o§ J`Œ#∞ K≥Ç≤Ê# *’㨺~ #q∞‡#"å_«∞ =ÚǨÏ=∞‡^ü (ã¨Å¡~)ÃÑ·
J=`Œi~z# É’^è°#Å∞ uO°ã¨¯i~z# "å_«=Ù`Í_«∞.—— (ui‡l)
Z~`À <®QõiHí∞Å=∞x K≥ǨCHí∞<Ë áåâÍÛ`Œº „Ǩ[ÅÖ’ ã¨fi*Ïu
ã¨~ǨO°¯~ <Ë_«∞ XHí J~@∞ÇͺkèÖÏ Ju"ÕQõ~Qå „Ç¨|Å∞`À~k. D
Çͺkè„Qõã¨∞ÎÅ∞ nxfl `Œ=∞ „áå^ä°q∞Hí ǨÏHí∞¯Qå „Ç¨Hí>˜~K«∞Hí∞<®flO°∞. gi
_ç=∂~_«¡Hí∞ `ŒÖÇÁyæ HÁxfl ^ÕâÍÅ „ǨÉèí∞`ÍfiÅ∞ nxfl K«@ìã¨=∞‡`Œ~
KÕÜ«µ_«~ Hí∂_Í [iy~k. Zܵ_üû =~>˜ ÉèíÜ«µ~HíO°=∞~Ú# ÇͺkèH˜
HßO°}~ =ºaèKÍO°~, ã¨fi*Ïuã¨~ǨO®¯ÖË#x `ˇeã≤ Hí∂_Í g>˜x xO’kè~
K«_«~ Qõ∞i~z <Ë>˜ =∂#=Ù_«∞ PÖ’z~K«_«~ ÖË^°∞.
ѨÙ~°∞+¨µ_»∞ ¢ã‘Îx ÃãH±ûã≤O|ÖòQÍ ÉèÏqOz |Å=O`«OQÍ J#∞Éèí
qOK«_»O =∞Ozk HÍ^Œ∞. W^ŒÌi =∞^茺 Ѩ~°ã¨Ê~° J=QÍǨÏ#, ¢¿Ñ=∂#∞
~åQÍÅ∞ L#flѨÙÊ_Õ P HõeÜ«∞HõÖ’ x["≥∞ÿ# P#O^ŒO, `«$Ñ≤Î HõÅ∞QÆ∞`å~Ú.
JÖψQ ~°∞`«∞HÍÅOÖ’ Jã¨Å∞ HõÅ∞ã¨∞HÀ‰õÄ_»^Œ∞. nxfl QÆ∞iOz Y∞~üP<£
ã¨Ê+¨ìOQÍ WÖÏ ¿Ñ~˘¯#flk:
''"åO°∞ x#∞fl O°∞`Œ∞„™®=~ Qõ∞i~z P*Ë˝q∞@x J_«∞Qõ∞`Œ∞<®flO°∞. ÇÍiH˜
K≥ǨC: ''Jk JǨiâ◊∞^®ú=ã¨÷. P ã≤÷uÖ’ g∞O°∞ „ã‘ÎÅ (Ǩ_«HíÅ)Hí∞ ^°¥O°~Qå
L~_«~_ç. ÇÍO°∞ Ǩiâ◊∞^°∞úÅ∞ Hß#~`Œ=O°Hí∞ ÇÍi^°QõæO°Hí∞ "≥à◊§Hí~_ç. ÇÍO°∞
Ǩiâ◊∞^°∞úÖˇ·# `ŒO°∞ÇÍ`Œ ^Õ=Ù_«∞ q∞=∞‡efl P^Õt~z# suÖ’ ÇÍi ^°QõæO°Hí∞
Ü«µ^䮄ǨHßO°~ "≥à◊§=K«∞Û. ^Õ=Ù_«∞ `Œ# Ç‹·Ñ¨Ù =∞O°ÖËÇÍix, Ǩq„`Œ~Qå
Ǩiâ◊∞„Éèí~Qå L~_ËÇÍix =∂„`Œ"Õ∞ „¿Ñq∞™®Î_«∞.——
''g∞ ÉèÏO°ºÅ∞ g∞Hí∞ ¿ã^ŒºÉèí∂=ÚÖÏ¡~>˜ÇÍO°∞. g∞O°∞ g∞ ¿ã^ŒºÉèí∂=Ú
ÅHí∞ g∞H˜+¨ìÇ‹∞·# suÖ’ Ç‹à◊§=K«∞Û. HßHíáÈ`Ë g∞O°∞ g∞ Éèíq+¨º`ü (ǨO°Ö’Hí~)
Qõ∞i~z *Ï„Qõ`ŒÎ =Ç≤Ï~K«~_ç. ^Õ=Ùx Ǩ@¡ ã¨^• ÉèíÜ«µÉèíHí∞ÎÅ∞ HíeyL~_Íe.
XHíO’A g∞O°~`Í PÜ«µ# ã¨xflkèHı áÈ=Åã≤L~k. „Ǩ=HßÎ! ã¨`Œºã‘fiHßO°∞
ÅHí∞ (ã¨fiO°æ)â◊∞ÉèíÇÍO°Î qxÇ≤~K«∞.—— (k=ºY∞~üP<£–2:223)
WHí¯_« ÉèÏO®ºÉèíO°ÎÅ ã¨~|~^è®xfl ¿ã^ŒºÉèí∂q∞H˜, O≥·`Œ∞Hí∞ LO_Õ
ã¨~|~^è°~`À áÈÅÛ_«~ [iy~k. O≥·`Œ∞ `Œ# ¿ã^ŒºÉèí∂q∞Ö’ =∞~zǨ~@
Ǩ~_ç~K«∞H’=_ÍxH˜ Z<Àfl *Ï„Qõ`ŒÎÅ∞ fã¨∞Hí∞~>Ï_«∞. á⁄ÖÏxfl ^°∞xfl
J^°#∞ K«¥ã≤ q`ŒÎ#~ <®@∞`Í_«∞. ZO°∞=Ù Çı™®Î_«∞. HíÅ∞ѨÙ"≥ÚHí¯Å∞
Ç‘Hı™®Î_«∞. p_«Ñ¨ÙO°∞Qõ∞Å∞ Ǩ@ìHí∞~_Í =∞~^°∞ K«Å∞¡`Í_«∞. Ǩ~_ç# Ǩ~@
<®â◊#~ HßHí∞~_Í J<ËHí q^è®Å∞Qå O°Hí∆} HíeÊ™®Î_«∞.
J^Õq^è°~Qå ÉèíO°Î Hí∂_Í Öˇ·~yHß#~^°~ H’ã¨"Õ∞QåHí ã¨~`Í<À`ŒÊuÎ
L^ÕÌâ◊ºO`À Hí∂_Í ÉèÏO°º Ǩ@¡ `Œy# q^è°~Qå =∞ã¨Å∞Hí∞~>Ï_«x D
Y∞~üP<£ 㨥H˜Î `≥eÜ«∞*Ë™ÈÎ~k. J~`ËQåx, ÉèÏO°º#∞ qÖÏã¨=ã¨∞Î=ÙQå,
ÃãH±ûã≤O|ÖòQÍ Ç¨iQõ}˜~z P"≥∞ Ǩ@¡ qâ◊$~YÅ~Qå =º=ǨÏi~K«_ÍxH˜
Z~`Œ=∂„`Œ~ gÖË¡^°∞.
QÆ∞}=O`«∞_≥·# Éèí~°Î, jÅ=`«~Ú# ÉèÏ~°º
=∞x+≤ `Œ# ÉèÏO°ºÖ’ U^À q+¨Ü«µ~ #K«ÛÖË^°x `˘~^°O°Ç¨_ç qÇÍǨÏ
|~^è®xfl `ˇ~K«∞H’Hí∂_«^°∞. JxÇÍO°º Ǩiã≤÷`Œ∞Å∞ UO°Ê_ç#ǨC_«∞ =∂„`Œ"Õ∞
q_ÍHí∞eKÕÛ J#∞=∞ux qxܡ∂y~K«∞H’ÇÍe. ^≥·=„Ǩ=HíÎ (ã¨Å¡~) WÖÏ
„Ǩ=z~KÍO°∞:
^•OѨ`«º rq`«O 21 22 ^•OѨ`«º rq`«O

12. ''^è°O°‡ ã¨=∞‡`Œ=∞~Ú# Ǩ#∞ÖÖ’ ^Õ=ÙxH˜ Jxfl>˜Hí~>Ë `ŒÖÏMò
(q_®‰õΩÅ∞) Z~`À J„Ç≤Ü«µ"≥∞ÿ# Ǩx.——
''O°HíO°HߊѨÓ=ÙÅ =∂^è°∞O®ºxfl P™®fik㨥ΠuiQÕ `Œ∞"≥∞‡^°ÖÏ¡~>˜
¢ã‘ÎѨÙO°∞+¨∞efl ^Õ=Ù_«∞ Jaè=∂x~K«_«∞. Hí#∞Hí g∞O°∞ qÇÍǨÏ~ KÕã¨∞H’~_ç,
q_ÍHí∞e=fiHí~_ç.——
^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) XHõ™êi =∞Oz Éèí~°Î#∞ QÆ∞iOz K≥|∞`«∂ ''`«#
ÉèÏ~°º HÀã¨O L`«Î=Ú_»~Ú#"å_Õ g∞Ö’ L`«Î=Ú_»∞—— Jx J<åfl~°∞.
(Wɡfl=∂[)
''ÇÍiǨ@¡ =∞~z`Œ#~ Híey=Ù~@¥ ã¨~™®O°~ KÕÜ«µ~_ç. XHí"Õà◊
ÇÍO°∞ g∞Hí∞ (XHí q+¨Ü«µ~Ö’) #K«ÛHíáÈ`Ë, #K«Ûx q+¨Ü«µ~Ö’<Ë ^Õ=Ù_«∞
g∞Hí∞ Z~`À „âıÜ«µã¨∞û, "Õ∞Å∞ ÃÑ>˜ì L~_«=K«∞Û.——————————
(Y∞~üP<£–4:19)
^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) WÖÏ J<åfl~°∞: ''g∞ÃÑ· g∞ ¢ã‘ΊǨωõΩ¯Å∞<åfl~Ú.
g∞ ¢ã‘ÎÅÃÑ· g∞ ǨωõΩ¯Å∞<åfl~Ú. g∞ÃÑ· g∞ ¢ã‘ÎʼnõΩ#fl ǨωõΩ¯Å∞– g∞~°∞
"åiѨ@¡ =∞OzQÍ ¢Ñ¨=iÎOK«O_ç† J#fl=¢™êÎÅ∞ W=fi_»OÖ’ H˘~°`« ~åx=fi
HõO_ç. g∞ ¢ã‘ÎÅÃÑ· g∞‰õΩ#fl ǨωõΩ¯Å∞– "å~°∞ g∞ Ѩ_»HõÅÃÑ· W`«~°
ѨÙ~°∞+¨µÅ∞ Z=ih Ѩ_»∞HÀ hÜ«∞‰õÄ_»^Œ∞† g∞ J#∞=∞u ÖˉõΩO_®
W`«~°∞Öˇ=ih g∞ WO’¡H˜ ~åhÜ«∞‰õÄ_»^Œ∞.—— (Wɡfl=∂[)
ǨϢ[`ü J|∂ǨïÔ~·~å (~°l) Hõ^äŒ#O ¢Ñ¨HÍ~°O ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O)
WÖÏ J<åfl~°∞: ''¢ã‘Î `«# Éèí~°Î Ѩ_»Hõ =^Œe J`«x #∞O_ç "Õ~°~Ú ~å¢u
QÆ_çÑ≤`Õ, P"≥∞ J`«x ^ŒQÆæ~°‰õΩ uiy ~å#O`«=~°‰õÄ ^≥·=^Œ∂`«Å∞ P"≥∞#∞
â◊Ñ≤ã¨∂Î LOÏ~°∞.—— (|∞MÏi, =Úã≤¡O)
^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) WÖÏ K≥áêÊ~°∞: ''Éèí~°Î `«# ÉèÏ~°º#∞ Ñ≤ez#ѨÙÊ_»∞
P"≥∞ á⁄~Úº ^ŒQÆæ~°∞<åfl 㨈~ "≥O@<Õ =KÕÛÜ«∂e.—— (ui‡l–q∞ëê¯`ü)
Éèí~°Î Ѩ@¡ ÉèÏ~°º q^èÕÜ«∞`« Hõey LO_®e. nxfl QÆ∞iOz ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ
(ã¨Å¡O) WÖÏ `≥eÜ«∞*Ëâß~°∞: ''L`«Î=∞ ¢ã‘Î JO>Ë h"å"≥∞#∞ K«∂_»QÍ<Õ h
=∞#ã¨∞û ã¨O`À+¨O`À á⁄OyáÈ"åe. h=Ù P*Ï˝Ñ≤Oz# "≥O@<Õ P"≥∞ h‰õΩ
q^èÕÜ«Ú~åÅ"åfie. h"å"≥∞ ^ŒQÆæ~° ÖË#ѨÙÊ_»∞ h ǨωõΩ¯Å~Ú# h Pã≤Îx,
`«# jÖÏxfl P"≥∞ HÍáê_»∞HÀ"åe.
D~ÀAÖ’¡ =Úã≤¡O =∞Ç≤Ïà◊Ö’¡ KåÖÏ=∞Ok WÅ∞¡ ^•˜ |Ü«∞˜H˜
"≥àÏ¡Å#∞‰õΩO>Ë Ys^≥·# p~°Å∞, PÉèí~°}ÏÅ`À #YtY Ѩ~°ºO`«O ѨÓiÎQÍ
ã≤OQÍiOK«∞H˘x QÍx |Ü«∞Å∞^Õ~°~°∞. HÍx WO’¡ L#flѨÙÊ_»∞ #QÆÅhfl
f¿ãã≤ t~À*ÏÅ∞ zO^Œ~° =O^Œ~°QÍ Ñ¨_Õã¨∞H˘x, =∂ºzOQ∑ÖËx =∂ã≤#
|@ìÅ`À x~°¡Hõ∆ºOQÍ, x~åã¨HõÎ`«`À LOÏ~°∞. Éèí~°Î =ÚO^Œ∞ JO^ŒOQÍ
=Ú™êÎ|~Ú LO_Õ Ç¨Ï‰õΩ¯#∞ ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) WzÛ L#flѨÙÊ_»∞ =Úã≤¡O
=∞Ç≤Ïà◊Å∞ ^•xfl ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ qxÜ≥∂yOK«∞HÀ~°∞?
ˆH=ÅO Éèí~°Î ã¨O`À+¨O HÀã¨O =∞Oz |@ìÅ∞ "Õã¨∞H˘x J`«x ~åHõ
HÀã¨O Z^Œ∞~°∞K«∂_»@O J<Õk Éèí~°Î ǨωõΩ¯. ^•xfl <≥~°"Õ~°Û_»O ÉèÏ~°º
Hõ~°Î=ºO. |Ü«∞˜H˜ "≥àı§@ѨÙÊ_»∞ =ÚYºOQÍ ã¨ÉèíÅ∞ ã¨=∂"ÕâßÖ’¡,
q"åǨk â◊√ÉèíHÍ~åºÖ’¡ áêÖÁæ<Õ@ѨÙÊ_»∞ ™ê^è•~°} ^Œ∞ã¨∞ÎÅ∞ =∂¢`«"Õ∞
^èŒiOz JÅOHõ~°}Å∞ W`«~° "Õ∞HõѨÙÊÅ∞ Ug∞ÖˉõΩO_® Ju x~å
_»O|~°OQÍ LO_®e.
HÍx =∞# ã¨=∂[OÖ’ D<å_»∞ nxH˜ ѨÓiÎ aè#flOQÍ LOk.
ã¨∞QÆ∞}=`«∞Öˇ·# ¢ã‘ÎÅ~Ú<å, =∂¢_»<£ =∞Ç≤Ïà◊Ö~Ú<å 㨈~, Ѩ~°^•
áê˜OKÕ Ñ¨_»`«∞Ö~Ú<å, |∞~°MÏ "Õã¨∞HÀx |∂|=∞‡Å~Ú<å 㨈~
JO^Œ~°∂ QÆ_»Ñ¨ ^•˜`Õ KåÅ∞, WO’¡ L#fl "Õ∞HõÑπ ã¨~°O*Ï=∞O`å fã≤
=Ú™êÎ|=Ù`å~°∞. WO˜H˜ ~åQÍ<Õ Éèí~°Î Ñ≤Å∞ѨىõΩ "≥O@<Õ ã¨ÊOkOK«
‰õΩO_® ''P..=ã¨∞Î<åfl LO_»O_ç, p~° =∂~°∞Û‰õΩO@∞<åfl.... HÍã¨Î PQÆO_ç
ÉÏ|∂! #QÆÅ∞ fã≤ c~°∞"åÖ’ ÃÑ_»∞Î<åfl—— JO@∂ JÅOHõ~°} =ã¨∞Î=Ù
Åhfl ѨÓiÎQÍ f¿ãã≤=∞s Éèí~°Î Z^Œ∞˜H˜ =™êÎ~°∞. D^èÀ~°}˜ H˘O`« HÍÖÏxH˜
Éèí~°Î Jã¨O`«$Ñ≤ÎH˜ HÍ~°}=∞=Ù`«∞Ok. ^ŒOѨ`«∞Å =∞^茺 ^Œ∂~åÅ∞ ÃÑiˆQ
¢Ñ¨=∂^ŒO ‰õÄ_® ÖËHõáÈÖË^Œ∞.
^•OѨ`«º rq`«O 23 24 ^•OѨ`«º rq`«O

13. D*Ï_»ºO ã¨=∞ã≤áÈ"åe. =∞Ç≤Ïà◊Å∞ |Ü«∞˜H˜ áÈÜÕ∞@ѨÙÊ_»∞
=∂=¸Å∞ ^Œ∞ã¨∞ÎÅ∞ ^èŒiOz, "Õ∞HõÑπ KÕã¨∞HÀ‰õΩO_® x~å_»O|~°OQÍ
áÈ=_»O, WO˜H˜ =zÛ#ѨÙÊ_»∞ Éèí~°Î =ÚO^Œ∞ JÅOHõ~°}Å`À JO^ŒOQÍ
fiÛk^Œ∞ÌHÀ=_»O QÆ#Hõ KÕ¿ãÎ ¢Ñ¨ã¨∞Î`« ã¨=∂[Ѩiã≤÷u KåÖÏ=~°‰õΩ =∂i
áÈ`«∞Ok. JѨÙÊ_»∞ g∞ Éèí~°Î =ÚO^Œ∞ Z=Ô~·<å Ѩ~°¢ã‘ΠѨ~°^•ÖˉõΩO_®
=zÛ<å J`«x =∞#ã¨∞û J^Œ∞Ѩ٠`«Ñ¨Ê^Œ∞. J`«x ^Œ$+≤ì P"≥∞ÃÑ· ¢Ñ¨`ÕºHõOQÍ
Ѩ_»^Œ∞. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë J`«#∞ ÉèÏ~°º=Å¡ `«$Ñ≤ÎK≥Ok WO˜ #∞Oz =KåÛ_»∞.
JÖÏO@ѨÙÊ_»∞ J`«#∞ W`«~° ¢ã‘ÎÅ#∞ HÍ=∞^Œ$+≤ì`À ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ K«∂™êÎ_»∞?
™ê^è•~°}OQÍ Éèí~°ÎÖ’¡ Jã¨O`«$Ñ≤Î, Jã¨Ç¨Ï<åÅ∞ `«=∞ ÉèÏ~°ºÅ "Õ+¨
ÉèÏ+¨Å =Ö<Õ [x™êÎ~Ú. HÍ|˜ì =∞Ç≤Ïà◊Å∞ `«=∞ JÅOHõ~°}Å∞, JO^Œ
K«O^•Å#∞ Éèí~°ÎʼnõΩ =∂¢`«"Õ∞ JOH˜`«OKÕã≤ "åiH˜ J}∞‰õΩ=QÍ, J#∞
‰õÄÅOQÍ =∞ã¨Å∞HÀ=_»O ZO`À J=ã¨~°O. JO^Œ∞Ö’<Õ =∞Ç≤Ïà◊Å
¢âıÜ«∞ã¨∞û LOk.
P`«‡™œO^Œ~°ºO
''JO^Œ"Õ∞ P#O^ŒO, P#O^Œ"Õ∞ rq`« =∞Hõ~°O^ŒO—— J<åfl_»∞ F
ã≤hHõq. P HõqǨÏ$^ŒÜ«∞OÖ’x 'JO^ŒO—Ö’ P`«‡™œO^Œ~°ºO LO^À ÖË^À
`≥eÜ«∞^Œ∞QÍx, P`«‡ ™œO^Œ~°ºOÖËx JO^ŒO =Å¡ `å`å¯eHõ"≥∞ÿ# rq`«
=∞Hõ~°O^ŒO =∂¢`«"Õ∞ Åaèã¨∞ÎOk. JO^ŒO`À áê@∞ P`«‡™œO^Œ~°ºO
‰õÄ_® LO>Ë rq`« =∞Hõ~°O^ŒO`À ã¨Ç¨ âßâ◊fi`«"≥∞ÿ# P`å‡#O^ŒO ‰õÄ_®
Åaèã¨∞ÎOk.
^Õ=Ùx ^Œ$+≤ìÖ’, ^≥·=^•ã¨∞Å ^Œ$+≤ìÖ’ ‰õÄ_® JO^ŒiH© Jxfl˜ Hõ<åfl
ZO`À qÅ∞=~Ú#k, qÅ∞= Hõ@ìÖËxk, H˘#ÖËxk D Ö’HõOÖ’ U^≥·<å
LO^ŒO>Ë, Jk P`«‡™œO^Œ~°ºO =∂¢`«"Õ∞. JÖÏO˜ P`«‡™œO^Œ~°º"Õ∞
=∞x+≤Ö’ H˘~°=_ç`Õ J`«#∞ Zxfl ѨÓ[Å∞ KÕã≤<å, Zxfl ¢=`åÅ∞
áê˜Oz<å ¢Ñ¨Ü≥∂[#O ÖË^Œ∞. =ÚYºOQÍ D P`«‡™œO^Œ~°ºO =x`«
ʼnõΩ ZO`À qÅ∞"≥·# PÉèí~°}O J=Ù`«∞Ok.
¢ã‘ÎʼnõΩ JO^ŒO`Àáê@∞ P`«‡™œO^Œ~°ºO ‰õÄ_® LO>Ë J"≥∞#∞
KÕã¨∞‰õΩ<Õ"å_»∞ ZO`À J^Œ$+¨ì=O`«∞_»x K≥ѨÊ=K«∞Û. P`«‡™œO^Œ~°ºOÖËx
JO^ŒO P_»^•xH˜ JǨÏOHÍ~°O `≥zÛÃÑ_»∞ÎOk. JO^•xH˜ JǨÏOHÍ~°O
`À_»~Ú`Õ WHõ P ã¨∞O^Œ~åOy U XHõ¯ KÀÏ <åÅ∞QÆ∞ HÍÖÏÅ áê@∞
ã≤÷~°OQÍ xÅ^˘‰õΩ¯HÀ ÖË^Œ∞.
^ŒOѨ`«∞efl rq`åO`«O QƘìQÍ HõeÑ≤LOKÕ |O^èŒ<åÅ∞ ã¨^Œ=QÍ
ǨÏ#, ¢¿Ñ=∂#∞~åQÍÖË. Wq Ô~O_»∞ P`«‡™œO^Œ~°ºOÖ’x ÉèÏQÍÖË. ÉèÏ~åº
Éèí~°ÎÅ =∞^茺 ã¨^Œ=QÍǨÏ# Ö’Ñ≤¿ÑÎ ¢¿Ñ=∂#∞~åQÍÅ∞ ¢Hõ=∞OQÍ H©∆}˜™êÎ~Ú.
¢¿Ñ=∂#∞~åQÍÅ∞ H©∆}˜¿ãÎ ã¨^Œ=QÍǨÏ#‰õΩ `«∂@∞¡ Ѩ_»`å~Ú.
^•OѨ`«º rq`åxH˜ ѨÙ<å^Œ∞Öˇ·# D Ô~O_»∞ q+¨Ü«∂Å∞ XHõ
^•x`À =∞~˘Hõ˜ Jq<åÉèÏ= ã¨O|O^èŒO HõeyL<åfl~Ú. Hõ#∞Hõ ¢Ñ¨âßO`«
^•OѨ`«º rq`«O QÆ_»Ñ¨^ŒÅK«∞‰õΩ#fl =∞Ç≤Ïà◊Å∞ D Ô~O_»∞ q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞
™⁄O`«O KÕã¨∞HÀ"åe. ¢¿Ñ=∞ÖËx ÉèÏ~°º#∞ Éèí~°Î p˜H˜=∂˜H˜ J#∞=∂xOKÕ
¢Ñ¨=∂^ŒO LO@∞Ok. z=iH˜ D J#∞=∂#O ÃÑ#∞Éèí∂`«=∞~Ú
^ŒOѨ`«∞Å =∞^茺 ^Œ∂~åxfl ÃÑOK«∞`«∞Ok.
W@∞=O˜ ã¨O™ê~åÅ∞ ™ê^è•~°}OQÍ z#flz#fl qÉèË^•Å`À
¢áê~°OÉèí"≥∞ÿ ÖËxáÈx J#∞=∂<åÅ`À "Õ_≥H˜¯ z=iH˜ ~°}Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞QÍ
=∂iáÈ`å~Ú. n#flO`«˜H© HÍ~°}O #∞"Õfi#x Éèí~°Î xOk¿ãÎ, D ^Œ∞ã≤÷uH˜
g∞ˆ~ ÉÏ^èŒ∞ºÅx ÉèÏ~°º P~ÀÑ≤ã¨∞ÎOk. U=∞~Ú#ѨʘH© Ѩiã≤÷ux
LÉèíÜ«ÚÅ∂ ã¨Ç¨Ï#O`À, ã¨^Œ=QÍǨÏ#`À Z^Œ∞~À¯=_®xH˜ ¢Ñ¨Ü«∞uflO
KåÖË QÍx, XHõ~˘flHõ~°∞ xOkOK«∞‰õΩO@∂ J#∞=∂<åÅ"å`å=~°}OÖ’
Z_»"≥ÚQÆO, ÃÑ_»"≥ÚQÆO`À LO_»‰õÄ_»^Œ∞. ‰õΩ@∞OÉÏxfl K«Hõ¯k^Œ∞ÌHÀ=
_®xH˜ =Úã≤¡OʼnõΩ Y∞~üP<£, ǨÏnã¨∞Å ~°∂ѨOÖ’ xiÌ+¨ì ¢Ñ¨=∂}ÏÅ∞,
K«Hõ¯x =∂~°æ^Œ~°≈Hõ ã¨∂¢`åÅ∞ L<åfl~Ú. PK«~°}Ѩ~°OQÍ "åi =ÚO^Œ∞
^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O), PÜ«∞# J#∞K«~°∞Å P^Œ~å≈Å∞ L<åfl~Ú. "å˜x
PK«i¿ãÎ "åi QÆ$ǨÏO ã¨fi~°æ^è•=∞"Õ∞ J=Ù`«∞Ok.
^•OѨ`«º rq`«O 25 26 ^•OѨ`«º rq`«O

14. ''JiωõΩ =zÛ =ÚÅ∞¡ g∞^Œ Ѩ_ç<å, =ÚÅ∞¡ á⁄~Ú JiωõΩ
g∞^Œ Ѩ_ç<å JiωõΩˆH #+¨ìO—— J#fl ™ê"≥∞`« JO^ŒiH© `≥eã≤O^Õ.
PÅ∞=∞QÆÅ =∞^茺 ˆ~ÔH`ÕÎ z@Ѩ@Å∞, H©K«∞ÖÏ@Å =Å¡ ™ê^è•~°}OQÍ
Éèψ~º Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ HõëêìÅ áêÅ=Ù`«∞Ok. =ÚYºOQÍ Éè∫uHÍ~å^èŒ#
¢Ñ¨^è•#"≥∞ÿ# P^èŒ∞xHõ <åQÆiHõ`«`À HõÅ∞+≤`«"≥∞ÿ# <Õ˜ q∞¢â◊=∞ ã¨=∂[O
Ö’ ¢ã‘Î J_»∞QÆ_»∞QÆ∞<å WHõ¯@¡ áêÅ=Ù`ÀOk. JO^Œ∞=Å¡ ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞ D
"åã¨Î"åxfl ^Œ$+≤ìÖ’ ÃÑ@∞ìH˘x Éèí~°ÎÅÃÑ· `«=∞‰õΩ#fl ǨωõΩ¯ÖËq∞@x
¢Ñ¨tflOK«‰õΩO_® ÉèÏ~°ºQÍ `«=∞ ÉÏ^茺`«Å∞ Uq∞’ `≥Å∞ã¨∞H˘x =∞ã¨Å∞
HÀ=_»O KåÖÏ J=ã¨~°O.
Ѩiã≤÷u ZO`« [iîÅ"≥∞ÿ<å ^ŒOѨ`«∞Å á⁄~°á⁄KåÛÅ ~ÀQÍxH˜ ¢¿Ñ=∂
#∞~åQÍÖË ã¨Ô~·#zH˜`«û J#_»OÖ’ ã¨O^ÕǨÏO ÖË^Œ∞. ǨÏ$^ŒÜ«∂xfl [~ÚOK«
QÆeæ# ¢¿Ñ=∞ â◊s~åxfl ã¨∞Å∞=ÙQÍ =â◊Ѩ~°K«∞‰õΩO@∞Ok. Éèí~°Î `«##∞
¢¿Ñq∞ã¨∞Î<åfl_® ÖË^• J#fl q+¨Ü«∞O`À xq∞`«ÎOÖˉõΩO_® ÉèÏ~°º =∞#
ã¨∂ÊiÎQÍ `«# Éèí~°Î#∞ ¢¿Ñq∞OK«_®xH˜ ¢Ñ¨Ü«∞uflOKåe. XHõ"Õà◊ U^≥·<å
|Å"≥∞ÿ# HÍ~°}O=Å¡ P"≥∞ Éèí~°Î#∞ =∞#ã¨∂ÊiÎQÍ ¢¿Ñq∞OK«ÖËx ѨHõ∆OÖ’
^•x ¢Ñ¨ÉèÏ=O, Ѷ¨e`åÅ<≥·<å =ºHõÎѨ~°K«_®xH˜ ¢Ñ¨Ü«∞uflOKåe.
¢¿Ñ=∞ W^ŒÌi #∞O_ç =ºHõÎO HÍ=Åã≤# q+¨Ü«∞"Õ∞ J~Ú#ѨʘH©
U^≥·<å HÍ~°}O =Å¡ P ¢¿Ñ=∞ XHõiÖ’ Ö’Ñ≤Oz#ѨÙÊ_»∞ J`«xÖ’ ^•xfl
Ô~O_»= =ºH˜Î [xOѨ*ËÜ«∞_»O J™ê^茺"Õ∞g∞ HÍ^Œ∞. JO`ÕQÍx P
HÍ~°}Ïxfl QÆ∞iOKÕ PÖ’zOz ‰õΩq∞eáÈ`«∂ HÍÅO =$^è• KÕÜ«∞‰õÄ_»^Œ∞.
D HÍ~°}ÏÖ’¡ H˘xfl ^Œ∂~°O HÍ#@∞=O˜q ‰õÄ_® LO_»=K«∞Û.
HÍ~°}O U^≥·<å Z^Œ∞˜ =ºH˜ÎÖ’ Ö’Ñ≤Oz# ¢¿Ñ=∞#∞ uiy [xOѨ
*ËÜ«∞=K«∞Û. `«Å<˘Ñ≤ÊH˜ Z<Àfl HÍ~°}ÏÅ∞OÏ~Ú. H˘xfl ~°HÍÅ `«Å<˘Ñ¨ÙÊ
ʼnõΩ HÍ~°}ÏÖË `≥eÜ«∞=Ù. J~Ú<å _®Hõì~°∞¡ Ü«∂¢ã≤Ê<£ =∞O^Œ∞ "å_ç
^•xfl `«yæOK«_®xH˜ ¢Ñ¨Ü«∞ufl™êÎ~°∞. JÖψQ ÉèÏ~°º ¢¿Ñ=∞<Õ =∞O^Œ∞`À Éèí~°Î
Ö’x =ºuˆ~Hõ`«#∞ áÈQ˘@ìQÆÅ∞QÆ∞`«∞Ok.
H˘O^Œ~°∞ ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞ `å=Ú U=∞O`« JO^ŒOQÍ ÖË#O^Œ∞# `«=∞ Éèí~°Î
Å#∞ `«$Ñ≤ÎѨ~°K« ÖËHõáÈ`«∞<åfl=∞x, JOKÕ`« "å~°∞ `«=∞ Ѩ@¡ ã¨Yº`«QÍ
LO_»@O ÖË^Œx "åáÈ`å~°∞. WÖÏO˜ ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞ ZšѨÙÊ_»∂ `«=∞
^Œ∞~°^Œ$ëêìxfl xOkOK«∞‰õΩO@∂ xã¨Ê$ǨÏ`À rq`«O QÆ_»∞ѨÙ`å~°∞. âßs~°Hõ
JO^ŒK«O^•Å∞ ¢¿Ñ=∞‰õΩ |ÅO KÕ‰õÄ~°∞Û`åÜ«∞#flk x["Õ∞. HÍx XHõ¯
âßs~°Hõ ™œO^Œ~°º"Õ∞ ¢¿Ñ=∂#∞~åQÍʼnõΩ ~åK«ÉÏ@ xi‡OK«ÖË^Œ∞. x[O
K≥áêÊÅO>Ë âßs~°Hõ ™œO^Œ~°ºO ^•fi~å á⁄O^ŒÖËx ¢¿Ñ=∞=∂^èŒ∞~åºxfl
XHõ¯ P`«‡™œO^Œ~°ºO ^•fi~å<Õ á⁄O^Œ=K«∞Û. q"åǨÏ|O^è•xfl Ѩ˜+¨ªOQÍ
LOKÕ Jã¨Å∞ ™œO^Œ~°ºO P`«‡™œO^Œ~°º"Õ∞. Éèí~°Î =∞#ã¨∞û PHõ@∞ìHÀ=_®
xH˜ P`«‡™œO^Œ~°º"Õ∞ Jã¨Öˇ·# ã¨∂^ŒO@∞~å~Ú.
âßs~°HõOQÍ, =∂#ã≤HõOQÍ ¢ã‘ÎHõO>Ë Ñ¨Ù~°∞+¨µ_»∞ XHõ "≥∞@∞ì Z‰õΩ¯=x
"≥·^Œºâߢã¨ÎOs`åº ‰õÄ_® ^èŒ$=Ѩ_ç# q+¨Ü«∞"Õ∞. ¢ã‘οãfiK«Ûù, ¢ã‘Î ã¨=∂#`«fiO
J<Õ x<å^•Å L~°=_çÖ’ H˘@∞ì‰õΩáÈ~Ú "åã¨Î"åxfl x~åHõi¿ãÎ Jk
J"åã¨Î=O Z#fl˜H© HÍ*ÏÅ^Œ∞. JOKÕ`« ¢ã‘ÎÃÑ· ѨÙ~°∞+¨µx PkèHõº`åÉèÏ=O
ã¨Ç¨Ï[ã≤^Œú"≥∞ÿ#^Œx =∞#O JOwHõiOK«Hõ `«Ñ¨Ê^Œ∞. ѨÙ~°∞+¨µxÖ’ L#fl D
PkèHõº`åÉèÏ=O HÍ~°}OQÍ<Õ J`«#∞ ¢ã‘Î ÃÑ`«Î<åxfl ã¨Ç≤ÏOK«ÖË_»∞.
P`«‡™œO^Œ~°ºO Ö’Ñ≤Oz# ã¨∞O^Œ~åOQÆ∞Å∞ `«=∞ Éèí~°Îefl H˘<åflà◊√§
=∂¢`«"Õ∞ `«=∞ H˘OQÆ∞ʼnõΩ Hõ˜ì LOK«QÆÅ~°∞ QÍx, ZÅ¡HÍÅO "åix
`«=∞ JO^ŒK«O^•Å`À |OkèOz LOK«ÖË~°∞. J^Õ P`«‡ ™œO^Œ~°ºOQÆÅ
¢ã‘ÎÅ~Ú`Õ ÃÑ^ŒÌQÍ JO^ŒQÆ`≥ÎÅ∞ HÍHõáÈ~Ú<å `«=∞ ã¨^Œfi~°Î#O, ™ê^èŒ∞
ã¨fiÉèÏ"åÅ`À Éèí~°ÎŠǨÏ$^ŒÜ«∂efl ã¨∞<åÜ«∂ã¨OQÍ K«∂~°Q˘# QÆÅ∞QÆ∞`å~°∞.
WÖÏO˜ ¢ã‘ÎÅ ~°∂Ѩو~YŠѨ@¡ "åi Éèí~°ÎÅ∞ q"åǨÏ"≥∞ÿ# `˘e~ÀAÖ’¡
H˘O`« Jã¨O`«$Ñ≤Î, Jã¨Ç¨Ï<åÅ∞ "≥e|∞zÛ#ѨʘH© z=iH˜ ÉèÏ~°ºÅ
P`«‡™œO^Œ~åºxH˜ =ÚQÆ∞úÖˇ·áÈ~Ú `«fi~°Ö’<Õ ~årѨ_»`å~°∞.
JO^Œ∞=Å¡ =∞Ç≤Ïà◊Å∞ J™ê^茺=∞~Ú# âßs~°Hõ JO^ŒK«O^•Å#∞
QÆ∞iOz J>Ëì PÖ’zã¨∂Î HÍÅÜ«∂Ѩ# KÕÜ«∞‰õΩO_® ™ê^茺=∞~Ú#
^•OѨ`«º rq`«O 27 28 ^•OѨ`«º rq`«O

15. P`«‡™œO^Œ~åºxfl ÃÑOá⁄OkOK«∞‰õΩ<Õ q+¨Ü«∞O Ѩ@¡ `«y# ¢â◊^Œú
=Ç≤ÏOKåe. Éèí~°ÎÅ#∞ =â◊O KÕã¨∞HÀQÆÅ â◊H˜Î=∞O`«"≥∞ÿ# =∞O¢`«^ŒO_»O
P`«‡™œO^Œ~°º"Õ∞ J#fl q+¨Ü«∂xfl "å~°∞ Z#fl˜H© =∞~°záȉõÄ_»^Œ∞.
âßs~°Hõ™œO^Œ~°ºO ¢Ñ¨Ü«∞uflOz<å á⁄O^ŒÖËx Éè∫uHõ=ã¨∞Î=Ù. P`«‡
™œO^Œ~°ºO `«ÅK«∞‰õΩO>Ë ™êkèOK«QÆÅ J=∞$`«ÉèÏO_»O.
`åºQÆOÖËx ¢¿Ñ=∞ x["≥∞ÿ#¢¿Ñ=∞ JxÊOK«∞HÀ^Œ∞. g∞~°∞ x[OQÍ
g∞ Éèí~°Î#∞ ¢¿Ñq∞ã¨∞ÎO>Ë g∞ J=ã¨~åÅ∞, WëêìÅ#∞ H˘O`«`åºQÆO KÕÜ«∞Hõ
`«Ñ¨Ê^Œ∞. Éèí~°Î P^Œ~°}, J#∞~åQÍÅÖ’<Õ g∞ ã¨O™ê~° ã¨∞Yã¨O`ÀëêÅ∞
LOÏÜ«∞#fl "åã¨Î"åxfl Z#fl˜H© =∞~°záȉõÄ_»^Œ∞. g∞ ã¨O™ê~°ã¨∞YO
g∞~°∞ Éèí~°Î Ѩ@¡ K«∂¿Ñ ¢¿Ñ=∞ÃÑ·<Õ P^è•~°Ñ¨_ç LOk. P ¢¿Ñ=∞ Ѩu¿ã=
^•fi~å<Õ g∞‰õΩ ¢áêѨÎ=∞=Ù`«∞Ok. Ѩu¿ã=#∞ g∞~°∞ Éèí~°Î‰õΩ KÕ¿ã =∞ǨϟѨ
HÍ~°=∞x JáÈǨÏѨ_»HõO_ç. Ѩu¿ã= g∞ qkè, q^èŒ∞ºHõÎ^èŒ~°‡O. WǨÏѨ~°
™êѶ¨ÖϺŠHÀã¨O Wk ^≥·=O g∞ÃÑ· "≥∂Ñ≤# ^è•i‡HõÉÏ^茺`«.
ã¨∞QÆ∞}=`«∞Å ÅHõ∆}ÏÅ∞
^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨)#∞ XHõ`«#∞ L`«Î=∞ „ã‘Î Z=~°x J_çy`Õ PÜ«∞#
WÖÏ ã¨=∂^è•#q∞KåÛ~°∞: ''U ¢ã‘Î J~Ú`Õ Éèí~°Î `«#"≥·Ñ¨Ù K«∂ã≤#ѨÙÊ_»∞
J`«_çfl ã¨O`À+¨ÃÑ_»∞ÎO^À, J`«#∞ U^≥·<å K≥Ü«∞º=∞#flѨÙÊ_»∞ Z^Œ∞~°∞
K≥ѨʉõΩO_® J`«xH˜ q^èÕÜ«∞`« K«∂ѨÙ`«∞O^À, Z=~°∞ `«# q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’,
`«# ™⁄`«∞Î q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ Éèí~°Î =∞#ã¨∞û <˘Ñ≤ÊOKÕ "≥·Yi J=ÅOaOK«‰õΩO_®
LO@∞O^À P"Õ∞ L`«Î=∞ „ã‘Î.—— (#™ê~Ú)
J~Ú`Õ Ñ¨u¿ã=O>Ë Éèí~°Î KÕ¿ã J¢Hõ=∞ Ѩ#∞Ö’¡ ‰õÄ_® J`«xH˜
`À_»Ê_»∞`«∂, J`«xKÕÛ ^èŒ~°‡=ºuˆ~Hõ P[˝Å‰õΩ Ãã·`«O `«Å∂ѨÙ`«∂ Hõ@∞ì
ÉÏxã¨ÖÏ Ñ¨_çLO_»=∞x J~°÷O HÍ^Œ∞. ^èŒ~°‡|^Œú q+¨Ü«∂Ö’¡ =∂¢`«"Õ∞
Éèí~°Î`À ã¨Ç¨ÏHõiã¨∂Î, J#∞Hõ∆}O J`«x =∞OzK≥_»¤Å∞ qKåiã¨∂Î =∞ã¨Å∞
HÀ"åe. JO`ÕQÍx ^èŒ~°‡=ºuˆ~Hõ Ѩ#∞Å∞ KÕÜ«∞=∞x P^ÕtOK«_»O [iy`Õ
JÖÏO˜ P[˝efl U=∂¢`«O áê˜OK«‰õÄ_»^Œ∞.
¢ã‘Îq+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ ѨÙ~°∞+¨µxÖ’ XHõ q^èŒ"≥∞ÿ# JǨÏOHÍ~°O LO@∞Ok.
Éèí~°ÎÖ’ WÖÏO˜ JǨÏOHÍ~°O U^Œ~Ú<å LO>Ë ÉèÏ~°º ^•xfl <Õ~°∞Ê`À
=^ŒÅQ˘˜ì J`«_çfl ^•iH˜ fã¨∞‰õΩ~å=_®xH˜ ¢Ñ¨Ü«∞uflOKåe. JO`ÕQÍx,
=∂@‰õΩ=∂@ Z^Œ∞~°∞K≥Ñ≤Ê J`«_çfl Ô~K«ÛQ˘@ì‰õÄ_»^Œ∞. ^•x=Å¡ ã¨O™ê~°O
Ö’ z@Ѩ@Å∞ `«Ñ¨Ê ѨHõѨHõÅ∞ HõxÊOK«=Ù.
„ã‘ΠѨÙ~°∞+¨µÅ ^Œ$+≤ì ~°Hõ∆}
''„Ǩ=HßÎ! qâ◊fiã≤~z# ѨÙO°∞+¨∞Å∞ `Œ=∞ K«¥Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ (ǨO°¢ã‘ÎÅÃÑ· Ǩ_«Hí∞~_Í
"ÕOÕ "≥·Ñ¨Ù) =∞O°Å∞ÛH’"åÅx, `Œ=∞ =∞O®‡=Ü«µ"åÅ∞ Hßáå_«∞H’"åÅx "åiH˜
K≥ǨC. "åiH˜k KÍÖÏ „âı+¨ªÇ‹∞·# Ǩ^°úu."åO°∞ KÕ¿ã Ǩ#∞Åhfl ^Õ=Ù_«∞ Qõ=∞x㨥Î<Ë
L~>Ï_«∞.—— (Y∞~üP<£–24:30)
WHõ¯_» Y∞~üP<£Ö’ ѨÙ~°∞+¨µÅ‰õΩ "≥Ú@ì"≥Ú^Œ@ WzÛ# P[˝ ^Œ$+≤ìx
¢H˜O^Œ‰õΩ kOK«=∞x JO>Ë Hõà◊§#∞ ZѨÙÊ_»∂ ¢H˜O^Œ‰õΩ kOK«∞‰õΩ<Õ LO_»
=∞x J~°÷OHÍ^Œ∞. ѨÙ~°∞+¨µx ^Œ$+≤ì JHõ™ê‡`«∞ÎQÍ ¢ã‘ÎÃÑ· Ѩ_ÕÎ "≥O@<Õ ^Œ$+≤ì
ѨHõ¯‰õΩ uѨÙÊHÀ"åe. ǨO°¢ã‘ÎÅÃÑ· HßHí`ÍmÜ«µ~Qå XHí™®i K«¥Ñ¨ÙǨ_ç`Ë
`ŒÇ¨CÖË^°∞. Hßx L^ÕÌâ◊ºÑ¨ÓO°fiHí~Qå =∞m§ =∞m§ K«¥¿ãÎ<Ë `ŒÇ¨C. JÖÏ~>˜
=ºH˜Îx ^Õ=Ù_«∞ Hí∆q∞~K«_«∞.
^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) ǨϢ[`ü Je (~°l)`À WÖÏ J<åfl~°∞: ''Jb!
(Ü«∂^Œ$zÛHõOQÍ) XHõ™êi (Ѩ~°¢ã‘ÎÃÑ·) ^Œ$+≤ìѨ_ç# `«~åfi`«, Ô~O_»=™êi
^Œ$+≤ì ™êiOK«‰õΩ. "≥Ú^Œ˜™êi K«∂ѨىõΩ Hõ∆=∂Ѩ} LOk HÍx, Ô~O_»=™êi
K«∂ѨىõΩ ÖË^Œ∞.—— (J|∂^•=Ó^£)
ǨϢ[`ü [s~ü a<£ J|∞ÌÖÏ¡ (~°l) Ѩ~°¢ã‘ÎÅÃÑ· ^Œ$+≤ì Ѩ_»@O QÆ∞iOz
^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) =ÚO^Œ∞ ¢Ñ¨™êÎqã¨∂Î ''JHõ™ê‡`«∞ÎQÍ ^Œ$+≤ì Ѩ_ç`Õ UO
K≥Ü«∂ºe?—— Jx J_çQÍ~°∞. ^•xH˜ ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) ''"≥O@<Õ ^Œ$+≤ì "Õˆ~
"≥·Ñ¨Ù‰õΩ =∞~°Å∞ÛHÀ ÖË^• ¢H˜OkH˜ kOK«∞HÀ—— Jx ã¨=∂^è•#q∞KåÛ~°∞.
(=Úã≤¡O, ui‡l, J|∂^•=Ó^£)
^•OѨ`«º rq`«O 29 30 ^•OѨ`«º rq`«O

16. ''(JÖÏQÕ) qâ◊fiã≤~z# ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞ `Œ=∞ K«¥Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ (ǨO°Ñ¨ÙO°∞+¨∞ÅÃÑ· Ǩ_«Hí∞~_Í
"ÕOÕ "≥·Ñ¨Ù) =∞O°Å∞ÛH’ÇÍÅx, `Œ=∞ =∞O®‡=Ü«µÇÍÅ#∞ Hßáå_«∞H’ÇÍÅx ‰õÄ_®
ÇÍiH˜ K≥ǨC. JnQåHí "åO°∞ `Œ=∞ JÅ~HíO°}Å#∞ |Ü«µ>˜H˜ Hí#|_«hÜ«µ
Hí∂_«^°∞. XHí"Õà◊ ÇÍ@~`Œ@"Õ |Ü«µ@Ǩ_ç`Ë J~^°∞Ö’ ZÖÏ~>˜ `ŒÇ¨CÖË^°∞.
ÇÍO°∞ `Œ=∞ =Hí∆ã¨÷ÖÏÅ#∞ F}©Å`À HíǨCH’ÇÍe.—— (Y∞~üP<£–24:31)
''ÉèíO°ÎÅ∞, `Œ~„_«∞Å∞, ÉèíO°ÎÅ `Œ~„_«∞Å∞, Hí#flHÁ_«∞Hí∞Å∞, ÉèíO°ÎÅ HÁ_«∞Hí∞Å∞
(J~>Ë ã¨=u HÁ_«∞Hí∞Å∞), J#fl^Œ=Ú‡Å∞, J#fl^°=ڇŠHÁ_«∞Hí∞Å∞, JHí¯
K≥Öˇ¡à◊§ HÁ_«∞Hí∞Å∞, `Œ=∞`À HíÅã≤"≥∞Åã≤L~_Ë ã¨Ç¨ÏK«O°¢ã‘ÎÅ∞, ™⁄~`ŒÉÏxã¨Å∞,
`Œ=∞ Jnè#~Ö’x ¢ã‘ÎÇÍ~Kè« ÖËx ѨÙO°∞+¨∞Å∞, ¢ã‘ÎÅ P~`ŒO°~yHí q+¨Ü«∂Å∞
`ˇeÜ«µx ÉÏÅ∞O°∞- gi Z^°∞@`ŒÇ¨Ê W`ŒO°∞Å =Ú~^°∞ ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞ `Œ=∞ J~^°
K«~^®Å∞, JÅ~HíO°}Å#∞ |Ç≤ÏO°æ`Œ~ KÕÜ«µHí∂_«^°∞. `Í=Ú ^®z# JÅ~
HíO°}Å ã¨~Qõu „Ǩ[ÅHí∞ `ˇe¿ãÖÏ ÇÍO°∞ `Œ=∞ Hßà◊§#∞ <ËÅHıã≤ HÁ_«¥Î
#_«=Hí∂_«^°∞. qâÍfiã¨∞ÖÏO®! g∞O°~`Í HíÅã≤ ^Õ=Ù_çfl Hí∆=∂Ǩ} H’O°∞H’~_ç.
JǨC_Ë g∞O°∞ Hí$`ÍO°∞÷ÅÜ˵º J=Hßâ◊=Ú~@∞~k.—— (Y∞~üP<£– 24:31)
¢ã‘ÎÅ∞ ‰õÄ_® Ѩ~°Ñ¨Ù~°∞+¨µefl Hõà◊√§zOK«∞H˘x K«∂_»‰õÄ_»^Œ∞. ѨÙ~°∞+¨µefl
K«∂¿ã q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ ¢ã‘ÎʼnõΩ ‰õÄ_® ѨÙ~°∞+¨µÅ QÆ∞iOz# P[˝ÖË =iΙêÎ~Ú.
ǨϢ[`ü L"≥∞‡YÖÏ^£ (~°l) ‰õΩ=∂~°∞Ö’¡ XHõ`«#∞ XHõ Ü«Ú^ŒúOÖ’
g~°=∞~°}O á⁄O^•_»∞. JѨÙÊ_»∞ L"≥∞‡YÖÏ^£ (~°l) `«# H˘_»∞‰õΩ Ѩiã≤÷u
qKåiOK«_®xH˜ (Ü«Ú^Œú"≥∞ÿ^•#OÖ’ L#fl) ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) ã¨xflkèH˜
=KåÛ~°∞. P ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’ ‰õÄ_® P"≥∞ =ÚY=Úã¨∞QÆ∞`À =KåÛ~°∞. ¢Ñ¨=HõÎ
J#∞K«~°∞ÅÖ’ H˘O^Œ~°∞ P"≥∞#∞ K«∂ã≤ ''WÖÏO˜ ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’ ‰õÄ_®
h=Ù =ÚY=Úã¨∞QÆ∞ ^èŒiOz =KåÛ"å! (H˘_»∞‰õΩ g~°=∞~°}O qëê^Œ"å~°Î
q#fl `«~°∞"å`« `«e¡H˜ ã¨Ê$¿ÇÏ LO_»^Œ∞. JÖÏO˜k h=Ù `åÑ‘QÍ =ÚY
=Úã¨∞QÆ∞`À ã¨Ç¨ |∞~°MÏ ^èŒiOz =KåÛ"å!!)—— Jx J<åfl~°∞. Ǩτ[`ü
L"≥∞‡YÖÏ^£ (~°l) D =∂@Å∞ qx ''<Õ#∞ H˘_»∞‰õΩx áÈQ˘@∞ì‰õΩ<åfl#∞
QÍx, ã≤QÆ∞æa_çÜ«∂Å∞ áÈQ˘@∞ìHÀ ÖË^Œ∞—— Jx J<åfl~°∞. (J|∂^•=Ó^£)
^≥·=„Ѩ=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) ã¨f=∞}˜ ǨϢ[`ü P~Úëê (~°l) Hõ^äŒ#O: ''"Õ∞=Ú
g_À¯Å∞ǨÏ*òÜ«∂¢`« HÀã¨O nHõ∆|∂x =∞Hͯ "≥à◊√ÎO>Ë ^•iÖ’ ÉÏ@™ê~°∞Å∞
=∂ ã¨g∞ѨO #∞O_ç áÈÜÕ∞"åà◊√§. JѨÙÊ_»∞ "Õ∞=Ú "≥O@<Õ =∂ ^Œ∞ÃÑÊ@∞¡
=ÚMÏÅ g∞kH˜ ÖωõΩ¯<Õ"åà◊§O. "å~°∞ ^Œ∂~°O "≥o§áÈÜ«∂Hõ "Õ∞=Ú =∂
=ÚMÏÅ ÃÑ·#∞O_ç =¢ã¨ÎO f¿ã¿ã "åà◊§=Ú.—— (J|∂^•=Ó^£)
ǨÏ[˚`«∞Öòq^• (g_À¯Å∞ ǨÏ*òÜ«∂¢`«) ã¨O^Œ~°ƒùOÖ’ ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨)
`«=∞ Ñ≤#`«O¢_ç (Ü«Ú=) ‰õΩ=∂~°∞_»∞ Ѷ¨[Öò a<£ JÉσãπ (~°l)x `«#
"≥#∞Hõ XO>ˇ g∞^Œ ‰õÄ~ÀÛɡ@∞ìH˘x '=∞+πJiÖò ǨÏ~°O— #∞O_ç uiQ˘ã¨∞Î
<åfl~°∞. ^•iÖ’ H˘O^Œ~°∞ ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞ Z^Œ∞~°~Ú "≥o§áÈ`«∞O>Ë Ñ¶¨[Öò a<£ JÉσãπ
(~°l) "åi "≥·¿Ñ `«^ÕHõOQÍ K«∂_»™êQÍ~°∞. JѨÙÊ_»∞ ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O)
PÜ«∞# =ÚYO Ѩ˜ì "Õˆ~ "≥·Ñ¨Ù‰õΩ uáêÊ~°∞. (J|∂^•=Ó^£)
Yëê"£∞ `≥QƉõΩ K≥Ok# XHõ ¢ã‘Î ^•iÖ’ ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O)#∞ PÑ≤
ǨÏ*òÜ«∂¢`« QÆ∞iOz XHõ ¢Ñ¨â◊fl J_»QÆ_»O ¢áê~°OaèOzOk. JѨÙÊ_»∞ Ѷ¨[Öò
a<£ JÉσãπ (~°l) P ¢ã‘Îx `«^ÕHõOQÍ K«∂_»™êQÍ~°∞. ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O)
Jk QÆ=∞xOz P Ü«Ú=‰õΩx =ÚYO Ѩ˜ì "Õˆ~ "≥·Ñ¨Ù‰õΩ uáêÊ~°∞. (|∞MÏi,
J|∂^•=Ó^£, ui‡l)
=∞Ǩ¢Ñ¨=HõÎ =ÚǨÏ=∞‡^£ (ã¨Å¡O) ^Õ=Ù_»∞ J#fl =∂@Å#∞ WÖÏ
`≥eáê~°∞: ''Ã+·`å<£ =kÖË q+¨ÉÏ}ÏÅÖ’ XHõ˜ (=∂#=Ùx "å_ç) K«∂ѨÙ.
Hõ#∞Hõ <å‰õΩ ÉèíÜ«∞Ѩ_ç JÖÏO˜ K«∂ѨÙefl =∂#∞‰õΩ<Õ =∞x+≤H˜ <Õ#∞
^Œ$_è»"≥∞ÿ# qâßfiã¨ÉèÏQƺO ¢Ñ¨™êk™êÎ#∞. ^•x =∂^èŒ∞~°ºO J`«#∞ `«#
=∞#ã¨∞Ö’ ¢QÆÇ≤Ï™êÎ_»∞.—— (`«¢ÉÏx)
=∞Ǩ¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) =∞~À ã¨O^Œ~°ƒùOÖ’ WÖÏ J<åfl~°∞: ''XHõ =Úã≤¡O
^Œ$+≤ì U^≥·<å ¢ã‘Î JO^ŒK«O^•ÅÃÑ· Ѩ_ç#ѨÙÊ_»∞ J`«#∞ "≥O@<Õ `«# ^Œ$+≤ìx
"Õˆ~ "≥·Ñ¨Ù‰õΩ =∞~°Å∞Û‰õΩO>Ë ^Õ=Ù_»∞ J`«xH˜ P~å^èŒ#Ö’ Jq∞`« =∂^èŒ∞~°ºO
¢Ñ¨™êk™êÎ_»∞.—— (=Úã¨fl^£ JǨχ^£)
^•OѨ`«º rq`«O 31 32 ^•OѨ`«º rq`«O

17. ^≥·=„Ѩ=HõÎ (ã¨) XHõ™êi Jj¡ÅKÕ+¨ìefl QÆ∞iOz „Ѩ™êÎqã¨∂Î WÖÏ J<åfl~°∞:
''=∞x+≤ `Œ# W~„kÜ«∂Åxfl>˜`À#¥ =ºaèK«iã¨∞Î<®fl_«∞. K«¥_«@~ Híà◊§
=ºaèKÍO°~. Pã¨H˜ÎQå =∂>Ï¡_«@~ <À˜=ºaèKÍO°~. ^è°fix ^®fiO® =∂^è°∞~°ºO
P™®fik~K«_«~ K≥=ÙÅ =ºaèKÍO°~. KÕ`ÀÎ`ÍHí_«~, ^°∞O°∞^ÕÌâ◊º~`À #_«z
"≥à◊§_«~ Hßà◊∞§KÕ`Œ∞Å =ºaèKÍO°~. =ºaèKÍO®xH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z# D LáÈ
^®…`ÍÅhfl <ˇO°"Õi# `Œ~åfi`Œ =∞O®‡~QåÅ∞ P Ǩx ѨÓiÎKÕ™®Îܵ ÖË^®
ѨÓiÎKÕÜ«µ_ÍxH˜ ã≤^°úǨ_«`Íܵ.—— (|∞MÏi, =Úã≤¡~, J|¥^®=Ó^£)
Éèí~°ÎÅ∞ÖËxUHÍO`«ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’
JÖψQ Éèí~°Î, Öˇ·OyHõÉèÏ"åÅ∞ [xOK«x ÉÏÅ∞~°∞ `«Ñ¨Ê (q"åǨÏ
=∂_»ÏxH˜ ^èŒ~°‡ã¨=∞‡`«"≥∞ÿ# ѨÙ~°∞+¨µÖ’¡) U ѨÙ~°∞+¨µ_»∂ XO@iQÍ L#fl
¢ã‘Î ^ŒQÆæ~° ‰õÄ~ÀÛ=@O ÖË^• P"≥∞ â◊s~åxfl `åHõ_®xfl W™ê¡O x~°ã≤™ÈÎOk.
^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) D q+¨Ü«∂xfl QÆ∞iOz WÖÏ ¢Ñ¨=zOKå~°∞:
''^Õ=Ù_çfl, Ѩ~°Ö’HÍxfl qâ◊fiã≤Oz# =∞x+≤ XO@iQÍ L#fl (Ѩ~°) ¢ã‘Î
^ŒQÆæ~°‰õΩ áȉõÄ_»^Œ∞. JÖÏ áÈ~Ú#ѨÙÊ_»∞ ("åi^ŒÌi`À áê@∞) =¸_À"å_»∞
Ã+·`å<£ J=Ù`å_»∞. Hõ#∞Hõ P ¢ã‘ÎH˜ `À_»∞QÍ =ÚÇπÏi"£∞ ѨÙ~°∞+¨µ_»∞ ÖË#O`«
=~°‰õΩ Ѩ~°Ñ¨Ù~°∞+¨µ_»∞ P"≥∞ ^ŒQÆæ~°‰õΩ áȉõÄ_»^Œ∞.—— (JǨχ^£)
''U ¢ã‘Î J~Ú<å `«# =ÚÇπÏi"£∞ ѨÙ~°∞+¨µ_≥=~°∂ ÖˉõΩO_® XO@iQÍ
L#flѨÙÊ_»∞ Ѩ~°Ñ¨Ù~°∞+¨µÖˇ=~°∂ P"≥∞ ^ŒQÆæ~°‰õΩ áȉõÄ_»^Œ∞. JÖψQ U ¢ã‘Î
J~Ú<å =ÚÇπÏi"£∞ ѨÙ~°∞+¨µ_»∞ `À_»∞ ÖˉõΩO_® (XO@iQÍ) ¢Ñ¨Ü«∂}O
KÕÜ«∞‰õÄ_»^Œ∞.—— (|∞MÏi, =Úã≤¡O)
''¢ã‘ÎÅ ^ŒQÆæiH˜ "åi Éèí~°ÎÅ∞ ÖË#ѨÙÊ_»∞ "≥à◊§HõO_ç. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë g∞Ö’
¢Ñ¨u XHõ¯i PO`«~°ºOÖ’ Ã+·`å<£ ~°HõÎOÖÏ ¢Ñ¨=Ç≤Ïã¨∞Î<åfl_»∞.—— (=Úã≤¡O)
XHõ™êi ~å¢u"Õà◊ ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) `«# J~å÷Oy ǨϢ[`ü ã¨Ñ¶≤Ü«∂
(~°l)#∞ "≥O@ɡ@∞ìH˘x P"≥∞ WO˜H˜ "≥à◊√Î<åfl~°∞. JѨÙÊ_»∞ ^•iÖ’ W^ŒÌ~°∞
J<åû~ü ѨÙ~°∞+¨µÅ∞ Z^Œ∞~°Ü«∂º~°∞. ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) "åix PÑ≤ ''<å"≥O@
L#fl Dq_» <å ÉèÏ~°º ã¨Ñ¶≤Ü«∂—— Jx K≥áêÊ~°∞. "åi^ŒÌ~°∞ (J#∞K«~°∞Å∞)
D=∂@ qx ''^Õ=Ù_»∞ Ѩiâ◊√^Œ∞ú_»∞! ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HÍÎ! g∞ q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ ‰õÄ_®
Z=Ô~·<å J#∞=∂x™êÎ~å?—— Jx J<åfl~°∞. JѨÙÊ_»∞ ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O)
''Ã+·`å<£ =∞x+≤ â◊s~°OÖ’ (ZšѨÙÊ_»∂) ~°HõÎOÖÏ u~°∞QÆ∞`«∞OÏ_»∞. "å_»∞
g∞ ǨÏ$^ŒÜ«∂Ö’¡ ‰õÄ_® ^Œ∞~åÖ’K«# ˆ~ÔHuΙêÎ_Õ"≥∂#x <Õ#∞ ÉèíÜ«∞Ѩ_®¤#∞——
Jx J<åfl~°∞. (J|∂^•=Ó^£)
J~Ú`Õ ¢ã‘Î â◊s~åxfl `åˆH q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ q"åǨÏ=∂_»ÏxH˜
^èŒ~°‡ã¨=∞‡`«OHÍx ѨÙ~°∞+¨µÅ∞ (=ÚÇπÏi"£∞), ^èŒ~°‡ã¨=∞‡`«"≥∞ÿ# ѨÙ~°∞+¨µÖ’¡
(ÔQ·~ü=ÚÇπÏi"£∞) KåÖÏ =º`åºã¨O LOk. L^•Ç¨Ï~°}‰õΩ, J#fl `«# ™È^Œi
KÕ~Ú Ñ¨@∞ìH˘x "åǨÏ#O g∞^Œ ZH˜¯OK«_»O, kOK«_»O KÕÜ«∞=K«∞Û. HÍx
DѨx W`«~° ѨÙ~°∞+¨µÅ∞ KÕÜ«∞_®xH˜ gÖË¡^Œ∞. ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) ZѨÙÊ_≥·<å
¢Ñ¨Ü«∂}O #∞Oz uiy~åQÍ<Õ ‰õÄ`«∞~°∞ ǨϢ[`ü á¶êu=∂ (~°l)#∞
H“QÆeOK«∞H˘x P"≥∞ `«ÅÃÑ· =Ú^Œ∞ÌÃÑ@∞ì‰õΩ<Õ"å~°∞.
^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) ѨÙ~°∞+¨µÅ KÕ`« ¢Ñ¨=∂}O KÕ~ÚOK«=Åã≤ =zÛ#ѨÙÊ_»∞
"åi KÕux `«# KÕuÖ’H˜ fã¨∞H˘x KÕ~ÚOKå~°∞. HÍx ¢ã‘ÎÅ KÕ`« ¢Ñ¨=∂}O
KÕ~ÚOK«=Åã≤ =zÛ#ѨÙÊ_»∞ PÜ«∞# U<å_»∂ ¢ã‘ÎÅ KÕux Ѩ@∞ìHÀÖË^Œ∞.
''^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) KÕ~Ú U<å_»∂ U Ѩ~°¢ã‘Î â◊s~åhfl `åHõÖË^Œ∞.
¢ã‘ÎÅ KÕ`« ¢Ñ¨=∂}O KÕ~ÚOK«=Åã≤=¿ãÎ PÜ«∞# "åi KÕ`« <À˜=∂@Å
^•fi~å =∂¢`«"Õ∞ ¢Ñ¨=∂}O KÕ~ÚOKÕ"å~°∞. "å~°ÖÏ ¢Ñ¨=∂}O KÕã≤#
`«~°∞"å`« 'WHõ "≥à◊§O_ç, g∞KÕ`« ¢Ñ¨=∂}O KÕ~ÚOK«_»O J~ÚáÈ~ÚOk—
Jx K≥¿ÑÊ"å~°∞.—— (J|∂^•=Ó^£)
=∞Ç≤Ïà◊ʼnõΩ"Õ∞Å∞KÕ¿ã"Õ∞e=Úã¨∞QÆ∞
Ѩ~°^• q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ Ô~O_»= P[˝#∞ Y∞~üP<£ WÖÏ ¿Ñ~˘¯O@∞#flk:
''„Ǩ=HßÎ! h ÉèÏO°ºÅHí∞, Hí∞=∂O≥ÎÅHí∞, (W`ŒO°) =Úã≤¡~ =∞Ç≤Ïà◊ÅHí∞ "åO°∞
`Œ=∞ ÃÑ·@Å#∞ `Œ=∞ (=ÚMÏÅ)ÃÑ· HíǨCH’ÇÍÅx K≥ǨC. W^Õ ã¨Ô~·# Ǩ^°úu.
^•OѨ`«º rq`«O 33 34 ^•OѨ`«º rq`«O

18. nx=Å¡ ÇÍix Z=O≥·<® Qõ∞iÎ~z "Õkè™®ÎO°<Ë ÉèíÜ«µ=Ú~_«^°∞. ^Õ=Ù_«∞ Hí∆=∂je,
^°Ü«∂=∞Ü«µ∞_«∞.—— (33:59)
nxfl|˜ì ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞ W~>˜#∞~z |Ü«µÅ∞^ÕO°=Åã≤=¿ãÎ `ŒÅ, =ÚY~`À
ã¨Ç¨ "≥Ú`ŒÎ~ ^ÕǨxfl =G~`À HíǨCH’ÇÍe. HÍHõáÈ`Ë Híà◊∞§ Hí#Ê_ÕÖÏ
UO®Ê@∞ KÕã¨∞H’=K«∞Û. WÖÏ~>˜ =G^è®O°}=Å¡ áÈH˜sÅ`Àã¨Ç¨ ǨO°Ñ¨ÙO°∞+¨∞
Å~`Í, gO°∞ Q“O°=„Ǩ^°"≥∞ÿ# Hí∞@∞~ÉÏÅHí∞ K≥~k# „ã‘ÎÅx `«Åz ÇÍi"≥·Ñ¨Ù
^°∞O°∞^ÕÌâ◊~`À Hí<ˇfluÎ K«¥_«>Ïx‰õį_Í ™®Ç¨Ïã≤~K«ÖËO°∞.
W™®¡~ Jj¡Å~, J`ͺKÍO®efl ѨÓiÎQå `Œ∞_çzÃÑ>˜ì PO’Qõº=~`Œ"≥∞ÿ#
Ǩq„`Œ ã¨=∂*Ïxfl xi‡~K«QÀO°∞`À~k. J`ͺKÍO®Å∞, J„Hí=∞ã¨~É~^è®Å
=Å¡ ã¨=∂*ÏxH˜ =¸Åã¨Î~Éèí"≥∞ÿ# Hí∞@∞~|=º=ã¨÷ Hí∞~@∞Ǩ_«∞`Œ∞~k.
„Ǩ[ÅHí∞ =∞#âÍ≈~u HíO°∞"≥·áÈ`Œ∞~k. ǨÏ`ŒºÅ∞, P`Œ‡Ç¨Ï`ŒºÅ∞ ÃÑiy
áÈ`Íܵ. J~KÕ`« W™®¡~ WÖÏ~>˜ K≥_«∞ÅHí∞ HßO°}=∞Ü˵º Jj¡Å q+¨Ü«∂
ÅÃÑ· Hí∂_Í P~Hí∆Å∞ qkè~z, ÇÍ>˜x "≥ÚQõæÖ’<Ë „`Œ∞~z "ÕÜ«µ^°Åz~k.
JÖÏ~>˜ P~Hí∆ÅÖ’ ǨO°^® XHí>˜.
¢ã‘ΠѨÙO°∞+¨∞Å =∞^è°º ã¨Ç¨Ï[ Öˇ·~yHßHíO°¬} ^°∞ifixܡ∂Qõ~ HßHí∞~_Í
qÇÍǨÏ=º=ã¨÷`À áå@∞ ǨO°^® q^è®<®xfl Hí∂_Í „Ǩ"Õâ◊ÃÑ>˜ì~k W™®¡~.
Jܵ`Ë Ç¨O°^®Ç¨^°úu ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞ =∂„`Œ"Õ∞ Z~^°∞Hí∞ áå>˜~KÍe, ѨÙO°∞+¨∞Å∞
Z~^°∞Hí∞ áå>˜~K«Hí∂_«^°∞? J#fl „Ǩâ◊fl HÁ~^°iÖ’ OÕH≥`ŒÎ=K«∞Û.
¢ã‘ΠѨÙO°∞+¨∞Å ^ÕǨÏ^®O°∞_諺~, Öˇ·~yHí ÉèÏÇ’„^ÕHßÅ∞ XHı q^è°~Qå
ÖË=Ù. ¢ã‘Î ã¨fiÉèÏ=~`À áÈeÛ`Ë Ñ¨ÙO°∞+¨∞_«∞ ¢ã‘ΠǨ@¡ `˘~^°O°Qå, f„=~Qå
PHíi¬`Œ∞_«=Ù`Í_«∞. J`ŒxÖ’ ^°∞_«∞Hí∞ (Aggressive) ã¨fiÉèÏ=~ L~k.
¢ã‘Îx |Å=~`Œ~Qå J#∞Éèíq~KÕ â◊H˜Î Hí∂_Í L~k. g>˜H˜ aè#fl~Qå ¢ã‘ÎH˜
ѨÙO°∞+¨∞x Ǩ@¡ PHíO°¬} `ŒHí∞¯=Qå L~@∞~k. P"≥∞ <ˇ·[~Ö’ áåO°∞É’`Œ∞
^°#~ (Escaping) L~k. P"≥∞ ѨÙO°∞+¨∞_çfl |Å=~`Œ~ KÕã≤ Öˇ·~yHß
#~^°~ á⁄~^°ÖË^°∞. D ã¨Ç¨Ï[ =º`ͺ™®Å ^°$ë®ìº W™®¡~ ¢ã‘ÎH˜ =∂„`Œ"Õ∞
ǨO°^® (|∞O°MÏ) Ǩ^°úu „Ǩuáåk~z~k.
=¸_è»HÍÅOÖ’ ‰õΩ@∞O| ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞, ÉÏx㨠¢ã‘ÎÅ∞ JO`å |∞~°MÏ
ÖˉõΩO_® =∂=¸Å∞ ^Œ∞ã¨∞ÎÅ`À<Õ |Ü«∞@ uiˆQ"å~°∞. JѨÙÊ_»∞ H˘O^Œ~°∞
áÈH˜sÅ∞ "åi "≥O@ Ѩ_»∞`«∞O_Õ"å~°∞. JO^Œ∞=Å¡ ^Õ=Ù_»∞ Q“~°=¢Ñ¨^Œ"≥∞ÿ#
¢ã‘ÎÅ∞ ^Œ∞Ѩʘ HõѨÙÊHÀ"åÅx P^ÕtOKå_»∞. Dq^èŒOQÍ "å~°∞ ^èŒiOz#
^Œ∞ã¨∞Îefl |˜ì áÈH˜sÅ∞ 'g~°∞ ã¨O™ê¯~° =O`«"≥∞ÿ# ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞— Jx `≥Å∞ã¨∞H˘x
"åi "≥O@Ѩ_ç "ÕkèOK«_®xfl =∂#∞‰õΩOÏ~°x D ã¨∂H˜Î ã¨Ê+¨ìO KÕ™ÈÎOk.
ÃÑ·ã¨∂H˜Î (33:59)Ö’x Ô~O_À q+¨Ü«∞O Ѩ~°^•Ç¨Ï^Œ∞Ìefl x~°‚~ÚOK«_»O.
¢ã‘ÎÅ∞ U^≥·<å J=ã¨~°Os`åº ZHõ¯_çÔH·<å |Ü«∞˜H˜ "≥à◊§=Åã≤ =zÛ#ѨÙÊ_»∞
"å~°∞ `«=∞ ^Œ∞ѨʘH˜ K≥Ok# XHõ ÉèÏQÍxfl =ÚYO g∞^Œ HõѨÙÊHÀ"åe.
=∞~À ÉèÏQÍxfl ^ÕǨxH˜ K«∞@∞ìHÀ"åe. XHõ¯ HÍÉÏÜ«∂¢`« nHõ∆ (W¢Ç¨"£∞)Ö’
L#flѨÙÊ_»∞ =∂¢`«"Õ∞ =ÚY=Úã¨∞QÆ∞ "Õã¨∞HÀ=_®xfl ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O)
x¿+kèOKå~°∞. J~Ú`Õ Ñ¨~°Ñ¨Ù~°∞+¨µÅ∞ Z^Œ∞~°∞Ѩ_ç#ѨÙÊ_»∞ uiy =Úã¨∞QÆ∞
"Õã¨∞HÀ"åeûO^Õ. JO>Ë =ÚY=Úã¨∞QÆ∞`À ã¨Ç¨ ѨÓiΠѨ~°^• áê˜OKåe.
^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) ã¨f=∞}˜ ǨϢ[`ü P~Úëê (~°l) WÖÏ `≥eÜ«∞
*Ëã¨∞Î<åfl~°∞: ''"åǨÏ<åÅÃÑ· =∞#∞+¨µÅ∞ =∂ =ÚO^Œ∞ #∞Oz áÈ`«∞O_Õ"å~°∞.
"Õ∞=Ú P_»"åà◊§O ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O)`À áê@∞ ǨÏ*ònHõ∆ (W¢Ç¨O)Ö’
L<åflO. JOKÕ`« P =∞#∞+¨µÅ∞ =∂‰õΩ ^ŒQÆæ~°QÍ =zÛ#ѨÙÊ_»ÖÏ¡ "Õ∞=Ú
"≥O@<Õ =∂ ^Œ∞ѨÊ@¡#∞ (|∞~°MÏÅ#∞) `«Å g∞^Œ #∞Oz =ÚYO g∞kH˜
ÖÏy "Õã¨∞‰õΩ<Õ"åà◊§O. "å~°∞ "≥o§áÈQÍ<Õ (=Úã¨∞QÆ∞ fã≤) =ÚYO |Ü«∞@
ÃÑ@∞ì‰õΩ<Õ "åà◊§O.—— (J|∂^•=Ó^£)
ѨÙO°∞+¨∞x HÍ=∞ gHí∆}Å #∞~_ç Hßáå_«∞H’=_ÍxH˜ Ǩ_«uH˜ ǨO°^®
_ÍÅ∞ =~>˜k. Jj¡Å O°Ç≤Ï`Œ"≥∞ÿ# ã¨=∂*ÏxH˜ ǨO°^® „ǨǨÏsQÀ_« ÖÏ~>˜k.
Ǩ>˜+¨ì=∞~Ú# D „ǨǨÏs QÀ_« Hí∂eÛ# `ŒO°∞ÇÍ`Œ J~^°∞Ö’x J~^°"≥∞ÿ#
™œ^è°=~ `Œ¥@∞¡ Ǩ_«Hí∞~_Í Z~`ÀHßÅ~ ã¨∞O°H˜∆`Œ~Qå L~_«^°∞.
XH˜O’¡ LO_Õ Ñ≤Å¡Å∞, <ÒHõ~°∞¡, =$^Œú „ã‘ÎÅ q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’#∂ Y∞~üP<£
H˘xfl P[˝ezÛOk. =Úã≤¡OÅ∞ D P[˝efl ‰õÄ_® áê˜OK«=Åã≤ LO@∞Ok.
^•OѨ`«º rq`«O 35 36 ^•OѨ`«º rq`«O

19. ''qâÍfiã¨∞ÖÏO®! g∞ ÉÏxã¨Å∞, „áå[˝`Œ =Ü«µã¨∞ûHí∞ KÕO°∞H’x g∞
ÉÏÅÉÏeHíÅ∞ (Ǩ_«HíQõkÖ’) g∞^°QõæO°Hí∞ O®"åÅ~>Ë ÇÍO°∞ =¸_«∞ "Õà◊Ö’¡
=∂„`Œ~ g∞ J#∞=∞u fã¨∞H’=Åã≤ L~@∞~k. Jq- „áå`ŒóHßÅ „áåO°÷#Hí∞
=Ú~^°∞, =∞^论ǨÏfl~ "Õà◊ g∞O°∞ (q„âÍ~u H’ã¨~) g∞ ÃÑ·L_«∞ѨÙÅ∞ fã≤"Õã≤
#ǨC_«∞, O®„u"Õà◊ „áåO°÷# (Wë®#=∂*ò) `ŒO°∞ÇÍ`Œ.——
''D =¸_«∞"Õà◊Å∞ g∞H’ã¨~ UHß~`Œ ã¨=∞Ü«∂Å∞. Jq Qõ_«z
áÈܵ# `ŒO°∞ÇÍ`Œ ÇÍO°∞ g∞ J#∞=∞u ÖËHí∞~_Í =¿ãÎ J~^°∞Ö’ g∞ `ŒÑ¨ÓÊ
ÖË^°∞, "åi `ŒÑ¨ÓÊ ÖË^°∞. g∞O°∞ =∂>˜=∂>˜H˜ XHíi ^°QõæO°Hí∞ =∞O˘HíO°∞
O®=Åã≤# J=ã¨O°=Ú~@∞~k. (J~^°∞=Å¡ D P[˝ W=fi|_ç~k.) D
q^è°~Qå ^Õ=Ù_«∞ `Œ# 㨥Hí∞ÎÅ∞ q_«=∞O°z `ˇeÜ«µ*Ëã¨∞Î<®fl_«∞. PÜ«µ# ã¨O°fi~
Ziy#"å_«∞, =∞Ǩ qÇıHí=~`Œ∞_«∞.—— (Y∞~üP<£–24:58)
''g∞ Ç≤Å¡Å∞ „áå[˝`Œ =Ü«µã¨∞ûHí∞ KÕO°∞Hí∞#fl `Œ~°∞"å`Œ ÇÍO°∞ `Œ=∞
ÃÑ^°ÌÅÖÏQÕ (ZѨÙÊ_≥·<® ã¨OÕ) J#∞=∞u fã¨∞HÁx O®ÇÍe. Dq^è°~Qå ^Õ=Ù_«∞
`Œ# 㨥Hí∞ÎÅ∞ g∞Hí∞ qâ◊nHõiã¨∞Î<®fl_«∞. PÜ«µ# ã¨O°fi~ Ziy#ÇÍ_«∞, =∞Ǩ
q"ÕHí=~`Œ∞_«∞.—— (Y∞~üP<£–24:59)
''Ü«µ∫=#^°â◊ ^®>˜áÈܵ, ÃÑo§ Pâ◊ÖËx (=$^°ú) =∞Ç≤Ïà◊Å∞ `Œ=∞
|∞O°MÏÅ∞ fã≤"Õ¿ãÎ ZÖÏ~>˜ `ŒÇ¨C ÖË^°∞. HßHíáÈ`Ë ÇÍO°∞ JÅ~HíO°}
„Ǩ^°O°≈#Hí∞ áåÅÊ_«x ÇÍO°ÜµL~_Íe. P KÕ+¨ìÅ∞ Hí∂_Í =∂<Ëã≤ Å*Ï˚
=`Œ∞Å∞Qå =∞ã¨Å∞Hí∞~>Ë Jk ÇÍiH≥~`À „âıÜ«µã¨¯O°~. ^Õ=Ù_«∞ ã¨=∞ã¨Î~
q~@∞<®fl_«∞, ã¨O°fi~ `ˇeã≤#ÇÍ_«∞.—— (Y∞~üP<£–24:60)
Ѩ~°^• #∞O_ç q∞#Ǩ~ÚOѨÙÅ∞
D q+¨Ü«µ~Ö’ HÁxfl q∞#Ǩܵ~ѨÙÅ∞<®flܵ. ѨÙO°∞+¨∞_«∞ `Í#∞
ÃÑo§ KÕã¨∞H’^°Åz# ¢ã‘Îx =Ú~^°∞Qå K«¥ã¨∞H’=K«∞Û. Ǩτ[`ü =ÚQ≥·O®
(O°l) qÇÍǨÏ~ KÕã¨∞H’= _ÍxH˜ xO°‚ܵ~K«∞Hí∞#flǨC_«∞ PÜ«µxfl ^≥·=„Ǩ=HíÎ
(ã¨) ''h=Ù P ¢ã‘Îx K«¥âÍÇÍ?—— J#_çQåO°∞. ^®xHÍÜ«µ# K«¥_«ÖË^°<®flO°∞.
''Jܵ`Ë P"≥∞#∞ (F™®i) K«¥ã¨∞H’. nx=Å¡ g∞ W^°Ìi =∞^è°º ™®#∞Hí∂Å`Œ
UO°Ê_Ë J=Hßâ◊=Ú~@∞~k—— J<®flO°∞ ^≥·=„Ǩ=HíÎ (ã¨Å¡~). (ui‡l, #™®Üµ)
ǨϢ[`ü J|∂ǨïÔ~·~å (~°l) LÖË¡Y#O: ''<Õ#∞ ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) ^ŒQÆæ~°
‰õÄ~˘Ûx L#flѨÙÊ_»∞ XHõ`«#∞ =zÛ '^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HÍÎ! <Õ#∞ J<åû~°∞Ö’¡ XHõ
¢ã‘Îx q"åǨÏ=∂_»^ŒeKå#∞— J<åfl_»∞. ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) D=∂@ qx
''=∞i #∞"åfi"≥∞#∞ K«∂âß"å?—— Jx J_çQÍ~°∞. ^•xHõ`«#∞ K«∂_»ÖË^Œ<åfl_»∞.
''J~Ú`Õ F™êi P"≥∞#∞ K«∂ã¨∞HÀ. J<åû~°∞Å Hõà◊§Ö’ ™ê^è•~°}OQÍ U^À
H˘OK≥O ֒ѨO LO@∞Ok—— J<åfl~°∞ ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨). (=Úã≤¡O)
JÖÏQÕ XH˜O’¡ x=ã≤~KÕ ¢ã‘ÎѨÙO°∞+¨∞Å∞ (|~^è°∞=ÙÅ∞) ǨO°ã¨ÊO°~
K«¥ã¨∞H’=_«~Ö’#∂ `ŒÇ¨CÖË^°∞. <ËO°Ç¨iâ’^è°# ã¨=∞Ü«µ~Ö’ J#∞=∂<®
ã¨Ê^° ¢ã‘Îx K«¥_«=K«∞Û. <®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~Ö’ ™®Hí∆ºq∞KÕÛ@ǨC_«∞ <®ºÜ«µ=¸iÎ,
™®Hí∆ºq∞KÕÛ ¢ã‘Îx K«¥_«=K«∞Û. _ÍHíìO∑ Çͺkè„Qõã¨Î ¢ã‘Îx K«¥_«=K«∞Û. ¢Ñ¨=∂^ŒO
Ö’ L#fl¢ã‘Îx |O^èŒ∞=ÙÅ∞ Z=~°∂ÖËx Jx"å~°ºÑ¨iã≤÷uÖ’ W`«~° ѨÙ~°∞+¨µÅ∞
K«∂_»@"Õ∞QÍHõ P"≥∞#∞ =à’§H˜ Z`«∞ÎH˘x "åǨÏ#OÖ’ ZH˜¯Oz Pã¨∞Ѩ¢uH˜
KÕ~°Û=K«∞Û ‰õÄ_®. áÈ`Õ áåãπáÈO∑ìÅ∞, S_≥~>˜>© (QÆ∞iÎOѨÙ) HßO°∞¤Å∞ =Q≥·O®
ã¨~^°O®ƒùÅÖ’ ã¨~|~kè`Œ ѨÙO°∞+¨∞Å∞ `Œ`Œû~|~^è° ¢ã‘ÎÅ#∞ K«¥_«=K«∞Û.
Ѩ~°^•Ñ¨iq∞`«∞Å∞
ѨÙO°∞+¨∞_«∞ ǨO°¢ã‘Îx K«¥¿ã x|~^è°#ÅHí<®fl ¢ã‘ΠǨO°Ñ¨ÙO°∞+¨∞x K«¥¿ã
x|~^è°#Å∞ Hßã¨Î =∞$^°∞=ÙQå L~>Ïܵ. â◊sO°~Ö’ |@ì HíǨÊ=Åã≤#
Híh㨠PKÍÛù^°<å ÉèÏQåxfl ''ã¨`ŒO∑—— J~>ÏO°∞. <®aè #∞~_ç "≥∂Hßà◊§ „H˜~k
=O°Hí∞QõÅ ÉèÏQõ~ ѨÙO°∞+¨∞x ã¨`ŒO∑Qå xO°‚ܵ~K«|_ç~k. P ÉèÏQåxfl J`Œ#∞
`Œ#ÉèÏO°º =Ú~^°∞ `ŒÇ¨Ê =∞O≥=i =Ú~^°¥ |Ç≤ÏO°æ`Œ~ KÕÜ«µHí∂_«^°∞.
áÈ`Ë ¢ã‘Î H’ã¨~ P"≥∞ =ÚY~, =Ú~*Ë`Œ∞Å∞, áå^®Å∞ `ŒÇ¨Ê W`ŒO°
â◊sO°ÉèÏQõ =∞~`Í ã¨`ŒO∑Qå xO°‚Ü«µ=∞ܵ~k. P"≥∞ P â◊sO°ÉèÏQåxfl `Œ#ÉèíO°Î
=Ú~^°∞ `ŒÇ¨Ê W`ŒO° ѨÙO°∞+¨∞Å =Ú~^°∞ |Ç≤ÏO°æ`Œ~ KÕÜ«µHí∂_«^°∞. HßHíáÈ`Ë
W~>’¡ `Œ~„_ç, ÉÏÉÏ~Ú, J#fl ^Œ=Ú‡Å∞ `Œk`ŒO° |~^è°∞=ÙÅ =Ú~^°∞,
^•OѨ`«º rq`«O 37 38 ^•OѨ`«º rq`«O

20. P"≥∞ W~>˜Ç¨#∞Å∞ KÕã¨∞Î#flǨC_«∞ J=ã¨O°"≥∞ÿ`Ë =Ú~Qåà◊§ g∞^°∞~_Ë
^°∞ã¨∞ÎÅ∞ ÃÑ·H≥uÎ Hí@∞ìH’=K«∞Û.
`À>˜¢ã‘ÎÅ =Ú~^°∞ P"≥∞ <®aè #∞~_ç "≥∂Hßà◊§ =O°Hí∞O_Õ ÉèÏQåxfl
qkèQå HíǨCH’ÇÍe. Wk `À˜¢ã‘ÎÅ =ÚO^Œ∞ ¢ã‘Î HÀã¨O xˆ~ÌtOK«|_ç#
''ã¨`«~ü.—— JÖÏJx P"≥∞ `À˜¢ã‘ÎÅ =ÚO^Œ∞ J~°ú#QÍfl=`å~°O`À qK«ÛÅ
q_çQÍ u~°Q˘K«Ûx J~°÷OHÍ^Œ∞. 'ã¨`«~ü— HÀã¨O xˆ~ÌtOK«|_ç# P"Õ∞~° â◊s~åxfl
`À˜¢ã‘ÎÅ =ÚO^Œ∞ qkèQÍ HõÑ≤ÊLOKåe.
áÈ`Õ #QõÅ∞, PHíO°¬}©Ü«∞"≥∞ÿ# |@ìÅ∞, W`ŒO° "Õ∞HíÑπ ™®=∞„y P"≥∞
`Œ# ÉèíO°ÎHí∞ =∂„`Œ"Õ∞ Ǩiq∞`Œ~ KÕÜ«∂e. W~>˜#∞~z |Ü«µ>˜ H≥àËÎ
=ÚY=Úã¨∞Qõ∞`À ã¨Ç¨ |∞~°MÏ "Õã¨∞H˘x ǨO°^® ѨÓiÎQå áå>˜~KÍe.
Jܵ`Ë qÇÍǨxH˜ ^è°O°‡ã¨=∞‡`Œ~Hßx |~^è°∞=ÙÅ =Ú~^°∞ ǨO°^®
áå>˜~K«#=ã¨O°~ ÖË^°∞.
D q=~°}#∞ |˜ì W™ê¡O L^ÕÌâ◊ºO ¢ã‘ΠѨÙ~°∞+¨µÅ∞ XHõiH˘Hõ~°∞
K«∂ã¨∞HÀ=_®xfl x¿+kèOK«_»"Õ∞ Q͉õΩO_®, Jk Jj¡Å`«#∞ ѨÓiÎQÍ
JiHõ@ì^ŒÅzO^Œx ã¨Ê+¨ìOQÍ `≥Å∞™ÈÎOk. D P[˝ ѨÙ~°∞+¨µÅˆH HÍ^Œ∞,
¢ã‘ÎʼnõΩ ‰õÄ_® =iÎã¨∞ÎOk.
ǨϢ[`ü L"≥∞‡ã¨Öχ (~°l) WÖÏ `≥eÜ«∞*Ëã¨∞Î<åfl~°∞: ''<Õ#∞, "≥∞ÿ=¸<å
^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) ^ŒQÆæ~° ‰õÄ~˘Ûx L<åflO. JO`«Ö’ Wɡfl L"≥∞‡=∞Y∂Î"£∞
(~°l) =KåÛ~°∞. PÜ«∞# JO^èŒ∞Å∞. ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) =∞=∞‡efl PÜ«∞#
Z^Œ∞@ Ѩ~°^• áê˜OK«=∞x J<åfl~°∞. JѨÙÊ_»∞ <Õ#∞ ''^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HÍÎ! PÜ«∞#
JO^èŒ∞Å∞ Hõ^•! =∞=∞‡efl K«∂_»ÖË~°∞, QÆ∞iÎOK« ÖË~°∞QÍ?—— Jx J_çQÍ#∞.
^•xH˜ ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) g∞i^ŒÌ~°∞ ‰õÄ_® JO^èŒ∞ÖË<å? PÜ«∞xfl g∞~°∞
K«∂_»@O ÖË^•?—— Jx Z^Œ∞~°∞ ¢Ñ¨â◊fl"Õâß~°∞.—— (ǨÏnã¨∞)
J~Ú`Õ ¢ã‘ΠѨÙ~°∞+¨µx K«∂_»@OÖ’, ѨÙ~°∞+¨µ_»∞ ¢ã‘Îx K«∂_»@OÖ’
=∂#ã≤Hõ Ѩ~°"≥∞ÿ# F ã¨∂Hõ∆‡ÉèË^ŒO LOk. ѨÙ~°∞+¨µx ã¨fiÉèÏ=OÖ’
ѨÙ~ÀQÆ=∞#O LOk. HÍx ¢ã‘Î ã¨fiÉèÏ=OÖ’ áê~°∞É’`«∞`«#O LOk. ¢ã‘ÎÖ’
L#fl D ã¨Ç¨Ï[QÆ∞}O ѨÓiÎQÍ xsfi~°ºO HÍ#O`«=~°‰õΩ P"≥∞ `å#∞ HÀi#
=ã¨∞Î=Ù#∞ ǨÏã¨ÎQÆ`«O KÕã¨∞‰õΩ<ÕO`«˜ ^è≥·~°ºO KÕÜ«∞*ÏÅ^Œ∞. D ÉèË^•xfl
^Œ$+≤ìÖ’ ÃÑ@∞ìH˘x ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) ѨÙ~°∞+¨µÅ q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ K«∂Ñ≤#O`«˜
HÍiî#ºO ¢ã‘ÎÅ q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ K«∂ѨÖË^Œ∞. ǨϢ[`ü P~Úëê (~°l) LÖË¡dOz#
XHõ ǨÏnã¨∞Ö’ XHõ ѨO_»∞QÆ ã¨O^Œ~°ƒùOQÍ ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) P"≥∞‰õΩ h¢QÀÅ
"Õ_»∞Hõ K«∂Ñ≤OKå~°∞ Jx LOk.
JO^èŒ J#∞K«~°∞_»~Ú# ǨϢ[`ü Wɡfl L"≥∞‡=∞Y∂Î"£∞ (~°l)
q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’<Õ =∞~À ã¨O^Œ~åƒù# ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) PÜ«∞# WO’¡ ǨϢ[`ü
á¶êu=∂ a<£Î Mˇ·ãπ (~°l)#∞ (q_®‰õΩÅ `«~°∞"å`« áê˜OKÕ) ~°∞`«∞QÆ_»∞=Ù
QÆ_»Ñ¨=∞x P^ÕtOKå~°∞. Jã¨ÖÏ"≥∞ "≥Ú^Œ@ `«# ~°∞`«∞QÆ_»∞=Ù#∞ ǨϢ[`ü
L"≥∞‡+¨sH± (~°l) WO’¡ QÆ_»Ñ¨^ŒÅK«∞‰õΩ<åfl~°∞.
HÍx ^≥·=¢Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡O) P WO’¡ QÆ_»Ñ¨_»O QÆ∞iOz á¶êu=∂
(~°l)#∞ "åiã¨∂Î ''P WO˜H˜ `«~°K«∞QÍ [#O (L"≥∞‡+¨sH± |O^èŒ∞=ÙÅ∞)
=ã¨∂ÎáÈ`«∞OÏ~°∞. JOKÕ`« h=Ù Wɡfl L"≥∞‡=∞Y∂Î"£∞ (~°l) WO’¡
LO_»∞. PÜ«∞# JO^èŒ∞_»∞. PÜ«∞# Z^Œ∞@ h=٠Ѩ~°^• ÖˉõΩO_® =∞ã¨Å∞
HÀ=K«∞Û—— Jx K≥áêÊ~°∞.
W™ê¡O ZHõ¯_≥·`Õ ¢Ñ¨=∂^ŒO á⁄OzLO^Œx ÉèÏqã¨∞ÎO^À JHõ¯_» ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞
LO_»Ïxfl =ºuˆ~H˜ã¨∞ÎOk. |Å"≥∞ÿ# HÍ~°}O ÖˉõΩO_®, JO>Ë +¨sJ`ü
Ѩ~°"≥∞ÿ# HÍ~°}O ÖˉõΩO_® ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞ `«=∞‰õΩ ã¨O|O^èŒOÖËx ѨÙ~°∞+¨µÅ`À
HõÅã≤ XHõ KÀ@ ‰õÄ~ÀÛ=_®xfl, K«∂_»Ïxfl, "åà◊§`À =∂Ï¡_»Ïxfl W™ê¡O
x~Àkèã¨∞ÎOk.
XˆH WO’¡ LO_Õ |O^èŒ∞=ÙÅ∞, W`«~° ã¨xflÇ≤Ï`« |O^èŒ∞=ÙÅ =ÚO^Œ∞
¢ã‘ÎÅ∞ áê˜OK«=Åã≤# Ѩ~°^•xÜ«∞=∂Å∞ ‰õÄ_® ZO`À QÆ=∞<å~°›"≥∞ÿ#q.
D ¢H˜Ok ǨÏnã¨∞ QÆ=∞x¿ãÎ W™ê¡O 'L=∞‡_ç ‰õΩ@∞O|O—#∞ ¢áÈ`«ûÇ≤ÏOK«^Œx
ã¨Ê+¨ìOQÍ `≥Å∞ã¨∞ÎOk.
^•OѨ`«º rq`«O 39 40 ^•OѨ`«º rq`«O