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VISUAL MERCHANDISING
       The Silent Salesperson
Human Drives are largely unconscious and consumers are primarily
unaware of their true reasons for buying what they buy.
                                      (Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytical theory)
WHY VISUAL MERCHANDISING?

Consumer’s attitudes, perceptions, motivations, learning and memories play a vital role at the time of buying decision making.

VM alters the perception and attitude of consumers, forcing them to buy products in such a way that he or she enjoys purchasing goods.

Primary objective of Visual Merchandising is to convert a passerby into a browser, a browser into a spender, a spender into big spender
and a big spender into a loyal customer.
CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR
AND VISUAL MERCHANDISING
ROLE OF VISUAL MERCHANDISING
                                                                                      IN NEED RECOGNITION
31% of shoppers go to marketplaces to while away the time and about 69% go to markets with pre-decided product in mind.

Over 81% of consumers take the decision to fulfill their fashion, social or psychological needs on the spot.

So a store with displays and decor that draw eyeballs always attracts more customers and converts more footfalls into sales transactions.
ROLE OF VISUAL MERCHANDISING
                                                                                    IN PRE-PURCHASE SEARCH
Past experience has a great impact on consumer’s mind before seeking an external source of information about a product / brand.

About 78% of consumers have a store name in their mind where they liked either window display / store interior / lighitng / music etc.

Clearly the more appealing the VM, the more customers enjoy and are mentally satisfied while shopping.
ROLE OF VISUAL MERCHANDISING
                                                                                     IN EVALUATING BRAND
How a store present its merchandise plays a vital role in evaluating the brand.

The involvement of the senses, emotions and mind during the buying decision process provides enjoyement or satisfaction.

This motivates the customer to buy a product, changes the perceptions & attitude towards a store / brand, create positive vibes
& become a part of the memory.
All Brands




                           Known Brands                                Unknown Brands




              Evoked Set                    Inept Set                     Inert Set

     Acceptable Brands            Unacceptable Brands            Indifferent Brands     Overlooked Brands




Purchased Brands                 Not Purchased Brands




                                                                       BRAND EVALUATION & SELECTION
ROLE OF VISUAL MERCHANDISING
                                                                                       IN EVOKED SET
Selective exposure to advertising, billboards, store fronts, exterior signs, marquees, banners, awnings, walks and entries, landscaping,
window displays - all increase the awareness and the value of a brand or store in a consumer’s mind.

Interior display and presentation help in adding values and benefits to brands, and convert interest into an actual purchase creating
a difference between an indifferent brand and an acceptable brand.
ROLE OF VISUAL MERCHANDISING
                                                                                       IN INPUT FOR DECISION MAKING
Apart from window displays, the following Visual Merchandising tools are also helpful in the input stage:
Exterior signs                 Instore Communication
Banners                        Signages
Walks and Entries              Merchandise Presentation
Landscaping                    Fixtures
Billboards                     Window Display
Even the section of the clothing depends on the ‘First Sight Love’ principle. You never get second chance to make the first impression.
ROLE OF VISUAL MERCHANDISING
IN PURCHASE BEHAVIOUR
ROLE OF VISUAL MERCHANDISING
                                                                                       IN POST PURCHASE EVALUATION

Customers not only evaluate the performance of product, they also evaluate their shopping experience.

A comfortable experience, satisfaction of soul, emotions and mind create pleasant shopping memory.

This experience becomes a part of life and is always an influencer while purchasing.
SCOPE OF
VISUAL MERCHANDISING
1. Exterior Presentation   2. Store Layout      3. Store Interior Presentation   4. Interior Display
  Store Front                Merchandise Flow     Principle of Design              Props
  Exterior Signs             Zoning               Merchandising Techniques         Space Design
  Marquees                   Service Areas        Colour Schemes                   Fixtures & Harware
  Banners                    Accessibility        Lighting                         Mannequins
  Awnings                                         Music                            Floor and Wall Covering
  Walks and Entries                               Odour                            In-store Signages etc.
  Landscaping
  Billboards
  Window Displays
SURVEY ABOUT
VISUAL MERCHANDISING
PERCEPTION AND ATTITUDE

69% of consumers go to the market with pre-decided product in mind; 31% with nothing specific in mind.

Out of these 69% people, 50% people come out of the stores with the specific product plus some additional product.

67% of women go to shop with a pre-decided product in mind. Of these 67% women, 70% come out of stores with a specific
product plus some additional product.

In case of males out of 71% only 33% come out of stores with the specific product plus some additional product.
MOTIVATION
consumers taking ideas for clothing
     44% of people take ideas on their apparel from advertisements.
     47% from window display.
     31% from store display.
     34% from friends.
     13% from other sources.
47% like displays on hangers against 22% on racks
Out of 84% people who like displays on mannequins, 55% engage in impulse buying.
MULTI SENSORY EXPERIENCE

Influence of Window Display

53% consumers are attracted by window displays
or give a look towards window displays.
34% do it many times.
13% some of the time.




Impact of Lighting

47% say there are instances when a product
looks something inside the store and completely
different outside it.




Influence of Music

94% males like music inside the store.

Out of 94%, 56% register influence of
music on their purchase.
91% people like music inside the store.
Out of 56%, 89% remember name of the store
where they liked the music.
INVOLVEMENT



Time spent inside the store

41% spend 5-15 mins inside a store.
41% spend 15-30 minutes.
16% spend more than 30 minutes.




Area covered inside the store

9% cover less than 20% of the store area.
28% cover 20-25% area.
63% cover more than 50% of the area.
84% say signages are helpful inside the store.




New Arrival Section
81% say they normally visit the new arrival section
LEARNING & MEMORY

VM raises the involvement of customers inside a
store. Good Lighting, appropriate music played at
an appropriate volume , and nice in-store displays
provoke consumers into spending more time
inside the store. The more time they spend trans-
lates into more opportunities to make impulse
purchases.




78% remember the store name which they like
78% remember the name of the store where the
    window display attracted them the most
63% for lighting
59% for store interior
44% for store display
63% for music.
75% of people are regular visitors to specific stores.

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Visual Merchandising - The Silent Salesperson

  • 1. VISUAL MERCHANDISING The Silent Salesperson
  • 2. Human Drives are largely unconscious and consumers are primarily unaware of their true reasons for buying what they buy. (Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytical theory)
  • 3. WHY VISUAL MERCHANDISING? Consumer’s attitudes, perceptions, motivations, learning and memories play a vital role at the time of buying decision making. VM alters the perception and attitude of consumers, forcing them to buy products in such a way that he or she enjoys purchasing goods. Primary objective of Visual Merchandising is to convert a passerby into a browser, a browser into a spender, a spender into big spender and a big spender into a loyal customer.
  • 5. ROLE OF VISUAL MERCHANDISING IN NEED RECOGNITION 31% of shoppers go to marketplaces to while away the time and about 69% go to markets with pre-decided product in mind. Over 81% of consumers take the decision to fulfill their fashion, social or psychological needs on the spot. So a store with displays and decor that draw eyeballs always attracts more customers and converts more footfalls into sales transactions.
  • 6. ROLE OF VISUAL MERCHANDISING IN PRE-PURCHASE SEARCH Past experience has a great impact on consumer’s mind before seeking an external source of information about a product / brand. About 78% of consumers have a store name in their mind where they liked either window display / store interior / lighitng / music etc. Clearly the more appealing the VM, the more customers enjoy and are mentally satisfied while shopping.
  • 7. ROLE OF VISUAL MERCHANDISING IN EVALUATING BRAND How a store present its merchandise plays a vital role in evaluating the brand. The involvement of the senses, emotions and mind during the buying decision process provides enjoyement or satisfaction. This motivates the customer to buy a product, changes the perceptions & attitude towards a store / brand, create positive vibes & become a part of the memory.
  • 8. All Brands Known Brands Unknown Brands Evoked Set Inept Set Inert Set Acceptable Brands Unacceptable Brands Indifferent Brands Overlooked Brands Purchased Brands Not Purchased Brands BRAND EVALUATION & SELECTION
  • 9. ROLE OF VISUAL MERCHANDISING IN EVOKED SET Selective exposure to advertising, billboards, store fronts, exterior signs, marquees, banners, awnings, walks and entries, landscaping, window displays - all increase the awareness and the value of a brand or store in a consumer’s mind. Interior display and presentation help in adding values and benefits to brands, and convert interest into an actual purchase creating a difference between an indifferent brand and an acceptable brand.
  • 10. ROLE OF VISUAL MERCHANDISING IN INPUT FOR DECISION MAKING Apart from window displays, the following Visual Merchandising tools are also helpful in the input stage: Exterior signs Instore Communication Banners Signages Walks and Entries Merchandise Presentation Landscaping Fixtures Billboards Window Display Even the section of the clothing depends on the ‘First Sight Love’ principle. You never get second chance to make the first impression.
  • 11. ROLE OF VISUAL MERCHANDISING IN PURCHASE BEHAVIOUR
  • 12. ROLE OF VISUAL MERCHANDISING IN POST PURCHASE EVALUATION Customers not only evaluate the performance of product, they also evaluate their shopping experience. A comfortable experience, satisfaction of soul, emotions and mind create pleasant shopping memory. This experience becomes a part of life and is always an influencer while purchasing.
  • 14. 1. Exterior Presentation 2. Store Layout 3. Store Interior Presentation 4. Interior Display Store Front Merchandise Flow Principle of Design Props Exterior Signs Zoning Merchandising Techniques Space Design Marquees Service Areas Colour Schemes Fixtures & Harware Banners Accessibility Lighting Mannequins Awnings Music Floor and Wall Covering Walks and Entries Odour In-store Signages etc. Landscaping Billboards Window Displays
  • 16. PERCEPTION AND ATTITUDE 69% of consumers go to the market with pre-decided product in mind; 31% with nothing specific in mind. Out of these 69% people, 50% people come out of the stores with the specific product plus some additional product. 67% of women go to shop with a pre-decided product in mind. Of these 67% women, 70% come out of stores with a specific product plus some additional product. In case of males out of 71% only 33% come out of stores with the specific product plus some additional product.
  • 17. MOTIVATION consumers taking ideas for clothing 44% of people take ideas on their apparel from advertisements. 47% from window display. 31% from store display. 34% from friends. 13% from other sources. 47% like displays on hangers against 22% on racks Out of 84% people who like displays on mannequins, 55% engage in impulse buying.
  • 18. MULTI SENSORY EXPERIENCE Influence of Window Display 53% consumers are attracted by window displays or give a look towards window displays. 34% do it many times. 13% some of the time. Impact of Lighting 47% say there are instances when a product looks something inside the store and completely different outside it. Influence of Music 94% males like music inside the store. Out of 94%, 56% register influence of music on their purchase. 91% people like music inside the store. Out of 56%, 89% remember name of the store where they liked the music.
  • 19. INVOLVEMENT Time spent inside the store 41% spend 5-15 mins inside a store. 41% spend 15-30 minutes. 16% spend more than 30 minutes. Area covered inside the store 9% cover less than 20% of the store area. 28% cover 20-25% area. 63% cover more than 50% of the area. 84% say signages are helpful inside the store. New Arrival Section 81% say they normally visit the new arrival section
  • 20. LEARNING & MEMORY VM raises the involvement of customers inside a store. Good Lighting, appropriate music played at an appropriate volume , and nice in-store displays provoke consumers into spending more time inside the store. The more time they spend trans- lates into more opportunities to make impulse purchases. 78% remember the store name which they like 78% remember the name of the store where the window display attracted them the most 63% for lighting 59% for store interior 44% for store display 63% for music. 75% of people are regular visitors to specific stores.