5. SEJARAH FILM
GLOBAL
- First movie: Dickson
Experimental Sound Film
(1894)
- Film bersuara, durasi 17
detik, diputar
nonkomersial
INDONESIA
- First movie: Loetoeng
Kasaroeng (1926)
- Film bisu, diputar di
Bioskop Elita, Bandung 31-
12-1926 s/d 6-1-1927
http://www.filmsite.org/pre20sintro.html
9. MOVIE UPS & DOWNS
GLOBAL
http://www.filmsite.org/pre20sintro.html
10. MOVIE UPS & DOWNS
INDONESIA
Periode Kelahiran & Pertumbuhan (1926–1942)
Periode Jepang (1942–1945)
Masa Peralihan (1945–1949)
Lahirnya Produksi Nasional dan Perkembangannya (1950–1955)
Masa Pergolakan (1955–1969)
Masa Orde Baru 1 (pasca-1969)
Masa Orde Baru 2 (1988-1999) Periode Kebangkitan (1999)
11. MOVIE PRODUCTION
Blockbuster / Box Office Movies
US$ 30 million production
=
US$ 100 million dollars in gross sales
http://www.essortment.com/lifestyle/hollywoodmovies_sxmv.htm
12. TV SHOW PRODUCTION
shoot a 30 min. show for public access for less than $300, or
shoot 35mm film infomercial for $175,000
http://uclue.com/index.php?xq=1749
13. TV SHOW PRODUCTION
"The concept that I am working on is in studio with a massive
scenic design set and we're shooting 3-4 30 minute
episodes per day on HD with 5 cameras in a live switch
situation. We also have an animated 30 sec opening
sequence and 3-4 45 sec animated vignettes within the
program. My total budget for 13 episodes with
contingencies is just over $50k per episode."
http://uclue.com/index.php?xq=1749
14. TV SHOW PRODUCTION
Powerhouse sitcoms from the mid-90s to early '00s, like Malcolm
in the Middle, Home Improvement, Seinfield, Friends, and
Frasier, each cost $3-$5 million per episode.
Meanwhile, for most sitcoms, from the mid-'90s to 2000, costs
rose from about $600,000-$800,000 to about $800,000 to
$900,000 per episode.
Some factors include switching from multi-camera to single
camera in order to lower costs.
While some production companies have slashed production
costs, the average cost of a half-hour program grew from
"$994,000 to $1,227,000 per episode, or 23.4 percent, between
2000 and 2003 alone.“
http://uclue.com/index.php?xq=1749
15. MOVIE PRODUCTION
Ideally, a Hollywood film has enough theaters
interested in screening it to become profitable within a
few months of release. A blockbuster movie with a 30
million dollar production budget may actually gross
100 million dollars in gross sales within two months if
the audience is truly interested in the film's subject
matter. If the performances are seen as inferior or the
storyline predictable, the film may never sell enough
tickets to recoup its production costs.
http://www.essortment.com/lifestyle/hollywoodmovies_sxmv.htm
16. MOVIE PRODUCTION
That is one good reason why most Hollywood
blockbusters use universal themes of action or
romance or comedy instead of introspective or edgier
subjects. Big-budget motion pictures need to appeal to
a general audience if they are to have any chance of
success. In a perfect world, some of the profits of a
blockbuster film are diverted towards quieter, more
artistic films, but quite often the producers will decide
to make a more lucrative sequel or another movie in
the same genre.
http://www.essortment.com/lifestyle/hollywoodmovies_sxmv.htm
19. Types of Sports
Amateur sports
Athletic sports
Blood sport
Demonstration sport
Disabled sports
Extreme sports
Fantasy sports
Female sport
Individual sport
Professional sports
Spectator sport
Team sport
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_sports
20. Types of Sports
Physical Sports:
- Air Sports: Hang gliding, Paragliding, Parachuting (Banzai
skydiving, BASE jumping, Skysurfing, Wingsuit flying)
- Archery, Auto racing, Basketball family, Board sports,
Bowling, Dance, Fishing, Flying disc, Football family,
Gymnastic
- Paddle Sports: Kayaking, Rafting, Rowing, Canoeing
- Water Sports: Swimming, Freediving, Scuba Diving,
Snorkelling
Mind Sports: Card games, Strategy board games, Speaking
sports
Lain-lain: animal sports, thumb wrestling, Foosball, Mahjong,
Darts, Tennis Polo, Underwater Football
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_sports
21. Major Sports Broadcasts
Major sports broadcasts
The sporting event with the largest worldwide audience
is the FIFA World Cup. Other events that have been
described as "the most watched" per various
definitions include the Summer Olympic Games, Cricket
World Cup, UEFA Champions League, Tour de France,
Rugby World Cup (rugby union), Indian Premier League,
Super Bowl, and the FIA Formula One World
Championship.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sports_broadcasting
22. TV Rights of the UEFA Champions
League, per country
UK: 179 million euros
Italy: 98 million euros
Spain: 91 million euros
Germany: 85 million euros
France: 52 million euros
Croatia: 28 million euros
Greece: 8,5 million euros
Poland: 8,1 million euros
North America: 3,5 million euros
Belgium: 2,9 million euros
Australia: 2,9 million euros
Ireland: 2 million euros
Canada: 0,4 million euros
Cyprus: 0,2 million euros
Season 2009-2010, according to footbiz.blog.capital.fr
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sports_broadcasting
23. SPORT EVENTS: HISTORY
GLOBAL
- First coverage:
- Ups & downs:
- Today’s scenery
INDONESIA
- First coverage:
- Ups & downs:
- Today’s scenery
24.
25. GLOBAL
United States
The first broadcast of a sporting event took place on 11 April 1921 when
Westinghouse station KDKA in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania broadcast a
10-round, no decision boxing match between Johnny Dundee and
Johnny Ray at Pittsburgh’s Motor Square Garden.
NBC broadcast the first televised National Football League (NFL) game
when they carried the 22 October 1939 game between the Philadelphia
Eagles and the Brooklyn Dodgers. The broadcast rights of the NFL
would go on to become an important property following the 1958 NFL
Championship.
26. GLOBAL
United Kingdom
The first sports event broadcast in the United Kingdom was a Rugby
Union international between England and Wales, broadcast from
Twickenham in January 1927. Two weeks later the first broadcast of a
football match took place, with the BBC covering Arsenal's league
fixture against Sheffield United at Highbury. Listeners to the broadcast
could use numbered grids published in the Radio Times in order to
ascertain in which area of the pitch the action was taking place due to a
second commentator reading out grid references during the match.
The United Kingdom saw the first live television broadcast of a football
match, with the BBC showing a specially arranged fixture between
Arsenal and Arsenal Reserves on 16th September 1937.
27. GLOBAL
United Kingdom
The first sports event broadcast in the United Kingdom was a Rugby
Union international between England and Wales, broadcast from
Twickenham in January 1927. Two weeks later the first broadcast of a
football match took place, with the BBC covering Arsenal's league
fixture against Sheffield United at Highbury. Listeners to the broadcast
could use numbered grids published in the Radio Times in order to
ascertain in which area of the pitch the action was taking place due to a
second commentator reading out grid references during the match.
The United Kingdom saw the first live television broadcast of a football
match, with the BBC showing a specially arranged fixture between
Arsenal and Arsenal Reserves on 16th September 1937.
28. ASIAN GAMES 1962
Foto udara Stadion
Ikada selama upacara
pembukaan Pekan
Olahraga Nasional
(PON) II di Jakarta.
Stadion Ikada dibangun
untuk acara ini, namun
dibongkar selesai Asian
Games 1962 untuk
membuat lahan bagi
pembangunan
Monumen Nasional
(Monas). 10-1951
http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Televisi_Republik_Indonesia
29. GANEFO 1963
Soekarno menyatakan bahwa
olahraga tidak bisa dipisahkan
dari politik. Sebelumnya, dalam
pelaksanakan Asian Games 1962,
Indonesia melarang Israel dan
Taiwan mengikuti Asian Games
dengan alasan karena simpati
pada Republik Rakyat Cina dan
negara-negara Arab. Aksi
Indonesia ini diprotes oleh Komite
Olimpiade Internasional (KOI)
yang mempertanyakan legitimasi
Asian Games di Jakarta.
http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/GANEFO
32. Stats Table:
Rank Club Income (£ mn)
1 Real Madrid 202.0
2 Barcelona 179.1
3 Juventus 173.7
4 Manchester United 167.8
5 AC Milan 165.0
6 Chelsea 152.8
7 Internazionale 142.8
8 Bayern Munich 141.5
9 Arsenal 133.0
10 Liverpool 121.7
Source:The Deloitte Football Money League
Top 10 European Football Clubs Ranked by Income, Season 2005-06
35. Bibliografi
• Charles C. Moul, A concise handbook of movie
industry economics, Cambridge University Press,
2005
• Gorham Anders Kindem, The American movie
industry: the business of motion pictures, Southern
Illinois University Press, 1982
• Gorham Anders Kindem, The international movie
industry, Southern Illinois University Press, 2000
• Jim Owens, Television sports production,
International Sports Broadcasting, LLC, 2007
