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Dealing with heteroscedasticity
Click Quick and select Estimate Equation. A dialog box will appear as below:-

Type dependent variable (gdp) followed by constant (c) and independent variables (invest and unemp)
in the space provided.

Click ok and the results will be as below:-
Click View and select Actual, Fitted Residual and direct to Residual Graph

The illustration of residual graph will be as below:-(Actual GDP-Predicted GDP)
Create a new series, residual3 that can capture the values of residuals
Genr residual3=resid
Click Quick and select Graph. A dialog box will appear as below:

Type gdp followed by residuals3 in the provided space

Click ok .A dialog box will appear as below:

Select Scatter in the specific box and choose Regression Line as a type of Fit Line, and then click ok.
The illustration of scatter plot will be shown as below:-

Click View and select Residual Tests, and then direct to Heteroskedasticity Tests.

A dialog box on Heteroskedasticity Tests will appear as below:-
Select Breusch-Pagan Godfrey.Click ok and the results will be as below:-

Null hypothesis : There is no heteroscedasticity (Homoscedasticity)
Alternative hypothesis: There is a heteroscedasticity
p-value=0.0020, p-value<0.05, Existence of heteroscedasticity
Click View and select Residual Tests, and then direct to Heteroskedasticity Tests.

A dialog box on Heteroskedasticity Tests will appear
Select White. Click Ok and the results will be as below:-

Null hypothesis : There is no heteroscedasticity (Homoscedasticity)
Alternative hypothesis: There is a heteroscedasticity
p-value=0.00, p-value<0.05, Existence of heteroscedasticity

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Dealing with heteroscedasticity additional material 2

  • 1. Dealing with heteroscedasticity Click Quick and select Estimate Equation. A dialog box will appear as below:- Type dependent variable (gdp) followed by constant (c) and independent variables (invest and unemp) in the space provided. Click ok and the results will be as below:-
  • 2. Click View and select Actual, Fitted Residual and direct to Residual Graph The illustration of residual graph will be as below:-(Actual GDP-Predicted GDP)
  • 3. Create a new series, residual3 that can capture the values of residuals Genr residual3=resid Click Quick and select Graph. A dialog box will appear as below: Type gdp followed by residuals3 in the provided space Click ok .A dialog box will appear as below: Select Scatter in the specific box and choose Regression Line as a type of Fit Line, and then click ok.
  • 4. The illustration of scatter plot will be shown as below:- Click View and select Residual Tests, and then direct to Heteroskedasticity Tests. A dialog box on Heteroskedasticity Tests will appear as below:-
  • 5. Select Breusch-Pagan Godfrey.Click ok and the results will be as below:- Null hypothesis : There is no heteroscedasticity (Homoscedasticity) Alternative hypothesis: There is a heteroscedasticity p-value=0.0020, p-value<0.05, Existence of heteroscedasticity Click View and select Residual Tests, and then direct to Heteroskedasticity Tests. A dialog box on Heteroskedasticity Tests will appear
  • 6. Select White. Click Ok and the results will be as below:- Null hypothesis : There is no heteroscedasticity (Homoscedasticity) Alternative hypothesis: There is a heteroscedasticity p-value=0.00, p-value<0.05, Existence of heteroscedasticity