SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 5
NME Case study
By Wael Ali 12B
History
 Originally known as New Musical Express.

Known today as NME.
 Created by Theodore Smythson.
 Been published since 1952.
 Started as a music newspaper and gradually
moved towards magazine format during the
‘80s and 90s.
History
 First British paper to include a singles chart.
 In the ‘70s it became the best selling British

music magazine.
 NME.com was launched in ’96 and is now the
world’s biggest music site with over 7 million
users per month.
 As of August 2012 the magazines circulation
was 23,924 and is declining.
How brand identity is
maintained
 The masthead is in uppercase and in

bold, solid, display font. This shows the TA of
the magazine is male.
 The masthead is found in the same place
each and every week, looking the same and
maintaining brand identity.
How brand identity is
maintained
 The colours (red, white and black) help to

create a more masculine cover and adds a
more serious tone. The colours, indicate to
the TA that the magazine promotes indierock music.

More Related Content

What's hot

Researching into music magazines
Researching into music magazinesResearching into music magazines
Researching into music magazinesphewett
 
NME magazine history and why they would promote my artist
NME magazine history and why they would promote my artistNME magazine history and why they would promote my artist
NME magazine history and why they would promote my artistPoppy Young
 
Research on magazine company
Research on magazine companyResearch on magazine company
Research on magazine companyrobyn12321
 
Deconstruction of NME Magazine
Deconstruction of NME MagazineDeconstruction of NME Magazine
Deconstruction of NME Magazinemorrighanh
 
History of the NME (case study)
History of the NME (case study)History of the NME (case study)
History of the NME (case study)BHughes-16
 
Music magazine timeline
Music magazine timeline Music magazine timeline
Music magazine timeline Zoe Brant
 
Music Magazine Market Research
Music Magazine Market ResearchMusic Magazine Market Research
Music Magazine Market ResearchAlexaDippold
 
Name ideas for my music magazine
Name ideas for my music magazineName ideas for my music magazine
Name ideas for my music magazineStacey
 
Music sub genre research- publishers
Music sub genre research- publishersMusic sub genre research- publishers
Music sub genre research- publishersasmediae13
 

What's hot (20)

Researching into music magazines
Researching into music magazinesResearching into music magazines
Researching into music magazines
 
NME magazine history and why they would promote my artist
NME magazine history and why they would promote my artistNME magazine history and why they would promote my artist
NME magazine history and why they would promote my artist
 
Research on magazine company
Research on magazine companyResearch on magazine company
Research on magazine company
 
Media transition work
Media transition workMedia transition work
Media transition work
 
Media transition work
Media transition workMedia transition work
Media transition work
 
Deconstruction of NME Magazine
Deconstruction of NME MagazineDeconstruction of NME Magazine
Deconstruction of NME Magazine
 
Mojo media pack-2011
Mojo media pack-2011Mojo media pack-2011
Mojo media pack-2011
 
History of the NME (case study)
History of the NME (case study)History of the NME (case study)
History of the NME (case study)
 
Music magazine timeline
Music magazine timeline Music magazine timeline
Music magazine timeline
 
Institutions
InstitutionsInstitutions
Institutions
 
Publishers
Publishers Publishers
Publishers
 
Market research
Market researchMarket research
Market research
 
Music press history
Music press historyMusic press history
Music press history
 
Music Magazine Market Research
Music Magazine Market ResearchMusic Magazine Market Research
Music Magazine Market Research
 
Name ideas for my music magazine
Name ideas for my music magazineName ideas for my music magazine
Name ideas for my music magazine
 
Music sub genre research- publishers
Music sub genre research- publishersMusic sub genre research- publishers
Music sub genre research- publishers
 
Task 1
Task 1Task 1
Task 1
 
Task 1
Task 1Task 1
Task 1
 
Task 1
Task 1Task 1
Task 1
 
unit 1
unit 1unit 1
unit 1
 

Viewers also liked

Resume, Taylor P Hills (2015)
Resume, Taylor P Hills (2015)Resume, Taylor P Hills (2015)
Resume, Taylor P Hills (2015)Taylor Hills
 
C35- play the..game..- project
 C35- play the..game..- project C35- play the..game..- project
C35- play the..game..- projectMagikdo Basketmz
 
Top 20 Let's Player Facts
Top 20 Let's Player FactsTop 20 Let's Player Facts
Top 20 Let's Player FactsgamersAI
 
inno_IDA_16 - (NXPowerLite)
inno_IDA_16 - (NXPowerLite)inno_IDA_16 - (NXPowerLite)
inno_IDA_16 - (NXPowerLite)Mark J Linser
 
Master CV - Nov. 2015
Master CV - Nov. 2015Master CV - Nov. 2015
Master CV - Nov. 2015James Savage
 
La tecnologia en la educación
La tecnologia en la educaciónLa tecnologia en la educación
La tecnologia en la educaciónmaite_salcedo
 
[HUBDAY] Prisma Media Solution, Personnalisez vos campagnes
[HUBDAY] Prisma Media Solution, Personnalisez vos campagnes[HUBDAY] Prisma Media Solution, Personnalisez vos campagnes
[HUBDAY] Prisma Media Solution, Personnalisez vos campagnesHUB INSTITUTE
 
¿Qué pienso de mi futuro
¿Qué pienso de mi futuro ¿Qué pienso de mi futuro
¿Qué pienso de mi futuro dagayale
 
PwC - ¿Qué nos espera el 2016?
PwC - ¿Qué nos espera el 2016?PwC - ¿Qué nos espera el 2016?
PwC - ¿Qué nos espera el 2016?Mayra Vilcapoma
 
Red Social manos_amigas Trabajo de exploración Diana Salinas
Red Social manos_amigas Trabajo de exploración Diana SalinasRed Social manos_amigas Trabajo de exploración Diana Salinas
Red Social manos_amigas Trabajo de exploración Diana SalinasJulio Ernesto Rojas Mesa
 
Tabel dan grafik
Tabel dan grafikTabel dan grafik
Tabel dan grafikYohana S
 
Presentación1
Presentación1Presentación1
Presentación1nelvaperez
 
Herramientas educativas-Eliseo Cortés López
Herramientas educativas-Eliseo Cortés LópezHerramientas educativas-Eliseo Cortés López
Herramientas educativas-Eliseo Cortés Lópezmcncortes
 

Viewers also liked (20)

Resume, Taylor P Hills (2015)
Resume, Taylor P Hills (2015)Resume, Taylor P Hills (2015)
Resume, Taylor P Hills (2015)
 
Quiz 8 3rd
Quiz 8   3rdQuiz 8   3rd
Quiz 8 3rd
 
C35- play the..game..- project
 C35- play the..game..- project C35- play the..game..- project
C35- play the..game..- project
 
Top 20 Let's Player Facts
Top 20 Let's Player FactsTop 20 Let's Player Facts
Top 20 Let's Player Facts
 
AbouttheDealer.docx
AbouttheDealer.docxAbouttheDealer.docx
AbouttheDealer.docx
 
inno_IDA_16 - (NXPowerLite)
inno_IDA_16 - (NXPowerLite)inno_IDA_16 - (NXPowerLite)
inno_IDA_16 - (NXPowerLite)
 
Master CV - Nov. 2015
Master CV - Nov. 2015Master CV - Nov. 2015
Master CV - Nov. 2015
 
Lesson7 to be ing
Lesson7 to be ingLesson7 to be ing
Lesson7 to be ing
 
Chapter 6
Chapter 6Chapter 6
Chapter 6
 
Proverbs 31c virtuous
Proverbs 31c virtuousProverbs 31c virtuous
Proverbs 31c virtuous
 
La tecnologia en la educación
La tecnologia en la educaciónLa tecnologia en la educación
La tecnologia en la educación
 
[HUBDAY] Prisma Media Solution, Personnalisez vos campagnes
[HUBDAY] Prisma Media Solution, Personnalisez vos campagnes[HUBDAY] Prisma Media Solution, Personnalisez vos campagnes
[HUBDAY] Prisma Media Solution, Personnalisez vos campagnes
 
¿Qué pienso de mi futuro
¿Qué pienso de mi futuro ¿Qué pienso de mi futuro
¿Qué pienso de mi futuro
 
Amit cv(1)
Amit cv(1)Amit cv(1)
Amit cv(1)
 
PwC - ¿Qué nos espera el 2016?
PwC - ¿Qué nos espera el 2016?PwC - ¿Qué nos espera el 2016?
PwC - ¿Qué nos espera el 2016?
 
Red Social manos_amigas Trabajo de exploración Diana Salinas
Red Social manos_amigas Trabajo de exploración Diana SalinasRed Social manos_amigas Trabajo de exploración Diana Salinas
Red Social manos_amigas Trabajo de exploración Diana Salinas
 
Tabel dan grafik
Tabel dan grafikTabel dan grafik
Tabel dan grafik
 
Presentación1
Presentación1Presentación1
Presentación1
 
Foto La republica
Foto La republicaFoto La republica
Foto La republica
 
Herramientas educativas-Eliseo Cortés López
Herramientas educativas-Eliseo Cortés LópezHerramientas educativas-Eliseo Cortés López
Herramientas educativas-Eliseo Cortés López
 

Similar to Nme case study

Music magazine research
Music magazine researchMusic magazine research
Music magazine researchlewis galloway
 
Nme music magazine print deconstruction
Nme music magazine print deconstructionNme music magazine print deconstruction
Nme music magazine print deconstructionAmanda Simmons
 
Dizzie rascal magazine final
Dizzie rascal magazine finalDizzie rascal magazine final
Dizzie rascal magazine finalmarthadavis96
 
Detailed class analysis_of_music_magazine_one_nme
Detailed class analysis_of_music_magazine_one_nmeDetailed class analysis_of_music_magazine_one_nme
Detailed class analysis_of_music_magazine_one_nmemarthadavis96
 
Nme music magazine print deconstruction
Nme music magazine print deconstructionNme music magazine print deconstruction
Nme music magazine print deconstructionJulie Stewart
 
Codes and Conventions
Codes and ConventionsCodes and Conventions
Codes and ConventionsEmmaWinter
 
Nme case studdy pres
Nme case studdy presNme case studdy pres
Nme case studdy press-kaur
 
Task 5 powerpoint
Task 5 powerpointTask 5 powerpoint
Task 5 powerpointRosannatodd
 
Nme Case Study
Nme Case StudyNme Case Study
Nme Case Studycad08jt1
 

Similar to Nme case study (20)

Nme Case Study
Nme Case StudyNme Case Study
Nme Case Study
 
Music magazine research
Music magazine researchMusic magazine research
Music magazine research
 
Market research
Market researchMarket research
Market research
 
Nme music magazine print deconstruction
Nme music magazine print deconstructionNme music magazine print deconstruction
Nme music magazine print deconstruction
 
Dizzie rascal magazine final
Dizzie rascal magazine finalDizzie rascal magazine final
Dizzie rascal magazine final
 
Detailed class analysis_of_music_magazine_one_nme
Detailed class analysis_of_music_magazine_one_nmeDetailed class analysis_of_music_magazine_one_nme
Detailed class analysis_of_music_magazine_one_nme
 
NME Case Study
NME Case StudyNME Case Study
NME Case Study
 
Tasks 4 and 5
Tasks 4 and 5Tasks 4 and 5
Tasks 4 and 5
 
Music press ppt
Music press pptMusic press ppt
Music press ppt
 
Music press ppt
Music press pptMusic press ppt
Music press ppt
 
NME Case Study
NME Case StudyNME Case Study
NME Case Study
 
Nme music magazine print deconstruction
Nme music magazine print deconstructionNme music magazine print deconstruction
Nme music magazine print deconstruction
 
Media as
Media asMedia as
Media as
 
Codes and Conventions
Codes and ConventionsCodes and Conventions
Codes and Conventions
 
Media transition work
Media transition workMedia transition work
Media transition work
 
NME
NMENME
NME
 
NME
NMENME
NME
 
Nme case studdy pres
Nme case studdy presNme case studdy pres
Nme case studdy pres
 
Task 5 powerpoint
Task 5 powerpointTask 5 powerpoint
Task 5 powerpoint
 
Nme Case Study
Nme Case StudyNme Case Study
Nme Case Study
 

Recently uploaded

week 3 questions and answers.phhhhhhhhhhptx
week 3 questions and answers.phhhhhhhhhhptxweek 3 questions and answers.phhhhhhhhhhptx
week 3 questions and answers.phhhhhhhhhhptxjoshuaclack73
 
Abortion Pills In Jeddah+966572737505 & Get cytotec Jeddah
Abortion Pills In Jeddah+966572737505 & Get cytotec JeddahAbortion Pills In Jeddah+966572737505 & Get cytotec Jeddah
Abortion Pills In Jeddah+966572737505 & Get cytotec Jeddahmarufhussain782445
 
WHO KILLED ALASKA? #17: Mirror Memoria - "OFFICER" TRANSCRIPT.pdf
WHO KILLED ALASKA? #17: Mirror Memoria - "OFFICER" TRANSCRIPT.pdfWHO KILLED ALASKA? #17: Mirror Memoria - "OFFICER" TRANSCRIPT.pdf
WHO KILLED ALASKA? #17: Mirror Memoria - "OFFICER" TRANSCRIPT.pdfOptimistic18
 
8th Global Fashion and Design Week Noida 2024 Sets New Standards in Creative ...
8th Global Fashion and Design Week Noida 2024 Sets New Standards in Creative ...8th Global Fashion and Design Week Noida 2024 Sets New Standards in Creative ...
8th Global Fashion and Design Week Noida 2024 Sets New Standards in Creative ...Marwah Studios
 
Smart-Dustbin-Using-EEEEEEESP32 (1).pptx
Smart-Dustbin-Using-EEEEEEESP32 (1).pptxSmart-Dustbin-Using-EEEEEEESP32 (1).pptx
Smart-Dustbin-Using-EEEEEEESP32 (1).pptxsrajece
 
WHO KILLED ALASKA? #18: Mirror Memoria - "TATTOO" TRANSCRIPT.pdf
WHO KILLED ALASKA? #18: Mirror Memoria - "TATTOO" TRANSCRIPT.pdfWHO KILLED ALASKA? #18: Mirror Memoria - "TATTOO" TRANSCRIPT.pdf
WHO KILLED ALASKA? #18: Mirror Memoria - "TATTOO" TRANSCRIPT.pdfOptimistic18
 
WHO KILLED ALASKA? #15: "5½ STORIES Part Two" Transcript .pdf
WHO KILLED ALASKA? #15: "5½ STORIES Part Two" Transcript .pdfWHO KILLED ALASKA? #15: "5½ STORIES Part Two" Transcript .pdf
WHO KILLED ALASKA? #15: "5½ STORIES Part Two" Transcript .pdfOptimistic18
 
在线办理(concordia学位证书)康考迪亚大学毕业证学历学位证书学费发票原版一模一样
在线办理(concordia学位证书)康考迪亚大学毕业证学历学位证书学费发票原版一模一样在线办理(concordia学位证书)康考迪亚大学毕业证学历学位证书学费发票原版一模一样
在线办理(concordia学位证书)康考迪亚大学毕业证学历学位证书学费发票原版一模一样ahafux
 
Title Unlocking Imagination The Importance of Toca Boca for Kids.pdf
Title Unlocking Imagination The Importance of Toca Boca for Kids.pdfTitle Unlocking Imagination The Importance of Toca Boca for Kids.pdf
Title Unlocking Imagination The Importance of Toca Boca for Kids.pdfToca boca
 
Vibration Control.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
Vibration Control.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjVibration Control.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
Vibration Control.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjoshuaclack73
 
Vector Methods.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
Vector Methods.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjVector Methods.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
Vector Methods.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjoshuaclack73
 
batwheels_01batwheels_01batwheels_01batwheels_01
batwheels_01batwheels_01batwheels_01batwheels_01batwheels_01batwheels_01batwheels_01batwheels_01
batwheels_01batwheels_01batwheels_01batwheels_01Patricia Pham
 
NO1 Pakistan Vashikaran Specialist in Uk Black Magic Specialist in Uk Black M...
NO1 Pakistan Vashikaran Specialist in Uk Black Magic Specialist in Uk Black M...NO1 Pakistan Vashikaran Specialist in Uk Black Magic Specialist in Uk Black M...
NO1 Pakistan Vashikaran Specialist in Uk Black Magic Specialist in Uk Black M...Amil Baba Dawood bangali
 
The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Best HD IPTV Service in 2024.pdf
The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Best HD IPTV Service in 2024.pdfThe Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Best HD IPTV Service in 2024.pdf
The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Best HD IPTV Service in 2024.pdfXtreame HDTV
 
NO1 Pakistan kala jadu Specialist Expert in Quetta, Gujranwala, muzaffarabad,...
NO1 Pakistan kala jadu Specialist Expert in Quetta, Gujranwala, muzaffarabad,...NO1 Pakistan kala jadu Specialist Expert in Quetta, Gujranwala, muzaffarabad,...
NO1 Pakistan kala jadu Specialist Expert in Quetta, Gujranwala, muzaffarabad,...Amil Baba Dawood bangali
 
The Gaming Quiz - 17th April 2024, Quiz Club NITW
The Gaming Quiz - 17th April 2024,  Quiz Club NITWThe Gaming Quiz - 17th April 2024,  Quiz Club NITW
The Gaming Quiz - 17th April 2024, Quiz Club NITWQuiz Club NITW
 
C&C Artists' Websites .
C&C Artists' Websites                       .C&C Artists' Websites                       .
C&C Artists' Websites .LukeNash7
 
the red riding girl story fkjgoifdjgijogifdoin
the red riding girl story fkjgoifdjgijogifdointhe red riding girl story fkjgoifdjgijogifdoin
the red riding girl story fkjgoifdjgijogifdoinkomalbattersea123
 

Recently uploaded (19)

week 3 questions and answers.phhhhhhhhhhptx
week 3 questions and answers.phhhhhhhhhhptxweek 3 questions and answers.phhhhhhhhhhptx
week 3 questions and answers.phhhhhhhhhhptx
 
Abortion Pills In Jeddah+966572737505 & Get cytotec Jeddah
Abortion Pills In Jeddah+966572737505 & Get cytotec JeddahAbortion Pills In Jeddah+966572737505 & Get cytotec Jeddah
Abortion Pills In Jeddah+966572737505 & Get cytotec Jeddah
 
kiff2
kiff2kiff2
kiff2
 
WHO KILLED ALASKA? #17: Mirror Memoria - "OFFICER" TRANSCRIPT.pdf
WHO KILLED ALASKA? #17: Mirror Memoria - "OFFICER" TRANSCRIPT.pdfWHO KILLED ALASKA? #17: Mirror Memoria - "OFFICER" TRANSCRIPT.pdf
WHO KILLED ALASKA? #17: Mirror Memoria - "OFFICER" TRANSCRIPT.pdf
 
8th Global Fashion and Design Week Noida 2024 Sets New Standards in Creative ...
8th Global Fashion and Design Week Noida 2024 Sets New Standards in Creative ...8th Global Fashion and Design Week Noida 2024 Sets New Standards in Creative ...
8th Global Fashion and Design Week Noida 2024 Sets New Standards in Creative ...
 
Smart-Dustbin-Using-EEEEEEESP32 (1).pptx
Smart-Dustbin-Using-EEEEEEESP32 (1).pptxSmart-Dustbin-Using-EEEEEEESP32 (1).pptx
Smart-Dustbin-Using-EEEEEEESP32 (1).pptx
 
WHO KILLED ALASKA? #18: Mirror Memoria - "TATTOO" TRANSCRIPT.pdf
WHO KILLED ALASKA? #18: Mirror Memoria - "TATTOO" TRANSCRIPT.pdfWHO KILLED ALASKA? #18: Mirror Memoria - "TATTOO" TRANSCRIPT.pdf
WHO KILLED ALASKA? #18: Mirror Memoria - "TATTOO" TRANSCRIPT.pdf
 
WHO KILLED ALASKA? #15: "5½ STORIES Part Two" Transcript .pdf
WHO KILLED ALASKA? #15: "5½ STORIES Part Two" Transcript .pdfWHO KILLED ALASKA? #15: "5½ STORIES Part Two" Transcript .pdf
WHO KILLED ALASKA? #15: "5½ STORIES Part Two" Transcript .pdf
 
在线办理(concordia学位证书)康考迪亚大学毕业证学历学位证书学费发票原版一模一样
在线办理(concordia学位证书)康考迪亚大学毕业证学历学位证书学费发票原版一模一样在线办理(concordia学位证书)康考迪亚大学毕业证学历学位证书学费发票原版一模一样
在线办理(concordia学位证书)康考迪亚大学毕业证学历学位证书学费发票原版一模一样
 
Title Unlocking Imagination The Importance of Toca Boca for Kids.pdf
Title Unlocking Imagination The Importance of Toca Boca for Kids.pdfTitle Unlocking Imagination The Importance of Toca Boca for Kids.pdf
Title Unlocking Imagination The Importance of Toca Boca for Kids.pdf
 
Vibration Control.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
Vibration Control.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjVibration Control.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
Vibration Control.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
 
Vector Methods.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
Vector Methods.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjVector Methods.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
Vector Methods.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
 
batwheels_01batwheels_01batwheels_01batwheels_01
batwheels_01batwheels_01batwheels_01batwheels_01batwheels_01batwheels_01batwheels_01batwheels_01
batwheels_01batwheels_01batwheels_01batwheels_01
 
NO1 Pakistan Vashikaran Specialist in Uk Black Magic Specialist in Uk Black M...
NO1 Pakistan Vashikaran Specialist in Uk Black Magic Specialist in Uk Black M...NO1 Pakistan Vashikaran Specialist in Uk Black Magic Specialist in Uk Black M...
NO1 Pakistan Vashikaran Specialist in Uk Black Magic Specialist in Uk Black M...
 
The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Best HD IPTV Service in 2024.pdf
The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Best HD IPTV Service in 2024.pdfThe Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Best HD IPTV Service in 2024.pdf
The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Best HD IPTV Service in 2024.pdf
 
NO1 Pakistan kala jadu Specialist Expert in Quetta, Gujranwala, muzaffarabad,...
NO1 Pakistan kala jadu Specialist Expert in Quetta, Gujranwala, muzaffarabad,...NO1 Pakistan kala jadu Specialist Expert in Quetta, Gujranwala, muzaffarabad,...
NO1 Pakistan kala jadu Specialist Expert in Quetta, Gujranwala, muzaffarabad,...
 
The Gaming Quiz - 17th April 2024, Quiz Club NITW
The Gaming Quiz - 17th April 2024,  Quiz Club NITWThe Gaming Quiz - 17th April 2024,  Quiz Club NITW
The Gaming Quiz - 17th April 2024, Quiz Club NITW
 
C&C Artists' Websites .
C&C Artists' Websites                       .C&C Artists' Websites                       .
C&C Artists' Websites .
 
the red riding girl story fkjgoifdjgijogifdoin
the red riding girl story fkjgoifdjgijogifdointhe red riding girl story fkjgoifdjgijogifdoin
the red riding girl story fkjgoifdjgijogifdoin
 

Nme case study

  • 1. NME Case study By Wael Ali 12B
  • 2. History  Originally known as New Musical Express. Known today as NME.  Created by Theodore Smythson.  Been published since 1952.  Started as a music newspaper and gradually moved towards magazine format during the ‘80s and 90s.
  • 3. History  First British paper to include a singles chart.  In the ‘70s it became the best selling British music magazine.  NME.com was launched in ’96 and is now the world’s biggest music site with over 7 million users per month.  As of August 2012 the magazines circulation was 23,924 and is declining.
  • 4. How brand identity is maintained  The masthead is in uppercase and in bold, solid, display font. This shows the TA of the magazine is male.  The masthead is found in the same place each and every week, looking the same and maintaining brand identity.
  • 5. How brand identity is maintained  The colours (red, white and black) help to create a more masculine cover and adds a more serious tone. The colours, indicate to the TA that the magazine promotes indierock music.