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MMM GOVT.AYURVED COLLEGE,UDAIPUR
PRESENTED BY-
Dr.Vipin kumar yadav
Dravya guna vigyan
ASHVATTHA
CONTENTS
• INTRODUCTION
• SYNONYMS
• CLASSIFICATION
• MORPHOLOGY
• RASPANCHAK
• CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS
• USEFUL PART AND DOSE
• SPECIFIC FORMULATION
• THEREPEUTIC USES
• REFERENCES
INTRODUCTION
• Botanical name -
Ficus religiosa
• Family -
Moraceae
• English name –
Scared fig
• In hindu religion it have religious importence.
• This is symbol tree of buddhas.
SYNONYMS
• Chalpatra(Due to fluttering of leaves and
branches)
• Bodhidru (Due to lord buddha)
• Pipal (due to many leaves )
IN BRIHTRAYI –
Charak – mutrasangrahniya
Sushrut – nyagrodhadi
Bhavprakash – kshirivirksh , panchvalkal
ACHARYA PRIYAVRIT SHARMA -
mutrasangrahniya
MORPHOLOGY
•Large tree
•Stem bark – white grey , cracked
•Leaves – thin shine cardiac in shape at base with a
long petiole and an elongated pointed tip at apex
Fruit – small , round , axillary and in pair.
unripe fruit – green & appear in summer
Ripe fruit – blackish & ripen in rain
RASPANCHAK
• Rasa - Kashaya Madhur
• Guna - Guru , ruksh
• Virya - Sheet
• Vipaka - Katu
• Karma - Kapha-pitta-shamak
CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS
• Bark –
Beta-sitosterol D-glucoside ,
vit.k , Methyl oleanolate ,
lansosterol , stigmasterol.
• Fruit –
5% proteins with
essential amino acids
isoleucine , phenylalanine
USEFUL PART & DOSE
• Part Used—
whole plant
root , bark , ksheer , fruit , leaves
• Dosage—
Decoction - 50-100ml
Powder - 3 to 5 g
THEREPEUTIC USES
• The milky latex obtained from bark , root and
fruit of plant is given in a dose of 5 to 6 drops
given with honey and ghee to treat
importancy and help in concieving in female.
• The decoction of bark and root is use to treat
joint pain and swelling , diabaties , and urinary
tract infections.
• The decoction is also used for gout.
• The decoction is also use to treat mouth ulcers
and gingivitis.
FORMULATIONS
• Panchvalkaladi tailam
• Panchvalkaladi kwath
• Sarivadyasava
• Arimedadi tailam
• Nalpamaradi tailam
REFERENCE

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ashvatya.pptx

  • 1. MMM GOVT.AYURVED COLLEGE,UDAIPUR PRESENTED BY- Dr.Vipin kumar yadav Dravya guna vigyan ASHVATTHA
  • 2. CONTENTS • INTRODUCTION • SYNONYMS • CLASSIFICATION • MORPHOLOGY • RASPANCHAK • CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS • USEFUL PART AND DOSE • SPECIFIC FORMULATION • THEREPEUTIC USES • REFERENCES
  • 3. INTRODUCTION • Botanical name - Ficus religiosa • Family - Moraceae • English name – Scared fig • In hindu religion it have religious importence. • This is symbol tree of buddhas.
  • 4. SYNONYMS • Chalpatra(Due to fluttering of leaves and branches) • Bodhidru (Due to lord buddha) • Pipal (due to many leaves )
  • 5. IN BRIHTRAYI – Charak – mutrasangrahniya Sushrut – nyagrodhadi Bhavprakash – kshirivirksh , panchvalkal ACHARYA PRIYAVRIT SHARMA - mutrasangrahniya
  • 7. •Stem bark – white grey , cracked
  • 8. •Leaves – thin shine cardiac in shape at base with a long petiole and an elongated pointed tip at apex
  • 9. Fruit – small , round , axillary and in pair. unripe fruit – green & appear in summer Ripe fruit – blackish & ripen in rain
  • 10. RASPANCHAK • Rasa - Kashaya Madhur • Guna - Guru , ruksh • Virya - Sheet • Vipaka - Katu • Karma - Kapha-pitta-shamak
  • 11. CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS • Bark – Beta-sitosterol D-glucoside , vit.k , Methyl oleanolate , lansosterol , stigmasterol. • Fruit – 5% proteins with essential amino acids isoleucine , phenylalanine
  • 12. USEFUL PART & DOSE • Part Used— whole plant root , bark , ksheer , fruit , leaves • Dosage— Decoction - 50-100ml Powder - 3 to 5 g
  • 13. THEREPEUTIC USES • The milky latex obtained from bark , root and fruit of plant is given in a dose of 5 to 6 drops given with honey and ghee to treat importancy and help in concieving in female. • The decoction of bark and root is use to treat joint pain and swelling , diabaties , and urinary tract infections. • The decoction is also used for gout. • The decoction is also use to treat mouth ulcers and gingivitis.
  • 14. FORMULATIONS • Panchvalkaladi tailam • Panchvalkaladi kwath • Sarivadyasava • Arimedadi tailam • Nalpamaradi tailam