5. Spatula shaped setae with lamellar surface.
Every sq.mm contains 14,000 setae, each setae is
tipped with 100 to 1000 spatulae.
Each setae has diameter of 5µm, each spatula is of
o.2µm long.
Phospholipids lubricate the setae to detach before
the next step.
Description
7. Human hair thickness varies from 18 to 180µm the
space which could hold from 12 to1300 setae.
The length of spatula 0.2µm is below the wavelength
of visible light.
The setae of a typical mature 70g gecko would be
capable of supporting a weight of 133kg. While each
spatula exerting an adhesive force of 5 to 25nN.
NOTES;
8. ROBOTICS
Gecko inspired adhesion (Directional adhesive)
Fumble-free football gloves
High-grip vehicle tires
Training shoes and revolutionary rock climbing aids
ARTIFICIAL ADOPTION
9. Caused due to Nano-structured papillae present in the leaf.
Phenomenon exhibited – super hydrophobicity.
Used by the plant for self cleaning purpose.
Bio-chemical property is involved.
LOTUS LEAF EFFECT
14. Principle- Structural coloration.
Color formation without pigmentation.
Also responsible for super hydrophobicity.
COLOURS IN BUTTERFLY WINGS
18. The combination of a butterfly's structural and
pigmented colour can create interesting effects. For
example, if you saw a butterfly with yellow pigment
underneath a structure that creates a blue iridescent
colour, you might see a green shade, made by the
merging of the two colours. Or depending on your
viewpoint, you might see blue, yellow, green or a
combination of the three. Your view would change as
the butterfly moves its wings and the light enters at
different angles.
NOTES ;