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ASSISTIVE
TECHNOLOGY
Special Needs Students
Assistive Technology
•Assistive Technology includes assistive,
 adaptive, and other devices for individuals
 with a disability. It allows them to be able to
 perform tasks that they usually cannot
 accomplish or had difficulty accomplishing in a
 relatively decent amount of time. This
 technology provides enhanced abilities to
 complete assignments with the usage of these
 particular technological tasks.
Examples of Assistive Technology
•Raised line paper
•Enlarged test
•Touch Screen
•Picture Software
•Tape Recorder
•Post it notes
What classifies a special needs student?
• Broad legislative category referring to all students
  identified as needing special assistance to achieve
  educational equity, e.g., the disabled, the
  disadvantaged, those seeking nontraditional careers,
  limited English speakers




       http://www.education.com/definition/special-needs-students/
The discrepancy between Differentiation and
Modification
• Differentiation – obtaining the understanding of the content from
  different perspectives. Examples: a lesson’s assignment for the
  same class period can be given in the forms of: worksheets, hands-
  on, and discussion




• Modification - changing the presentation of the assignment to
  acquire success for a student. An example is a summative
  assignment (a test) is given with 30 questions. A student who
  cannot finish the test gets a modified version with 25 questions, so
  they are able to finish.
Resources/Ideas to consider for teaching a
student with ADHD or ADD….
• Clarification of ADHD – a student              • Task ideas: keep student
  who has attention deficit                        interested (hands on activities)
  hyperactivity disorder or attention
  deficit disorder                                • Examples: Math – apply the lesson to
                                                    using manipulative (algebra blocks).
• Ideas/ resources:
                                                    English, Social Studies, and Science –
  • Idea: Start a routine for the student: for      allow student to draw illustrations to
    example, have an assignment or task to
    begin the class in order to give the            show understanding of the concept.
    student no down time                            Ex. Drawing a food pyramid for life
  • Idea: Establish the rules of the                science.
    classroom: be firm but considerate            • Apply concepts towards the student’s
  • Idea: peer tutor/mentor – allow another         interests
    student to help the student along with
    note-taking and understanding of
    concepts
  • Small group testing (limit distractions)
  • Read testing materials and questions (if
    needed)

http://www.additudemag.com/adhd/article/4039-
3.html
Resources/Ideas to consider for teaching a
student who has an auditory disability….
• Clarification – a student who is
  unable to hear clearly. They hear
  little to no sound

• Resource/Ideas to accommodate:
 • provide student with lecture notes along
   with explanation and steps, then
   provide examples for them to work.
 • Allow peer tutoring for communicating
   (probably through notes) when teacher
   is unavailable
 • Provide student with a board to
   communicate with peers/teacher with
   questions or comments
 • Usage of a computer that provides
   touch-screen ability to maneuver objects
   or words to help with understanding the
   concept
Resources/Ideas to consider for teaching a
student who are MILD learning disabilities….
• Ideas/Resources:
  • The usage of a thesaurus and
    dictionary
  • Microsoft word for spell and
    grammar check
    • Idea: allow student(s) to
      write on something of
      interest to them
  • Provide calculator usage in
    mathematics and science (if
    needed)
  • Provide a copy of notes –
    these children are typically not
    good note takers
  • Small group testing
  • Verbal testing
Technology Resources
                                                    • http://etc.usf.edu/ss/ss912.htm
• http://www.compasslearning.com/                    • Provides lesson plans and activities for
 • Provides students the opportunity to                each subject
   see and hear problems worked step by
   step (breaks it down more thoroughly) –
   good for mild learning disabilities: good
   for all subjects
 • http://tewt.org/
  • Provides opportunities to learn how to give
    presentations, hold proper discussion, how
    to write papers, and example activities:
    good for all subjects – especially ENGLISH
 • http://www.explorelearning.com/
  • Provides the ability to play and learn at the
    same time. It comes with student
    assessments and exploration guide to help
    students step by step: good for math and
    science
Conclusion
• All accommodations do not work for everyone. They need to be
  tested and data needs to be received from each accommodation to
  see which ones make the student most successful. Some students
  may require more assistance than others. When teaching these
  students, it takes time and patience. You have to be willing to work
  diligently with them.

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Assistive technology

  • 2. Assistive Technology •Assistive Technology includes assistive, adaptive, and other devices for individuals with a disability. It allows them to be able to perform tasks that they usually cannot accomplish or had difficulty accomplishing in a relatively decent amount of time. This technology provides enhanced abilities to complete assignments with the usage of these particular technological tasks.
  • 3. Examples of Assistive Technology •Raised line paper •Enlarged test •Touch Screen •Picture Software •Tape Recorder •Post it notes
  • 4. What classifies a special needs student? • Broad legislative category referring to all students identified as needing special assistance to achieve educational equity, e.g., the disabled, the disadvantaged, those seeking nontraditional careers, limited English speakers http://www.education.com/definition/special-needs-students/
  • 5. The discrepancy between Differentiation and Modification • Differentiation – obtaining the understanding of the content from different perspectives. Examples: a lesson’s assignment for the same class period can be given in the forms of: worksheets, hands- on, and discussion • Modification - changing the presentation of the assignment to acquire success for a student. An example is a summative assignment (a test) is given with 30 questions. A student who cannot finish the test gets a modified version with 25 questions, so they are able to finish.
  • 6. Resources/Ideas to consider for teaching a student with ADHD or ADD…. • Clarification of ADHD – a student • Task ideas: keep student who has attention deficit interested (hands on activities) hyperactivity disorder or attention deficit disorder • Examples: Math – apply the lesson to using manipulative (algebra blocks). • Ideas/ resources: English, Social Studies, and Science – • Idea: Start a routine for the student: for allow student to draw illustrations to example, have an assignment or task to begin the class in order to give the show understanding of the concept. student no down time Ex. Drawing a food pyramid for life • Idea: Establish the rules of the science. classroom: be firm but considerate • Apply concepts towards the student’s • Idea: peer tutor/mentor – allow another interests student to help the student along with note-taking and understanding of concepts • Small group testing (limit distractions) • Read testing materials and questions (if needed) http://www.additudemag.com/adhd/article/4039- 3.html
  • 7. Resources/Ideas to consider for teaching a student who has an auditory disability…. • Clarification – a student who is unable to hear clearly. They hear little to no sound • Resource/Ideas to accommodate: • provide student with lecture notes along with explanation and steps, then provide examples for them to work. • Allow peer tutoring for communicating (probably through notes) when teacher is unavailable • Provide student with a board to communicate with peers/teacher with questions or comments • Usage of a computer that provides touch-screen ability to maneuver objects or words to help with understanding the concept
  • 8. Resources/Ideas to consider for teaching a student who are MILD learning disabilities…. • Ideas/Resources: • The usage of a thesaurus and dictionary • Microsoft word for spell and grammar check • Idea: allow student(s) to write on something of interest to them • Provide calculator usage in mathematics and science (if needed) • Provide a copy of notes – these children are typically not good note takers • Small group testing • Verbal testing
  • 9. Technology Resources • http://etc.usf.edu/ss/ss912.htm • http://www.compasslearning.com/ • Provides lesson plans and activities for • Provides students the opportunity to each subject see and hear problems worked step by step (breaks it down more thoroughly) – good for mild learning disabilities: good for all subjects • http://tewt.org/ • Provides opportunities to learn how to give presentations, hold proper discussion, how to write papers, and example activities: good for all subjects – especially ENGLISH • http://www.explorelearning.com/ • Provides the ability to play and learn at the same time. It comes with student assessments and exploration guide to help students step by step: good for math and science
  • 10. Conclusion • All accommodations do not work for everyone. They need to be tested and data needs to be received from each accommodation to see which ones make the student most successful. Some students may require more assistance than others. When teaching these students, it takes time and patience. You have to be willing to work diligently with them.