SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 11
Holly Fairbairn
This task is to look at representations used in Thriller films and to use the information I 
gather in future works and productions. Representation is the portrayal of a person, 
object or situation that the media creates. I will be looking at clips of thriller films and 
will be paying close attention to the camera work, editing, sound, Mise en scene and 
stereotypes to figure out the conventions of these types of media. I need to know 
these conventions and representations for future reference when I create my Thriller 
opening sequence. By knowing the conventional portrayals I will be able to use the 
correct symbols and signs to connote the meaning of the object/person when the 
time comes. 
I hope to find some interesting representations that will give me ideas for my own as I 
plan my opening sequence. I also hope to see which conventions are used in these 
types of films so I can decide which I would like to repeat and those that I would like to 
challenge as in the words of Neale is the way of success with a genre. I will use this 
information by picking out certain conventions that I would put my spin on things but 
I would also pick the ones that I would like to change to add a bit of difference and 
variety to the already growing genre.
Costume - She is in quite ordinary 
clothing with a white vest top. 
This could represent the 
innocence of conventional 
female roles in Thrillers. Her hair 
is also messed up showing that 
she could have been previously in 
a struggle. 
Props -The fact she is tied 
up shows she is a damsel in 
distress which is 
conventional in female roles 
in the genre. 
Facial Expressions -The scared look on 
her face shows that she is the victim in 
this particular scene, following the 
conventions of a Thriller Film 
Lighting –The lighting in this 
scene highlights her but casts 
shadows in the background, 
giving the impression that 
she’s the protagonist in an evil 
location. 
Camera Angles –The angle used is a long shot to show us her 
predicament, this could also be seen as a low angled shot which 
usually shows strength and intimidation which is a contrast to 
her current situation which shows her as weak. Throughout the 
film, there are a lot of close-ups to show the facial expressions of 
the characters. High angled shots are also commonly used to 
make her seem weak and fragile
Lighting –There is a lot of low 
key lighting that casts 
shadows across his face, giving 
us the impression that he is a 
mysterious and possibly 
dangerous character. 
Costume – He is currently in a 
dark shirt and throughout the 
film he is often seen in dark 
clothing. This is a contrast to 
Elissa’s characters as darkness 
usually represents the 
antagonist of the film. 
Camera Angles – This is a low 
angled shot which is 
conventionally used for the villain 
or the antagonistic sidekick of the 
film as it shows intimidation and 
strength. It is also a close up 
which is typically used to show us 
a character’s facial expression so 
we get an insight in their 
emotions. These are conventional 
in the horror genre. 
Facial Expressions – In this 
shot he has a stern but also 
scared look which both makes 
him looks strong but 
vulnerable at the same time. 
His vulnerability contradicts 
the conventional image of a 
male character but the 
strength portrays it.
ELISSA 
Elissa is constantly shown as a 
conventional female role as 
throughout the film she is seen 
in pale colours and is usually lit 
up, showing her innocence. She 
is also portrayed as the victim 
through her facial expressions 
and camera angles. 
She is very pretty and shows 
some skin which follows Laura 
Mulvey’s Male Gaze theory. All 
of these combined give her the 
conventions of a typical female 
character in the Thriller Genre. 
RYAN 
Ryan shows both signs of a 
conventional male role but also 
challenges some of the stereotypes 
involved in a Thriller genre. He is 
constantly shown in dark colours 
giving him a more dangerous edge 
than is necessary in a male lead but 
he also shows strength which is 
conventional in a male Thriller 
character. In some scenes he also 
seems sad or scared which 
challenges the stereotypical strength 
that the man must have in these 
types of films. The camera angles 
used show him as strong and 
intimidating, these combined make 
an interesting character profile which 
is a bit conventional in a Thriller 
Genre
Lighting –There is natural 
lighting, giving the impression 
that this character is an 
protagonist but this challenges 
the conventions of the Thriller 
genre. 
Facial Expressions – He has 
quite a stern look on his face 
that makes him seem strong 
which is a conventional virtue 
in a male lead. 
Props –The weapon on the 
table is a conventional feature 
when it comes to male 
characters in this genre as they 
are meant to be the 
protectors. 
Costume – He is currently in a 
dark shirt and jacket and is often 
seen in dark but casual clothing. 
This challenges the conventions 
of a protagonist as darkness 
usually represents the 
antagonist. 
Camera Angles – This is a low-angled shot which is 
conventionally used with the male character or the antagonist as 
it makes the person in the frame seem strong and/or 
intimidating to both the audience and other characters. It could 
also be classified as a long shot which has been used to show us 
the props on the table as well as his reaction to them.
Lighting –There is natural 
lighting in the majority of the 
scenes that she appears in. 
This shows that she is most 
probably a protagonist of the 
film. 
Costume – She is wearing a 
pale top which could 
symbolize innocence which is 
conventional in the female 
character of Thriller films. 
She is also showing skin in 
this shot. Throughout the 
rest of the film she can be 
seen in casual dress. 
Props –The pom-poms are 
stereotypical for a preppy 
female who is conventionally a 
victim but the fact that she is 
the female protagonist is 
challenging to the conventions 
of a Thriller film. 
Camera Angles – This is a long 
shot which is used to show us 
her attire and face, giving us an 
idea of her everyday life. This is 
one of the less conventional 
shots but it is still used often.
NATHAN 
Nathan is the conventional male 
lead in the Thriller genre. His 
facial expressions and the camera 
angles show strength and 
determination which are key 
characteristics in this type of role. 
However his costume is quite 
dark which is usual for the 
antagonist but not for the 
protagonist so this shows 
examples of Neale’s theory that 
some conventions should be 
repeated and others challenged. 
KAREN 
Karen is the conventional female 
role in a Thriller film, she is often 
seen in pale clothes which would 
show her innocence which is a 
conventional trait in this kind of 
role. She is also very pretty which 
follows Mulvey’s Male Gaze theory 
as that states that pretty girls are 
only there for male amusement. 
Also the fact that there is natural 
lighting surrounding her shows that 
she is a protagonist and is quite soft 
in character which is a trait in the 
female role of Thriller Films.
Lighting –There is low key 
lighting in this shot, casting 
shadows across his face. This 
conventionally represents 
the antagonist of the film. 
Body Language – In this shot 
he is hunched over this could 
represent pain or 
intimidation on another 
character. A stereotypical 
villain is normally hunched 
over or intimidating to 
smaller and weaker 
characters. 
Facial Expressions – 
Throughout the film he is 
facing insanity and that 
shows in his face, especially 
in this shot. He seems both in 
pain and angry which could 
represent him trying to fight 
the crazy but could also show 
that he is on the breaking 
point. 
Costume – He is dark 
clothing which is 
conventional for the 
antagonist in Thriller films 
because the stereotype for 
those in dark clothes is 
usually that they are 
dangerous. 
Camera Angles –This is a close up which 
is a conventional for Thriller films as they 
are used to show the emotions felt by 
the characters whether it be fear or 
intimidation.
Lighting –There is a bit of 
high key lighting to show 
that she is the protagonist of 
the film as it highlights her 
face, this is a conventional 
feature of Thrillers. 
Props –The character herself 
is holding a knife which 
shows she is being attacked 
and wants to defend herself. 
The axe is also visible, letting 
us know that she is the victim 
in the situation instead of the 
attacker. 
Facial Expressions –You can 
tell she is the victim because 
of her shocked expression 
and her wide eyes. Wide eyes 
are stereotypically related to 
fear, shock or surprise. 
Costume – In this shot she is 
in her pyjamas showing that 
she was caught at a 
vulnerable moment as she 
was asleep when her attacker 
came. Throughout the rest of 
the film she can usually be 
found in at least one bit of 
pale clothing which could 
represent her innocence. 
Sound/ Dialogue – Most of 
her dialogue is either worried 
words or screams which are 
conventional for the victims 
of Thrillers. 
Camera Angles – This is a medium shot 
which is normally used to show us the 
attire of the character and their 
emotions.
JACK 
Jack is the stereotypical 
antagonist in Thriller films. He is 
often seen in dark clothes with a 
crazy gleam in his eyes. The 
shots to show him are usually 
either low angled shots or close 
ups which are conventionally 
used for this type of character in 
this genre. Also the lighting used 
to show his character is almost 
always low key which represents 
evil and darkness, showing the 
audience that he is the villain of 
the tale. 
WENDY 
Wendy is the stereotypical 
victim in this type of film. She is 
almost always in pale clothes 
showing her innocence and is 
often found screaming or 
yelling. Her voice is also soft 
showing that she is no danger. 
The lighting used to highlight 
her shows that she is either the 
victim or the protagonist as it is 
either high key or natural.

More Related Content

Viewers also liked (9)

Preliminary shot log
Preliminary shot log Preliminary shot log
Preliminary shot log
 
Film studio research
Film studio researchFilm studio research
Film studio research
 
Teaser trailer narrative improved
Teaser trailer narrative improvedTeaser trailer narrative improved
Teaser trailer narrative improved
 
Film studio research new
Film studio research newFilm studio research new
Film studio research new
 
Image manipulation 2
Image manipulation 2Image manipulation 2
Image manipulation 2
 
Bfi southbank london
Bfi southbank   london Bfi southbank   london
Bfi southbank london
 
Draft layouts
Draft layoutsDraft layouts
Draft layouts
 
Analysis of opening sequences
Analysis of opening sequences Analysis of opening sequences
Analysis of opening sequences
 
Tv drama research primeval new
Tv drama research primeval newTv drama research primeval new
Tv drama research primeval new
 

More from HollyFairbairn (20)

Mark scheme
Mark schemeMark scheme
Mark scheme
 
Applying audience theories (q1b)
Applying audience theories (q1b)Applying audience theories (q1b)
Applying audience theories (q1b)
 
Question 1bTheories
Question 1bTheoriesQuestion 1bTheories
Question 1bTheories
 
G325 scetion b mark scheme
G325 scetion b mark schemeG325 scetion b mark scheme
G325 scetion b mark scheme
 
Theorist fact files
Theorist fact filesTheorist fact files
Theorist fact files
 
Web 2.0 six big ideas
Web 2.0 six big ideasWeb 2.0 six big ideas
Web 2.0 six big ideas
 
History of internet
History of internetHistory of internet
History of internet
 
Evaluation question 2 (A2)
Evaluation question 2 (A2)Evaluation question 2 (A2)
Evaluation question 2 (A2)
 
Image manipulation
Image manipulationImage manipulation
Image manipulation
 
Production diary
Production diaryProduction diary
Production diary
 
Style file
Style fileStyle file
Style file
 
Task 1
Task 1Task 1
Task 1
 
Test shot 9
Test shot 9Test shot 9
Test shot 9
 
test shot 8
test shot 8test shot 8
test shot 8
 
Test shot 7
Test shot 7Test shot 7
Test shot 7
 
Test shot 6
Test shot 6Test shot 6
Test shot 6
 
Test shot 5
Test shot 5Test shot 5
Test shot 5
 
Test shot 4
Test shot 4Test shot 4
Test shot 4
 
Test shot 3
Test shot 3Test shot 3
Test shot 3
 
Test shot 2
Test shot 2Test shot 2
Test shot 2
 

Recently uploaded

Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functionsSalient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
KarakKing
 
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Plant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptx
Plant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptxPlant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptx
Plant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptx
 
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds in the Classroom
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds  in the ClassroomFostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds  in the Classroom
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds in the Classroom
 
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptxHMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
 
Understanding Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding  Accommodations and ModificationsUnderstanding  Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding Accommodations and Modifications
 
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
 
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptxCOMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
 
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
 
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
 
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdfUnit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
 
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan FellowsOn National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
 
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptApplication orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
 
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning PresentationSOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
 
How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17
How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17
How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17
 
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
 
Jamworks pilot and AI at Jisc (20/03/2024)
Jamworks pilot and AI at Jisc (20/03/2024)Jamworks pilot and AI at Jisc (20/03/2024)
Jamworks pilot and AI at Jisc (20/03/2024)
 
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functionsSalient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
 
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptxBasic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
 
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdfUGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
 
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
 
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptxHow to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
 

AS Media Studies - Representations

  • 2. This task is to look at representations used in Thriller films and to use the information I gather in future works and productions. Representation is the portrayal of a person, object or situation that the media creates. I will be looking at clips of thriller films and will be paying close attention to the camera work, editing, sound, Mise en scene and stereotypes to figure out the conventions of these types of media. I need to know these conventions and representations for future reference when I create my Thriller opening sequence. By knowing the conventional portrayals I will be able to use the correct symbols and signs to connote the meaning of the object/person when the time comes. I hope to find some interesting representations that will give me ideas for my own as I plan my opening sequence. I also hope to see which conventions are used in these types of films so I can decide which I would like to repeat and those that I would like to challenge as in the words of Neale is the way of success with a genre. I will use this information by picking out certain conventions that I would put my spin on things but I would also pick the ones that I would like to change to add a bit of difference and variety to the already growing genre.
  • 3. Costume - She is in quite ordinary clothing with a white vest top. This could represent the innocence of conventional female roles in Thrillers. Her hair is also messed up showing that she could have been previously in a struggle. Props -The fact she is tied up shows she is a damsel in distress which is conventional in female roles in the genre. Facial Expressions -The scared look on her face shows that she is the victim in this particular scene, following the conventions of a Thriller Film Lighting –The lighting in this scene highlights her but casts shadows in the background, giving the impression that she’s the protagonist in an evil location. Camera Angles –The angle used is a long shot to show us her predicament, this could also be seen as a low angled shot which usually shows strength and intimidation which is a contrast to her current situation which shows her as weak. Throughout the film, there are a lot of close-ups to show the facial expressions of the characters. High angled shots are also commonly used to make her seem weak and fragile
  • 4. Lighting –There is a lot of low key lighting that casts shadows across his face, giving us the impression that he is a mysterious and possibly dangerous character. Costume – He is currently in a dark shirt and throughout the film he is often seen in dark clothing. This is a contrast to Elissa’s characters as darkness usually represents the antagonist of the film. Camera Angles – This is a low angled shot which is conventionally used for the villain or the antagonistic sidekick of the film as it shows intimidation and strength. It is also a close up which is typically used to show us a character’s facial expression so we get an insight in their emotions. These are conventional in the horror genre. Facial Expressions – In this shot he has a stern but also scared look which both makes him looks strong but vulnerable at the same time. His vulnerability contradicts the conventional image of a male character but the strength portrays it.
  • 5. ELISSA Elissa is constantly shown as a conventional female role as throughout the film she is seen in pale colours and is usually lit up, showing her innocence. She is also portrayed as the victim through her facial expressions and camera angles. She is very pretty and shows some skin which follows Laura Mulvey’s Male Gaze theory. All of these combined give her the conventions of a typical female character in the Thriller Genre. RYAN Ryan shows both signs of a conventional male role but also challenges some of the stereotypes involved in a Thriller genre. He is constantly shown in dark colours giving him a more dangerous edge than is necessary in a male lead but he also shows strength which is conventional in a male Thriller character. In some scenes he also seems sad or scared which challenges the stereotypical strength that the man must have in these types of films. The camera angles used show him as strong and intimidating, these combined make an interesting character profile which is a bit conventional in a Thriller Genre
  • 6. Lighting –There is natural lighting, giving the impression that this character is an protagonist but this challenges the conventions of the Thriller genre. Facial Expressions – He has quite a stern look on his face that makes him seem strong which is a conventional virtue in a male lead. Props –The weapon on the table is a conventional feature when it comes to male characters in this genre as they are meant to be the protectors. Costume – He is currently in a dark shirt and jacket and is often seen in dark but casual clothing. This challenges the conventions of a protagonist as darkness usually represents the antagonist. Camera Angles – This is a low-angled shot which is conventionally used with the male character or the antagonist as it makes the person in the frame seem strong and/or intimidating to both the audience and other characters. It could also be classified as a long shot which has been used to show us the props on the table as well as his reaction to them.
  • 7. Lighting –There is natural lighting in the majority of the scenes that she appears in. This shows that she is most probably a protagonist of the film. Costume – She is wearing a pale top which could symbolize innocence which is conventional in the female character of Thriller films. She is also showing skin in this shot. Throughout the rest of the film she can be seen in casual dress. Props –The pom-poms are stereotypical for a preppy female who is conventionally a victim but the fact that she is the female protagonist is challenging to the conventions of a Thriller film. Camera Angles – This is a long shot which is used to show us her attire and face, giving us an idea of her everyday life. This is one of the less conventional shots but it is still used often.
  • 8. NATHAN Nathan is the conventional male lead in the Thriller genre. His facial expressions and the camera angles show strength and determination which are key characteristics in this type of role. However his costume is quite dark which is usual for the antagonist but not for the protagonist so this shows examples of Neale’s theory that some conventions should be repeated and others challenged. KAREN Karen is the conventional female role in a Thriller film, she is often seen in pale clothes which would show her innocence which is a conventional trait in this kind of role. She is also very pretty which follows Mulvey’s Male Gaze theory as that states that pretty girls are only there for male amusement. Also the fact that there is natural lighting surrounding her shows that she is a protagonist and is quite soft in character which is a trait in the female role of Thriller Films.
  • 9. Lighting –There is low key lighting in this shot, casting shadows across his face. This conventionally represents the antagonist of the film. Body Language – In this shot he is hunched over this could represent pain or intimidation on another character. A stereotypical villain is normally hunched over or intimidating to smaller and weaker characters. Facial Expressions – Throughout the film he is facing insanity and that shows in his face, especially in this shot. He seems both in pain and angry which could represent him trying to fight the crazy but could also show that he is on the breaking point. Costume – He is dark clothing which is conventional for the antagonist in Thriller films because the stereotype for those in dark clothes is usually that they are dangerous. Camera Angles –This is a close up which is a conventional for Thriller films as they are used to show the emotions felt by the characters whether it be fear or intimidation.
  • 10. Lighting –There is a bit of high key lighting to show that she is the protagonist of the film as it highlights her face, this is a conventional feature of Thrillers. Props –The character herself is holding a knife which shows she is being attacked and wants to defend herself. The axe is also visible, letting us know that she is the victim in the situation instead of the attacker. Facial Expressions –You can tell she is the victim because of her shocked expression and her wide eyes. Wide eyes are stereotypically related to fear, shock or surprise. Costume – In this shot she is in her pyjamas showing that she was caught at a vulnerable moment as she was asleep when her attacker came. Throughout the rest of the film she can usually be found in at least one bit of pale clothing which could represent her innocence. Sound/ Dialogue – Most of her dialogue is either worried words or screams which are conventional for the victims of Thrillers. Camera Angles – This is a medium shot which is normally used to show us the attire of the character and their emotions.
  • 11. JACK Jack is the stereotypical antagonist in Thriller films. He is often seen in dark clothes with a crazy gleam in his eyes. The shots to show him are usually either low angled shots or close ups which are conventionally used for this type of character in this genre. Also the lighting used to show his character is almost always low key which represents evil and darkness, showing the audience that he is the villain of the tale. WENDY Wendy is the stereotypical victim in this type of film. She is almost always in pale clothes showing her innocence and is often found screaming or yelling. Her voice is also soft showing that she is no danger. The lighting used to highlight her shows that she is either the victim or the protagonist as it is either high key or natural.