Weapons may rise or might fall the civilization. The weapons used to destroy enemies are must destroy those which are unarmed and are not the enemies they must be the victim of this.
Thats why the are considered as Mass Destructive Weapons.
Most destructive weapon is the Naval Weapons.
5. Abstract:
• From the axe, which originated in
1,000,000 B.C.to today’s use of weapons
has been varied and incredibly invented.
• Weapons have changed history and
aided in the rise and fall of civilization.
7. Weapons:
• Such substances or elements
used to attack on enemy or
to protect yourself in the
defense manner.
• That may rise the civilization
or might harm them.
8. • In the ancient history
the first weapon was
used by the
Chimpanzees .
9. Types
Biological warfare :
• Biological warfare also termed as Germ Warfare .
• any of a number of disease-producing agents—such
as bacteria, viruses, fungi, toxins, or other biological
agents—that may be utilized as weapons against
humans, animals, or plants.
10. • It later termed as Bio-agents.
• The reason is that the viruses are not self
reproductive or required a proper host to
reproduce.
• Biological weapons are commonly referred
to as weapons of mass destruction .
Bio-agents
11. Biological Warfare Agents
• Biological warfare agents differ greatly in the type of
organism or toxin used in a weapons system. Such as:
• lethality
• length of incubation
• infectiousness
• stability
• ability to be treated with current vaccines and
medicines.
12. Types of Biological Weapons:
• There are five different categories of biological
agents that could be weaponized and used in warfare
or terrorism. These include:
• Bacteria
• Rickettsiae
• Viruses
• Fungi
• Toxins
13. Surface Warfare
• It may be referred to Nuclear weapons or Naval
weapons.
• Nuclear Weapons device designed to release energy
in an explosive manner as a result of nuclear fission,
nuclear fusion, or a combination of the two
processes.
14. Nuclear Weapons
• Fission weapons are commonly referred to as atomic
bombs.
• Fusion weapons are also referred to as thermonuclear
bombs. Such as hydrogen bombs.
15. Naval Weapons
• Naval warfare or weapons are the tactics of military
operations conducted on, under, or over the sea.
16. Chemical Warfare
• Chemical weapon, any of several chemical
compounds, usually toxic agents, that are intended
to kill, injure, or incapacitate enemy personnel.
17. Types of Chemical Weapons
• Chemical weapons are chemical agents.
• Whether they are:
• gaseous,
• liquid,
• solid.
• They inflict damage when inhaled, absorbed through
the skin, or ingested in food or drink.
18. Ways to Spread
• Chemical agents become weapons when they are
placed into
• land mines
• missile warheads
• grenades
• spray tanks, or any other means of delivering the
agents to designated targets.
19. Chemical Agents
• The several types of chemical agents have been
developed into weapons. These include
• choking agents
• blister agents
• blood agents
• nerve agents
• riot-control agents
• herbicides.
20. History
• Chemical weapons were first used in significant
amounts in World War I.
• German troops released Chlorine Gas on
unsuspecting French soldiers, choking them and
causing panic.
• The Germans also used Phosgene Gas and
introduced Mustard Gas into war in 1917.
• By 1918, all major world powers had employed
chemical weapons.
21. • During World War II, Germany developed nerve
agents such as
• Toman ,
• Soman ,
• Sarin.
• After World War II, the British invented VX, a more
persistent nerve agent that eventually was
deployed by the United States.
22. Chemical Weapons used in Recent Wars
• In Iran-Iraq War Iran initiated the chemical
weapons(Mustard Gas) in response to Iraqi use the
(Riot control and Toxic) Chemicals.
• In India-Kashmir War India use the lot of Tear Gas on
the unarmed Kashmir’s.
23. • There have been dozens of attacks with
chlorine gas on Syria By Russia since 2013.
35. Incapacitating agents
• Nonlethal agents.
• Mainly include physiological agents
• Produce debilitating effects.
• Permanent injury or loss of life.
36. Psychological Agents
• Produce changes in thought.
• Causing any major disturbances in the nervous
system.
• Classified as psychomimetic agents.
40. Nerve agents
A class of phosphorus-containing organic
chemicals (organophosphates).
That disrupt the mechanisms by which nerves
transfer messages to organs.
41. Nerve Agent
The most toxic of all weaponized military agents
• They are liquids, not “gas”
• Stored and transported in liquid state.
43. Composition of Nerve agent
These chemical used in formation of nerve agent
dimethylamidophosphoric dichloride
Chlorobenzene
Hydrogen cyanide
Triethylamine
Phosphorus trichloride
44. Effects
• Initial effects of occur within 1-10 minutes"
of exposure.
Death
• Within 15 minutes for Tabun, Sarin, and "Soman"
• From 4-42 hours for VX."
53. Chocking Agent
• A chemical agent designed to impede a victim’s
breathe.
54. Pulmonary Agents
• Also acid-forming, but work primarily in respiratory
tract
• Examples:
– Chlorine gas
– Phosgene
– Nitrogen oxides
– Hydrogen chloride
62. Basic Initial management
Early pre-hospital decontamination
• Removal of infected cloth
• Immediately wash with water
• Shelter in place
• Focus on air patency
63. Auto-injector
• An auto-injector is a medical device designed to
deliver a single dose of a particular (typically life-
saving) drug.
66. Chemical agent monitor
• CAM is a proven product.
• To detection of nerve or blister agents or liquid
agent contamination.
67. CWC
• Chemical Weapon Convention is an arms control
treaty which outlines the production, stockpiling
and uses of chemical weapons and its precursors.